Unit 5 词汇及短语练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇短语，通过多题型梯度训练实现从识别到应用的能力提升，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|词汇语境辨析|围绕核心词汇（nervous/grateful等）在情境中选择| |首字母填空|8题|首字母提示补全|强化词汇拼写与语境匹配（exchange/confused等）| |短语填空|8题|固定短语语境应用|聚焦单元核心短语（host family/culture shock等）的场景运用| |完成句子|8题|词汇短语综合运用|从词汇到句子层面整合运用（feel at home/deal with等）| |英汉互译|6题|基础词汇互译|巩固核心词汇短语的双语转换能力|

Unit 5 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. At first, the exchange student felt _____ in the new school. A. nervous B. faithful C. central D. digital 2. Her host family helped her _____ during the stay in China. A. feel at home B. go on board C. run free D. go down 3. I am _____ for your help with my project. A. grateful B. lonely C. empty D. unlikely 4. The traveller felt _____ because everything was new to him. A. confused B. regular C. normal D. visual 5. Learning to use _____ is important in Chinese meals. A. chopsticks B. forks C. onions D. nuts 6. Culture _____ can happen when people live in a new country. A. shock B. choice C. wealth D. relationship 7. You must learn how to _____ different problems alone. A. deal with B. care for C. complain about D. make jokes about 8. She has not finished the tour _____. A. yet B. anywhere C. indoors D. therefore 9. The river _____ its way through the mountains. A. snakes B. accepts C. expects D. contains 10. It takes time to _____ to a different culture. A. adapt B. accept C. advise D. repeat 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. The student e________ programme helped us know foreign cultures. 2. I felt n________ before I gave the speech. 3. Thank you for your help. I am really g________. 4. The tourist was c________ because he could not read the signs. 5. After two weeks, she began to feel at h________ in the host family. 6. He was h________ after leaving his parents for the first time. 7. Please a________ the invitation if you can come. 8. This is a difficult s________, but we can solve it together. 三、短语填空 短语库：Beijing opera host family snake its way culture shock deal with feel at home 1. My __________ cooked delicious meals for me in Shenzhen. 2. Foreign students may have __________ when they first arrive. 3. We watched __________ and learned about Chinese art. 4. The road will __________ through the old village. 5. Good friends can help you __________ homesickness. 6. After several days, the exchange students began to __________. 7. Teachers should help new students __________ language problems. 8. This river seems to __________ between the hills. 四、完成句子 1. 寄宿家庭让她感到舒适自在。 The host family made her __________. 2. 我们需要处理文化冲击。 We need to __________ culture shock. 3. 他还没有适应这里的生活。 He has not adapted to life here __________. 4. 我很感激你的建议。 I am __________ for your advice. 5. 这个交换项目很有意义。 The __________ programme is meaningful. 6. 她对陌生的食物感到困惑。 She felt __________ about unfamiliar food. 7. 他们接受了我们的邀请。 They __________ our invitation. 8. 这条小路蜿蜒穿过花园。 The path __________ through the garden. 五、英汉互译 1. 交流 ______________________________ 2. 寄宿家庭 ______________________________ 3. 文化冲击 ______________________________ 4. deal with ______________________________ 5. feel at home ______________________________ 6. unfamiliar ______________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A；2. A；3. A；4. A；5. A；6. A；7. A；8. A；9. A；10. A 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. exchange；2. nervous；3. grateful；4. confused；5. home；6. homesick；7. accept；8. situation 三、短语填空 1. host family；2. culture shock；3. Beijing opera；4. snake its way；5. deal with；6. feel at home 7. deal with；8. snake its way 四、完成句子 1. feel at home；2. deal with；3. yet；4. grateful；5. exchange；6. confused；7. accepted；8. snakes its way 五、英汉互译 1. exchange；2. host family；3. culture shock；4. 解决；处理；5. 感到舒适自在；6. 陌生的；不熟悉的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $