精品解析：浙江省金华市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

金华十校2024—2025学年第二学期期末调研考试 高一英语试题卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do next? A. Grow some plants. B. Set up trash bins. C. Tour around the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the woman usually interview? A. Athletes. B. Artists. C. Actors. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing now? A. Attending an online meeting. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Making tea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man dislike? A. Attending math classes. B. Having unexpected tests. C. Doing English homework. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s illness. B. New medicine. C. The woman’s doctor. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 Where are the speakers now? A Beside a swimming pool. B. At a parking lot. C. On a beach. 7. What will the man probably get next? A. A surfboard. B. A chair. C. A book. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Professor and student. C. Co-workers. 9. Why is Sandy feeling unwell? A. She is left out by her colleagues. B. She can’t adapt to the new environment. C. She hasn’t received any university offers. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Drive her to the city. B. Help her make a shopping list. C. Open an online shopping account for her. 11. What is the best part of online shopping according to the man? A. It saves travel time. B. Online stores have better prices. C. It offers easy access to vast products. 12. What is on the man’s wish list? A. School supplies. B. Sports equipment. C. Electronic equipment. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who else would like to rent the man’s apartment? A. A couple. B. The man’s friends. C. The woman’s aunt. 14. What have the speakers agreed? A. The woman can pay less rent. B. The woman will keep the flat well. C. The woman has to move in quickly. 15. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Disappointed. B. Relieved. C. Restless. 16. When will the man know the next meeting date? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the man doing now? A. Hosting a charity event. B. Sharing his educational experience. C. Giving a speech at an award ceremony. 18. Who mainly helped start the speaker’s organization? A. A charity event organizer. B. A university professor. C. His friend. 19. What did the speaker change the old city buildings into? A. Factories. B. Farms. C. Universities. 20. What happened during the second year of the speaker’s business? A. He set up his tenth company. B. He was supported by a large company. C. He received some help from the government. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For students who have a strong independent spirit, or are looking to fully experience a new language and culture, choose direct enrollment. From applying for a student visa to finding housing and making new friends, students who pick this choice will have to take care of most of the practical matters on their own. Sound too much? Don’t worry. This guide will help you. ● What is Direct Enrollment? With direct enrollment, students are able to sign up as visiting students in regular classes at foreign universities. By choosing this option, students pay tuition to the foreign university directly, thus cutting out the middle-man of a program provider. ●Why is Direct Enrollment a Good Option for Students? Direct enrollment can save you money. The middle-men of program providers can save you time and stress. They are able to do this because they charge more for added benefits like visa support and arranging housing. However, not all students can afford to pay for these extra services. This is where direct enrollment comes in. Plus, it can promote a stronger sense of independence. Direct enrollment lets you completely personalize your experience. If you don’t want to do a homestay with a stranger or live in a dorm, direct enrollment gives you the freedom to choose. ●How to Apply for Direct Enrollment? Direct enrollment requires students to apply to their overseas university of choice just like they did for their home university in the U. S. Students will need to submit (提交) several items which include online application form, approval letter from home university and copy of passport. Many universities have minimum GPA requirements, usually a 3. 0. Some others may ask for a personal statement to support the application. 21. How does direct enrollment help students save money? A. By reducing tuition fees. B. By offering scholarships. C. By providing cheaper housing choices. D. By removing the cost of extra services. 22. What is a must to apply for direct enrollment? A. A GPA of 3.0. B. A passport copy. C. A personal statement. D. An approval letter from high school. 23 Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel magazine. B. A job advertisement. C. A study abroad guide. D. A university brochure. B Bennett was born with a disability that led to the amputation (截肢) of his foot when he was a baby, but the 55-year-old never let it hold back the pursuit of his passion: surfing. He has traveled the world surfing, making it to some of the most famous big wave surfing spots in places like Indonesia, Hawaii, Australia, and Portugal. He’s also represented his country in a para-surfing (残疾人冲浪) championship. “The ocean is my happy place, ” said Bennett. “When I’m riding a wave, nothing else matters, nothing else is there — it is just me and that wave and feeling that glide and that ride. ” He grew up a “water baby” and since his father was a big swimmer, the progression to surfing came naturally, despite his missing foot. For his whole adult life, Bennett has been at the crest (巅峰) of the wave of para-surfing, which has gone through a huge transformation. The turning point came in 2015 when the International Surfing Association (ISA) hosted the first Para Surfing World Championship — bringing together surfers from all the nations. Since then, the sport has exploded in popularity with para-surfing, with its community becoming the fastest-growing part of the surfing world. Team England para-surfing team is now ranked seventh in the world, led by Bennett’s instruction and inspiration. He explained that within the para-surfing community there are people with all kinds of disabilities. “I coached someone with brain diseases. I have got some blind guys that I coach, obviously some amputees, ” he said. “If somebody has got a disability and they want to get in the ocean and catch waves, I can make it happen. I don’t believe in barriers. I believe in we can do it. ” 24 What do we know about Bennett according to the passage? A. His surfing career started at 55. B. He has won many championships. C. His father influenced his love for surfing. D. He lost his foot due to a surfing accident. 25. What was the significance of the first Para Surfing World Championship? A. It welcomed disabled surfers. B. It offered funds for Bennett’s team. C. It promoted para-surfing’s development. D. It was the first international surfing event. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Para-surfers’ hard work. B. Para-surfers’ challenges. C. Bennett’s surfing achievements. D. Bennett’s coaching philosophies. 27. What message is conveyed through Bennett’s surfing experience? A. Every man has his faults. B. All that shines is not gold. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. The only limit is the one you set for yourself. C Ever wondered what happens to the recyclables you carefully sort and place in your bin? For years, recycling has been an important part of our efforts to reduce waste and protect the environment. However, the recycling industry has faced significant challenges, from rising costs to labor (劳动力) shortages. But what if technology could transform (改变) this process, making recycling faster, more efficient and actually effective? That’s exactly what AMP Robotics, a Colorado-based company, is working toward. At the heart of AMP’s advancement is its artificial intelligence platform, which uses deep learning to analyze (分析) millions of images of waste. This technology enables robots to identify recyclable materials by recognizing patterns in colors, textures, shapes and logos, spotting a single plastic bottle in a sea of trash faster than any human. AMP Robotics is not alone in harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to transform waste management. Across Europe and the U. K. , companies like Greyparrot and Recycleye are using AI technologies to improve sorting efficiency. Greyparrot uses cameras and machine learning to monitor waste streams in real time, providing detailed insights into material composition. This helps centers maximize resource recovery. Similarly, Recycleye uses robotic arms equipped with AI to automate sorting processes, increasing the purity of recovered materials and promoting productivity. AI applications go far beyond sorting lines. For instance, WestRock is using AI to design sustainable (可持续的) packaging that replaces plastics with fiber-based materials. Their advancements include creating packaging resistant (防……的) to water and oil while maintaining recyclability, helping brands make the turn to more eco-friendly solutions. Governments are also using AI-driven recycling systems, such as Tasmania’ s $24 million materials recovery site, which processes recyclables from thousands of households using advanced AI systems. In metal s recycling, AI is being used to predict market trends by analyzing large amounts of data on prices, supply, demand and trade patterns. This allows recyclers to maximize production based on anticipated (预期的) demand for specific metals. Together, these efforts illustrate how AI is transforming waste management globally, making recycling more efficient, sustainable and impactful. 28. How do robots in AMP Robotics recognize recyclables? A By identifying patterns using deep learning. B. By measuring the size with digital cameras. C. By weighing the waste using an AI platform. D. By analyzing materials through metal sensors. 29. What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Testing. B. Analyzing. C. Improving. D. Applying. 30. Why does the author mention Tasmania’s materials recovery site in paragraph 5? A. To stress the huge cost of recycling. B. To show the wide application of AI in recycling. C. To illustrate how AI-driven recycling systems work. D. To praise the government’s great efforts in recycling. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Rise of AI-Powered Robots B. AI: A Key to Reshaping Waste Management C. Labor Shortages and Cost Issues in Recycling D. Sustainable Packaging: A New AI-Driven Solution D Many dog owners believe their pets understand and respond not only to commands such as “sit” and “stay, ” but also to words referring to their favorite objects. “Bring me your ball” will often result in exactly that. But science has had trouble determining whether dogs really activate (激活) a mental image in their minds when they hear the name of an object. A new study has found that beyond being able to respond to commands like “roll over, ” dogs can learn to connect words with specific objects — a relationship with language called referential understanding that had been unproven in dogs until now. The study involved 18 dogs and a procedure using electrodes (电极) attached to dogs’ heads to measure brain activity and register brain waves. Dog owners participating in the study would play a voice recording in which they said the name of their dog’s toy — like “ball” — and then they would show the dog an object. The researchers measured the dogs’ brain activity when the object in the recording matched the object that was displayed, and also when it differed. “We expected that if a dog really understands the meaning of the object’s word, it will expect to see that object. And if the owner shows a different one, there will be a so-called surprise reaction in the brain, ” Boros said. The study found a different brain pattern when the dogs were shown an object that matched the word, compared to when it didn’t — suggesting the animals formed a mental image of an object based on hearing the word for it. The study supports “theories of language evolution (进化) which actually say that referential understanding is not necessarily unique to humans,” added Magyari, an associate professor at the University of Stavanger in Norway. While the study has received praise, some experts have expressed doubts about its findings. Behavioral scientist and professor of psychology, Clive Wynne, said in a post onFacebook that he believes that all the study shows is that dogs respond to stimuli (刺激) — but that they don’t actually understand the meaning of specific words. 32. What has puzzled scientists about dogs? A. How dogs activate mental images in mind. B. How dogs respond to their favorite objects. C. Whether dogs can connect words with objects. D. Whether dogs can truly understand commands. 33. How did the researchers conduct the study of dogs? A. By observing their interactions with owners. B. By training them to identify specific objects. C. By monitoring their brain waves in different situations. D. By comparing their reactions to different human voices. 34. In the study, surprise reactions in dog’s brain are caused by a mismatch between ________. A. what they want and what they are given B. what they hear and what they are shown C. what they are trained to do and what is tested D. what they are familiar with and what is displayed 35. What is Clive Wynne’s attitude toward the study’s findings? A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Supportive. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you hear the term “exercise snacks,” you may think of a piece of fruit, a hard-boiled egg or a protein bar. ____36____ It’s a way of getting closer to the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity (适度强度) exercise each week by doing short bursts of intense activity — moving around actively for a minute or two at a time. “We’re living a more inactive life. We have a lot of office jobs. We’re sitting around a lot more,” says exercise physiologist Katie Lawton, MEd. “____37____” For those of us who struggle to find 30 minutes or more to work out each day, exercise snacks throughout the day can help make your wellness and fitness goals more achievable. ____38____ While more research is needed to fully understand how exercise snacks can benefit your health, recent studies show that the benefits of exercise snacks may include improved cardiovascular (心血管的) function, increased flexibility, improved muscle strength and reduced blood sugar levels. ____39____ “The biggest factor with exercise snacks is sticking to it,” notes Lawton. “It’s not going to be very impactful if you’re just doing it when you remember to do it. If you can do exercise snacking regularly over a span of a month or two months, I think you’re going to see an impact.” ____40____ “Research shows that three times a day, seven days a week can improve your cardiovascular health,” adds Lawton. “It’s important to reduce long sitting periods, which can be bad for your health.” A. Any other great reason to try exercise snacks? B. So, how often should you be exercise snacking? C. Exercise snacks will help you reduce stress and build up strength. D. But doing an exercise snack occasionally won’t make a big difference. E. Exercise snacks work as a reminder to just get up and move every so often. F. But the idea of exercise snacks isn’t about what you eat pre-or post-workout. G. The quick workout can also provide some health benefits similar to traditional workouts. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever broken your dominant (惯用的) arm and tried brushing your teeth with the other hand? A real ____41____, right? But that broken bone was a good thing, too. Because while your arm was ____42____, your brain was getting stronger too. It got stronger as you ____43____ to write with your other hand. And ____44____. And brush your teeth. Whenever we use our ____45____ to make our body do things it’s not ____46____ doing, it gets stronger. The ____47____ news is that you don’t have to break a bone to put your brain to work learning new tasks. It’s ____48____ a matter of getting out of your routine (常规) and doing everyday things a little ____49____. Here are some things to try, in addition to brushing your teeth with the “_____50_____” hand: shop at a new grocery store, watch a TV show broadcast in a(n) _____51_____ language, tie your shoelaces a different way and so on. After a while, doing things the new way won’t seem so new — or so _____52_____ — at all, meaning that your wonderful brain has _____53_____ your wonderful body to unfamiliar tasks. Now it’s time to give it more _____54_____. Like learning to play a musical instrument. Or counting to 20 in Mandarin Chinese. Your brain muscles will _____55_____ you for the exercise. As they grow stronger every day. 41. A. pain B. talent C. shame D. surprise 42. A. aching B. shaking C. mending D. waving 43. A. planned B. refused C. learned D. happened 44. A. relax B. eat C. read D. stop 45. A. willpower B. strength C. bone D. brain 46. A. addicted to B. used to C. fond of D. aware of 47. A. good B. important C. recent D. interesting 48. A. simply B. hardly C. still D. even 49. A. carefully B. patiently C. effectively D. differently 50. A. dominant B. free C. wrong D. strong 51. A. common B. formal C. official D. foreign 52. A. necessary B. awkward C. impressive D. boring 53. A. limited B. trained C. introduced D. invited 54. A. rewards B. choices C. challenges D. roles 55. A. thank B. blame C. forgive D. beg 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is set to open the world’s tallest bridge in June, the latest achievement of engineering from the infrastructure (基础设施)-focused country. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is currently nearing the end of ____56____ (construct) in Gui Zhou, southwest China. It will measure 2, 051 feet above river level, 947 feet taller than France’ s Millau Viaduct, the current record holder. Guizhou province is a ____57____ (mountain) area of China with complex terrain(地形). The bridge crosses the dramatic Huajiang Grand Canyon, also ____58____ (call) the “earth crack.” China has been improving infrastructure nationwide, especially in relatively underdeveloped areas like Guizhou, ____59____ is 800 miles west of the city of Shenzhen. Thus, the bridge isn’t just about breaking a record — once ____60____ operation, it’ll make travel much ____61____ (easy) for cars and trucks. According to Guizhou local state media, it ____62____ (reduce) travel time over the Huajiang Grand Canyon from two hours to just one minute. The bridge is a steel suspension bridge (悬索桥) with ____63____ total length of 9, 482 feet, which started ____64____ (official) on January 18, 2022 and is expected ____65____ (complete) on June 30, 2025, the state media said. Altogether, the frame weighs about 22, 000 tons, equal to three Eiffel Towers. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 66. 你对中国少数民族了解得越多，就越能理解保护文化多样性有多重要。(ethnic minority group; the + 比较级, the +比较级)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 过去十年间，科学家们一直致力于研发一种新型电池。（devote；现在完成时）（汉译英） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. 受到朋友们的启发，他决定创建一个网络社区，在那儿大家可以互相交流想法。(inspire；过去分词作状语；定语从句)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. 街上装饰着灯笼，这个小镇洋溢着喜庆的氛围。(with+宾语+宾补; fill)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. 为了在即将到来的艺术节上展示才华，这支乐队每天都努力地排练。（不定式作目的状语; approach）（汉译英） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 应用文写作(满分25分) 71. 假定你是李华，你校戏剧社正为英语话剧《百万英镑》招募男主演，请给你的交换生朋友George写封邮件，鼓励他参加选拔，内容包括： 1. 选拔的时间、地点和形式； 2. 他的优势。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 金华十校2024—2025学年第二学期期末调研考试 高一英语试题卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do next? A. Grow some plants. B. Set up trash bins. C. Tour around the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The new park is beautiful. It’ll be great for the environment and the quality of our life. W: Right! The trash bins have been set up. All that’s left to do is make sure these flowers and trees can be planted in time — let’s get started now! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the woman usually interview? A. Athletes. B. Artists. C. Actors. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I love your program. Have you ever considered inviting some famous people to your show? W: Other interview programs focus on famous actors or athletes. I mainly know about art and design, so I only interview people in this industry. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing now? A. Attending an online meeting. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Making tea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry to trouble you while you’re in a meeting, but I’m making some hot drinks. Do you want a cup of tea? W: No, it’s alright. I’m planning to go to the shops as soon as I finish with this video call. But thanks for asking! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man dislike? A. Attending math classes. B. Having unexpected tests. C. Doing English homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a long day! We’ve been given a lot of English homework for the weekend. There was also a surprise test in math class. M: I hate it when you get a test and haven’t had time to prepare for it. W: Nobody likes it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A The woman’s illness. B. New medicine. C. The woman’s doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve had that cough for such a long time. Have you tried some honey? W: Yes, I’ve tried that — and apples, but neither of them worked. The doctor has given me some new medicine. Hopefully, that will help. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers now? A. Beside a swimming pool. B. At a parking lot. C. On a beach. 7. What will the man probably get next? A. A surfboard. B. A chair. C. A book. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d love to surf today. How about you? W: I saw board rental shops near the parking lot way over there. But I only want to lie here on the sand. M: Alright. I know you love reading novels on the beach. W: It’s the best beach relaxation! Let’s lie down on the chairs, read some books, and listen to the lovely sound of the sea. There’s no need for any other activities. M: Not for me. I’ll check the board store first. But I’m so happy to spend this quality time alone with you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Professor and student. C. Co-workers. 9. Why is Sandy feeling unwell? A. She is left out by her colleagues. B. She can’t adapt to the new environment. C. She hasn’t received any university offers. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong, Sandy? You look unwell. W: I’m homesick. I feel like I’m an outsider here sometimes. M: I moved here before for university. It was difficult to get used to Spanish cultural differences, like the dinner time and the jokes. W: Exactly. I feel so tired now. Sorry for saying these. M: Well, these are normal parts of moving abroad. Many of us are from other countries. We deal with culture shock by sharing our countries’ movies, food, and sometimes by traveling together outside of work. Connecting with other colleagues helps a lot. W: Thanks, I’ll try. I love working here in Spain, but getting used to the schedule and lifestyle here is difficult. M: It takes time. Trust me, you’ll survive. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Drive her to the city. B. Help her make a shopping list. C. Open an online shopping account for her. 11. What is the best part of online shopping according to the man? A. It saves travel time. B. Online stores have better prices. C. It offers easy access to vast products. 12. What is on the man’s wish list? A. School supplies. B. Sports equipment. C. Electronic equipment. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 原文】W: We have plenty to do this weekend. Bobby, please write down everything I’ll say next. First, we’ll buy some school supplies. Plus, I must buy sports equipment. M: Hold on, Mom. You know we can buy these items online too, right? W: True. But if we drive to a supermarket or a mall in the city, we can visit many small stores to complete our shopping list. M: But it’s an hour’s drive, and buying everything could take us all day! You know, the biggest benefit of online shopping is the range of items available. Look at this website on my laptop. It sells everything! W: Wait… I see you want to buy cameras and electronic products, right? M: These are saved items on my wish list. I’m still comparing them. For now, I only need to buy some new pens and books for school. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who else would like to rent the man’s apartment? A. A couple. B. The man’s friends. C. The woman’s aunt. 14. What have the speakers agreed? A. The woman can pay less rent. B. The woman will keep the flat well. C. The woman has to move in quickly. 15. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Disappointed. B. Relieved. C. Restless. 16. When will the man know the next meeting date? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: This apartment isn’t disappointing — I like it! M: I’m glad. I rented this apartment to some friends before. They loved living here, and I’m sure you’d enjoy it too. W: Great. Can you hold the apartment for me? M: Well, I’d love to, but there’s a married couple interested in renting it. So unfortunately, I can only keep it for you if you pay the first month’s rent in advance. W: I see. I’m living at my aunt’s house currently. I’ll have to ask her if she can help pay for this. M: OK. I’m flexible on price and move-in date. My main requirement is to have a responsible renter who will keep this apartment clean and in excellent condition. W: I feel the same way. Because I haven’t settled on my new job, I’ve been quite restless recently. But it’s a relief seeing this great apartment. I will send you the money online on Thursday. Then, if possible, maybe I could come and collect the key on Saturday or Sunday. M: Sounds perfect. I’m available on both days. W: Alright. I’ll message you on Thursday and confirm the date! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the man doing now? A. Hosting a charity event. B. Sharing his educational experience. C. Giving a speech at an award ceremony. 18. Who mainly helped start the speaker’s organization? A. A charity event organizer. B. A university professor. C. His friend. 19. What did the speaker change the old city buildings into? A. Factories. B. Farms. C. Universities. 20. What happened during the second year of the speaker’s business? A. He set up his tenth company. B. He was supported by a large company. C. He received some help from the government. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I attended this city’s charity award event in the first year, and luckily, I took the award home. And now, I can’t explain what an honor it is to win the award again. First of all, I want to thank the three other organizations that have won awards tonight and the event organizers here. When I began my charity, I had just finished university and quit my job at a large company. I was nervous, but I had a dream. So with my best friend, I bought an unused factory building downtown. There, we started our goal of turning old city buildings into hi-tech indoor farms. With our freshly-grown fruits and vegetables, we sold healthy products at local markets and became popular in our community. Finally, during the second year of our business, we received a call from a city government director. He offered to support our charity and fund our project. Now, we operate over 10 farm businesses in this city while feeding thousands. And I’d like to remind all of you that I couldn’t have had this success without our community. Together, we support an entire city while making my dream a reality. Thanks again. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For students who have a strong independent spirit, or are looking to fully experience a new language and culture, choose direct enrollment. From applying for a student visa to finding housing and making new friends, students who pick this choice will have to take care of most of the practical matters on their own. Sound too much? Don’t worry. This guide will help you. ● What is Direct Enrollment? With direct enrollment, students are able to sign up as visiting students in regular classes at foreign universities. By choosing this option, students pay tuition to the foreign university directly, thus cutting out the middle-man of a program provider. ●Why is Direct Enrollment a Good Option for Students? Direct enrollment can save you money. The middle-men of program providers can save you time and stress. They are able to do this because they charge more for added benefits like visa support and arranging housing. However, not all students can afford to pay for these extra services. This is where direct enrollment comes in. Plus, it can promote a stronger sense of independence. Direct enrollment lets you completely personalize your experience. If you don’t want to do a homestay with a stranger or live in a dorm, direct enrollment gives you the freedom to choose. ●How to Apply for Direct Enrollment? Direct enrollment requires students to apply to their overseas university of choice just like they did for their home university in the U. S. Students will need to submit (提交) several items which include online application form, approval letter from home university and copy of passport. Many universities have minimum GPA requirements, usually a 3. 0. Some others may ask for a personal statement to support the application. 21. How does direct enrollment help students save money? A. By reducing tuition fees. B. By offering scholarships. C. By providing cheaper housing choices. D. By removing the cost of extra services. 22. What is a must to apply for direct enrollment? A. A GPA of 3.0. B. A passport copy. C. A personal statement. D. An approval letter from high school. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel magazine. B. A job advertisement. C. A study abroad guide. D. A university brochure. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了直接入学这种留学方式，包括其定义、优势及申请所需材料等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据●Why is Direct Enrollment a Good Option for Students?部分中“The middle-men of program providers can save you time and stress. They are able to do this because they charge more for added benefits like visa support and arranging housing. However, not all students can afford to pay for these extra services. This is where direct enrollment comes in.(项目提供商的中间人可以为你节省时间和精力。他们之所以能做到这一点，是因为他们为签证支持和安排住房等额外福利收取更多费用。然而，并非所有学生都能负担得起这些额外服务的费用。这就是直接入学发挥作用的地方)”可知，直接入学通过去除额外服务的费用来帮助学生省钱。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据●How to Apply for Direct Enrollment?部分中“Students will need to submit (提交) several items which include online application form, approval letter from home university and copy of passport.(学生需要提交几项材料，包括在线申请表、母校的批准信和护照复印件)”可知，申请直接入学必须要提交护照复印件。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For students who have a strong independent spirit, or are looking to fully experience a new language and culture, choose direct enrollment. From applying for a student visa to finding housing and making new friends, students who pick this choice will have to take care of most of the practical matters on their own. Sound too much? Don’t worry. This guide will help you.(对于有强烈独立精神，或者想充分体验一种新语言和文化的学生来说，可以选择直接入学。从申请学生签证到找住房和结交新朋友，选择这种方式的学生将不得不自己处理大部分实际事务。听起来很困难?别担心。本指南会帮助你)”可知，文章围绕留学的直接入学方式展开，介绍了其相关内容，所以最有可能来自留学指南。故选C项。 B Bennett was born with a disability that led to the amputation (截肢) of his foot when he was a baby, but the 55-year-old never let it hold back the pursuit of his passion: surfing. He has traveled the world surfing, making it to some of the most famous big wave surfing spots in places like Indonesia, Hawaii, Australia, and Portugal. He’s also represented his country in a para-surfing (残疾人冲浪) championship. “The ocean is my happy place, ” said Bennett. “When I’m riding a wave, nothing else matters, nothing else is there — it is just me and that wave and feeling that glide and that ride. ” He grew up a “water baby” and since his father was a big swimmer, the progression to surfing came naturally, despite his missing foot. For his whole adult life, Bennett has been at the crest (巅峰) of the wave of para-surfing, which has gone through a huge transformation. The turning point came in 2015 when the International Surfing Association (ISA) hosted the first Para Surfing World Championship — bringing together surfers from all the nations. Since then, the sport has exploded in popularity with para-surfing, with its community becoming the fastest-growing part of the surfing world. Team England para-surfing team is now ranked seventh in the world, led by Bennett’s instruction and inspiration. He explained that within the para-surfing community there are people with all kinds of disabilities. “I coached someone with brain diseases. I have got some blind guys that I coach, obviously some amputees, ” he said. “If somebody has got a disability and they want to get in the ocean and catch waves, I can make it happen. I don’t believe in barriers. I believe in we can do it. ” 24. What do we know about Bennett according to the passage? A. His surfing career started at 55. B. He has won many championships. C His father influenced his love for surfing. D. He lost his foot due to a surfing accident. 25. What was the significance of the first Para Surfing World Championship? A. It welcomed disabled surfers. B. It offered funds for Bennett’s team. C. It promoted para-surfing’s development. D. It was the first international surfing event. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Para-surfers’ hard work. B. Para-surfers’ challenges. C. Bennett’s surfing achievements. D. Bennett’s coaching philosophies. 27. What message is conveyed through Bennett’s surfing experience? A. Every man has his faults. B. All that shines is not gold. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. The only limit is the one you set for yourself. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了残疾冲浪者Bennett的励志故事，他左脚截肢却凭借对冲浪的热爱取得非凡成就，并作为教练激励着其他残疾人。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He grew up a “water baby” and since his father was a big swimmer, the progression to surfing came naturally, despite his missing foot. (他从小是“水宝宝”，父亲是个游泳健将，因此尽管缺少一只脚，他很自然地走上了冲浪之路。)”可知，Bennett的父亲是一位游泳健将，这使得他自然而然地接触到了冲浪，说明他父亲影响了他对冲浪的热爱。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The turning point came in 2015 when the International Surfing Association (ISA) hosted the first Para Surfing World Championship — bringing together surfers from all the nations. Since then, the sport has exploded in popularity with para-surfing, with its community becoming the fastest-growing part of the surfing world. (转折点出现在2015年，国际冲浪协会（ISA）举办了首届残疾人冲浪世锦赛，汇聚了各国的冲浪者。自那以后，残疾人冲浪运动迅速流行起来，其冲浪群体已成为冲浪界发展最快的领域。)”可知，第一届世界残疾人冲浪锦标赛的举办是一个转折点，此后这项运动受欢迎程度激增，这表明该赛事促进了残疾人冲浪运动的发展。故选C项。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“He explained that within the para-surfing community there are people with all kinds of disabilities. “I coached someone with brain diseases. I have got some blind guys that I coach, obviously some amputees, ” he said. “If somebody has got a disability and they want to get in the ocean and catch waves, I can make it happen. I don’t believe in barriers. I believe in we can do it. ” (他解释道，在残疾人冲浪群体中汇聚着各类残障人士。“我指导过脑部疾病患者，也教过失明学员，当然还有截肢者，”他说道。“如果有人身有残疾，又想去大海中追逐浪花，我能让这一切发生。我不相信有什么障碍，我相信我们能做到。”)”可知，他讲述了自己指导不同残疾类型的人冲浪，并且强调没有障碍，只有相信能做到。这体现了他的执教理念，即帮助有残疾的人实现冲浪的愿望，不相信存在障碍。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文以及最后一段“If somebody has got a disability and they want to get in the ocean and catch waves, I can make it happen. I don’t believe in barriers. I believe in we can do it. (如果有人身有残疾，又想去大海中追逐浪花，我能让这一切发生。我不相信有什么障碍，我相信我们能做到。)”可知，文章通过Bennett的冲浪经历，尤其是他虽身有残疾但仍取得诸多成就，以及他帮助其他各类残疾人冲浪的事迹和他所持有的信念感，均传达出“唯一限制你的就是你自己设定的界限”这一精神内核。故选D项。 C Ever wondered what happens to the recyclables you carefully sort and place in your bin? For years, recycling has been an important part of our efforts to reduce waste and protect the environment. However, the recycling industry has faced significant challenges, from rising costs to labor (劳动力) shortages. But what if technology could transform (改变) this process, making recycling faster, more efficient and actually effective? That’s exactly what AMP Robotics, a Colorado-based company, is working toward. At the heart of AMP’s advancement is its artificial intelligence platform, which uses deep learning to analyze (分析) millions of images of waste. This technology enables robots to identify recyclable materials by recognizing patterns in colors, textures, shapes and logos, spotting a single plastic bottle in a sea of trash faster than any human. AMP Robotics is not alone in harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to transform waste management. Across Europe and the U. K. , companies like Greyparrot and Recycleye are using AI technologies to improve sorting efficiency. Greyparrot uses cameras and machine learning to monitor waste streams in real time, providing detailed insights into material composition. This helps centers maximize resource recovery. Similarly, Recycleye uses robotic arms equipped with AI to automate sorting processes, increasing the purity of recovered materials and promoting productivity. AI applications go far beyond sorting lines. For instance, WestRock is using AI to design sustainable (可持续的) packaging that replaces plastics with fiber-based materials. Their advancements include creating packaging resistant (防……的) to water and oil while maintaining recyclability, helping brands make the turn to more eco-friendly solutions. Governments are also using AI-driven recycling systems, such as Tasmania’ s $24 million materials recovery site, which processes recyclables from thousands of households using advanced AI systems. In metal s recycling, AI is being used to predict market trends by analyzing large amounts of data on prices, supply, demand and trade patterns. This allows recyclers to maximize production based on anticipated (预期的) demand for specific metals. Together, these efforts illustrate how AI is transforming waste management globally, making recycling more efficient, sustainable and impactful. 28. How do robots in AMP Robotics recognize recyclables? A. By identifying patterns using deep learning. B. By measuring the size with digital cameras. C. By weighing the waste using an AI platform. D. By analyzing materials through metal sensors. 29. What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Testing. B. Analyzing. C. Improving. D. Applying. 30. Why does the author mention Tasmania’s materials recovery site in paragraph 5? A. To stress the huge cost of recycling. B. To show the wide application of AI in recycling. C. To illustrate how AI-driven recycling systems work. D. To praise the government’s great efforts in recycling. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Rise of AI-Powered Robots B. AI: A Key to Reshaping Waste Management C. Labor Shortages and Cost Issues in Recycling D. Sustainable Packaging: A New AI-Driven Solution 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在废物管理领域的应用。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At the heart of AMP’s advancement is its artificial intelligence platform, which uses deep learning to analyze (分析) millions of images of waste. This technology enables robots to identify recyclable materials by recognizing patterns in colors, textures, shapes and logos, spotting a single plastic bottle in a sea of trash faster than any human.(AMP进步的核心是其人工智能平台，该平台使用深度学习来分析数百万张废物图像。这项技术使机器人能够通过识别颜色、纹理、形状和标志中的图案来识别可回收材料，比任何人都能更快地在大量垃圾中发现一个塑料瓶)”可知，AMP Robotics的机器人通过使用深度学习识别图案来识别可回收物。故选A项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“AMP Robotics is not alone in harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to transform waste management. Across Europe and the U. K., companies like Greyparrot and Recycleye are using AI technologies to improve sorting efficiency.(并非只有AMP Robotics在harnessing人工智能的力量来改变废物管理。在欧洲和英国，像Greyparrot和Recycleye这样的公司正在使用人工智能技术来提高分类效率)”可知，除了AMP Robotics之外，还有其他公司也在使用人工智能技术，所以“harnessing”意思是“应用”，D项与“Applying”同义。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“AI applications go far beyond sorting lines. For instance, WestRock is using AI to design sustainable (可持续的) packaging that replaces plastics with fiber-based materials. Their advancements include creating packaging resistant (防……的) to water and oil while maintaining recyclability, helping brands make the turn to more eco-friendly solutions. Governments are also using AI-driven recycling systems, such as Tasmania’ s $24 million materials recovery site, which processes recyclables from thousands of households using advanced AI systems.(人工智能的应用远不止于分拣流水线。例如，WestRock公司正利用AI设计可持续包装，用纤维基材料替代塑料。其创新成果包括开发兼具防水防油特性且可回收的环保包装，助力品牌商转向更绿色的解决方案。政府层面也在应用AI驱动的回收系统，比如塔斯马尼亚州耗资2400万澳元建设的智能分拣中心，通过先进AI系统处理数千户家庭的可回收物)”可知，作者提到塔斯马尼亚的材料回收场是为了展示人工智能在回收领域的广泛应用。故选B项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段“Together, these efforts illustrate how AI is transforming waste management globally, making recycling more efficient, sustainable and impactful.(这些努力共同说明了人工智能如何在全球范围内改变废物管理，使回收更高效、可持续和有影响力)”可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在废物管理方面的应用和作用，所以“AI: A Key to Reshaping Waste Management(人工智能：重塑废物管理的关键)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选B项。 D Many dog owners believe their pets understand and respond not only to commands such as “sit” and “stay, ” but also to words referring to their favorite objects. “Bring me your ball” will often result in exactly that. But science has had trouble determining whether dogs really activate (激活) a mental image in their minds when they hear the name of an object. A new study has found that beyond being able to respond to commands like “roll over, ” dogs can learn to connect words with specific objects — a relationship with language called referential understanding that had been unproven in dogs until now. The study involved 18 dogs and a procedure using electrodes (电极) attached to dogs’ heads to measure brain activity and register brain waves. Dog owners participating in the study would play a voice recording in which they said the name of their dog’s toy — like “ball” — and then they would show the dog an object. The researchers measured the dogs’ brain activity when the object in the recording matched the object that was displayed, and also when it differed. “We expected that if a dog really understands the meaning of the object’s word, it will expect to see that object. And if the owner shows a different one, there will be a so-called surprise reaction in the brain, ” Boros said. The study found a different brain pattern when the dogs were shown an object that matched the word, compared to when it didn’t — suggesting the animals formed a mental image of an object based on hearing the word for it. The study supports “theories of language evolution (进化) which actually say that referential understanding is not necessarily unique to humans,” added Magyari, an associate professor at the University of Stavanger in Norway. While the study has received praise, some experts have expressed doubts about its findings. Behavioral scientist and professor of psychology, Clive Wynne, said in a post onFacebook that he believes that all the study shows is that dogs respond to stimuli (刺激) — but that they don’t actually understand the meaning of specific words. 32. What has puzzled scientists about dogs? A. How dogs activate mental images in mind. B. How dogs respond to their favorite objects. C. Whether dogs can connect words with objects. D. Whether dogs can truly understand commands. 33. How did the researchers conduct the study of dogs? A. By observing their interactions with owners. B. By training them to identify specific objects. C. By monitoring their brain waves in different situations. D. By comparing their reactions to different human voices. 34. In the study, surprise reactions in dog’s brain are caused by a mismatch between ________. A. what they want and what they are given B. what they hear and what they are shown C. what they are trained to do and what is tested D. what they are familiar with and what is displayed 35. What is Clive Wynne’s attitude toward the study’s findings? A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Supportive. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家们如何通过脑电波测量来研究狗是否能够理解人类语言中的具体词汇。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的句子“But science has had trouble determining whether dogs really activate a mental image in their minds when they hear the name of an object. (但是，当狗听到一个物体的名字时，科学很难确定它们是否真的在脑海中激活了一个心理图像。)”可知，科学家们一直困惑的是，当狗听到某个物体的名字时，它们是否会在脑海中激活一个心理图像。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的句子“The study involved 18 dogs and a procedure using electrodes attached to dogs’ heads to measure brain activity and register brain waves. (这项研究涉及18只狗，并使用连接在狗头上的电极来测量大脑活动并记录脑电波。)”可知，研究人员通过在狗的头部附着电极来测量大脑活动和脑电波。故选C项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的句子“We expected that if a dog really understands the meaning of the object’s word, it will expect to see that object. And if the owner shows a different one, there will be a so-called surprise reaction in the brain (我们认为，如果狗真的理解了物体单词的意思，它就会期望看到那个物体。如果主人出示不同的照片，大脑就会产生所谓的惊讶反应)”可知，狗的大脑中的“惊讶反应”是由听到的名字和展示的物体不匹配引起的。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的句子“Behavioral scientist and professor of psychology, Clive Wynne, said in a post on Facebook that he believes that all the study shows is that dogs respond to stimuli — but that they don’t actually understand the meaning of specific words. (行为科学家和心理学教授克莱夫·韦恩在Facebook上发表的一篇文章中说，他认为所有的研究都表明，狗对刺激有反应，但它们实际上并不理解特定词语的含义。)”可知，Clive Wynne对研究结果持怀疑态度，他认为狗只是对刺激做出反应，而不是真正理解具体词汇的含义。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you hear the term “exercise snacks,” you may think of a piece of fruit, a hard-boiled egg or a protein bar. ____36____ It’s a way of getting closer to the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity (适度强度) exercise each week by doing short bursts of intense activity — moving around actively for a minute or two at a time. “We’re living a more inactive life. We have a lot of office jobs. We’re sitting around a lot more,” says exercise physiologist Katie Lawton, MEd. “____37____” For those of us who struggle to find 30 minutes or more to work out each day, exercise snacks throughout the day can help make your wellness and fitness goals more achievable. ____38____ While more research is needed to fully understand how exercise snacks can benefit your health, recent studies show that the benefits of exercise snacks may include improved cardiovascular (心血管的) function, increased flexibility, improved muscle strength and reduced blood sugar levels. ____39____ “The biggest factor with exercise snacks is sticking to it,” notes Lawton. “It’s not going to be very impactful if you’re just doing it when you remember to do it. If you can do exercise snacking regularly over a span of a month or two months, I think you’re going to see an impact.” ____40____ “Research shows that three times a day, seven days a week can improve your cardiovascular health,” adds Lawton. “It’s important to reduce long sitting periods, which can be bad for your health.” A. Any other great reason to try exercise snacks? B. So, how often should you be exercise snacking? C. Exercise snacks will help you reduce stress and build up strength. D. But doing an exercise snack occasionally won’t make a big difference. E. Exercise snacks work as a reminder to just get up and move every so often. F. But the idea of exercise snacks isn’t about what you eat pre-or post-workout. G. The quick workout can also provide some health benefits similar to traditional workouts. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是“运动零食”（exercise snacks）这一新型运动方式。 【36题详解】 空前“When you hear the term “exercise snacks,” you may think of a piece of fruit, a hard-boiled egg or a protein bar.(当你听到“运动零食”这个词时，可能会联想到一片水果、一个水煮蛋或一根蛋白棒。)”说明了人听到“运动零食”时的想法，空格处应该对“运动零食”是什么做出解释，F选项“But the idea of exercise snacks isn’t about what you eat pre-or post-workout.(但“运动零食”的概念并不是指你在运动前或运动后吃什么。)”说明“运动零食”并不是指你在运动前或运动后吃什么，否定了前面“运动零食”和吃的有关的说法，引出下文“It’s a way of getting closer to the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity (适度强度) exercise each week by doing short bursts of intense activity—moving around actively for a minute or two at a time.(这是一种接近每周150分钟中等强度运动建议的方法，方法是做一些短时间的高强度运动——每次活跃地走动一到两分钟。)”对“运动零食”的正确解释，承上启下，符合语境，故选F。 37题详解】 空前“We’re living a more inactive life. We have a lot of office jobs. We’re sitting around a lot more, (我们的生活方式正变得越来越缺乏运动。如今很多人从事办公室工作，久坐的时间大幅增加)”说明的是我们现在的工作和生活缺乏运动，空格处应该继续说在这种情况下，“运动零食”会给我们带来什么好处，E选项“Exercise snacks work as a reminder to just get up and move every so often.(“运动零食”可以提醒你每隔一段时间就起来活动活动。)”说明了“运动零食”能为我们做什么，减少久坐的时间，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 空前“For those of us who struggle to find 30 minutes or more to work out each day, exercise snacks throughout the day can help make your wellness and fitness goals more achievable.(对于那些难以每天抽出30分钟或更长时间锻炼的人来说，全天穿插进行“运动零食”锻炼有助于更轻松地实现健康与健身目标。)”说明了运动零食的好处，空格处也应该继续讲好处，G选项“The quick workout can also provide some health benefits similar to traditional workouts.(快速锻炼也可以提供一些类似于传统锻炼的健康益处。)”进一步“运动零食”的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 空后““The biggest factor with exercise snacks is sticking to it,” notes Lawton. “It’s not going to be very impactful if you’re just doing it when you remember to do it. If you can do exercise snacking regularly over a span of a month or two months, I think you’re going to see an impact.”(Lawton指出：“‘运动零食’能否见效，最关键的因素在于持之以恒。”“如果只是偶尔想起来才做，效果会非常有限。要是能坚持一两个月规律进行‘运动零食’锻炼，我相信一定会看到成效。”)”说明了“运动零食”贵在坚持，偶尔进行是不会有什么效果的，D选项“But doing an exercise snack occasionally won’t make a big difference.(但是偶尔摄入“运动零食”不会有太大的不同。)”说明了偶尔摄入“运动零食”不会带来多大的效果，引起下文，与下文语意相符，故选D。 【40题详解】 空后“Research shows that three times a day, seven days a week can improve your cardiovascular health, (研究表明，每天三次，每周七天，可以改善你的心血管健康)”说明的是“运动零食”进行的频率，B选项“So, how often should you be exercise snacking?(那么，你应该多久进行一次运动零食呢？)”提出了“运动零食”进行的频率的问题，引起下文，符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever broken your dominant (惯用的) arm and tried brushing your teeth with the other hand? A real ____41____, right? But that broken bone was a good thing, too. Because while your arm was ____42____, your brain was getting stronger too. It got stronger as you ____43____ to write with your other hand. And ____44____. And brush your teeth. Whenever we use our ____45____ to make our body do things it’s not ____46____ doing, it gets stronger. The ____47____ news is that you don’t have to break a bone to put your brain to work learning new tasks. It’s ____48____ a matter of getting out of your routine (常规) and doing everyday things a little ____49____. Here are some things to try, in addition to brushing your teeth with the “_____50_____” hand: shop at a new grocery store, watch a TV show broadcast in a(n) _____51_____ language, tie your shoelaces a different way and so on. After a while, doing things the new way won’t seem so new — or so _____52_____ — at all, meaning that your wonderful brain has _____53_____ your wonderful body to unfamiliar tasks. Now it’s time to give it more _____54_____. Like learning to play a musical instrument. Or counting to 20 in Mandarin Chinese. Your brain muscles will _____55_____ you for the exercise. As they grow stronger every day. 41. A. pain B. talent C. shame D. surprise 42. A. aching B. shaking C. mending D. waving 43. A. planned B. refused C. learned D. happened 44. A. relax B. eat C. read D. stop 45. A. willpower B. strength C. bone D. brain 46. A. addicted to B. used to C. fond of D. aware of 47. A. good B. important C. recent D. interesting 48. A. simply B. hardly C. still D. even 49. A. carefully B. patiently C. effectively D. differently 50. A. dominant B. free C. wrong D. strong 51. A. common B. formal C. official D. foreign 52. A. necessary B. awkward C. impressive D. boring 53. A. limited B. trained C. introduced D. invited 54. A. rewards B. choices C. challenges D. roles 55. A. thank B. blame C. forgive D. beg 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了通过打破常规，用不常用的手或方式完成日常任务，可以锻炼大脑，使其变得更强大，并鼓励人们尝试新事物以持续挑战大脑。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：真的很痛苦，对吧？A. pain痛苦；B. talent天赋；C. shame羞耻；D. surprise惊讶。根据前文“Have you ever broken your dominant(惯用的) arm and tried brushing your teeth with the other hand?”可知，惯用手骨折后尝试用另一只手刷牙会很不习惯，因此会感到痛苦。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为当你的手臂在愈合时，你的大脑也在变得更强大。A. aching疼痛；B. shaking摇晃；C. mending愈合；D. waving挥手。根据前文“broken your dominant arm”可知，手臂骨折后需要愈合。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你学会用另一只手写字时，它（大脑）会变得更强大。A. planned计划；B. refused拒绝；C. learned学会；D. happened发生。惯用手受伤后，用另一只手写字是学习新技能的过程，与后文“brush your teeth”等动作构成并列的适应行为。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：还有吃饭。A. relax放松；B. eat吃；C. read阅读；D. stop停止。根据前文“tried brushing your teeth with the other hand”和“write with your other hand”可知，这些都是日常活动，因此“吃饭”也是其中之一。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当我们用大脑让身体做它不习惯做的事情时，它就会变得更强大。A. willpower意志力；B. strength力量；C. bone骨头；D. brain大脑。根据前文“your brain was getting stronger too”可知，是大脑在控制身体完成不习惯的任务。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：每当我们用大脑让身体做它不习惯做的事情时，它就会变得更强大。A. addicted to沉迷于；B. used to习惯于；C. fond of喜欢；D. aware of意识到。根据前文“tried brushing your teeth with the other hand”可知，用不常用的手做事是不习惯的。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：好消息是，你不必通过骨折来让大脑学习新任务。A. good好的；B. important重要的；C. recent最近的；D. interesting有趣的。根据后文“you don’t have to break a bone to put your brain to work learning new tasks”可知，这是一个好消息。故选A项。 48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这只是一个打破常规，用不同的方式做日常事情的问题。A. simply仅仅；B. hardly几乎不；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据语境，simply强调事情的本质——无需复杂手段，只需改变常规做法，与后文“get out of your routine”呼应。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这只是一个打破常规，用不同的方式做日常事情的问题。A. carefully仔细地；B. patiently耐心地；C. effectively有效地；D. differently不同地。根据前文“getting out of your routine”可知，要用不同的方式做事。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了用 “错误的” 手刷牙外，你还可以尝试以下事情：去一家新的杂货店购物、观看外语频道的电视节目、用不同的方法系鞋带等等。A. dominant惯用的；B. free自由的；C. wrong错误的；D. strong强壮的。根据前文“tried brushing your teeth with the other hand”可知，用不常用的手做事会被认为是“错误的”。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. common普通的；B. formal正式的；C. official官方的；D. foreign外国的。根据后文“language, tie your shoelaces a different way and so on”和语境可知，这里指用非母语的语言。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：过一段时间后，用新的方式做事就不会显得那么新——或者那么笨拙了，这意味着你神奇的大脑已经训练你神奇的身体去完成不熟悉的任务。A. necessary必要的；B. awkward笨拙的；C. impressive印象深刻的；D. boring无聊的。根据前文“After a while, doing things the new way won’t seem so new”可知，刚开始用新方式做事会显得笨拙。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：过一段时间后，用新的方式做事就不会显得那么新——或者那么笨拙了，这意味着你神奇的大脑已经训练你神奇的身体去完成不熟悉的任务。A. limited限制；B. trained训练；C. introduced介绍；D. invited邀请。根据前文“After a while, doing things the new way won’t seem so new”可知，大脑通过训练让身体适应新任务。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在是时候给它更多的挑战了。A. rewards奖励；B. choices选择；C. challenges挑战；D. roles角色。根据后文“Like learning to play a musical instrument.”可知，要尝试更难的任务，即更多的挑战。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你的大脑肌肉会感谢你的锻炼。A. thank感谢；B. blame责备；C. forgive原谅；D. beg乞求。根据后文“As they grow stronger every day.”可知，大脑会因为锻炼变得更强大而感谢你。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is set to open the world’s tallest bridge in June, the latest achievement of engineering from the infrastructure (基础设施)-focused country. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is currently nearing the end of ____56____ (construct) in Gui Zhou, southwest China. It will measure 2, 051 feet above river level, 947 feet taller than France’ s Millau Viaduct, the current record holder. Guizhou province is a ____57____ (mountain) area of China with complex terrain(地形). The bridge crosses the dramatic Huajiang Grand Canyon, also ____58____ (call) the “earth crack.” China has been improving infrastructure nationwide, especially in relatively underdeveloped areas like Guizhou, ____59____ is 800 miles west of the city of Shenzhen. Thus, the bridge isn’t just about breaking a record — once ____60____ operation, it’ll make travel much ____61____ (easy) for cars and trucks. According to Guizhou local state media, it ____62____ (reduce) travel time over the Huajiang Grand Canyon from two hours to just one minute. The bridge is a steel suspension bridge (悬索桥) with ____63____ total length of 9, 482 feet, which started ____64____ (official) on January 18, 2022 and is expected ____65____ (complete) on June 30, 2025, the state media said. Altogether, the frame weighs about 22, 000 tons, equal to three Eiffel Towers. 【答案】56. construction 57. mountainous 58. called 59. which 60. in 61. easier 62. will reduce 63. a 64. officially 65. to be completed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是中国即将在六月开放世界最高桥梁——花江峡谷大桥，这座桥位于中国西南部的贵州省，建成后将比目前的世界纪录保持者法国米洛高架桥高出947英尺。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：花江峡谷大桥目前正在中国西南部的贵州接近完工。根据空前的介词of可知，此处应用名词形式，construct的名词形式为construction，表示“建设，建造”，为不可数名词。故填construction。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：贵州省是中国的一个多山地区，地形复杂。此处应用形容词形式作定语，修饰名词area，mountain的形容词形式为mountainous，表示“多山的”。故填mountainous。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这座桥横跨壮观的花江大峡谷，也被称为“地球裂缝”。句中crosses为谓语动词，call在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语The bridge构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填called。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国一直在改善全国的基础设施，特别是在像贵州这样相对欠发达的地区，贵州位于深圳以西800英里处。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Gui Zhou，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，这座桥不仅仅是打破纪录——一旦投入运营，它将使汽车和卡车的出行变得更加容易。结合句意表示“投入运营”可知短语为in operation。故填in。 【61题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：因此，这座桥不仅仅是打破纪录——一旦投入运营，它将使汽车和卡车的出行变得更加容易。much修饰比较级，easy的比较级为easier，表示“更容易的”。此处使用形容词比较级作宾补。故填easier。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：据贵州当地官方媒体报道，它将把横渡花江大峡谷的旅行时间从两小时缩短到一分钟。设空处使用动词作谓语，此处表示“将会缩短”故使用一般将来时。故填will reduce。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：据官方媒体报道，这座桥是一座钢悬索桥，总长9482英尺，于2022年1月18日正式开工，预计将于2025年6月30日完工。结合句意表示“总长”可知短语为a total length of。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：据官方媒体报道，这座桥是一座钢悬索桥，总长9482英尺，于2022年1月18日正式开工，预计将于2025年6月30日完工。修饰动词start应用副词officially，作状语，表示“正式地”。故填officially。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据官方媒体报道，这座桥是一座钢悬索桥，总长9482英尺，于2022年1月18日正式开工，预计将于2025年6月30日完工。结合句意表示“预计做某事”可知短语为be expected to do sth.，complete与bridge构成被动关系，故用to be done形式。故填to be completed。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 66. 你对中国少数民族了解得越多，就越能理解保护文化多样性有多重要。(ethnic minority group; the + 比较级, the +比较级)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The more you learn about China’s ethnic minority groups , the better you will understand how important it is to preserve/protect cultural diversity. ●. . . , the better you will understand the importance of preserving/protecting cultural diversity. ●The deeper your understanding of China’s ethnic minority groups is, the clearer you will see the significance of preserving/protecting cultural diversity. 【解析】 【详解】考查比较级的固定句型，时态和名词短语(以第一个答案进行解析)。根据句意可知用用固定句型the + 比较级, the +比较级的结构，所以越多用the more，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，你对中国少数民族了解译为“you learn about China’s ethnic minority groups”，少数民族为名词短语ethnic minority group，中国不止一个少数民族，所以用复数形式，下半句意思越好的理解，所以越好用the better，理解保护文化多样性有多重要译为 you will understand how important it is to preserve/protect cultural diversity”，how important it is to preserve/protect cultural diversity是感叹句作understand的宾语，故翻译为The more you learn about China’s ethnic minority groups , the better you will understand how important it is to preserve/protect cultural diversity. 67. 过去十年间，科学家们一直致力于研发一种新型电池。（devote；现在完成时）（汉译英） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Over the past/last decade, scientists have devoted themselves (their time) to/have been devoting themselves (their time) to developing (inventing) a new (type/kind of) battery. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“过去十年间”是over the past/last decade，句子时态用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，“科学家们”是scientists，是复数，其后的助动词用have，“致力于做某事”是devote oneself/one’s time to doing sth.，反身代词用themselves，物主代词用their，“研发”是develop/invent，“一种新型电池”是a new (type/kind of) battery，因此整句话翻译为“Over the past/last decade, scientists have devoted themselves (their time) to/have been devoting themselves (their time) to developing (inventing) a new (type/kind of) battery”。故答案为Over the past/last decade, scientists have devoted themselves (their time) to/have been devoting themselves (their time) to developing (inventing) a new (type/kind of) battery. 68. 受到朋友们的启发，他决定创建一个网络社区，在那儿大家可以互相交流想法。(inspire；过去分词作状语；定语从句)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Inspired by his friends , he made up his mind/decided/chose to build/set up/start a net community/an online community/an Internet community where/in which people could exchange/share ideas/thoughts with each other. 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词作状语、动词短语和定语从句。根据语境可知，为过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，表示“受到朋友们的启发”应用过去分词短语“inspired by his friends”作状语；表示“决定”可用动词短语“made up his mind/decided/chose to”；表示“创建一个网络社区”可用“build/set up/start a net community/an online community/an Internet community”；表示“在那儿大家可以互相交流想法”可用定语从句“where/in which people could exchange/share ideas/thoughts with each other”来修饰community。故翻译为Inspired by his friends, he made up his mind/decided/chose to build/set up/start a net community/an online community/an Internet community where/in which people could exchange/share ideas/thoughts with each other. 69. 街上装饰着灯笼，这个小镇洋溢着喜庆的氛围。(with+宾语+宾补; fill)(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】With the streets decorated with lanterns/With lanterns decorating the streets/With lanterns hanging everywhere, the town is filled with a joyful/happy/festive atmosphere . 【解析】 【详解】考查with复合结构。“街上装饰着灯笼”可以用“with+宾语+宾补”构成的with复合结构表示，“街”翻译为the streets，作宾语，“装饰着”(be) decorated with，去掉be动词，使用过去分词形式作宾语补足语，介词with后接宾语“灯笼”lanterns，即With the streets decorated with lanterns；也可使用lanterns作介词with的宾语，decorate与lanterns之间是主动关系，使用现在分词形式作宾语补足语，decorating后接宾语the streets，即With lanterns decorating the streets；也可使用lanterns作介词with的宾语，使用hang everywhere表示“到处都悬挂着”，描述“街上装饰着灯笼”这一状态，decorate与lanterns之间是主动关系，使用现在分词形式作宾语补足语，即With lanterns hanging everywhere；“这个小镇”翻译为the town，作主语，“洋溢着”用be filled with表示，句子描述一般情况，使用一般现在时，主语是the town，be动词用is；“喜庆的氛围”翻译为a joyful/happy/festive atmosphere，作介词with的宾语。故整句翻译为With the streets decorated with lanterns/With lanterns decorating the streets/With lanterns hanging everywhere, the town is filled with a joyful/happy/festive atmosphere . 70. 为了在即将到来的艺术节上展示才华，这支乐队每天都努力地排练。（不定式作目的状语; approach）（汉译英） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】●In order to /Aiming to /To show (their) talent at / in the approaching art festival, the band practises(practised) with great effort every day. ●With the approach of the art festival/As the art festival approaches, the band practices(practised) hard /tirelessly / diligently every day in order to /so as to /to show their talent. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词/名词、时态和不定式。“为了”可以用不定式to do，也可以用固定短语in order to或者aiming to作目的状语，“展示才华”译为“show one’s talent”，接在to后，应用动词原形，“在即将到来的艺术节上”译为“at/in the approaching art festival”，“这支乐队”译为“the band”，“排练”用动词practise，此句可以用一般现在时陈述目前的状态，也可以表示过去用一般过去时表示陈述过去的事情，“每天都努力地”译为“with great effort every day”；此外，此句也可表述为“随着艺术节即将到来，乐队为了展示他们的才能，每天都努力地排练。”，“随着艺术节即将到来”可表达为介宾短语with the approach of the art festival，也可表达为时间状语从句as the art festival approaches；“为了……”表目的也可用so as to...置于句末；故填翻译为In order to /Aiming to /To show (their) talent at / in the approaching art festival, the band practises(practised) with great effort every day. /With the approach of the art festival/As the art festival approaches, the band practices (practised) hard /tirelessly / diligently every day in order to /so as to /to show their talent.。 第二节 应用文写作(满分25分) 71. 假定你是李华，你校戏剧社正为英语话剧《百万英镑》招募男主演，请给你的交换生朋友George写封邮件，鼓励他参加选拔，内容包括： 1. 选拔的时间、地点和形式； 2. 他的优势。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear George, Exciting news! Our school’s Drama Club is recruiting a male lead for the English play The Million Pound Bank Note, and I immediately thought of you. The audition will be held in the school auditorium at 3: 00 p. m. this Friday, consisting of a 2-minute monologue and some improvisation. Having witnessed your stellar performance at the International Students’ Drama Festival, I’m convinced you’re a strong candidate for this classic character. Your natural humor and American background are right aligned with Henry Adams’ character. Plus, this is a great chance to showcase your talent for acting! Don’t miss this opportunity — I’ll help you prepare if needed. Let me know your decision! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给交换生朋友George写邮件，鼓励他参加学校戏剧社英语话剧《百万英镑》男主演的选拔，内容需包含选拔的时间、地点、形式以及他的优势。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 立刻：immediately→at once 试镜：audition→tryout 包含：consist of→be made up of 展示：showcase→display 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The audition will be held in the school auditorium at 3: 00 p. m. this Friday, consisting of a 2-minute monologue and some improvisation. 拓展句：The audition will be held in the school auditorium at 3: 00 p. m. this Friday, which consists of a 2-minute monologue and some improvisation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having witnessed your stellar performance at the International Students’ Drama Festival, I’m convinced you’re a strong candidate for this classic character.（运用了现在分词短语作状语，省略that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Don’t miss this opportunity — I’ll help you prepare if needed.（运用if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是金华十校2024至2025学年第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试卷听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The new park is beautiful. It'll be great for the environment and the quality of our life. right? The trash bins have been set up. All that's left to do is make sure these flowers and trees can be planted in time. Let's get started now. I love your program. Have you ever considered inviting some famous people to your show? Other interview programs focus on famous actors or athletes. I mainly know about art and design, so I only interview people in this industry. Sorry to trouble you while you're in a meeting, but i'm making some hot drinks. Do you want a cup of tea? No, it's all right. I'm planning to go to the shops as soon as I finish with this video call, but thanks for asking. What a long day. We've been given a lot of english homework for the weekend. There was also a surprise test in math class. I hate you when you get a test and haven't had time to prepare for IT. Nobody likes IT. You've had that cough for such a long time. Have you tried some honey? Yes, i've tried that and apples, but neither of them worked. The doctor has given me some new medicine. Hopefully that will help. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'd love to serve today. How about you? I saw board rental shops near the parking lot way over there, but I only want to lie here on the sand. All right? I know you love reading novels on the beach. It's the best beach relaxation. Let's lie down on the chairs, read some books and listen to the lovely sound of the sea. There is no need for any other activities. Not for me. I'll check the board store first, but i'm so happy to spend this quality time alone with you. I'd love to serve today. How about you? I saw board rental shops near the parking lot way over there, but I only want to lie here on the sand. All right? I know you love reading novels on the beach. It's the best beach relaxation. Let's lie down on the chairs, read some books and listen to the lovely sound of the sea. There is no need for any other activities. Not for me. I'll check the board store first, but i'm so happy to spend this quality time alone with you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What's wrong, Sandy? You look on, well. i'm home sick. I feel like i'm an outsider here sometimes. I moved here before for university. IT was difficult to get used to spanish cultural differences, like the dinner time and the jokes. exactly. I feel so tired now. Sorry for saying these. Well, these are Normal parts of moving abroad. Many of us are from other countries. We deal with culture shock by sharing our country's movies, food, and sometimes by traveling together outside of work. Connecting with other colleagues helps a lot. thanks. I'll try. I love working here in spain, but getting used to the schedule and lifestyle here is difficult. IT takes time. Trust me, you'll survive. What's wrong, Sandy, you look on, well. i'm home sick. I feel like i'm an outsider here sometimes. I moved here before for university. IT was difficult to get used to spanish cultural differences, like the dinner time and the jokes. exactly. I feel so tired now. Sorry for saying these. Well, these are Normal parts of moving abroad. Many of us are from other countries. We deal with culture shock by sharing our country's movies, food, and sometimes by traveling together outside of work. Connecting with other colleagues helps a lot. thanks. I'll try. I love working here in spain, but getting used to the schedule and lifestyle here is difficult. IT takes time. Trust me, you'll survive. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。We have plenty to do this weekend. Bobby, please write down everything i'll say next first, we will buy some school supplies, plus I must buy sports equipment. Hold on, mom, you know, we can buy these items online too, right? True, but if we drive to a supermarket or a mall in the city, we can visit many small stores to complete our shopping list. but it's an hours drive and buying everything could take us all day. You know, the biggest benefits of online shopping is the range of items available. Look at these websites on my laptop. IT sells everything. Wait, I see. You want to buy cameras and electronic products, right? These are saved items on my wish list. I'm still comparing them for now. I only need to buy some new pants and books for school. We have plenty to do this weekend. Bobby, please write down everything i'll say next. First, we'll buy some school supplies, plus I must buy sports equipment. Hold on, mom, you know, we can buy these items online too, right? True, but if we drive to a supermarket or a mall in the city, we can visit many small stores to complete our shopping list. but it's an hours drive and buying everything could take us all day. You know, the biggest benefits of online shopping is the range of items available. Look at this website on my laptop. IT sells everything. Wait, I see. You want to buy cameras and electronic products, right? These are saved items on my wish list. I'm still comparing them for now. I only need to buy some new pants and books for school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This apartment isn't disappointing. I like IT. I'm glad I rented this apartment to some friends before they loved living here, and i'm sure you'd enjoy IT too great. Can you hold the apartment for me? Well, i'd love to. But there's a married couple interested in renting IT. So unfortunately, I can only keep IT for you if you pay the first months rent in advance. I see i'm living at my aunt's house currently. I'll have to ask her if he can help pay for this. okay? I'm flexible on Price and move in date. My main requirement is to have a responsible renter who will keep this apartment clean and in excEllent condition. I feel the same way because I haven't settled on my new job. I've been quite restless recently, but it's a relief seeing this great apartment, I will send you the money online on thursday. Then, if possible, maybe I could come and collect the key on saturday or sunday. Sounds perfect. I'm available on both days. All right, all message you on thursday and confirm the date. This apartment isn't disappointing. I like IT. I'm glad I rented this apartment to some friends before they loved living here, and i'm sure you'd enjoy IT too great. Can you hold the apartment for me? Well, i'd love to. But there's a married couple interested in renting IT. So unfortunately, I can only keep IT for you if you pay the first months rent in advance. I see i'm living at my arts house currently. I'll have to ask her if he can help pay for this. okay? I'm flexible on Price and move in date. My main requirement is to have a responsible renter who will keep this apartment clean and in excEllent condition. I feel the same way because I haven't settled on my new job. I've been quite restless recently, but it's a relief seeing this great apartment, I will send you the money online on thursday. Then, if possible, maybe I could come and collect the key on saturday or sunday. Sounds perfect. I'm available on both days. All right, all message you on thursday and confirm the date. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I attended this city's charity award event in the first year, and luckily I took the award home, and now I can't explain with vanna. IT is to win the award again. First of all, I want to thank the three other organizations that have one awards tonight and the event organizers here. When I began my charity, I had just finished university and quit my job at a large company. I was nervous, but I had a dream. So with my best friend, I bought an unused factory building downtown. There we started our goal of turning old city buildings into high tech indoor farms with our freshly grown fruits and vegetables. We sold healthy products at local markets and became popular in our community. Finally, during the second year of our business, we received a call from a city government director. He offered to support our charity and fund our project. Now we Operate over ten from businesses in the city while feeding thousands. And i'd like to remind all of you that I couldn't have had this success without our community together. We support an entire city while making my dream a reality. Thanks again. I attended this city's charity of world event in the first year, and luckily I took the award home. And now I can't explain with vanna. IT is to win the award again. First of all, I want to thank the three other organisations that have won awards tonight and the event organizers here. When I began my charity, I had just finished university and quit my job at a large company. I was nervous, but I had a dream. So with my best friend, I bought an unused factory building downtown. There we started our goal of turning old city buildings into high tech indoor farms with our freshly growing fruits and vegetables. We sold healthy products at local markets and became popular in our community. Finally, during the second year of our business, we received a call from a city government director. He offered to support our charity and fund project. Now we Operate over ten fun businesses in the city while feeding thousands. And i'd like to remind all of you that I couldn't have had this success without our community together. We support an entire city while making my dream a reality. Thanks again. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。