精品解析：河北省石家庄市正定县2025-2026学年度第二学期质量评价试题 八年级英语

2025至2026学年度第二学期质量评价试题八年级英语听力材料。现在是听力试音时间。Good morning. I'm waiting a school reporter. May I ask you some . questions? Sure, please. Why are you at school so early? Is only seven twenty? Because i'm on duty today. My three classmates and I need to clean our . classroom. Do you usually clean IT in the morning? No, we usually clean IT in the afternoon, but there's an important activity this morning, so we think it's good to clean IT now. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, what was judy doing at that time? What was judy doing at that time? Number two, my sister and I fight all the time. My sister and I fight all the time. Number three, what is the longest river in china? What is the longest river in china? Number four, have you read the book the time machine? Have you read the book the time machine? Number five, don't stick your chopsticks into the food while eating. Don't stick your chopsticks into the food while eating. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六小题。can dan do chinese people greet others with kisses when they meet for the first time? No, we often shake hands with others. Do chinese people greet others with kisses when they meet for the first time? No, we often shake hands with others. Christ number six, what do people do when they meet for the first time in china? What do people do when they meet for the first time in china? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Mike, it's five o'clock now. Have you finished your book report yet? Yes, mom, I finished IT one and a half hours ago. Mike, it's five o'clock now. Have you finished your book report yet? Yes, mom, I finished one and a half hours ago. Christian number seven, what time did mike finish his book report? What time did mike finish his book report? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九小题。Bill, do you know the U. N. Culture day? Yes. IT is set up to know about cultures from countries. April twenty years is the date on that day. We will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us? Of course, you know, I love learning them . very much. great. David will also come. David. i'm looking forward to meeting him. Bill, do you know the U. N. Culture day? Yes. IT is set up to know about cultures from countries. April twenty years is the date on that day. We will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us? Of course. You know, I love learning them . very much. great. David will also come. David. i'm looking forward to meeting him. Crush number eight, why do they set up the U. N. Culture day? Why do they set up the U. N. Culture day? Number nine, when is the U. N culture day? When is the U. N culture day? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。Jack, what did you learn about natural disasters? We learned about earthquakes, floats and how to stay safe. Have you ever experienced one? Yes, there was a small earthquake last year. I hate under the table. That sounds scary. What should we do in a flood? We should go to higher round and not work in the water. Thanks for telling me. Jack, what did you learn about natural disasters? We learned about earthquakes, floats and how to stay safe. Have you ever experienced one? Yes, there was a small earthquake last year. I hate under the table. That sounds scary. What should we do in a flood? We should go to higher round and not work in the water. Thanks for telling me. Crush over ten. What disasters did jack learn about? What disasters did jack learn about? Crush number eleven, where did jack hide during the earthquake? Where did drag height during the earthquake? Crossing number twelve, what should we do in a flawed? What should we do in a flood? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi tom. I just saw a documentary about world wonders. The great wall of china looked so impressive. Have you ever visited any world wonder? No, I haven't. But I really want to go to the great wall one day. Do you know how long IT is? I remember . the documentary said is about twenty one thousand, one hundred and ninety six kilometers long. It's the longest main mate structure in the world. Wow, that's amazing. By the way, who built the great wall? In ancient times. different dynasties built parts of IT, but the most famous parts were built during the ming dynasty to protect the country from enemies. I see, maybe we can plan a trip to visit IT together next summer holiday. That sounds like a great idea. Hi tom. I just saw a documentary about world wonders. The great wall of china looked so impressive. Have you ever visited any world wonder? No, I haven't. But I really want to go to the great wall one day. Do you know how long IT is? I remember the documentary said, is about twenty one thousand, one hundred and ninety six kilometers long, is the longest main made structure in . the world. Wow, that's amazing. By the way, who built the great wall in nasim? Times . different dynasty built parts of IT, but the most famous parts were built during the main dynamic y to protect the country from enemies. I see, maybe we can plan a trip to visit IT together next summer holiday. That sounds like a great idea. Christian number thirteen, what did the girl just watch about? World wonders? What did the girl just watch about? World wonders? Christ number fourteen, how long is the great wall of china according to the girl? How long is the Grace wall of china according to the girl? Crucian number fifteen, why were the most famous parts of the great wall built during the main dynasty? Why were the most famous parts of the great wall built? During the ming dynasty, 请听。第六组对话，回答第16至18小题。Hi, Jason. What a surprise. IT is nice to see you again. Hi, Julia. How long has he been since we graduated from our college? Let me think IT has been almost ten years. How time flies? Yes, I remember we were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream of becoming a . violinist. really. That's great. Miss lee must be really happy. Do you remember her? Of course, he was our music teacher. I remember that he was the strict st. Teacher at that time. Yes, we all study very hard to meet her standards in the music class. That's true. I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a great idea. I will call jane and bob to go . with us wonderful. Hi Jason, what a surprise. IT is nice to see you again. Hi, Julia. How long has he been since we graduated from our college? Let me think IT has been almost ten years. How time flies? Yes, I remember we were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream of becoming a . violinist. really. That's great. Miss lee must be really happy. Do you remember her? Of course, he was our music teacher. I remember that he was the strict st. Teacher at that time. Yes, we all study very hard to meet her standards in the music class. That's true. I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a great idea. I will call jane and bob to go . with us. wonderful. Crush number sixteen, what does Julia do? What does Julia do? Christian number seventeen, what are the speakers probably going to do next week? What are the speakers probably going to do next week? Christian number eighteen, which word can best describe julius music teacher? Which word can best describe Julia's music teacher? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。In today's program, i'm going to tell you something about George Johnson son and his book. George danny wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories about George's life. George wrote IT in nineteen ninety eight when he was one hundred years old. However, George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school when George was ninety eight. He heard about evening classes near his home. He still wanted to learn to read, so he went to evening classes with the help of his teachers. He wrote his book two years later, from George dawson s. Life story. We can see that IT is never too late to learn. In today's program, i'm going to tell you something about George dawson. In his book, George dawson wrote a book called life is so good. The book is full of stories about georgia's life. George wrote IT in nineteen ninety eight when he was one hundred years old. However, George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was eight, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor american family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety eight, he heard about evening classes near his home. He still wanted to learn to read, so he went to evening classes with the help of his teachers. He wrote his book two years later from George dozens life story. We can see that IT is never too late to learn. Crush the number nine, what is George dawson s book about? What is George dozens book about? Crush number twenty, why did georgia's father sent . him to work? Why did George's father sent him to work? Crush number twenty one, what does speaker want to tell us through George thousands story? What does the speaker want to tell us to George dozen story? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。My name is James. I have a small garden with my parents, and i've planted food since I was five. I learned planting from my grandma. When my friends come over, I enjoy sharing my garden with them. They usually help me water plants, and they all get relaxed here. They also offer me different plants. One month ago, my mom gave me a set of tools for my fifteen th birthday. I can grow plenty of fruit and vegetables with them more easily when the plants are grown. This year, I plan to give away this food to my friends and neighbors. I think planting is meaningful for me, and I love my small garden. My name is James. I have a small garden with my parents, and i've planted food since I was five. I learned planting from my grandma. When my friends come over, I enjoy sharing my garden with them. They usually help me water planes, and they all get relaxed here. They also offer me different plants. One month ago, my mom gave me a set of tools for my fifteen th birthday. I can grow plenty of fruit and vegetables with them more easily. When the plans are grown. This year, I plan to give away these food to my friends and neighbours. I think planting is meaningful for me, and I love my small garden. Crossing number twenty two, who taught James how to plant. who told James how to plant? Crush amatory three what did James receive for his fifteen birthday? What did James receive for his fifteenth birthday? Crossing number twenty four, what does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year? What does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year? Crossing number twenty five, how does James view about planting? How does James feel about planting? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。In china, the horse is not just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have helped farmers work in the fields and soldiers fight. In the words there are many chinese sees about horses, a horse that can cover a thousand lee a day describes people with great thailand. Parents often use IT to encourage kids to work hard. People often say success upon the horses arrival to wish friend's success when they start new things. Horses also appear in paintings in chinese art. Artists love to draw horses to show their power and beauty. People born in the year of the horse are thought to be energetic and brave. In china, the horse is not just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have helped farmers work in the fields and soldiers fight in the walls. There are many chinese saying about horses. A horse that can cover a thousand a day describes people with great talent. Parents often use IT to encourage kids to work hard. People often say success upon the horses arrival to wish friends success when they art new things. Horses also appear in paintings in chinese art. Artists love to draw horses to show their power and beauty. People born in the year of the horse are thought to be energetic and brave. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025-2026学年度第二学期质量评价试题 八年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was shopping. B. She was busy. C. At home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. That’s OK. C. You could try to be friendlier. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yellow River B. The Yangtze River. C. The Songhuajiang River. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. No, I haven’t. C. It’s not long. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. That’s right. C. Yes, please. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do people do when they meet for the first time in China? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Mike finish his book report? A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day? A. To make some money. B. To know about cultures. C. To let people know the UN. 9. When is the UN Culture Day? A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What disasters did Jack learn about? A. Earthquakes and floods. B. Storms and fires. C. Snowstorms and tsunamis. 11. Where did Jack hide during the earthquake? A. Under the table. B. Under the bed. C. Under the sofa. 12. What should we do in a flood? A. Stay at home. B. Go to higher ground. C. Drive a car away. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl just watch about world wonders? A. A movie. B. A documentary. C. A TV show. 14. How long is the Great Wall of China according to the girl? A. About 21,196 kilometres. B. About 12,960 kilometres. C. About 18,000 kilometres. 15. Why were the most famous parts of the Great Wall built during the Ming Dynasty? A. To attract more tourists. B. To protect the country from enemies. C. To show the emperor’s power. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Julia do? A. A pianist. B. A violinist. C. A music teacher. 17. What are the speakers probably going to do next week? A. Visit Ms. Li. B. Have a party. C. Meet their friends. 18. Which word can best describe Julia’s music teacher? A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Strict. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is George Dawson’s book about? A. Stories in his life. B. American families. C. The secret of a long life. 20. Why did George’s father send him to work? A. Because he didn’t study well at school. B. Because his family was too poor. C. Because his father was badly ill. 21. What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson’s story? A. Life is so good. B. Reading is important. C. It’s never too late to learn. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who taught James how to plant? A. His mum. B. His grandma. C. His neighbours. 23. What did James receive for his fifteenth birthday? A. A set of tools. B. Different plants. C. A bigger garden. 24. What does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year? A. Start a food sale. B. Give away the food. C. Plant different plants. 25. How does James feel about planting? A. Difficult. B. Simple. C. Meaningful. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Horses in Chinese Culture Historical roles Horses helped ____26____ work in the fields and soldiers fight in the wars. Chinese sayings Parents say “A Horse That Can Cover A Thousand Li A Day” to ____27____ kids to work hard. People often say “Success upon the Horse’s Arrival” to wish ____28____ success. The Chinese zodiac (生肖特征) In Chinese ____29____, horses are drawn to show their power and beauty. People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be energetic and ____30____. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once a businessman named Wang Chuan went out to make money. On his way back to his hometown, he hid his ____31____ in his old and broken umbrella to keep it safe. One rainy day, in a small tea house, he was so tired that he fell ____32____. When he woke up, the umbrella was gone—but instead of shouting angrily, he ____33____ a creative idea. He opened a shop near the tea house. And then he put up a notice: “If your umbrella is ____34____, bring it here and I can fix it up with little money.” Four months passed, some people came and went, but ____35____ came to repair the umbrella that he lost. Later, he found that not everyone would come to ____36____ the umbrella; they might buy a new one instead. Wang Chuan thought over and had another ____37____. He asked people to trade their old umbrellas for new ones. The next day, many people came with old umbrellas. Wang Chuan looked over each one ____38____. Finally, a nervous man handed him a very old umbrella. “Ah,” thought Wang Chuan, “this is mine!” He gave the man a new umbrella calmly (镇静地). After the man left, he ____39____ his umbrella and found the money was still there. This story teaches us that clever thinking often works better than anger. _____40_____ we face problems, we should use our minds to solve them. 31. A. bag B. money C. letter D. gift 32. A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. amazing 33. A. took care of B. got out of C. fell in love with D. came up with 34. A. expensive B. broken C. wide D. new 35. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 36. A. buy B. see C. repair D. take 37. A. idea B. interest C. report D. hope 38. A. suddenly B. carefully C. heavily D. simply 39. A. checked B. changed C. cleaned D. collected 40. A. Unless B. Until C. When D. Before 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I will never forget the Art Festival in my junior high school. I won ____41____ big prize in the festival, and all my classmates thought I was a talented painter. ____42____, when I was in primary school, I did not like art lessons because I couldn’t draw very well. In fact, I drew pictures worse than most of my ____43____ (classmate). One day, while I ____44____ (play) with some paints, Ms. Smith’s class began. We ____45____ (tell) to mix the paints with water. As I took the brush away, I ____46____ (drop) the paints onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paints began to run, and I blew even ____47____ (hard). The paints ran in all directions quickly and made an ____48____ (interest) picture. Then Ms. Smith came ____49____ my desk. After looking at my picture, she said ____50____ (happy), “It’s a very good picture, Tina.” That was the ____51____ (one) praise I had ever received in my art classes. She encouraged me ____52____ (keep) trying and I made a lot of wonderful pictures with ____53____ (she) help. Since then, I ____54____ (become) crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy myself in the world of different ____55____ (color) every time I paint. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） A What is a typhoon? A typhoon is a large, spinning (旋转的) storm, happening in the western Pacific Ocean. Typhoons get their energy from warm ocean water. The heat from the water makes the air rise, and the winds begin to spin. Over the warm sea, this spinning wind and storm grow stronger. Check the news for bad weather. When a typhoon comes close, read weather reports every six hours. Check if your house is strong enough for high winds. Fix weak (不牢固的) areas if needed. Fishermen: move boats to a safe place. Cover windows with strong boards or sticks. Prepare flashlights. Also, get candles (蜡烛) and matches. Store enough food and clean water. Choose food that does not need cooking. Prepare an emergency kit with medicine, knives, clothes and so on. 56. What gives a typhoon its energy? A. Warm ocean water. B. Heat from the sun. C. Wind from the land. D. Cold air over the ocean. 57. When a typhoon is near, how often should we check weather reports? A. Every 3 hours. B. Every 6 hours. C. Every 12 hours. D. Every 24 hours. 58. Which of the following does the text NOT advise to put in an emergency kit? A. Knives. B. Clothes. C. Money. D. Medicine. B Emojis (表情符号) are a fun way to express ourselves while sending messages. But did you know that the same emoji can mean very different things in different cultures? This can cause misunderstandings or even trouble if you’re not careful enough. Let’s take a closer look at some emojis and their surprising cultural meanings. Let’s start with the thumbs-up (竖大拇指) emoji. In many Western countries, people use it widely to show agreement or to praise a job well done. However, in some parts of the Middle East, West Africa and South America, people see it as rude, similar to giving someone the middle finger (手指). The OK hand sign also has many kinds of cultural meanings. In the US and Europe, it simply means “everything is fine” or “perfect”. However, people in Brazil and Turkey think it is an impolite gesture (手势). Even more interestingly, in France, it stands for “zero” or “nothing”. Clearly, this emoji’s meaning truly changes a lot across different cultures! The folded hands emoji also carries different meanings. In Western cultures, many people take it as a high-five-a gesture of celebration. But in most Asian cultures, it is a way to express thanks or greet others. The crossed fingers emoji can also get you into trouble. In the UK, the US and Canada, crossing fingers is a common way to wish someone good luck. However, in Vietnam, you’d better think twice before using the gesture, as it has an unexpected negative meaning there. Understanding these cultural differences can help avoid misunderstandings when communicating across cultures. 59. Which of the following has the most meanings according to the article? A. B. C. D. 60. What should people avoid doing when meeting someone from Vietnam? A. Using folded hands to say thanks. B. Giving the thumbs-up to praise them. C. Crossing fingers for good luck. D. Making the OK sign for perfection. 61. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To encourage people to use emojis widely. B. To suggest some new ways to use emojis. C. To introduce the development of emojis. D. To explain emojis’ different cultural meanings. C Traveling to another country is exciting and fun. But if you don’t learn about local traditions, your trip may get into trouble. To help stop things like that, I list some cultural taboos (禁忌) in several countries. Let’s take a look and then you can have a great trip there. Mexico In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no. It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂). For local people, some simple things like flowers are good gifts. But you shouldn’t take along red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术). The US Americans have a tradition of tipping (给小费). You can tip waiters, taxi drivers, hotel doormen… nearly anyone with a service job. Pay attention when you talk with Americans. Questions like “How old are you?” may be common between friends. But as tourists in the US, it is not polite to ask people’s age. Britain British people are known for queuing (排队). From the supermarket to the underground, queues are very common in Britain. Usually, it takes a British person six months of their life in queues. If you jump the queue in Britain, you may make them angry. Japan You should never wear shoes indoors in Japan. When visiting someone’s home, it is rude to enter with shoes on. Shoes should be taken off at the door and replaced with indoor slippers (拖鞋). This is also the same when you try clothes on in a clothes shop. You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间). There are indoor shoes prepared for customers inside. 62. Why is it impolite to bring red flowers to someone’s home in Mexico? A. Because red flowers are too expensive. B. Because red flowers may be seen as a bribe. C. Because red flowers are connected with death and witchcraft. D. Because local people only like simple gifts. 63. What does the underlined phrase “a no-no” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Something very popular. B. Something that is not allowed or considered rude. C. Something that brings good luck. D. Something that is very cheap. 64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about cultural taboos in the US? A. You should not tip waiters or taxi drivers. B. Asking “How old are you?” is always polite. C. Tourists should avoid asking people’s age. D. Americans never queue in public places. 65. What should you do before you go into the fitting room in Japanese clothes shops? A. Wear your own slippers. B. Take off your shoes. C. Buy a pair of indoor shoes first. D. Talk to the shop keeper. D Tom, Huck and Joe decided to run away from the town and become pirates (海盗), never to return. They left at midnight on a raft (筏) and finally landed on an island five kilometers south of their town. They took the old sail from the raft and made a tent. Then they let the raft go down the river. They built a fire and cooked some stolen food to eat, talking about the life of pirates. Slowly, they felt sleepy. Huck slept easily. Tom and Joe had more difficulty getting to sleep. Their consciences (良心) started to work. They began to fear that it was wrong to run away and worried that it was bad to steal. After they woke up the next morning, they played in the shallow, clear water. Then they caught some small fish and cooked these for breakfast. Later they went to explore the woods. When they got hungry, they went back to their camp, ate lots of cold ham, and then lay down in the shade to talk. They thought the new life was free and interesting. Suddenly, the boys heard a strange noise in the distance. Soon this sound became louder. “What is it?” asked Joe. “It isn’t thunder,” said Huck. “Let’s go and see.” They hurried to the shore (岸). A little ferry (渡船) full of people was about a kilometer below the village. There were lots of rowing boats moving around near the ferry. The boys couldn’t understand what they were doing. Some white steam (蒸汽) came from the ferry’s side and they heard that same sound again. “I know,” cried Tom. “Someone’s drowned (溺死)! They are searching for the dead body.” “That’s it,” said Huck. “They did this last summer when Bill Turner drowned. They send out some white steam over the water and that makes the body come to the top.” “I wonder who drowned,” said Huck. “It is us,” said Tom. 66. When did the boys leave their town? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At midnight. D. In the afternoon. 67. Who found it difficult to get to sleep? A. Tom only. B. Huck only. C. Tom and Joe. D. Joe only. 68. How did people search for the body of the drowned person? A. By using rowing boats to dive into the water. B. By sending out white steam over the water. C. By firing guns to scare the body. D. By calling the name of the drowned person. 69. What is the correct order of the boys’ activities on the island according to the passage? ① They played in the shallow water and caught fish. ② They made a tent and cooked stolen food. ③ They heard a strange noise and went to the shore. ④ They explored the woods and ate cold ham. A. ②①④③ B. ①②③④ C. ②④①③ D. ①④②③ 70. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Three boys successfully became pirates and enjoyed their free life on an island. B. Three boys ran away from home but later felt guilty, and they realized the villagers were searching for them. C. The villagers organized a big search party to save a drowning person. D. Huck was braver than Tom and Joe because he could fall asleep easily. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, which was broadcast (播出) on Feb 16, is a big cultural feast (盛宴) for Chinese people. As it is the Year of the Horse, the gala has the theme Ride the Wind and Forge Ahead (骐骥驰骋势不可挡). This year’s gala includes 49 programs, such as songs, dances, short plays and so on. Many wonderful shows are loved by people of all ages. The opening show A Miracle Comes Soon brings us strong and lively energy at the beginning. The creative performance Flower Gods shows traditional Chinese beauty, which makes viewers (观看者) feel warm and peaceful. Modern technology is widely used in the gala. 8K screens and special stage effects are used to make the performances more amazing. Some programs also connect robots and traditional arts, showing the fast development of our country. Besides the main hall in Beijing, there are four sub-venues (分会场) in different cities. Each place shows its local culture and new looks. Many famous singers and actors are invited to perform, and foreign artists also join in the show. The gala is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It carries best wishes for families and the whole nation. It connects tradition and modern life, home and the world. Millions of families watch it together on New Year’s Eve, sharing happiness and love. It is truly a wonderful night that will be remembered for a long time. 71. How many programs are there in this year’s gala? ________________________________________ 72. How do viewers feel when they watch Flower Gods? ________________________________________ 73. Why are the performances more amazing? ________________________________________ 74. What does the gala connect according to the passage? ________________________________________ 75. Do you like to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Li Ming is talking with Lin Tao after school.） Li Ming: Hi, Lin Tao. The movie I Am What I Am 2 has been on Sunshine Theater. ____________76____________ Lin Tao: No, I haven't. Li Ming: It’s a nice movie. I want to watch it this evening. ____________77____________ Lin Tao: I’d like to, but I can’t. I'm trying to save money these days. Li Ming: Save money? Why? Lin Tao: ____________78____________ And it’s about 1,500 yuan. So I need to cut down on unnecessary costs to get the bike I want. Li Ming: ____________79____________ Lin Tao: I have saved about 800 yuan. I still need a bit more to reach my goal. Li Ming: I see. I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it. How do you save money? Lin Tao: First, I find out how much pocket money I have. Then I list my fixed costs like buying lunch at school. After that, I leave some money for saving. Li Ming: ____________80____________ Good luck with your bike goal. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”虽然只有一天，但它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯，使每一天都成为读书日。如今，不少同学看书的时间减少了，取而代之的是看视频，打游戏。为此，学校将举办以“Growing up with books”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾书籍，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1.读书优点 (open up one’s eyes/mind…) 2.现状 (read fewer books; spend much time on short videos/computer games/…) 3.建议 (read classics; spread traditional Chinese culture…) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期质量评价试题 八年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was shopping. B. She was busy. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What was Judy doing at that time? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. That’s OK. C. You could try to be friendlier. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My sister and I fight all the time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yellow River B. The Yangtze River. C. The Songhuajiang River. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is the longest river in China? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. No, I haven’t. C. It’s not long. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have you read the book The Time Machine? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. That’s right. C. Yes, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t stick your chopsticks into the food while eating. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do people do when they meet for the first time in China? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Chen dan, Do Chinese people greet others with kisses when they meet for the first time? M: No, we often shake hands with others. What do people do when they meet for the first time in China? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Mike finish his book report? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, it’s five o’clock now. Have you finished your book report yet? M: Yes, Mom, I finished it it one and a half hours ago. What time did Mike finish his book report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day? A. To make some money. B. To know about cultures. C. To let people know the UN. 9. When is the UN Culture Day? A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, do you know the UN culture day? M: Yes, it is set up to know about cultures from countries. W: April twenty years is the date. On that day we will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us? Of course, you know I love learning them very much. W: Great. David will also come. M: David? I’m looking forward to meeting him. Why do they set up the UN culture day? When is the UN culture day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What disasters did Jack learn about? A. Earthquakes and floods. B. Storms and fires. C. Snowstorms and tsunamis. 11. Where did Jack hide during the earthquake? A. Under the table. B. Under the bed. C. Under the sofa. 12. What should we do in a flood? A. Stay at home. B. Go to higher ground. C. Drive a car away. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what did you learn about natural disasters. M: We learned about earthquakes, floods and how to stay safe. W: Have you ever experienced one? M: Yes, there was a small earthquake last year. I hid under the table. W: That sounds scary. What should we do in a flood? M: We should go to higher round and not work in the water. W: Thanks for telling me. What disasters did Jack learn about? Where did Jack hide during the earthquake? What should we do in a flood? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the girl just watch about world wonders? A. A movie. B. A documentary. C. A TV show. 14. How long is the Great Wall of China according to the girl? A. About 21,196 kilometres. B. About 12,960 kilometres. C. About 18,000 kilometres. 15. Why were the most famous parts of the Great Wall built during the Ming Dynasty? A. To attract more tourists. B. To protect the country from enemies. C. To show the emperor’s power. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. I just saw a documentary about world wonders. The Great Wall of China looked so impressive. Have you ever visited any world wonder? M: No, I haven’t. But I really want to go to the Great Wall one day. Do you know how long it is? W: I remember the documentary said it’s about twenty-one thousand one hundred and ninety-six kilometers long, as the longest man-made structure in the world. M: Wow, that’s amazing. By the way, who built the Great Wall in ancient times? W: Different dynasties built parts of it. But the most famous parts were built during the Ming Dynasty to protect the country from enemies. M: I see, maybe we can plan a trip to visit it together next summer holiday. W: That sounds like a great idea. What did the girl just watch about world wonders? How long is the Great Wall of China according to the girl? Why were the most famous parts of the Great Wall built during the Ming Dynasty? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Julia do? A. A pianist. B. A violinist. C. A music teacher. 17. What are the speakers probably going to do next week? A. Visit Ms. Li. B. Have a party. C. Meet their friends. 18. Which word can best describe Julia’s music teacher? A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Strict. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jason, what a surprise, it is nice to see you again. M: Hi, Julia, how long has it been since we graduated from our college? W: Let me think. It has been almost ten years, how time flies! M: Yes, I remember we were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing it? W: Yes, I have realized my dream of becoming a violinist. M: Really? that’s great. Miss Lee must be really happy. do you remember her. W: Of course, she was our music teacher I remember that she was the strictest teacher at that time. M: Yes, we all studied very hard to meet her standards in the music class. W: That’s true, I wouldn’t succeed without her help. M: How about visiting her next week? W: Sounds a great idea. M: I will call Jane and Bob to go with us. W: Wonderful. What does Julia do? What are the speakers probably going to do next week? Which word can best describe Julius music teacher? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is George Dawson’s book about? A. Stories in his life. B. American families. C. The secret of a long life. 20. Why did George’s father send him to work? A. Because he didn’t study well at school. B. Because his family was too poor. C. Because his father was badly ill. 21. What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson’s story? A. Life is so good. B. Reading is important. C. It’s never too late to learn. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】In today’s program, I’m going to tell you something about George Dawson and his book. George Danson wrote a book called Life is so good. The book is full of stories about George’s life. George wrote it in nineteen ninety-eight when he was one hundred years old. However, George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When George was 8, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor American family. Food became more important than school. When George was ninety-eight, he heard about evening classes near his home. He still wanted to learn to read, so he went to evening classes with the help of his teachers. He wrote his book two years later from George Dawson’s life story. We can see that it is never too late to learn. What is George Dansons book about? Why did George’s father send him to work? What does speaker want to tell us through George story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who taught James how to plant? A. His mum. B. His grandma. C. His neighbours. 23. What did James receive for his fifteenth birthday? A. A set of tools. B. Different plants. C. A bigger garden. 24. What does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year? A. Start a food sale. B. Give away the food. C. Plant different plants. 25. How does James feel about planting? A. Difficult. B. Simple. C. Meaningful. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is James. I have a small garden with my parents. And I’ve planted food since I was five. I learned planting from my grandma. When my friends come over, I enjoy sharing my garden with them. They usually help me water plants and they all get relaxed here. They also offer me different plans. One month ago, my mom gave me a set of tools for my fifteenth birthday. I can grow plenty of fruit and vegetables with them more easily. When the plants are grown this year, I plan to give away this food to my friends and neighbors. I think planting is meaningful for me and I love my small garden. Who told James how to plant? What did James receive for his fifteen birthday? What does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year? How does James feel about planting? 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Horses in Chinese Culture Historical roles Horses helped ____26____ work in the fields and soldiers fight in the wars. Chinese sayings Parents say “A Horse That Can Cover A Thousand Li A Day” to ____27____ kids to work hard. People often say “Success upon the Horse’s Arrival” to wish ____28____ success. The Chinese zodiac (生肖特征) In Chinese ____29____, horses are drawn to show their power and beauty. People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be energetic and ____30____. 【答案】26. farmers 27. encourage 28. friends 29. art 30. brave 【解析】 【原文】In China, the horse is not just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have helped farmers work in the fields and soldiers fight in the wars. There are many Chinese sayings about horses. “A Horse That Can Cover A Thousand Li A day” describes people with great talent. Parents often use it to encourage kids to work hard. People often say “Success upon the Horse’s Arrival” to wish friends success when they start new things. Horses also appear in paintings. In Chinese art, artists love to draw horses to show their power and beauty. People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be energetic and brave. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once a businessman named Wang Chuan went out to make money. On his way back to his hometown, he hid his ____31____ in his old and broken umbrella to keep it safe. One rainy day, in a small tea house, he was so tired that he fell ____32____. When he woke up, the umbrella was gone—but instead of shouting angrily, he ____33____ a creative idea. He opened a shop near the tea house. And then he put up a notice: “If your umbrella is ____34____, bring it here and I can fix it up with little money.” Four months passed, some people came and went, but ____35____ came to repair the umbrella that he lost. Later, he found that not everyone would come to ____36____ the umbrella; they might buy a new one instead. Wang Chuan thought over and had another ____37____. He asked people to trade their old umbrellas for new ones. The next day, many people came with old umbrellas. Wang Chuan looked over each one ____38____. Finally, a nervous man handed him a very old umbrella. “Ah,” thought Wang Chuan, “this is mine!” He gave the man a new umbrella calmly (镇静地). After the man left, he ____39____ his umbrella and found the money was still there. This story teaches us that clever thinking often works better than anger. _____40_____ we face problems, we should use our minds to solve them. 31. A. bag B. money C. letter D. gift 32. A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. amazing 33. A. took care of B. got out of C. fell in love with D. came up with 34. A. expensive B. broken C. wide D. new 35. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 36. A. buy B. see C. repair D. take 37. A. idea B. interest C. report D. hope 38. A. suddenly B. carefully C. heavily D. simply 39. A. checked B. changed C. cleaned D. collected 40. A. Unless B. Until C. When D. Before 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了商人王川用智慧找回被偷的藏钱雨伞的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：返乡途中，他把钱藏进那把破旧的伞里，以求稳妥。 bag包；money钱；letter信；gift礼物。根据下文“...his umbrella and found the money was still there.”可知，是在雨伞中藏钱。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：一个下雨天，在一家小茶馆里，他累得睡着了。 asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；afraid害怕的；amazing惊人的。根据“he was so tired”可知，他很累，于是睡着了，fall asleep“睡着”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：当他醒来时，雨伞不见了——但他没有生气地大喊大叫，而是想出了一个有创意的主意。 took care of照顾；got out of逃离；fell in love with爱上；came up with想出。根据“a creative idea”和备选项可知，此处指想出主意。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：然后他贴出一张告示：“如果你的伞坏了，带到这里来，我可以用很少的钱把它修好。” expensive昂贵的；broken损坏的；wide宽的；new新的。根据“I can fix it up”可知，需要修理的是坏伞。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：四个月过去了，有些人来了又走，但没有人来修理他丢失的雨伞。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没人。根据下文王川又想了一计可知，他没有找到他的伞，应是没有人来修理他丢失的雨伞。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：后来，他发现并不是每个人都会来修伞；他们可能会买一把新的。 buy买；see看；repair修理；take拿走。根据“they might buy a new one instead.”可知，有些人伞坏了倾向于直接买新的伞，而不是修好坏的伞。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：王川想了想，又有了一个主意。 idea主意；interest兴趣；report报告；hope希望。根据上文内容和“he came up with a creative idea”可知，上一个主意失败后，他又想了一个主意。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：王川仔细地查看了每把伞。 suddenly突然；carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地；simply简单地。根据上文“The next day, many people came with old umbrellas.”可知，要在这么多把旧伞中找到自己的伞，他应该要仔细地找。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：那人离开后，他检查了他的伞，发现钱还在那里。 checked检查；changed改变；cleaned清洁；collected收集。根据“...his umbrella and found the money was still there.”可知，为了找钱，他检查了伞。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：当我们面对问题时，我们应该用我们的头脑来解决它们。 Unless除非；Until直到；When当……时；Before在……之前。根据“...we face problems, we should use our minds to solve them.”可知，此处指当我们面对问题时，我们应该用我们的头脑来解决它们，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I will never forget the Art Festival in my junior high school. I won ____41____ big prize in the festival, and all my classmates thought I was a talented painter. ____42____, when I was in primary school, I did not like art lessons because I couldn’t draw very well. In fact, I drew pictures worse than most of my ____43____ (classmate). One day, while I ____44____ (play) with some paints, Ms. Smith’s class began. We ____45____ (tell) to mix the paints with water. As I took the brush away, I ____46____ (drop) the paints onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paints began to run, and I blew even ____47____ (hard). The paints ran in all directions quickly and made an ____48____ (interest) picture. Then Ms. Smith came ____49____ my desk. After looking at my picture, she said ____50____ (happy), “It’s a very good picture, Tina.” That was the ____51____ (one) praise I had ever received in my art classes. She encouraged me ____52____ (keep) trying and I made a lot of wonderful pictures with ____53____ (she) help. Since then, I ____54____ (become) crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy myself in the world of different ____55____ (color) every time I paint. 【答案】41. a 42. However 43. classmates 44. was playing 45. were told 46. dropped 47. harder 48. interesting 49. to 50. happily 51. first 52. to keep 53. her 54. have become 55. colors 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小学时画画不佳，一次美术课上意外创作出有趣的作品，得到老师鼓励后爱上绘画，最终在初中艺术节获奖的故事，展现了鼓励对成长的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：我在艺术节上赢得了一个大奖，所有同学都认为我是个有天赋的画家。此处泛指“一个大奖”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【42题详解】 句意：但是，在我上小学的时候，我不喜欢美术课，因为我画得不好。上下文为转折关系，且后边有逗号，所以填However，位于句首，首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，我画得比大多数同学都差。most of后接可数名词复数，故用classmate的复数形式classmates。 【44题详解】 句意：一天，我正在玩颜料时，史密斯老师的课开始了。while引导过去的时间状语从句，表过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was playing。 【45题详解】 句意：我们被告知要把颜料和水混合。主语We和tell是被动关系，且讲述过去事件，用一般过去时的被动语态were told。 【46题详解】 句意：当我拿开画笔时，我把颜料滴在了纸上。讲述过去发生的动作，用drop的过去式dropped。 【47题详解】 句意：颜料开始流淌，我吹得更用力了。even修饰比较级，此处表示“更用力”，故填副词hard的比较级harder。 【48题详解】 句意：颜料迅速向四面八方流淌，形成了一幅有趣的画。修饰事物picture，用interest的形容词interesting作定语，表示“有趣的”。 【49题详解】 句意：然后史密斯老师来到我的课桌旁。“come to+地点”表示“来到某地”，符合老师走到“我”桌旁的语境，故填介词to。 【50题详解】 句意：看了我的画之后，她高兴地说：“这是一幅非常棒的画，蒂娜。” 修饰动词said要用副词，故填happy的副词形式happily。 【51题详解】 句意：那是我在美术课上第一次得到表扬。定冠词the后接序数词，表示“第一次”，故填one的序数词first。 【52题详解】 句意：她鼓励我继续尝试，在她的帮助下我画了很多很棒的画。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故填不定式to keep。 【53题详解】 句意：她鼓励我继续尝试，在她的帮助下我画了很多很棒的画。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰help，故填she的形容词性物主代词her。 【54题详解】 句意：从那以后，我就迷上了蜡笔和颜料。Since then是现在完成时的标志，主语为I，故填have become。 【55题详解】 句意：每次画画时，我都沉浸在不同色彩的世界里，乐在其中。different后接可数名词复数，故填color的复数形式colors。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） A What is a typhoon? A typhoon is a large, spinning (旋转的) storm, happening in the western Pacific Ocean. Typhoons get their energy from warm ocean water. The heat from the water makes the air rise, and the winds begin to spin. Over the warm sea, this spinning wind and storm grow stronger. Check the news for bad weather. When a typhoon comes close, read weather reports every six hours. Check if your house is strong enough for high winds. Fix weak (不牢固的) areas if needed. Fishermen: move boats to a safe place. Cover windows with strong boards or sticks. Prepare flashlights. Also, get candles (蜡烛) and matches. Store enough food and clean water. Choose food that does not need cooking. Prepare an emergency kit with medicine, knives, clothes and so on. 56. What gives a typhoon its energy? A. Warm ocean water. B. Heat from the sun. C. Wind from the land. D. Cold air over the ocean. 57. When a typhoon is near, how often should we check weather reports? A. Every 3 hours. B. Every 6 hours. C. Every 12 hours. D. Every 24 hours. 58. Which of the following does the text NOT advise to put in an emergency kit? A. Knives. B. Clothes. C. Money. D. Medicine. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了台风的形成原因以及台风来临前的安全准备措施。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中的“Typhoons get their energy from warm ocean water.”可知，台风从温暖的海洋水中获取能量。 【57题详解】 根据第二段中的“When a typhoon comes close, read weather reports every six hours.”可知，当台风靠近时，应每6小时查看一次天气预报。 【58题详解】 根据最后一段中的“Prepare an emergency kit with medicine, knives, clothes and so on.”可知，应急包中应准备药品、刀具和衣服，但文中并未提到要准备钱。 B Emojis (表情符号) are a fun way to express ourselves while sending messages. But did you know that the same emoji can mean very different things in different cultures? This can cause misunderstandings or even trouble if you’re not careful enough. Let’s take a closer look at some emojis and their surprising cultural meanings. Let’s start with the thumbs-up (竖大拇指) emoji. In many Western countries, people use it widely to show agreement or to praise a job well done. However, in some parts of the Middle East, West Africa and South America, people see it as rude, similar to giving someone the middle finger (手指). The OK hand sign also has many kinds of cultural meanings. In the US and Europe, it simply means “everything is fine” or “perfect”. However, people in Brazil and Turkey think it is an impolite gesture (手势). Even more interestingly, in France, it stands for “zero” or “nothing”. Clearly, this emoji’s meaning truly changes a lot across different cultures! The folded hands emoji also carries different meanings. In Western cultures, many people take it as a high-five-a gesture of celebration. But in most Asian cultures, it is a way to express thanks or greet others. The crossed fingers emoji can also get you into trouble. In the UK, the US and Canada, crossing fingers is a common way to wish someone good luck. However, in Vietnam, you’d better think twice before using the gesture, as it has an unexpected negative meaning there. Understanding these cultural differences can help avoid misunderstandings when communicating across cultures. 59. Which of the following has the most meanings according to the article? A. B. C. D. 60. What should people avoid doing when meeting someone from Vietnam? A. Using folded hands to say thanks. B. Giving the thumbs-up to praise them. C. Crossing fingers for good luck. D. Making the OK sign for perfection. 61. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To encourage people to use emojis widely. B. To suggest some new ways to use emojis. C. To introduce the development of emojis. D. To explain emojis’ different cultural meanings. 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种常见表情符号（竖大拇指、OK手势、双手合十、交叉手指）在不同文化中的含义差异，指出理解这些文化差异有助于避免跨文化交流中的误解。 【59题详解】 第二段描述的竖大拇指（thumbs-up）主要有两种含义：西方表示“赞同/做得好”，中东等地视为粗鲁。第三段描述的OK手势有至少三种含义：美欧表示“一切安好/完美”，巴西和土耳其认为是不礼貌的，法国表示“零/没有”。第四段的双手合十主要有两种含义：西方视为“击掌”（庆祝），亚洲表示“感谢/问候”。第五段的交叉手指主要有两种含义：英美加表示“祝好运”，越南有负面含义。故选D。 【60题详解】 文章第五段明确写道：“In Vietnam, you’d better think twice before using the gesture, as it has an unexpected negative meaning there.” 因此在越南应避免使用交叉手指来祝福好运。故选C。 【61题详解】 文章开篇点明：“the same emoji can mean very different things in different cultures”，接着逐一举例说明四种表情符号的文化差异，结尾总结“Understanding these cultural differences can help avoid misunderstandings”。全文围绕“解释表情符号在不同文化中的含义”这一核心展开。故选D。 C Traveling to another country is exciting and fun. But if you don’t learn about local traditions, your trip may get into trouble. To help stop things like that, I list some cultural taboos (禁忌) in several countries. Let’s take a look and then you can have a great trip there. Mexico In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no. It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂). For local people, some simple things like flowers are good gifts. But you shouldn’t take along red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术). The US Americans have a tradition of tipping (给小费). You can tip waiters, taxi drivers, hotel doormen… nearly anyone with a service job. Pay attention when you talk with Americans. Questions like “How old are you?” may be common between friends. But as tourists in the US, it is not polite to ask people’s age. Britain British people are known for queuing (排队). From the supermarket to the underground, queues are very common in Britain. Usually, it takes a British person six months of their life in queues. If you jump the queue in Britain, you may make them angry. Japan You should never wear shoes indoors in Japan. When visiting someone’s home, it is rude to enter with shoes on. Shoes should be taken off at the door and replaced with indoor slippers (拖鞋). This is also the same when you try clothes on in a clothes shop. You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间). There are indoor shoes prepared for customers inside. 62. Why is it impolite to bring red flowers to someone’s home in Mexico? A. Because red flowers are too expensive. B. Because red flowers may be seen as a bribe. C. Because red flowers are connected with death and witchcraft. D. Because local people only like simple gifts. 63. What does the underlined phrase “a no-no” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Something very popular. B. Something that is not allowed or considered rude. C. Something that brings good luck. D. Something that is very cheap. 64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about cultural taboos in the US? A. You should not tip waiters or taxi drivers. B. Asking “How old are you?” is always polite. C. Tourists should avoid asking people’s age. D. Americans never queue in public places. 65. What should you do before you go into the fitting room in Japanese clothes shops? A. Wear your own slippers. B. Take off your shoes. C. Buy a pair of indoor shoes first. D. Talk to the shop keeper. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些国家的文化禁忌。如果提前了解这些禁忌，旅行将会是惬意的。 【62题详解】 根据Mexico段落中“But you shouldn't take along red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术).”可知，在墨西哥文化中，红花象征死亡且可能与巫术有关，因此送红花是不礼貌的。 【63题详解】 根据划线词所在句的后一句“It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂).”可知，送昂贵礼物可能被视为贿赂，这是一种不被允许或不礼貌的行为。因此“a no-no”意为“禁忌或不允许的事”。 【64题详解】 根据The US段落中“But as tourists in the US, it is not polite to ask people's age.”可知，作为游客在美国询问他人年龄是不礼貌的，应避免询问。A项与文中给小费的传统相反；B项与文中游客不应问年龄相反；D项文中未提及。 【65题详解】 根据Japan段落“You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间).”可知，在日本服装店进入试衣间前需要脱鞋。 D Tom, Huck and Joe decided to run away from the town and become pirates (海盗), never to return. They left at midnight on a raft (筏) and finally landed on an island five kilometers south of their town. They took the old sail from the raft and made a tent. Then they let the raft go down the river. They built a fire and cooked some stolen food to eat, talking about the life of pirates. Slowly, they felt sleepy. Huck slept easily. Tom and Joe had more difficulty getting to sleep. Their consciences (良心) started to work. They began to fear that it was wrong to run away and worried that it was bad to steal. After they woke up the next morning, they played in the shallow, clear water. Then they caught some small fish and cooked these for breakfast. Later they went to explore the woods. When they got hungry, they went back to their camp, ate lots of cold ham, and then lay down in the shade to talk. They thought the new life was free and interesting. Suddenly, the boys heard a strange noise in the distance. Soon this sound became louder. “What is it?” asked Joe. “It isn’t thunder,” said Huck. “Let’s go and see.” They hurried to the shore (岸). A little ferry (渡船) full of people was about a kilometer below the village. There were lots of rowing boats moving around near the ferry. The boys couldn’t understand what they were doing. Some white steam (蒸汽) came from the ferry’s side and they heard that same sound again. “I know,” cried Tom. “Someone’s drowned (溺死)! They are searching for the dead body.” “That’s it,” said Huck. “They did this last summer when Bill Turner drowned. They send out some white steam over the water and that makes the body come to the top.” “I wonder who drowned,” said Huck. “It is us,” said Tom. 66. When did the boys leave their town? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At midnight. D. In the afternoon. 67. Who found it difficult to get to sleep? A. Tom only. B. Huck only. C. Tom and Joe. D. Joe only. 68. How did people search for the body of the drowned person? A. By using rowing boats to dive into the water. B. By sending out white steam over the water. C. By firing guns to scare the body. D. By calling the name of the drowned person. 69. What is the correct order of the boys’ activities on the island according to the passage? ① They played in the shallow water and caught fish. ② They made a tent and cooked stolen food. ③ They heard a strange noise and went to the shore. ④ They explored the woods and ate cold ham. A. ②①④③ B. ①②③④ C. ②④①③ D. ①④②③ 70. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Three boys successfully became pirates and enjoyed their free life on an island. B. Three boys ran away from home but later felt guilty, and they realized the villagers were searching for them. C. The villagers organized a big search party to save a drowning person. D. Huck was braver than Tom and Joe because he could fall asleep easily. 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Tom、Huck和Joe午夜乘木筏离家出走，在岛上扎营，探索、捕鱼，觉得新生活自由有趣。随后他们发现河面上有人搜寻，意识到镇上的人以为他们溺死了。 【66题详解】 第一段中提到“They left at midnight on a raft”，所以男孩们是在午夜离开镇子的，选项C正确。 【67题详解】 第三段中提到“Tom and Joe had more difficulty getting to sleep.”，所以Tom和Joe难以入睡，选项C正确。 【68题详解】 第十一段中提到“They send out some white steam over the water and that makes the body come to the top.”，所以人们通过向水面排放白色蒸汽来寻找溺水者的尸体，选项B正确。 【69题详解】 文中事件顺序：先做帐篷并煮偷来的食物(②)，然后第二天在浅水玩耍和捕鱼(①)，接着探索树林吃冷火腿(④)，最后听到奇怪声音去岸边(③)。正确顺序为②→①→④→③，选项A正确。 【70题详解】 全文讲述了三个男孩离家出走后在岛上的经历，以及他们发现镇上的人在搜寻他们 (以为他们溺死了) 的过程，所以文章主旨是“三个男孩离家出走，后来感到内疚，并发现村民在搜寻他们”，选项B正确。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, which was broadcast (播出) on Feb 16, is a big cultural feast (盛宴) for Chinese people. As it is the Year of the Horse, the gala has the theme Ride the Wind and Forge Ahead (骐骥驰骋势不可挡). This year’s gala includes 49 programs, such as songs, dances, short plays and so on. Many wonderful shows are loved by people of all ages. The opening show A Miracle Comes Soon brings us strong and lively energy at the beginning. The creative performance Flower Gods shows traditional Chinese beauty, which makes viewers (观看者) feel warm and peaceful. Modern technology is widely used in the gala. 8K screens and special stage effects are used to make the performances more amazing. Some programs also connect robots and traditional arts, showing the fast development of our country. Besides the main hall in Beijing, there are four sub-venues (分会场) in different cities. Each place shows its local culture and new looks. Many famous singers and actors are invited to perform, and foreign artists also join in the show. The gala is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It carries best wishes for families and the whole nation. It connects tradition and modern life, home and the world. Millions of families watch it together on New Year’s Eve, sharing happiness and love. It is truly a wonderful night that will be remembered for a long time. 71. How many programs are there in this year’s gala? ________________________________________ 72. How do viewers feel when they watch Flower Gods? ________________________________________ 73. Why are the performances more amazing? ________________________________________ 74. What does the gala connect according to the passage? ________________________________________ 75. Do you like to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】71. 49/Forty-nine programs. 72. They feel warm and peaceful. 73. Because 8K screens and special stage effects are used. 74. It connects tradition and modern life, home and the world. 75. Yes, I do. Because it can bring all my family together to share happiness, and the programs are very interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年央视春晚的相关情况。 【71题详解】 定位第一段“This year’s gala includes 49 programs”，可知今年春晚共有49个节目。可直接得出答案。 【72题详解】 定位第一段“The creative performance Flower Gods...which makes viewers feel warm and peaceful.”，可知观众看《花神》的感受是温暖平静。可直接得出答案。 【73题详解】 定位第二段“8K screens and special stage effects are used to make the performances more amazing.”，可知8K屏幕和特殊舞台效果让表演更惊艳。可直接得出答案。 【74题详解】 定位第三段“It connects tradition and modern life, home and the world.”，可直接得出答案。 【75题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身经历给出合理回答即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Li Ming is talking with Lin Tao after school.） Li Ming: Hi, Lin Tao. The movie I Am What I Am 2 has been on Sunshine Theater. ____________76____________ Lin Tao: No, I haven't. Li Ming: It’s a nice movie. I want to watch it this evening. ____________77____________ Lin Tao: I’d like to, but I can’t. I'm trying to save money these days. Li Ming: Save money? Why? Lin Tao: ____________78____________ And it’s about 1,500 yuan. So I need to cut down on unnecessary costs to get the bike I want. Li Ming: ____________79____________ Lin Tao: I have saved about 800 yuan. I still need a bit more to reach my goal. Li Ming: I see. I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it. How do you save money? Lin Tao: First, I find out how much pocket money I have. Then I list my fixed costs like buying lunch at school. After that, I leave some money for saving. Li Ming: ____________80____________ Good luck with your bike goal. 【答案】76. Have you seen it? /... 77. Would you like to go with me? /... 78. Because I plan/want/need to buy a new bike. /... 79. How much have you saved? /... 80. That sounds wonderful. /That's a smart way to manage money. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要围绕李明邀请林涛看电影以及林涛为买自行车省钱展开，体现了林涛为实现目标理性节约用钱以及两人关于理财方式的交流。 【76题详解】 根据下文林涛的回答“No, I haven’t.”可知，此处李明是在询问林涛是否看过这部电影，所以用“Have you seen it?”等。 【77题详解】 李明说自己晚上想去看这部电影，结合林涛回答“ I’d like to, but I can’t.”可知，这里李明是邀请林涛一起去看电影，所以用“Would you like to go with me?”等。 【78题详解】 上文李明问林涛为什么要存钱，下文提到了自行车的价格以及为了买自行车要削减不必要开支，所以此处应是说明存钱是为了买新自行车，所以用“Because I plan/want/need to buy a new bike.”等。 【79题详解】 根据下文林涛回答“I have saved about 800 yuan.”可知，此处李明是在询问林涛已经存了多少钱，所以用“How much have you saved?”等。 【80题详解】 上文林涛介绍了自己存钱的方法，李明对此应是表示赞赏，所以用“That sounds wonderful./That’s a smart way to manage money.”等。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”虽然只有一天，但它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯，使每一天都成为读书日。如今，不少同学看书的时间减少了，取而代之的是看视频，打游戏。为此，学校将举办以“Growing up with books”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾书籍，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1.读书优点 (open up one’s eyes/mind…) 2.现状 (read fewer books; spend much time on short videos/computer games/…) 3.建议 (read classics; spread traditional Chinese culture…) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! Today, my topic is “Growing with Books”. It is believed that reading brings a lot of benefits. It can make our after-school life more meaningful and colorful. It can also open up our eyes and minds. By reading more, we would grow into better people. However, some students spend much time on short videos or computer games. It takes much free time. Fewer and fewer students fail to form a good reading habit. Therefore, I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classics so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world. Let’s start reading now, and let it become part of our life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（夹叙夹议），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：1.读书的优点；2.学生沉迷短视频、游戏的现状；3.提出阅读经典、传播传统文化的建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our）为主，呼吁同学时可用第二人称 注意事项：词数适中，符合演讲稿格式（有问候语和结束语），不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候语，挑明演讲稿的主题。 主体段：指出当前学生减少阅读、沉迷短视频和游戏的不良现状，表达惋惜之情，并提出具体建议（读经典、传播传统文化）。 结尾段：发出号召。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：读书的优点 开阔眼界/思维：open up our eyes and minds/broaden our horizons/enrich our minds 丰富生活：make our after-school life more meaningful and colorful/enrich our daily life 个人成长：grow into better people/improve ourselves/help us learn a lot of useful knowledge 要点二：不良现状 沉迷网络：spend much time on short videos/be crazy about computer games/be addicted to the Internet 阅读减少：read fewer books/spend less time on reading 缺乏习惯：fail to form a good reading habit/lose interest in reading 要点三：阅读建议 阅读经典：read more books, especially classics/choose classic literature 传播文化：spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world/learn more about Chinese history and culture 呼吁行动：Let’s start reading now/Let’s make reading a part of our life/pick up a book today 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $