山东菏泽市单县2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性质 八年级英语试题 (时间:120分钟;满分:120 第I卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节:听对话选图片。听下面5个对话。听完每个对话后 个选项中选出最佳图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.How is Tina feeling now? A. B 2.Why are you taking the medicine? B 3.What is the boy doing? 4.What are they talking about? A B. 5.Which book is Helen reading now? B. 八年级英语试题第1页(共11页) 量检测 分) 从题中所给的A、B、C三 C. C. C. C. C. 第二节.听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.What does the man want the woman to do A.To give him a handbook.B.To help their son with Chinese. C.To write a report for next Monday. 7.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.To get an X-ray. B.To take his temperature. C.To do a blood test. 8.What are they talking about? A.A car accident. B.An earthquake. C.A flood. 9.Where does Tina volunteer? A.In a children's hospital.B.In an old people's home. C.At a food bank. 10.How is John feeling now? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sorry. 第三节.听长对话选答案。听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。 11.What problem does the boy have? A.He passed the exam.B.He didn't pass the exam.C.He lost his wallet. 12.What will happen if the boy doesn't tell his parents the truth? A.They'll be upset.B.They'll be angry. C.They'll be happy. 听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。 13.What does the man like doing? A.He likes singing songs. B.He likes playing the guitar. C.He likes playing ping-pong. 14.What has the woman been doing these days? A.She has been working for the school volunteer project. B.She has been singing for the sick students. C.She has been helping the homeless people. 15.Who will the man volunteer to help? A.The disabled people.B.The homeless people C.The sick people. 第四节:听下面1段独白,独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容每空填入一个单词。 八年级英语试题第2页(共11页) Jenny's health problem What problem A 16 bad stomachache. Why The 17 dinner last night. What she had for lunch Some 18 When she'll go to the People's Hospital Tomorrow 19 What will happen if she doesn't feel better Miss her friend's 20 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Water Trick! Can you turn a glass of water upside down without spilling (the water? What you need: 0 a drinking glass,water,a sink,an old greeting card or a 0 0 sink piece of thick paper that is long and wide enough to cover the whole rim(边缘)of the glass. What to do 1Fill the drinking glass 2Put the old greeting card over the glass. with water. Make sure the card covers the whole rim of the glass closely.This is the key to the success of 4Slowly take your hand away the experiment. from the card.What happens? 3Stand by the sink.Press your hand hard GRAVITY over the card and then quickly turn the glass upside down. AIR PRESSURE Why: 八年级英语试题第3页(共11页) The card stays in place because the air pressure pushing up on it balances the force of gravity (重力)pulling the water down. 21.Which step is the most important to make the experiment work? A.Step② B.Step③ C.Step④ 22.The experiment works because the air pressure the force of gravity. A.is stronger than ( B.is weaker than (< C.works against equally (= 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.In a book review. B.In a film newspaper. C.In a science magazine. B During the Song Dynasty,there was a famous official named Zhang Guaiya.He worked in Chongyang County. One day,he was walking around the county office when he saw a guard leaving in a hurry.The guard was hiding something under his arm. Zhang Guaiya stopped the guard and asked,"What are you hiding?"The guard was very nervous.He slowly took out a small coin from under his arm.Zhang Guaiya asked,"Where did you get this coin?"The guard lowered his head and said,"I took it from the county's money b0x.” Zhang Guaiya was very angry.He ordered his men to beat the guard as punishment.But the guard did not think he did anything wrong."It's just one small coin!"he cried."Why beat me for such a little thing?You can beat me to death,and I still won't accept this punishment!" Zhang Guaiya became even angrier.He took his brush and wrote a sentence on a piece of paper.He said,"One coin a day,a thousand coins in a thousand days.Constant dripping water wears through stone."Then he ordered the guard to be killed. Zhang Guaiya meant that a small mistake,if repeated again and again,can lead to a big problem.Taking one small coin might not seem like a big crime ()But if a person keeps stealing little by little,one day he will become a great thief.The guard did not see his own mistake,which made it even more dangerous. This story gives us the idiom"dripping water wears through stone."It teaches us that with persistence,even small efforts can achieve great results.But it also warns us that small bad habits can lead to serious consequences. 八年级英语试题第4页(共11页) 24.What did the guard take A.A brush and a piece of B.One small coin from t C.A bag of coins. 25.What does the word"it' A.The guard's death B.The sentence Zhang G C.The crime of taking or 26.What can we infer abou A.He thought taking one B.He felt very sorry and C.He was afraid that Zh 27.Why did the author writ A.To explain how to be B.To introduce the idior up over time. C.To describe the life of Yangzhu,pilot Zhang Zhiy has rich space experience. to space and the first time k He used to be an Air For superintendent(高级警官) has made history:she is specialist from Hong Kong About 3.5 hours after Tiangong space station. from the county office? paper. ne money box. in paragraph 5 refer to uaiya wrote e small coin the guard's attitude towards his action? small coin was not a big deal. deeply regretful. ang Guaiya would tell his family. e this passage? good guard in ancient China. n"dripping water wears through stone"and teach small actions add an official named Zhang Guaiya. C On the night of May 24,2026,China successfully launched the Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(酒泉卫星发射中心).The spaceship took off at 11:08 pm on a Long March 2F rocket. The team includes three astronauts:leader Zhu an,and payload specialist(载荷专家)Lai Ka-ying.Zhu Yangzhu He took part in the Shenzhou-16 task in 2023.This is his second trip e works as the team leader.Zhang Zhiyuan is from Gansu Province. ce pilot.This is his first space journey.Lai Ka-ying works as a in the Hong Kong Police.She is also a mother of three children,She the first astronaut from Hong Kong,and the first woman payload launch,at 2:45 am on May 25,the spaceship connected with the t 5:13 am,the door opened.The astronauts of Shenzhou-21 八年级英语试题第5页(共11页) welcomed them.The six astronauts took photos and began handover (tasks. The astronauts will do scientific experiments in life science,materials science,and space medicine.One of them will stay in space for one year-the first time for China.This will help collect health data (and study how humans adapt to living in space for a long time. 28.How long did it take for the Shenzhou-23 spaceship to connect with the space station after launch? A.About 2.5 hours B.About 3.5 hours C.About 5 hours 29.The underlined word "adapt"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A.get used to B.give up C.fight against 30.What can we infer from the passage? A.All Chinese astronauts were once Air Force pilots. B.China has never had an astronaut stay in space for one year before. C.Lai Ka-ying has already been to space on Shenzhou-16. 31.What is the passage mainly about? A.The personal stories of the three astronauts. B.The scientific experiments on the space station. C.The successful arrival of Shenzhou-23 and its task. D Last summer,I was a shy teenager who hardly spoke in class.The thought of stepping into unfamiliar situations scared me.I even refused to join many school activities because of this fear.However,my school started a community service program,and my teacher eneouraged me to join.Many of my classmates signed up eagerly,but I felt nervous just thinking about it.After much hesitation(),I finally signed up to help at an after-school center for young children from poor families. On my first day,my heart beat quickly as I walked through the door.The room was noisy, with kids running around,and I felt completely out of place.I was asked to help seven-year-old Leo with his reading.Leo had trouble focusing and often threw his book aside.I had no idea how to connect with him.For a moment,I wanted to run away.But then I remembered how nervous I used to feel about reading aloud in class.Taking a deep breath,I sat beside him. Instead of forcing him to read,I asked about his interests.His eyes lit up when he talked about space.I found a simple book about astronauts and said,"Let's act it out together.You can be the astronaut,and I'll be your helper."Slowly,Leo begn to sound out words.Each time he finished a page,I cheered for him.Over the following weeks,I learned to be patient and 八年级英语试题第6页(共11页) creative.I used drawings and fun games to make reading enjoyable.Leo's confidence grew day by day,and so did mine. By the end of summer,Leo could read short books by himself.His smile when he finished his first book alone was unforgettable.More importantly,I discovered something about myselfI was able to face challenges.I learned how to guide others,think of new ideas,and stay calm under pressure.This experience taught me that stepping out of my comfort zone helped me grow. Now,I no longer fear trying new things. Sometimes,helping others is the best way to help yourself. 32.How did the author successfully get Leo interested in reading? A.She found a new book about space and read it together. B.She forced him to finish one full page and then play a role. C.She asked about his interests and made a role-play with him 33.What important change did the author experience through this volunteering experience? A.She realized that staying calm under pressure was impossible for her. B.She discovered that she could face challenges and became confident. C.She learned that staying in her comfort zone was better for her growth. 34.Which sentence can be put into A? A.I even plan to volunteer again next year. B.They feel that it's a meaningful activity. C.I know clearly that we should think wisely. 35.What's the structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph 1;P2-Paragraph 2...) ①②③④ B 3)4 ②③④⑤ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使 其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Communicating with parents is a challenge for most students.How can we speak out our ideas while keeping respect (and understanding?36 There are three ways to help us. 八年级英语试题第7页(共11页) Use more“Tr'language to express(表达)our feelings and needs. Don't speak in a critical tone(批判的语气)._37_Try these words:I feel.,”, hope you could.”rather than“You always ask.”,“You shouldn't”.Letting our parents feel our honesty will make them put themselves in our shoes. 38 Don't just care about what we have to say:It's also important to-listen to our parents'ideas. Look at our parents'eyes,give a sign that we are listening-to-them,and ask questions to make sure we understand them.39 Choose the right time and place. Choose the time and place to talk with our parents.If they are busy,nervous or tired,it is not the right time.Keep in mind that you should never argue with our parents in public( )..That will be even worse.40 Then it's time to.talk about the problem we want to communicate. A.Listen to our parents'opinions. B.This tone makes parents feel like we don't respect them. C.Then you can have a successful talk D.That makes us achieve our goals that are impossible E.So we need to find a quiet and comfortable environment. F.How can we build a more friendly parent-child relationship? 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a faraway village,life was peaceful but unchanging.Most villagers were 41with their simple lives.and had no interest in trying anything new.However,a girl named Hannah was an exception().With a natural talent for 42,she spent much of her time exploring and creating wonderful stories in her head. One afternoon,Hannah came across an old and broken cottage(乡间小屋).,Although her mother had warned her not to go near such places,her strong curiosity 43 pulled her inside.To her great surprise,she found a room filled with books!They were covered in thick dust,but they looked like 44 to her.Hannah's face became bright red with exeitement. She spent hours 45 the books and old furniture.Before leaving,she carefully picked two books to take home. 八年级英语试题第8页(共11页)》 v!iOn her way back,Hannah met some friends.She thought they would share her46, but they laughed at her instead.Hannah felt sad,but she:47 to let their words stop her. In the following days,she lost herself in the world of books.Each story was like a door to a new,adventure.banas01 xnd uscm ( mii a at oc 2 Hannah wanted to share this happiness with everyone.She began telling her stories at the cottage every day.At first,only her close friends and family came.However48 her tales spread,more and more people were attracted.Soon,the listeners49helped,repair the cottage,turning it into a beautiful library. (代0公弥,计两共)纳三:代骆圆袋 Later,Hannah opened workshops to teach people toad and w.She was remembered as a 50 of hope,showing that even in the dustiest corners,one can find hidden treasure. 2113eJ1u(1i) 1100 S0S门 41.A.angry B.happy C.bored (丹希合愣) 42.A.imagination noqque liiw said? B.memory C.skill" 43.A.suddenlyB.proper isuss bas grn2 C.finally 44.A.stoneB.gold -C.wood 45.A.collecting,210B.cleaning谱瑞曲滑)py C.counting 46.A.secretbB.joyivog i botoublesd( 47.A.refused wB.agreed o gaird C.decidedi 48.A.as hiw bnimn bs vood ni B.ifvico atasbwa qlod bnCabeforel ami gnol sfs 49.A.just oiv Is9iB.still:oonaze15 3o tuo og ngo ains.C.ievenlsow eldstotmoo 50.A.light B.rainl-e oui bemui ai 5g1C wind ood vsw aidi nI 第二节(共10小题;.每小题1分,7满分10分)aiog boog grid o2saY6 bilor ofT 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到相应位置。owo}J usblidhiw s驻Vq6 给羽嬷的情者 The film Dear You,a popular Chaoshan-dialect movie,has become a big hit in China's film market this May Day holiday. It bases its story 51. qiaopi culturewhich carries overseas Chinese people's memories and emotions:Qiaopi is a 52.(tradition)way for overseas'Chinese to send money and letters to their families:The movie tells us that love is not always about 53.alood?(hero) or big moments.Sometimes,it is hiding in a small,kind lie.This:ista.543iivi(true) wonderful film about family,o bns vii 01 aygbilorl fs bas guina or nl Shot in real Chaoshan villages,the movie features many new actors instead of famous 八年级英语试题第9页盛%(共11页)八 stars.55.(it)success is mainly driven by sincere feelings and simple daily storylines.The film shows deep family longing(思乡)and silent dedication(奉献)hidden in ordinary life.It is far more 56. (touch)than most fancy commercial films nowadays. So far,the film 57.(get)amazing box office results and has won constant praise from viewers.It is really well worth 58. (see).Many experts advise filmmakers 59. (pay)more attention to local cultural themes 60. they believe these themes can move people's hearts. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答 案写到答题卡的相应位置。 The 2026 Government Work Report clearly says that China will support qualified(符合条件的)areas to carry out spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students,while putting into practice the wrong-time paid leave(错时带薪休假)system for workers..As a hot topic,the policy()has been tested in provinces such as Shandong Zhejiang Jiangsu and Sichuan: These short holidays bring many good points to students.They can lower study pressure after long time learning and help students keep healthy both in body and mind.With nice and comfortable weather,students can go out of classrooms to fake part in real activities in nature. In this way,book knowledge is turned into real-life experience. The holidays also bring good points to families.Wrong-time leave lets parents spend happy time with their children at lower costs,away from the large crowds of busy travel seasons.Many families choose to travel,visit relatives or go to museums together.At the same ime,the holidays help develop local tourism and economy(经济),making a win-win(双嬴的) situation for family and society However;difficulties still exist()in the policy's carrying out.The main problem is that many working parents cannot look after their children during the holidays.To solve this, many schools offer child-care services with colorful activities,and local communities offer morel activities to students. In short,spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary sehool students are an 八年级英语试题第10页(共11页) important educational change.They show a turn from exam-centered education to a focus on all-round development(全面发展).With joint efforts from families,.schools and society,these holidays will help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 61.What are the benefits of spring and autumn holidays for students'health? 62.How do spring and autumn holidays help students turn book knowledge into real-life experience? 63.Who are the two winners in the win-win situation? 64.Why do many schools offer child-care services with colorful activities and local communities offer more activities to students 65.Do you think spring and autumn holidays are a good idea?Why or why not? 第二节(满分20分) 你所在的学校正在征集“成长微故事”(Small Stories,.Big Growth)。要求用英语写一 个80-100词的真实小故事,讲述你曾经遇到的一个小困境,以及你是如何走出来的。 这个小困境可以是你想做一件好事,但有点害怕或不好意思,可以是别人的想法不一样, 不知道怎么沟通,也可以是遇到了一个小意外,不知道该怎么办。 在你的故事中,请自然回答以下三个问题(不可单独成段回答,要融在叙事中): 1.当时正在发生什么事? 2.是什么让你改变了想法或鼓起了勇气?(可以是一个听过的小故事、一句谚语、或 者看到别人做的一件事) 3.你做了什么?(具体的小行动) 4.这件事之后,你有没有继续做类似的事?(用到现在完成时) 八年级英语试题第11页(共11页)