Unit3 Diverse Cultures教材回归课文填空-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册

2026-07-05
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**基本信息** 基于教材课文的语法填空专项训练,通过“多元文化”主题语篇整合词形转换、时态语态等语法点,强化语境应用与文化认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Reading and Thinking|32空|课文原文语法填空,考查语境中语法应用|围绕“多元文化”主题,从基础词形转换(如camp→camping)到复杂句式(时态/非谓语/从句)递进,融合语言能力与文化意识| |Reading for Writing|30空|课文原文语法填空,聚焦文化场景语法运用|延续主题,深化移民历史等文化内容,考查冠词、被动语态等语法点,构建“语言形式-文化内涵”逻辑链,提升思维品质|

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人教英语(2019)必修三教材回归课文填空Unit3--练习版 Unit3: Diverse Cultures Unit3: 【Reading and Thinking】(P28-29) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unit3: Learn about a city that has diverse cultures Wednesday, 21 June Today was my first day back in San Francisco after __1____ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and ___2___ (visit) the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it    3   (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city ____4___ was able to rebuild __5___ (it) after the earthquake ____6___ (occur) in 1906. There are so many beautiful old ____7__ (build) — many __8___ (sit) on top of big hills, ___9___ (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people ___10__ (live) here are from Mexico or Central ___11__ (American) . This district used to be a poor area of town,    12   is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement ___13___ (call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced ____14___ graffiti art and comic art. I walked around ___15___ (look) at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and ___16___ (live). Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here! In the afternoon, I headed    17   a local museum ____18___showed the __19____ (history)changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In ___20____ same year, gold   21   (discover) near San Francisco,   22   started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco ___23___ (quick) became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. To earn a   24   (live) , some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs ___25____ farms, joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway ___26___ joined California to the eastern region of the country. The museum did ____27__ really good job of showing how America was built by ___28___ (immigrate)from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built ___29__ new home here. This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many good cafés and restaurants ___30___ (chose) from. I selected a Cantonese restaurant ____31___served its food on beautiful china plates. ____32__ great food! That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. Can’t wait! 语法填空答题卡 1 16 31 2 17 32 3 18 4 19 5 20 6 21 7 22 8 23 9 24 10 25 11 26 12 27 13 28 14 29 15 30 Unit3: 【Reading for Writing】(P32) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unit3: WELCOME TO CHINATOWN! The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular ____1__ (tour) draw that receives more visitors each year __2___ even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is __3___ (mildly) all year round, ___4___ (mean) it is always a good time to visit. ____5___ (historical) , Chinese immigrants ___6___ (settle) in the area during the railroad ___7___ (construct) and gold rush period. What started as a ___8___ (resident) area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of __9___ do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience ___10___real taste of China. Most of Chinatown ___11___ (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, __12___ (take) care to include lots of Chinese architecture. ____13___ (tradition) , visitors enter Chinatown through the ____14___ (legend) Dragon Gate, ____15____ was built using materials ____16___ (donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, ___17___ (name) but a few. Visitors can also spend hours just ___18___ (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, __19____ (be) the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson ___20___ (spend) much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place ___21___ (see) traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people ___22___ (practise) tai chi. The stores in the Chinatown offer ___23___ unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese ___24___ (herb) medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, ____25____ visitors can taste and buy ___26____ (variety) of Chinese tea. But perhaps ____27__ many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food __28___ (suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors ___29__ have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture __30___ (one) hand. 语法填空答题卡 1 16 2 17 3 18 4 19 5 20 6 21 7 22 8 23 9 24 10 25 11 26 12 27 13 28 14 29 15 30 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教英语(2019)必修三教材回归课文填空Unit3--练习+答案与解析 Unit3: Diverse Cultures Unit3: 【Reading and Thinking】(P28-29) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unit3: Learn about a city that has diverse cultures Wednesday, 21 June Today was my first day back in San Francisco after __1____ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and ___2___ (visit) the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it    3   (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city ____4___ was able to rebuild __5___ (it) after the earthquake ____6___ (occur) in 1906. There are so many beautiful old ____7__ (build) — many __8___ (sit) on top of big hills, ___9___ (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people ___10__ (live) here are from Mexico or Central ___11__ (American) . This district used to be a poor area of town,    12   is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement ___13___ (call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced ____14___ graffiti art and comic art. I walked around ___15___ (look) at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and ___16___ (live). Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here! In the afternoon, I headed    17   a local museum ____18___showed the __19____ (history)changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In ___20____ same year, gold   21   (discover) near San Francisco,   22   started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco ___23___ (quick) became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. To earn a   24   (live) , some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs ___25____ farms, joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway ___26___ joined California to the eastern region of the country. The museum did ____27__ really good job of showing how America was built by ___28___ (immigrate)from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built ___29__ new home here. This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many good cafés and restaurants ___30___ (chose) from. I selected a Cantonese restaurant ____31___served its food on beautiful china plates. ____32__ great food! That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. Can’t wait! 【参考答案】 1.camping 2.visiting 3.definitely 4.that/which 5. itself 6.that/which 7. buildings 8. sitting 9.offering 10.living 11.America 12.which 13.called 14.by 15.looking 16.lively 17.to 18. that/which 19.historical 20.the 21.was discovered 22.which 23.quickly 24.living 25.on 26.that/which 27.a 28. immigrants 29.a 30.to choose 31.that/which 32.What 【文章导读】 本文是一篇旅行日记,作者记录了重返旧金山第一天的所见所感。文章以多元文化为主题,描绘了这座城市历经地震重建后的风貌,重点介绍了教会区(Mission District)的街头艺术、移民历史博物馆、以及唐人街的美食体验。通过展现墨西哥、中国等不同文化在此交融,揭示了旧金山作为多元文化熔炉的独特魅力,同时也呈现了移民群体对城市发展的重要贡献。 【答案解析】 1. camping 解析:after为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填camping。 技巧:介词后动词用-ing形式。 2. visiting 解析:与camping并列,同为after的介词宾语,用visiting。 技巧:并列结构保持词性一致。 3. definitely 解析:修饰动词feels需用副词definitely(确实地)。 技巧:副词修饰动词/形容词/副词。 4. that/which 解析:定语从句,先行词city指物,从句缺主语,可用that或which。 技巧:定语从句缺主语,先行词指物。 5. itself 解析:rebuild后接反身代词itself,表示“自我重建”。 技巧:主语与宾语为同一对象时用反身代词。 6. that/which 解析:定语从句,先行词earthquake指物,从句缺主语,填that/which。 技巧:同第4空。 7. buildings 解析:many后接可数名词复数,building复数为buildings。 技巧:many修饰复数名词。 8. sitting 解析:此处为独立主格结构(many作逻辑主语,sit主动),用现在分词sitting。 独立主格结构是:“由名词/代词(作为逻辑主语)+分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词短语等”构成的一种独立结构。它在形式上与主句相对独立,没有从属关系,但在意义上却与主句紧密相连,主要用于描述主句发生的背景、条件、时间等情况。 独立主格结构有自己独立的主语:它的主语与主句的主语不同,在句子中作状语,而不是作主语。形式上与主句相对独立:它与主句之间通常用逗号隔开,没有连接词连接,在语法上不与主句的其他成分发生关系。 技巧:逻辑主语+现在分词表主动伴随。 9. offering 解析:现在分词作结果状语,表示“(建筑)提供了美景”。 技巧:主动关系且表示自然结果用现在分词。 10. living 解析:现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰people,表示“居住在这里的人”。 技巧:主动关系用现在分词作定语。 11. America 解析:Central America为专有名词“中美洲”,此处需名词。 技巧:地理名称固定搭配。 12. which 解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词district指物,从句缺主语,用which。 技巧:非限制定语从句,逗号后不用that。 13. called 解析:过去分词作后置定语,修饰movement,表示“被称为……的”。 技巧:被动关系用过去分词作定语。 14. by 解析:be influenced by表“受……影响”,此处指受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术影响。 比较:influence on/upon:这是最核心和常用的搭配,表示“对……的影响”,强调影响作用的对象或领域。例如:Family is the most important influence on children.(家庭是对孩子最重要的影响) 技巧:被动语态中动作执行者用by。 15. looking 解析:现在分词作伴随状语,walked around与look同时发生。 技巧:主动伴随动作用现在分词。 16. lively 解析:与modern并列作表语,需用形容词lively(充满活力的)。 技巧:并列结构词性一致,且live作形容词表“现场的”,此处用lively。 17. to 解析:head to/towards表示“前往某地”。 技巧:动词与介词固定搭配。 18. that/which 解析:定语从句,先行词museum指物,从句缺主语,填that/which。 技巧:同第4空。 19. historical 解析:修饰changes需形容词,history变historical(历史的)。 比较:historic 强调历史重要性或里程碑意义,而 historical泛指与历史相关的一切。前者常用于重大事件或标志性事物,后者多用于客观历史信息或研究。 技巧:名词变形容词作定语。 20. the 解析:the same year为固定搭配,表示“同一年”。 技巧:same常与定冠词the连用。 21. was discovered 解析:gold与discover为被动关系,且为1848年过去事件,用一般过去时被动was discovered。 技巧:被动语态,主语为单数。 22. which 解析:非限制性定语从句,指代前面整件事(发现黄金),用which。 技巧:非限制性定语从句指代整个句子用which。 23. quickly 解析:修饰动词became需副词quickly。 技巧:副词修饰动词。 24. living 解析:earn/make a living为固定短语,意为“谋生”。 技巧:固定搭配,living此处作名词。 25. on 解析:on farms为固定搭配,表示“在农场里”。 比较: in the filed“在田里” 技巧:介词与名词的固定搭配。 26. that/which 解析:定语从句,先行词railway指物,从句缺主语,填that/which。 技巧:同第4空。 27. a 解析:do a good job为固定搭配,意为“做得很好”。 技巧:固定短语。 28. immigrants 解析:介词from后接名词,且表示“来自不同国家的移民”,用复数immigrants。 技巧:可数名词复数表泛指。 29. a 解析:build a new home意为“建造一个新家”,不定冠词表泛指。 技巧:可数名词单数前加冠词。 30. to choose 解析:restaurants后接不定式作定语,表示“可供选择的餐厅”。 技巧:不定式作后置定语,表“有待……”。 31. that/which 解析:定语从句,先行词restaurant指物,从句缺主语,填that/which。 技巧:同第4空。 32. What 解析:感叹句,What + 形容词 + 不可数名词(food),表示“多么棒的食物!”。 技巧:感叹句结构:What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + 主谓! 【考点小结】 词性转换:名词变形容词(19 historical),形容词变副词(3 definitely, 23 quickly),动词变名词(24 living)。 非谓语动词:现在分词作状语/定语(8,9,10,15),过去分词作定语(13),不定式作定语(30)。 定语从句:限制性(4,6,18,26,31)与非限制性(12,22)的区别,关系代词选择。 时态语态:一般过去时被动(21 was discovered)。 固定搭配:head to, earn a living, do a good job, the same, on farms等。 感叹句:What引导的感叹句结构。 【参考译文】 6月21日,星期三 在红杉林露营并参观了纳帕谷酒乡后,今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。我得承认,再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅,城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。 我住的旅馆靠近市中心,位于教会区,这是旧金山最古老的街区之一。这里的许多居民来自墨西哥或中美洲。这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。事实上,一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。一连好几个小时,我四处走着,欣赏街头艺术。这些艺术十分现代,也很生动。随后,我吃了一份快餐车售卖的美味的墨西哥式中国面。这真是文化的交融啊! 下午,我前往当地一家博物馆参观,博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。我了解到,1848年美国从墨西哥手中得到加利福尼亚。同年,旧金山附近发现黄金,引发了淘金热。世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至,在这里谋出路,旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。很多中国人也在这个时期来到此地。为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军,或者参与修建加州通往美国东部的铁路。这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。这些移民离开他们的祖国时,心中装着一片故土,最终在这里建立了新家园。 今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上,我要去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了。 Unit3: 【Reading for Writing】(P32) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unit3: WELCOME TO CHINATOWN! The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular ____1__ (tour) draw that receives more visitors each year __2___ even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is __3___ (mildly) all year round, ___4___ (mean) it is always a good time to visit. ____5___ (historical), Chinese immigrants ___6___ (settle) in the area during the railroad ___7___ (construct) and gold rush period. What started as a ___8___ (resident) area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of __9___ do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience ___10___real taste of China. Most of Chinatown ___11___ (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, __12___ (take) care to include lots of Chinese architecture. ____13___ (tradition) , visitors enter Chinatown through the ____14___ (legend) Dragon Gate, ____15____ was built using materials ____16___ (donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, ___17___ (name) but a few. Visitors can also spend hours just ___18___ (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, __19____ (be) the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson ___20___ (spend) much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place ___21___ (see) traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people ___22___ (practise) tai chi. The stores in the Chinatown offer ___23___ unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese ___24___ (herb) medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, ____25____ visitors can taste and buy ___26____ (variety) of Chinese tea. But perhaps ____27__ many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food __28___ (suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors ___29__ have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture __30___ (one) hand. 【参考答案】 1.tourist 2.than 3.mild 4.meaning 5.Historically 6.settled  7.construction  8.residential 9.whom 10. a 11.was destroyed 12.taking 13.Traditionally 14.legendary 15.which 16.donated 17.to name 18.exploring 19.being 20.having spent 21.to see 22.practising/practicing 23.a 24.herbal 25.where 26.varieties 27.what 28.to suit  29.who 30.first 【文章导读】 本文是一篇介绍旧金山唐人街的说明文。文章从唐人街的地理位置、历史渊源、建筑特色、文化景点、商业购物和饮食文化等方面展开,展现了其作为美国最大最古老唐人街的独特魅力。文章指出,唐人街不仅是华裔居民的家园,更是游客体验正宗中国文化的窗口,体现了美国多元文化的重要组成部分。文中还特别提及了1906年地震后的重建、著名的“龙门”地标以及丰富的中医药和茶文化。 【答案解析】 1. tourist 解析:修饰draw(吸引力/景点)需用名词作定语,tourist draw意为“旅游景点”。 技巧:名词作定语表用途或类别。 2. than 解析:more visitors ... than even the Golden Gate Bridge,比较级结构more...than...,表示“比金门大桥还多”。 技巧:见到more,优先考虑than引导比较对象。 3. mild 解析:is后接形容词作表语,mildly为副词,需改为形容词mild(温和的)。 技巧:系动词后接形容词,不能接副词。 4. meaning 解析:现在分词作结果状语,表示“气候全年温和,这意味着总是适合游览”。 技巧:主动关系用现在分词作结果状语。 5. Historically 解析:副词作状语修饰整个句子,表示“从历史上看”,句首首字母大写。 技巧:副词修饰全句,常放句首。 6. settled 解析:描述过去的历史事件(铁路建设和淘金热时期),用一般过去时settled。 技巧:一般过去时叙述历史事实。 7. construction 解析:railroad后接名词,construct变construction(建设)。 技巧:动词变名词,-tion后缀。 8. residential 解析:修饰area需形容词,resident变residential(住宅的)。 技巧:名词变形容词,-ial后缀。 9. whom 解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词Chinese immigrants指人,从句中of后缺宾语(many of whom = many of the immigrants),用whom。 技巧:介词后接关系代词指人时用whom。 10. a 解析:a real taste of China为固定搭配,表示“一次真正的中国体验”,taste作“体验”时可数。 技巧:抽象名词具体化,加不定冠词。 11. was destroyed 解析:Chinatown与destroy为被动关系(“被摧毁”),且为1906年过去事件,主语单数,用was destroyed。 技巧:被动语态,一般过去时。 12. taking 解析:现在分词作伴随状语,the city and residents与take主动,表示“在重建时注意融入中国建筑风格”。 技巧:主动伴随用现在分词。 13. Traditionally 解析:副词作状语修饰整个句子,表示“传统上”,句首首字母大写。 技巧:副词修饰全句,常放句首。 14. legendary 解析:修饰Dragon Gate需形容词,legend变legendary(传奇的)。 技巧:名词变形容词,-ary后缀。 15. which 解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词Dragon Gate指物,从句缺主语,用which。 技巧:非限制定语从句,指物用which。 16. donated 解析:过去分词作后置定语,修饰materials,表示“从中国捐赠的材料”。 技巧:被动关系用过去分词作定语。 17. to name 解析:to name but a few为固定短语,意为“仅举几例”。 技巧:固定短语,不定式作插入语。 18. exploring 解析:spend time doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花时间做某事”。 技巧:spend后接动名词。 19. being 解析:现在分词作状语,Portsmouth Square与be主动,表示“作为唐人街的中心”。 技巧:主动关系用现在分词作状语。 20. having spent 解析:with复合结构(with + 宾语 + 现在分词),表示“罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾在那里花大量时间写作”,强调动作已完成,用having spent。 技巧:with + 宾语 + 现在分词(强调动作主动且已完成用having done)。 21. to see 解析:a great place to do sth.为固定结构,不定式作定语,表示“观看……的好地方”。 技巧:地点名词后接不定式作定语。 22. practising/practicing 解析:与games并列作such as的宾语,people与practise主动,用动名词practising(英式)或practicing(美式)。 技巧:并列结构词性一致,动名词作宾语。 23. a 解析:a unique range of为固定搭配,意为“一系列独特的……”。注意此处的元音字母u的发音,不要误填an,再如a European country, an 8-year-old boy, an hour, an “m” in the word film, an “n” in the word final等。 技巧:固定短语,a range of以及不定冠词用法。 24. herbal 解析:修饰medicine需形容词,herb变herbal(草本的)。 技巧:名词变形容词,-al后缀。 25. where 解析:定语从句,先行词tea stores指地点,从句中缺地点状语(in the stores),用where。 技巧:先行词表地点,从句缺状语用where。 26. varieties 解析:varieties of为固定搭配,意为“各种各样的”,variety复数形式。 技巧:固定短语,a variety of / varieties of。 27. what 解析:主语从句,what在从句中作treasure的宾语,表示“游客和旧金山人最珍视的东西”。 技巧:what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语。 28. to suit 解析:不定式作定语,修饰food,表示“适合每个人口味的中国食物”。 技巧:不定式作定语表功能或目的。 29. who 解析:定语从句,先行词visitors指人,从句缺主语,用who。 技巧:先行词指人,从句缺主语用who。 30. first 解析:first hand为固定短语,意为“第一手地、亲身地”。 技巧:固定短语,first hand作副词。 【考点归纳】 考点类别 题号 解题要点 定语从句 9,15,25,29 非限制性指人作介词宾语→whom(9);非限制性指物缺主语→which(15);地点状语→where(25);指人缺主语→who(29) 非谓语动词 4,12,16,17,18,19,20,21,22, 28 现在分词作结果/伴随/状语(4,12,19);过去分词作定语(16);不定式作定语/宾补/固定短语(17,21,28);动名词作宾语(18,22);with复合结构(20) 词性转换 1,3,5,7,8,13,14,24,26 名词作定语(1);形容词(3,8,13,14,24,26);副词(5);名词(7) 时态与语态 6,11 一般过去时主动(6);一般过去时被动(11) 冠词/连词/介词 2,10,23 比较级than(2);不定冠词(10,23) 固定搭配 9,17,18,23,26,30 many of whom(9);to name but a few(17);spend time doing(18);a range of(23);varieties of(26);first hand(30) 主语从句 27 what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语 with复合结构 20 with + 宾语 + having spent,强调动作已完成 【总技巧提醒】 1. 定语从句关系词选择: 指人且作介词宾语→whom;指物且作主语/宾语→which;指地点→where;指人且作主语→who。 2. 非谓语动词: 作结果状语:现在分词(主动); 作定语:过去分词表被动,不定式表目的/功能; with复合结构:注意分词的时态(having done表动作已完成)。 3. 词性转换: 副词修饰全句(-ly);形容词修饰名词(-al, -ial, -ary, -ful);名词作定语(tourist draw)。 4. 固定短语: spend time doing;a range of / varieties of;first hand。 5. 主语从句:what在从句中作宾语时,表示“……的东西”。 【参考翻译】 唐人街欢迎您! 旧金山的唐人街在全美规模最大、历史最为悠久,是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点,每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。这里一年四季气候温和,这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。 历史上,在修筑铁路和淘金热时期,来自中国的移民定居于此。这里原本是中国移民的居住地,后来变成一个中国文化中心。如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人,他们中很多人英语说得并不流利,这能让游客体验到正宗的中国味。 唐人街的大部分建筑毁于1906年的大地震,但是市政府和居民将它重建,并且特地融人诸多中国建筑元素。传统上,游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街,龙门的建筑材料是由中国捐赠的。其他的著名景点还有天后古庙、广东银行等,不胜枚举。游客亦可花上数小时,一探此地的中国味道与美景声色。作为唐人街的中心,花园角广场也是一个重要景点。广场历史悠久,声名远扬,作家罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾长居于此进行创作。如今,花园角广场已经成为游客的一个好去处,可以欣赏现实生活里的中国传统文化,如中国象棋和打太极拳。 唐人街的商店出售各式特色纪念品、货物和衣服。此外,各种各样的中草药也随处可见,还有中国茶叶商店,游客可以品尝和购买各种中国茶叶。 然而,很多游客和旧金山人最钟爱的或许是唐人街的美食。这里有着来自中国各地的传统菜肴,各种口味,应有尽有。 唐人街是美国多元文化的一个重要组成部分,未曾踏足中国的游客可以在唐人街近距离感受中国传统文化。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit3 Diverse Cultures教材回归课文填空-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
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Unit3 Diverse Cultures教材回归课文填空-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
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