精品解析：江西上饶市广信区2025-2026学年度第二学期末绿色评价 八年级英语试题卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期末绿色评价 八年级英语试题卷 说明：1.本卷共有6大题、83小题，本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. What hobby did the girl take up recently? A. Playing the piano. B. Doing yoga. C. Learning calligraphy. 2. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 3. How does Lily feel before the English speech? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Angry. 4. What is the longest river in China according to the boy? A. Yellow River. B. Ganjiang River. C. Yangtze River. 5. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A. Reading in the library. B. Playing basketball outside. C. Walking home from school. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What kind of book is the boy reading? A. A history book. B. A science fiction novel. C. A mystery. 7. What does the girl think of the book? A. It’s boring. B. It sounds exciting. C. It’s too long. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Greeting manners. B. Table manners. C. School rules. 9. What shouldn’t the boy ask about? A. Private questions. B. Favorite food. C. Travel plans. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who was watching TV? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike and his brother. 11. What was Mike’s mother doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Having a rest in bed. C. Flying to New York. 12. Where did Lucy get the news? A. In New York. B. At home. C. On the plane. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What happened to Mike? A. He hurt his leg while running. B. He fell off his bike. C. He had a fever and stayed at home. 14. What did the doctor advise Mike to do? A. Take some medicine and rest. B. Do more exercise every day. C. Drink more cold water. 15. What will the girl probably do next? A. Take Mike to the hospital again. B. Help Mike with his homework. C. Go to the library by herself. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students will go to Green Nursing Home for a________ activity. 17. They will meet at the school gate at________ on Sunday morning. 18. They will read________ to the elderly people. 19. Some students will perform English plays and________ to cheer the elderly people up. 20. Everyone should bring a(n)________to write down what they learn. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) 1. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I enjoy practicing paper cutting after school. It’s a great way ________ myself. A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxed 2. If you visit Wuyuan in spring, you ________ miss the sea of rapeseed flowers (油菜花海). The golden color takes your breath away. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 3. —What should we do if a classmate has a nosebleed? —We should ask him to sit down and press the sides of his nose ________ it happens. A. so that B. as soon as C. until D. unless 4. Sanqing Mountain is one of ________ mountains in China, attracting millions of visitors every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 5. When the heavy rainstorm hit Shangrao last week, many people ________ home from work. A. walked B. are walking C. were walking D. have walked 6. The rice noodles in Shangrao are ________ delicious ________ many visitors come back just to enjoy the taste. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 7. — Have you ________ been to the Poyang Lake Bird-watching Festival? — No, I haven’t. But I really want to go this year. A. yet B. ever C. never D. already 8. The students in our school ________ money for the children in poor areas since 2022. A. raise B. raised C. are raising D. have raised 三、完形填空(26分) A) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone goes through changes as they grow up. For me, the biggest change happened when I ____9____ junior high school. I used to be very quiet and shy. I was afraid to ____10____ in class even when I knew the answer. I worried that others would ____11____ me if I made a mistake. Things started to change last year. My English teacher, Ms. Chen, gave me a ____12____ after she noticed that I loved reading and writing. She encouraged me to join the school’s English speech competition. At first, I said no without ____13____. The idea of speaking in front of hundreds of people filled me with great ____14____. But Ms. Chen didn’t give up. She talked to me after class and said,” I believe you can do it. Sometimes, the first step is always the ____15____, but once you take it, everything becomes easier.” With her encouragement, I ____16____ to take part in the competition. I practiced my speech ____17____ every single day. I stood in front of the mirror and spoke ____18____. I even recorded myself and listened to the recordings to ____19____ my pronunciation. My classmates also helped me by being my audience. On the day of the competition, my heart was beating so ____20____ that I could hardly breathe. But when I walked onto the stage and saw Ms. Chen smiling at me, I felt a little ____21____. I took a deep breath and began to speak. To my ____22____, everything went smoothly. I even won second place! That experience taught me something important: ____23____ we face challenges and fears, we should not run away from them. Growing up means learning to believe in yourself and being brave enough to try new things. 9. A. left B. entered C. finished D. visited 10. A. listen B. write C. speak D. read 11. A. look after B. laugh at C. look for D. agree with 12. A. suggestion B. program C. stage D. coin 13. A. speaking B. waiting C. thinking D. asking 14. A. joy B. courage C. fear D. interest 15. A. easiest B. hardest C. longest D. shortest 16. A. refused B. decided C. hated D. forgot 17. A. nervously B. quickly C. carefully D. carelessly 18. A. quietly B. freely C. loudly D. badly 19. A. change B. keep C. improve D. forget 20. A. fast B. slow C. quietly D. heavily 21. A. sadder B. angrier C. calmer D. more worried 22. A. research B. decision C. surprise D. sadness 23. A. unless B. until C. so that D. if B) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 wake wind heavy safe feel spend surprise although still usual change Last Friday began like any other day. I ____24____ up early in the morning and the sun was shining brightly. I planned to go cycling with my friends at Longtan Lake Park. However, things didn’t go as planned. Around noon, the ____25____ started to blow strongly. Dark clouds covered the sky, and then it began to rain___26___. We had to stop our outdoor activities and find a ____27____ place to stay. We waited in a small shop near the park while the rain was beating against the windows. I ____28____ a little upset because I had looked forward to the trip for days. But my friend Mike smiled and said,” It’s not the end of the world. We can ____29____ some time playing board games in this shop instead.” He was right. We ended up having great fun playing games together. It was a(n) ____30____ afternoon in a good way. This experience reminded me that we cannot control the weather, but we can control how we react to it. ____31____ the rain changed our plan, we ____32____ had a good time. When unexpected things happen, keeping calm is the best choice. Sometimes, the most ____33____ moments can become the most interesting ones if you look at them differently. This unexpected day ____34____ the way I think about life. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分) A Summer Term School Activities Notice Activity Time & Place What to Expect English Drama Club Audition (试镜) Monday, July 13; 4:00-6:00 p.m.; School Hall Prepare a 2-minute English speech. Open to all 8th graders. Volunteer Day at Children’s Home Saturday, July 18; 8:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.; School gate Play with children and read stories to them. Bring a small gift if you like. Science Fair Exhibition Wednesday, July 22; 2:00-5:00 p.m.; Science Building Show your science project. Winners will join the city-level competition. Sports Day (Basketball &Badminton) Friday, July 24; 3:00-5:30 p.m.; Playground Sign up by July 17. Each class needs at least 5 players. Book Sharing & Exchange Monday, July 27; 12:00-1:00 p.m; School Library Bring one book to exchange. Share your reading experience with others. For more information, please visit the school website or call the Student Union at 0189-8123456. 35. Li Hua is free on Saturday morning. Which activity can she join? A. English Drama Club Audition. B. Volunteer Day at Children’s Home. C. Science Fair Exhibition. D. Sports Day. 36. What should students bring to the Book Sharing & Exchange? A. A science project. B. A small gift. C. A book. D. A basketball. 37. What is the deadline (截止日期) for signing up for Sports Day? A. July 13. B. July 17. C. July 22. D. July 24. 38. What is the purpose of this text? A. To tell a story about school life. B. To introduce different school clubs. C. To give information about school activities. D. To teach students how to do science projects. B Wang Yuxuan is a 14-year-old student from Shangrao. Last year, she went through a difficult time that changed her a lot. Wang used to be one of the top students in her class. But after she failed an important math exam, she started to lose confidence. She felt that she let her parents and teachers down. For weeks, she kept herself shut away in her room after school. She didn’t want to talk to anyone — not even her best friend. One day, her grandmother came to visit. Seeing Wang in low spirits, the old lady sat beside her and said, “Life is like climbing a mountain. Sometimes you slip, but that doesn’t mean you have to give up. The view from the top is worth every fall.” Wang was surprised. Her grandmother had never climbed a real mountain, but her words touched Wang deeply. From that day on, Wang decided to change. She started by making a simple plan: studying math for 30 minutes every day and asking her teacher questions whenever she didn’t understand. Slowly but surely, she began to catch up. Her classmates noticed the change and offered to help her too. Now, Wang is not only doing well in math but also volunteers to help other students who are struggling. “Failing once doesn’t make you a failure,” she often says. “The important thing is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward.” 39. Why did Wang Yuxuan start to lose confidence? A. She argued with her best friend. B. She failed an important math exam. C. Her grandmother was angry with her. D. She moved to a new school. 40. What does the underlined phrase “in low spirits” mean? A. Feeling sad and unhappy. B. Being very energetic. C. Walking slowly. D. Talking loudly. 41. What does the underlined word “her” in the sentence “but her words touched Wang deeply” refer to? A. Wang Yuxuan’s grandmother. B. Wang Yuxuan. C. Wang Yuxuan’s teacher. D. Wang Yuxuan’s best friend. 42. What can we learn from Wang’s story? A. Failing once means you can never succeed. B. You should keep your problems to yourself. C. The best way to solve problems is to give up. D. It’s important to learn from mistakes and keep going. 43. What did Wang do after she decided to change? A. She changed to a different school. B. She started helping other students with math. C. She made a plan to study math every day. D. She stopped talking to her classmates. C Reading has always been an important part of my life. Ever since I was a little child, books have been my best friends. I have read dozens of books, but there is one that has truly changed the way I see the world —The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The story is about a young girl named Mary Lennox. After her parents pass away, she is sent to live with her uncle in a big, mysterious house in England. Mary is spoiled and selfish at first, but everything changes when she discovers a hidden garden that has been locked up for ten years. With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her sick cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life. As the garden grows, Mary and Colin both become healthier, happier, and kinder. What I love most about this book is its message: just like a garden, people can grow and change if they are given love and care. Nobody is born bad or weak. Day by day, bit by bit, we can all become better versions of ourselves. The book also shows the healing (治愈) power of nature. The fresh air, the colorful flowers, and the simple joy of working in the garden help the characters overcome their problems. I have read The Secret Garden three times, and each time I discover something new. I would strongly recommend this book to any teenager who is looking for a story about hope, friendship and personal growth. It is more than just a children’s book — it’s a book for life. 44. What kind of person was Mary Lennox at the beginning of the story? A. Kind and helpful. B. Spoiled and selfish. C. Brave and strong. D. Shy and quiet. 45. What happens after Mary discovers the hidden garden? A. She locks it up again. B. She brings it back to life with friends. C. She decides to leave her uncle’s house. D. She becomes sick and stays in bed. 46. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? a. Mary discovered a hidden garden at her uncle’s house. b. Mary’s parents died and she was sent to live with her uncle. c. Mary and Colin both become healthier, happier, and kinder. d. Mary brought the garden back to life with the help of her friends. A. b-a-d-c B. a-b-c-d C. c-a-b-d D. d-c-a-b 47. What is the main message of The Secret Garden according to the writer? A. Gardens are more beautiful than houses. B. People can grow and change with love and care. C. Reading is the most important hobby for teenagers. D. It’s better to live in the countryside than in the city. D Do you often feel tired even after a full night’s sleep? Do you find it hard to concentrate (集中注意力) in class? You are not alone. A recent survey of 2,000 teenagers in China found that more than 60% of middle school students do not get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to serious health problems, including headaches, poor memory, and even depression. So what is keeping teenagers awake at night? According to the survey, the biggest reason is the use of smartphones before bedtime. Many teenagers stay up late chatting with friends, watching videos, or playing games on their phones. The blue light from screens makes it harder for our brains to produce melatonin—a hormone (激素) that helps us fall asleep. To improve your sleep, experts suggest the following tips. First, stop using electronic devices (电子设备) at least 30 minutes before you go to bed. Instead, try reading a book or listening to soft music. Second, keep a regular sleep schedule—go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Third, avoid eating heavy meals or drinking coffee or tea in the evening. Finally, make your bedroom a comfortable and quiet place for sleeping. Remember, sleep is not a waste of time. It is the time when your body repairs itself, and your brain organizes what you have learned during the day. So tonight, instead of reaching for your phone, reach for your pillow. Your body and mind will thank you. 48. What percentage of middle school students don’t get enough sleep according to the survey? A. Less than 40%. B. About 50%. C. More than 60%. D. Over 80%. 49. What is the biggest reason for teenagers’ sleep problems? A. Too much homework. B. Use of smartphones before bedtime. C. Drinking too much coffee. D. Noisy bedrooms. 50. How many tips does the passage suggest for better sleep? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 51. What can blue light from screens do according to the passage? A. Help people fall asleep faster. B. Make it harder for brains to produce melatonin. C. Improve teenagers’ memory. D. Make people feel more energetic. 52. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To sell sleeping pills to teenagers. B. To explain why sleep is a waste of time. C. To warn teenagers about sleep problems and give advice. D. To introduce a new smartphone app for sleeping. B) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，或在空白处填上适当的词，每空不超过3个词。 Have you ever thought about volunteering? More and more teenagers in China are signing up for volunteer work during their free time. Volunteering not only helps others but also brings great benefits to the volunteers themselves. Li Jia, a 15-year-old student from Nanchang, has been volunteering at a local animal shelter for nearly two years. Every Saturday morning, she helps clean the cages, feed the dogs and cats, and take them for walks. “I love animals, and it feels great to do something useful for them,” Li said. “I’ve learned how to take care of animals and become more responsible.” Another volunteer, Zhang Wei, chose to help at a nursing home near his school. He visits the elderly people there twice a month, talking with them and reading newspapers to them. “At first, I was a bit nervous because I didn’t know what to say. But the grandpas and grandmas were so kind. Now I really look forward to seeing them,” Zhang shared, “They always tell me interesting stories about their past.” Experts say that volunteer work can help teenagers develop important life skills such as communication,teamwork, and problem-solving. It also gives them a chance to explore different careers and discover what they are really interested in. Most importantly, it teaches them the value of giving back to society. So why not give it a try? You don’t need any special skills to start. All you need is a warm heart and a little bit of your free time. 53. How long has Li Jia been volunteering at the animal shelter? ___________________________________________________ 54. What did Zhang Wei do at the nursing home? ___________________________________________________ 55. According to experts, what life skills can teenagers develop through volunteer work? ___________________________________________________ 56. What does the writer think is needed to start volunteering? ___________________________________________________ 57. Would you like to do volunteer work? Why or why not? (合理即可) ___________________________________________________ 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and David are talking in the school library. A=Amy D=David) A: Hi, David! I didn’t expect to see you here. ____58____ D: Hi, Amy! I’m looking for a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A: That’s a classic! I read it last month. ____59____ It’s really exciting. D: I’ ve heard a lot about it. Did you enjoy it? A: Yes, very much. ____60____ Tom Sawyer is such a clever and brave boy. D: That sounds great. I can’t wait to start reading it. ____61____ A:I finished it in about two weeks. It’s not very long, but very interesting. D:I see. By the way, ____62____ A: Of course! I have it at home. I can bring it to you tomorrow. D: That would be wonderful! Thank you so much. A. I really like the main character. B. What are you doing here? C. How long did it take you to read it? D. It tells a wonderful adventure story. E. Where did you buy the book? F. Could you lend it to me? G. I don’t think it’s a good book. 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 为了深化全民阅读活动，你校英语俱乐部正在举办以”My Favorite Book”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作问题链： 1. What is your favorite book? Who wrote it? 2. What is the book mainly about? 3. Why do you like it so much? What have you learned from it? 4. Would you recommend it to others? Why or why not? 写作要求： 1.短文须包含所有问题要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 4.整段整句抄试卷阅读理解及补全对话内容不给分。 5.词数不少于70。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Book Among all the books I have read, my favorite one is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期末绿色评价 八年级英语试题卷 说明：1.本卷共有6大题、83小题，本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. What hobby did the girl take up recently? A. Playing the piano. B. Doing yoga. C. Learning calligraphy. 2. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 3. How does Lily feel before the English speech? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Angry. 4. What is the longest river in China according to the boy? A. Yellow River. B. Ganjiang River. C. Yangtze River. 5. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A. Reading in the library. B. Playing basketball outside. C. Walking home from school. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What kind of book is the boy reading? A. A history book. B. A science fiction novel. C. A mystery. 7. What does the girl think of the book? A. It’s boring. B. It sounds exciting. C. It’s too long. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Greeting manners. B. Table manners. C. School rules. 9. What shouldn’t the boy ask about? A. Private questions. B. Favorite food. C. Travel plans. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who was watching TV? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike and his brother. 11. What was Mike’s mother doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Having a rest in bed. C. Flying to New York. 12. Where did Lucy get the news? A. In New York. B. At home. C. On the plane. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What happened to Mike? A. He hurt his leg while running. B. He fell off his bike. C. He had a fever and stayed at home. 14. What did the doctor advise Mike to do? A. Take some medicine and rest. B. Do more exercise every day. C. Drink more cold water. 15. What will the girl probably do next? A. Take Mike to the hospital again. B. Help Mike with his homework. C. Go to the library by herself. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students will go to Green Nursing Home for a________ activity. 17. They will meet at the school gate at________ on Sunday morning. 18. They will read________ to the elderly people. 19. Some students will perform English plays and________ to cheer the elderly people up. 20. Everyone should bring a(n)________to write down what they learn. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) 1. —What do you usually do in your free time? —I enjoy practicing paper cutting after school. It’s a great way ________ myself. A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你空闲时间通常做什么？——我喜欢放学后练习剪纸。这是放松我自己的一个好方法。 根据“It’s a great way…myself.”可知，固定搭配a way to do sth.意为“做某事的一种方法”，动词不定式作后置定语修饰way。 2. If you visit Wuyuan in spring, you ________ miss the sea of rapeseed flowers (油菜花海). The golden color takes your breath away. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你春天去婺源，你不应该错过油菜花海。金色的色彩美得令人屏息。 shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能。根据“The golden color takes your breath away.”可知景色非常美丽，推测出是建议不要错过，应用shouldn’t。 3. —What should we do if a classmate has a nosebleed? —We should ask him to sit down and press the sides of his nose ________ it happens. A. so that B. as soon as C. until D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果同学流鼻血了，我们该怎么办？——我们应该让他坐下，一旦发生就按压他的鼻子两侧。 so that以便（引导目的状语从句）；as soon as一……就（引导时间状语从句，表示动作紧接着发生）；until直到；unless除非。根据题干“press...________ it happens”可知，流鼻血时“一发生”就按压，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句，应填as soon as。 4. Sanqing Mountain is one of ________ mountains in China, attracting millions of visitors every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：三清山是中国最著名的山之一，每年吸引数百万游客。 根据固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”可知，此处表示“最……的……之一”，多音节形容词famous的最高级前需加most，且与定冠词the连用。 5. When the heavy rainstorm hit Shangrao last week, many people ________ home from work. A. walked B. are walking C. were walking D. have walked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当上周暴雨袭击上饶时，许多人正走在下班回家的路上。 根据时间状语“last week”及从句“When the heavy rainstorm hit...”可知，暴雨袭击是过去某一时刻发生的动作，此时人们正在回家路上，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。 6. The rice noodles in Shangrao are ________ delicious ________ many visitors come back just to enjoy the taste. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上饶的米粉如此美味，以至于许多游客回来只是为了品尝味道。 too...to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形，不接从句；so...that如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句；such...that如此……以至于……，such修饰名词或名词短语，不能直接修饰形容词；enough...to足够……去做……，to后接动词原形，不接从句。第一空后为形容词delicious，第二空后为从句（many visitors come back...），表示结果，应用“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”结构。 7. — Have you ________ been to the Poyang Lake Bird-watching Festival? — No, I haven’t. But I really want to go this year. A. yet B. ever C. never D. already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你曾经去过鄱阳湖观鸟节吗？—不，我没去过。但我今年真的很想去。 考查副词辨析。yet还；ever曾经；never从未；already已经。根据“Have you ... been to ...”及答语“No, I haven’t.”可知是现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问是否曾经有过某种经历，应用ever。故选 B。 8. The students in our school ________ money for the children in poor areas since 2022. A. raise B. raised C. are raising D. have raised 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生从2022年起就一直在为贫困地区的孩子们筹款。 raise筹集（一般现在时）；raised筹集（一般过去时）；are raising正在筹集（现在进行时）；have raised已经筹集（现在完成时）。 时间标志词since 2022是现在完成时的典型提示，现在完成时结构为have/has+动词过去分词；主语The students是复数，助动词用have，raise的过去分词为raised，因此选have raised。 三、完形填空(26分) A) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone goes through changes as they grow up. For me, the biggest change happened when I ____9____ junior high school. I used to be very quiet and shy. I was afraid to ____10____ in class even when I knew the answer. I worried that others would ____11____ me if I made a mistake. Things started to change last year. My English teacher, Ms. Chen, gave me a ____12____ after she noticed that I loved reading and writing. She encouraged me to join the school’s English speech competition. At first, I said no without ____13____. The idea of speaking in front of hundreds of people filled me with great ____14____. But Ms. Chen didn’t give up. She talked to me after class and said,” I believe you can do it. Sometimes, the first step is always the ____15____, but once you take it, everything becomes easier.” With her encouragement, I ____16____ to take part in the competition. I practiced my speech ____17____ every single day. I stood in front of the mirror and spoke ____18____. I even recorded myself and listened to the recordings to ____19____ my pronunciation. My classmates also helped me by being my audience. On the day of the competition, my heart was beating so ____20____ that I could hardly breathe. But when I walked onto the stage and saw Ms. Chen smiling at me, I felt a little ____21____. I took a deep breath and began to speak. To my ____22____, everything went smoothly. I even won second place! That experience taught me something important: ____23____ we face challenges and fears, we should not run away from them. Growing up means learning to believe in yourself and being brave enough to try new things. 9. A. left B. entered C. finished D. visited 10. A. listen B. write C. speak D. read 11. A. look after B. laugh at C. look for D. agree with 12. A. suggestion B. program C. stage D. coin 13. A. speaking B. waiting C. thinking D. asking 14. A. joy B. courage C. fear D. interest 15. A. easiest B. hardest C. longest D. shortest 16. A. refused B. decided C. hated D. forgot 17. A. nervously B. quickly C. carefully D. carelessly 18. A. quietly B. freely C. loudly D. badly 19. A. change B. keep C. improve D. forget 20. A. fast B. slow C. quietly D. heavily 21. A. sadder B. angrier C. calmer D. more worried 22. A. research B. decision C. surprise D. sadness 23. A. unless B. until C. so that D. if 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者进入初中后，在老师鼓励下克服害羞与恐惧，参加演讲比赛并获得成功，从而学会勇敢面对挑战的成长故事。 【9题详解】 句意：对我来说，最大的改变发生在我进入初中的时候。 根据下文描述初中发生的变化，可知是“进入”初中，应选用entered。left“离开”，finished“完成”，visited“参观”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我害怕在课堂上发言，即使我知道答案。 根据上文“very quiet and shy”，以及下文的演讲比赛，可知他害怕“发言”，应选用speak。listen“听”，write“写”，read“读”，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我担心如果我犯了错，别人会嘲笑我。 根据害羞的学生害怕犯错的心理，应选用laugh at表示“嘲笑”。look after“照顾”，look for“寻找”，agree with“同意”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我的英语老师陈老师在注意到我喜欢阅读和写作后，给了我一个建议。 根据下文老师鼓励作者参加演讲比赛，可知老师给了“我”一个“建议”，应选用suggestion。program“节目”，stage“舞台”，coin“硬币”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，我想都没想就拒绝了。 根据下文作者害怕在众人面前演讲，可知他“没有思考”就拒绝了，应用thinking。speaking“说话”，waiting“等待”，asking“问”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：在数百人面前演讲的想法让我充满了巨大的恐惧。 根据上文作者害怕在课堂上发言，以及“filled me with great”，可知他内心充满“恐惧”，应选用fear。joy“快乐”，courage“勇气”，interest“兴趣”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她课后找我谈话，说：“我相信你能做到。有时，第一步总是最难的，但一旦你迈出了，一切都会变得更容易。” 根据老师鼓励作者的话，以及下文“everything becomes easier”，可知第一步是“最难的”，应选用hardest。easiest“最容易的”，longest“最长的”，shortest“最短的”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：在她的鼓励下，我决定参加比赛。 根据下文作者开始练习演讲，可知他“决定”参加，应选用decided。refused“拒绝”，hated“讨厌”，forgot“忘记”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我每一天都认真地练习演讲。 根据下文站在镜子前、录音纠正发音，可知在“认真地”练习，应选用carefully。nervously“紧张地”，quickly“快速地”，carelessly“粗心地”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我站在镜子前大声地演讲。 根据练习演讲的场景，应“大声地”说，以便听到自己的发音，应选用loudly。quietly“安静地”，freely“自由地”，badly“糟糕地”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我甚至录下自己的声音，听录音来改进发音。 根据上文录音并回放的目的，是为了“改进”发音，应选用improve。change“改变”，keep“保持”，forget“忘记”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：比赛那天，我的心跳得如此之快，以至于我几乎无法呼吸。 根据紧张的心理状态，心跳应很“快”，应选用fast。slow“慢的”，quietly“安静地”，heavily“沉重地”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：但当我走上舞台看到陈老师对我微笑时，我感到稍微平静了一些。 根据老师微笑的鼓励，作者感到“更平静了”，应选用calmer。sadder“更悲伤的”，angrier“更生气的”，more worried“更担心的”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，一切进行得很顺利。 根据下文“I even won second place!”，可知结果出乎作者的预料，应选用surprise表示“惊讶”，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”为固定搭配。research“研究”，decision“决定”，sadness“悲伤”，均不符合搭配和语境。 【23题详解】 句意：那次经历教会了我一些重要的东西：如果我们面对挑战和恐惧，我们不应该逃避它们。 前后为条件关系：如果面临挑战，不应逃避，应用if表示“如果”。unless“除非”，until“直到”，so that“以便”，均不符合逻辑关系。 B) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 wake wind heavy safe feel spend surprise although still usual change Last Friday began like any other day. I ____24____ up early in the morning and the sun was shining brightly. I planned to go cycling with my friends at Longtan Lake Park. However, things didn’t go as planned. Around noon, the ____25____ started to blow strongly. Dark clouds covered the sky, and then it began to rain___26___. We had to stop our outdoor activities and find a ____27____ place to stay. We waited in a small shop near the park while the rain was beating against the windows. I ____28____ a little upset because I had looked forward to the trip for days. But my friend Mike smiled and said,” It’s not the end of the world. We can ____29____ some time playing board games in this shop instead.” He was right. We ended up having great fun playing games together. It was a(n) ____30____ afternoon in a good way. This experience reminded me that we cannot control the weather, but we can control how we react to it. ____31____ the rain changed our plan, we ____32____ had a good time. When unexpected things happen, keeping calm is the best choice. Sometimes, the most ____33____ moments can become the most interesting ones if you look at them differently. This unexpected day ____34____ the way I think about life. 【答案】24. woke 25. wind 26. heavily 27. safe 28. felt 29. spend 30. unusual 31. Although 32. still 33. surprising 34. changed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述作者出游遇大雨打乱计划，却和朋友玩得很开心，感悟遇事要调整心态，换个角度看待意外。 【24题详解】 句意：早上我醒得很早，阳光明媚。空格为句子谓语动词，搭配固定短语wake up（醒来）；全文整体为一般过去时态，wake需变为过去式woke。 【25题详解】 句意：临近中午，风开始猛烈地刮起来。the后面需要填入名词作句子主语，wind表示“风”符合下雨前天气变化语境。 【26题详解】 句意：乌云遮蔽天空，紧接着下起了大雨。空格修饰动词rain，需要副词；形容词heavy变副词heavily，rain heavily为固定搭配 “下大雨”。 【27题详解】 句意：我们不得不终止户外活动，找一处安全的地方躲避。空格修饰名词place，需形容词；safe意为“安全的”，a safe place表示安全落脚处，贴合躲雨场景。 【28题详解】 句意：我感到有些沮丧，这场出行我期待了好几天。空格为谓语动词，feel表示“感觉、感到”，文章为过去时态，变形为felt；贴合作者计划被打乱失落的心情。 【29题详解】 句意：天又不是世界末日，我们反倒可以在这家店里花些时间玩桌游。情态动词can后必须使用动词原形，固定结构spend some time (in) doing sth（花费时间做某事），spend符合句式结构。 【30题详解】 句意：总的来说，这个下午以一种特别的方式变得很有意思。空格修饰名词afternoon，需要形容词；usual表示平常的，结合语境取反义词unusual（不寻常的、别样的），契合行程突变却收获快乐的情节。 【31题详解】 句意：虽然大雨打乱了我们的计划，我们依旧玩得很开心。前后两句存在让步转折逻辑，需要引导让步状语从句的连词although，句首首字母大写。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然大雨打乱了我们的计划，我们依旧玩得很开心。空格处在主语、谓语之间，需要副词；still意为“仍然、依旧”，体现转折含义，贴合处境不如意却依旧快乐的文意。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你换个角度看待事情，最出人意料的时刻反而会变得最有趣。空格修饰名词moments，修饰事物要用- ing形式形容词；surprise变形为surprising（令人意外的），修饰事情、时刻。 【34题详解】 句意：这不期而至的一天，改变了我看待生活的方式。句子缺少谓语动词，change表示“改变”，通篇为一般过去时，变为changed；契合本次经历带给作者思想上的转变。 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分) A Summer Term School Activities Notice Activity Time & Place What to Expect English Drama Club Audition (试镜) Monday, July 13; 4:00-6:00 p.m.; School Hall Prepare a 2-minute English speech. Open to all 8th graders. Volunteer Day at Children’s Home Saturday, July 18; 8:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.; School gate Play with children and read stories to them. Bring a small gift if you like. Science Fair Exhibition Wednesday, July 22; 2:00-5:00 p.m.; Science Building Show your science project. Winners will join the city-level competition. Sports Day (Basketball &Badminton) Friday, July 24; 3:00-5:30 p.m.; Playground Sign up by July 17. Each class needs at least 5 players. Book Sharing & Exchange Monday, July 27; 12:00-1:00 p.m; School Library Bring one book to exchange. Share your reading experience with others. For more information, please visit the school website or call the Student Union at 0189-8123456. 35. Li Hua is free on Saturday morning. Which activity can she join? A. English Drama Club Audition. B. Volunteer Day at Children’s Home. C. Science Fair Exhibition. D. Sports Day. 36. What should students bring to the Book Sharing & Exchange? A. A science project. B. A small gift. C. A book. D. A basketball. 37. What is the deadline (截止日期) for signing up for Sports Day? A. July 13. B. July 17. C. July 22. D. July 24. 38. What is the purpose of this text? A. To tell a story about school life. B. To introduce different school clubs. C. To give information about school activities. D. To teach students how to do science projects. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则暑期校园活动通知类应用文，以表格形式清晰介绍五项校园活动的名称、时间地点、参与要求，为学生提供完整活动资讯，方便大家按需报名参加。 【35题详解】 根据表格第二行“Volunteer Day at Children’s Home”对应的时间栏“Saturday, July 18; 8:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”可知，周六上午举行的活动是儿童之家志愿者日。 【36题详解】 根据表格最后一行“Book Sharing & Exchange”对应的“What to Expect”栏中“Bring one book to exchange”可知，参加该书分享与交换活动需要带一本书。 【37题详解】 根据表格第四行“Sports Day (Basketball & Badminton)”对应的“What to Expect”栏中“Sign up by July 17”可知，运动会的报名截止日期是7月17日。 【38题详解】 文章标题为“Summer Term School Activities Notice”（夏季学期学校活动通知），表格内容详细列出了五项活动的时间、地点及具体要求，旨在向学生提供学校活动的相关信息。 B Wang Yuxuan is a 14-year-old student from Shangrao. Last year, she went through a difficult time that changed her a lot. Wang used to be one of the top students in her class. But after she failed an important math exam, she started to lose confidence. She felt that she let her parents and teachers down. For weeks, she kept herself shut away in her room after school. She didn’t want to talk to anyone — not even her best friend. One day, her grandmother came to visit. Seeing Wang in low spirits, the old lady sat beside her and said, “Life is like climbing a mountain. Sometimes you slip, but that doesn’t mean you have to give up. The view from the top is worth every fall.” Wang was surprised. Her grandmother had never climbed a real mountain, but her words touched Wang deeply. From that day on, Wang decided to change. She started by making a simple plan: studying math for 30 minutes every day and asking her teacher questions whenever she didn’t understand. Slowly but surely, she began to catch up. Her classmates noticed the change and offered to help her too. Now, Wang is not only doing well in math but also volunteers to help other students who are struggling. “Failing once doesn’t make you a failure,” she often says. “The important thing is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward.” 39. Why did Wang Yuxuan start to lose confidence? A. She argued with her best friend. B. She failed an important math exam. C. Her grandmother was angry with her. D. She moved to a new school. 40. What does the underlined phrase “in low spirits” mean? A. Feeling sad and unhappy. B. Being very energetic. C. Walking slowly. D. Talking loudly. 41. What does the underlined word “her” in the sentence “but her words touched Wang deeply” refer to? A. Wang Yuxuan’s grandmother. B. Wang Yuxuan. C. Wang Yuxuan’s teacher. D. Wang Yuxuan’s best friend. 42. What can we learn from Wang’s story? A. Failing once means you can never succeed. B. You should keep your problems to yourself. C. The best way to solve problems is to give up. D. It’s important to learn from mistakes and keep going. 43. What did Wang do after she decided to change? A. She changed to a different school. B. She started helping other students with math. C. She made a plan to study math every day. D. She stopped talking to her classmates. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生Wang Yuxuan考试失利后在祖母鼓励下重拾信心、努力进步并传递善意的故事，传递了直面挫折、永不放弃的精神。 【39题详解】 根据文章第二段“But after she failed an important math exam, she started to lose confidence.”可知，Wang Yuxuan在一次重要的数学考试不及格后开始失去信心。 【40题详解】 根据上下文可知，Wang Yuxuan考试失利后失去信心，把自己关在房间里，不愿与人交流，因此祖母看到她时，她的情绪应该是低落的。“in low spirits”意为“情绪低落”，即感到悲伤和不快乐。 【41题详解】 根据画线词所在句的前半句“Her grandmother had never climbed a real mountain”可知，这里的“her words”指的是祖母说的话，所以“her”指代的是Wang Yuxuan的祖母。 【42题详解】 根据文章最后一段Wang Yuxuan说的话“Failing once doesn’t make you a failure...The important thing is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward.”可知，故事告诉我们重要的是从错误中学习并继续前进。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段“She started by making a simple plan: studying math for 30 minutes every day...”可知，她决定改变后，首先制定了一个每天学习数学30分钟的计划。 C Reading has always been an important part of my life. Ever since I was a little child, books have been my best friends. I have read dozens of books, but there is one that has truly changed the way I see the world —The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The story is about a young girl named Mary Lennox. After her parents pass away, she is sent to live with her uncle in a big, mysterious house in England. Mary is spoiled and selfish at first, but everything changes when she discovers a hidden garden that has been locked up for ten years. With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her sick cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life. As the garden grows, Mary and Colin both become healthier, happier, and kinder. What I love most about this book is its message: just like a garden, people can grow and change if they are given love and care. Nobody is born bad or weak. Day by day, bit by bit, we can all become better versions of ourselves. The book also shows the healing (治愈) power of nature. The fresh air, the colorful flowers, and the simple joy of working in the garden help the characters overcome their problems. I have read The Secret Garden three times, and each time I discover something new. I would strongly recommend this book to any teenager who is looking for a story about hope, friendship and personal growth. It is more than just a children’s book — it’s a book for life. 44. What kind of person was Mary Lennox at the beginning of the story? A. Kind and helpful. B. Spoiled and selfish. C. Brave and strong. D. Shy and quiet. 45. What happens after Mary discovers the hidden garden? A. She locks it up again. B. She brings it back to life with friends. C. She decides to leave her uncle’s house. D. She becomes sick and stays in bed. 46. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? a. Mary discovered a hidden garden at her uncle’s house. b. Mary’s parents died and she was sent to live with her uncle. c. Mary and Colin both become healthier, happier, and kinder. d. Mary brought the garden back to life with the help of her friends. A. b-a-d-c B. a-b-c-d C. c-a-b-d D. d-c-a-b 47. What is the main message of The Secret Garden according to the writer? A. Gardens are more beautiful than houses. B. People can grow and change with love and care. C. Reading is the most important hobby for teenagers. D. It’s better to live in the countryside than in the city. 【答案】44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者分享了自己对《秘密花园》这本书的阅读感悟，讲述了书中主角玛丽的成长故事，并探讨了爱与关怀如何让人成长、自然的治愈力量，以及这本书带给她的影响。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“Mary is spoiled and selfish at first...”可知，Mary在故事开始时是一个娇惯且自私的女孩。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her sick cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life.”可知，Mary发现花园后，在朋友的帮助下让花园恢复了生机。 【46题详解】 根据第二段的内容梳理故事发展脉络：“After her parents pass away, she is sent to live with her uncle”，Mary父母去世被送去叔叔家 ，对应b；“...but everything changes when she discovers a hidden garden that has been locked up for ten years.”，她发现了隐藏的花园 ，对应a；“With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her sick cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life.”，在朋友帮助下让花园恢复了生机，对应d；“As the garden grows, Mary and Colin both become healthier, happier, and kinder.”，Mary和Colin都变得更健康、快乐、友善，对应c。正确顺序为b-a-d-c。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“What I love most about this book is its message: just like a garden, people can grow and change if they are given love and care.”可知，作者认为这本书传达的主要信息是人们可以在爱和关怀下成长及改变。 D Do you often feel tired even after a full night’s sleep? Do you find it hard to concentrate (集中注意力) in class? You are not alone. A recent survey of 2,000 teenagers in China found that more than 60% of middle school students do not get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to serious health problems, including headaches, poor memory, and even depression. So what is keeping teenagers awake at night? According to the survey, the biggest reason is the use of smartphones before bedtime. Many teenagers stay up late chatting with friends, watching videos, or playing games on their phones. The blue light from screens makes it harder for our brains to produce melatonin—a hormone (激素) that helps us fall asleep. To improve your sleep, experts suggest the following tips. First, stop using electronic devices (电子设备) at least 30 minutes before you go to bed. Instead, try reading a book or listening to soft music. Second, keep a regular sleep schedule—go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Third, avoid eating heavy meals or drinking coffee or tea in the evening. Finally, make your bedroom a comfortable and quiet place for sleeping. Remember, sleep is not a waste of time. It is the time when your body repairs itself, and your brain organizes what you have learned during the day. So tonight, instead of reaching for your phone, reach for your pillow. Your body and mind will thank you. 48. What percentage of middle school students don’t get enough sleep according to the survey? A. Less than 40%. B. About 50%. C. More than 60%. D. Over 80%. 49. What is the biggest reason for teenagers’ sleep problems? A. Too much homework. B. Use of smartphones before bedtime. C. Drinking too much coffee. D. Noisy bedrooms. 50. How many tips does the passage suggest for better sleep? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 51. What can blue light from screens do according to the passage? A. Help people fall asleep faster. B. Make it harder for brains to produce melatonin. C. Improve teenagers’ memory. D. Make people feel more energetic. 52. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To sell sleeping pills to teenagers. B. To explain why sleep is a waste of time. C. To warn teenagers about sleep problems and give advice. D. To introduce a new smartphone app for sleeping. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕青少年睡眠不足的普遍现象展开，介绍睡眠不足的危害、熬夜玩手机的核心诱因，同时给出四条科学助眠建议，呼吁青少年重视睡眠、养成良好作息，呵护身心健康。 【48题详解】 根据第一段“A recent survey of 2,000 teenagers in China found that more than 60% of middle school students do not get enough sleep.”可知，比例超过60%。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“According to the survey, the biggest reason is the use of smartphones before bedtime.”可知，主要原因是睡前使用手机。 【50题详解】 根据第三段内容，专家建议使用了“First”（第一）、“Second”（第二）、“Third”（第三）、“Finally”（最后）四个连接词，分别提出了四条建议。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“The blue light from screens makes it harder for our brains to produce melatonin...”可知，蓝光会阻碍褪黑激素的产生。 【52题详解】 通读全文可知，文章首先指出了青少年睡眠不足的问题及危害，接着分析了原因（主要是手机），最后给出了改善睡眠的建议，因此文章目的是警告青少年注意睡眠问题并提供建议。 B) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，或在空白处填上适当的词，每空不超过3个词。 Have you ever thought about volunteering? More and more teenagers in China are signing up for volunteer work during their free time. Volunteering not only helps others but also brings great benefits to the volunteers themselves. Li Jia, a 15-year-old student from Nanchang, has been volunteering at a local animal shelter for nearly two years. Every Saturday morning, she helps clean the cages, feed the dogs and cats, and take them for walks. “I love animals, and it feels great to do something useful for them,” Li said. “I’ve learned how to take care of animals and become more responsible.” Another volunteer, Zhang Wei, chose to help at a nursing home near his school. He visits the elderly people there twice a month, talking with them and reading newspapers to them. “At first, I was a bit nervous because I didn’t know what to say. But the grandpas and grandmas were so kind. Now I really look forward to seeing them,” Zhang shared, “They always tell me interesting stories about their past.” Experts say that volunteer work can help teenagers develop important life skills such as communication,teamwork, and problem-solving. It also gives them a chance to explore different careers and discover what they are really interested in. Most importantly, it teaches them the value of giving back to society. So why not give it a try? You don’t need any special skills to start. All you need is a warm heart and a little bit of your free time. 53. How long has Li Jia been volunteering at the animal shelter? ___________________________________________________ 54. What did Zhang Wei do at the nursing home? ___________________________________________________ 55. According to experts, what life skills can teenagers develop through volunteer work? ___________________________________________________ 56. What does the writer think is needed to start volunteering? ___________________________________________________ 57. Would you like to do volunteer work? Why or why not? (合理即可) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Nearly two years 54. Talked and read 55. Communication, teamwork, problem-solving 56. Heart and time 57. Yes, it’s meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国青少年参与志愿者活动的现状，通过李佳和张伟的具体案例介绍了志愿者工作的内容及收获，并引用专家观点阐述了志愿者工作对青少年技能发展和价值观形成的益处。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段“has been volunteering at a local animal shelter for nearly two years（已经在当地动物收容所志愿服务了将近两年）”可知，李佳志愿服务的时长为将近两年。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“talking with them and reading newspapers to them（和他们交谈并给他们读报纸）”可知，张伟在敬老院做了交谈和读报的事情。注意时态为过去式且不超过 3 个词。 【55题详解】 根据文章第四段“develop important life skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving（发展重要的生活技能，如沟通、团队合作和解决问题）”可知，青少年能发展的生活技能包括这三项。 【56题详解】 根据文章第五段“All you need is a warm heart and a little bit of your free time（你所需要的只是一颗温暖的心和一点空闲时间）”可知，开始志愿服务需要温暖的心和空闲时间。为符合字数限制简化表达。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性问题。根据文章主旨志愿者工作有益身心且能帮助他人，可回答愿意并说明原因。 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and David are talking in the school library. A=Amy D=David) A: Hi, David! I didn’t expect to see you here. ____58____ D: Hi, Amy! I’m looking for a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A: That’s a classic! I read it last month. ____59____ It’s really exciting. D: I’ ve heard a lot about it. Did you enjoy it? A: Yes, very much. ____60____ Tom Sawyer is such a clever and brave boy. D: That sounds great. I can’t wait to start reading it. ____61____ A:I finished it in about two weeks. It’s not very long, but very interesting. D:I see. By the way, ____62____ A: Of course! I have it at home. I can bring it to you tomorrow. D: That would be wonderful! Thank you so much. A. I really like the main character. B. What are you doing here? C. How long did it take you to read it? D. It tells a wonderful adventure story. E. Where did you buy the book? F. Could you lend it to me? G. I don’t think it’s a good book. 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy与David在学校图书馆的对话。David想借阅《汤姆·索亚历险记》，Amy已读过并分享了阅读感受和时长，最后David向Amy借书，Amy爽快答应。 【58题详解】 Amy在图书馆看到David，感到意外，接着询问David在图书馆做什么。David回答“我在找一本叫《汤姆·索亚历险记》的书。”选项B“What are you doing here?”，自然引出David的回答。 【59题详解】 David说自己在找《汤姆·索亚历险记》，Amy表示自己上个月读过，接着需要对该书的内容进行描述或评价。Amy随后说“它真的很令人兴奋。”选项D“It tells a wonderful adventure story.”，先说明这是一本精彩的冒险故事书，再补充评价“很令人兴奋”，逻辑连贯。 【60题详解】 David问Amy是否喜欢这本书，Amy回答“是的，非常喜欢”，接着需要补充喜欢的具体原因。Amy随后说“汤姆·索亚是一个如此聪明勇敢的男孩。”因此选项A“I really like the main character.”，自然引出对主人公的评价。 【61题详解】 David表示迫不及待想开始阅读，接着询问A阅读这本书花费的时间。Amy回答“我大约两周就读完了。”选项C“How long did it take you to read it?”，与A的回答直接对应。 【62题详解】 David先问“顺便问一下”，接着提出了一个请求。Amy回答“当然！我家有这本书。我明天可以带给你。”说明David是在请求借书。选项F“Could you lend it to me?”，符合语境。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 为了深化全民阅读活动，你校英语俱乐部正在举办以”My Favorite Book”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作问题链： 1. What is your favorite book? Who wrote it? 2. What is the book mainly about? 3. Why do you like it so much? What have you learned from it? 4. Would you recommend it to others? Why or why not? 写作要求： 1.短文须包含所有问题要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 4.整段整句抄试卷阅读理解及补全对话内容不给分。 5.词数不少于70。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Book Among all the books I have read, my favorite one is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Book Among all the books I have read, my favorite one is The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. It tells the story of an old fisherman named Santiago. He goes out to sea and fights a huge fish for days. Though he finally catches it, sharks eat most of it on his way back. But he never gives up at all. I like this book because it shows the old fisherman’s great courage and persistence. It teaches me that failure is not the end. The old man’s strong will encourages me a lot in my daily life. I would strongly recommend this book to others. It is not just an exciting story, but also a deep lesson about life. It is truly a book worth reading. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（读后感），用一般现在时 明确要点：书名及作者（《老人与海》，海明威）、主要内容（老渔夫圣地亚哥出海与巨鱼搏斗数天，最终捕到但返程遭鲨鱼啃食，但永不放弃）、喜欢的原因及学到的道理（勇气和坚持、失败不是终点、坚强意志激励日常生活）、推荐与否及理由（强烈推荐，不仅是一个精彩的故事，更是关于人生的深刻教训，值得一读） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he） 注意事项：需包含所有问题要点，开头已给出，词数不少于70，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：引出最喜欢的书及作者 第二段：概述书的主要内容 第三段：阐述喜欢的原因、学到的道理 第四段：推荐理由 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书名及作者 书名：The Old Man and the Sea/my favorite is The Old Man and the Sea等 作者：by Ernest Hemingway/written by Ernest Hemingway等 要点二：主要内容 人物：an old fisherman named Santiago/an old man called Santiago等 情节：goes out to sea and fights a huge fish for days/struggles with a giant fish at sea for several days等 转折：though he finally catches it, sharks eat most of it/sharks attack and eat the fish on his way back等 精神：never gives up at all/never loses hope etc. 要点三：喜欢的原因 原因：great courage and persistence/strong will and determination等 道理：failure is not the end/never give up no matter what happens等 影响：encourages me a lot in my daily life/gives me strength to face difficulties等 要点四：推荐理由 推荐：strongly recommend this book to others/suggest everyone read this book等 理由一：not just an exciting story, but also a deep lesson about life/more than an adventure, it is a life lesson等 理由二：truly a book worth reading/well worth the time and effort等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $