Unit 2 词汇及短语练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础识别、短语运用到综合互译的三层递进设计，系统巩固Unit 2核心词汇及短语，适配初中英语单元复习需求，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇识别与拼写|单项选择考查词义辨析（如flight schedule语境选择），首字母填空强化单词记忆（如budget拼写）| |进阶层|短语运用与句型转换|短语填空聚焦固定搭配（如without hesitation），完成句子训练句型应用（如“价格上升了”翻译）| |综合层|词汇短语英汉双向转换|英汉互译提升语言综合能力（如“symbol”汉译及“毫不犹豫”英译）|

Unit 2 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. Please check the _____ before you go to the airport. A. flight schedule B. price tag C. chessboard D. province 2. The hotel room is too expensive for our _____. A. budget B. symbol C. reply D. hesitation 3. The number of visitors went up _____ after the festival began. A. sharply B. currently C. exactly D. everywhere 4. Tom answered the question without _____. A. wonder B. hesitation C. challenge D. promise 5. The small star on the map _____ the capital city. A. checks B. counts C. represents D. agrees 6. I bought the dress because the _____ said it was only 80 yuan. A. price tag B. flight C. province D. system 7. Could you _____ all the students in the room? A. count B. promise C. wonder D. reply 8. The coach wanted to _____ us to run faster. A. challenge B. agree C. check D. represent 9. This computer _____ can help us find information quickly. A. system B. silver C. chessboard D. prize 10. The price may go _____ next month, so buy it now. A. down B. without hesitation C. instead of D. for a moment 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. The plane was late, so our f________ changed. 2. Before the trip, we must make a careful b________. 3. He won first p________ in the chess competition. 4. She gave me a quick r________ to my email. 5. I w________ how many people will join the tour. 6. The red line r________ the subway route on the map. 7. Please write down the number e________ as it is shown. 8. The population went up s________ in ten years. 三、短语填空 短语库：flight schedule price tag for a moment without hesitation go up go down write down instead of 1. He accepted the hard task __________ because he wanted to help. 2. Please __________ your passport number on this form. 3. The temperature will __________ to 35 degrees tomorrow. 4. We stayed silent __________ after hearing the news. 5. Look at the __________ before you pay for the coat. 6. I checked the __________ and found the plane leaves at 9:20. 7. Let us walk __________ taking a taxi. 8. The price of vegetables may __________ in winter. 四、完成句子 1. 她毫不犹豫地同意了。 She agreed __________. 2. 请把答案写下来。 Please __________ the answer. 3. 汽油价格上升了。 The price of petrol __________. 4. 我们查了航班时刻表。 We checked the __________. 5. 这个符号代表什么？ What does this symbol __________? 6. 我现在正在核对预算。 I am checking the __________ now. 7. 他停了一会儿，然后回答。 He stopped __________ and then replied. 8. 我们可以坐火车而不是坐飞机。 We can take a train __________ taking a plane. 五、英汉互译 1. 航班时刻表 ______________________________ 2. 毫不犹豫 ______________________________ 3. 预算 ______________________________ 4. represent ______________________________ 5. symbol ______________________________ 6. instead of ______________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A；2. A；3. A；4. B；5. C；6. A；7. A；8. A；9. A；10. A 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. flight；2. budget；3. prize；4. reply；5. wonder；6. represents；7. exactly；8. sharply 三、短语填空 1. without hesitation；2. write down；3. go up；4. for a moment；5. price tag；6. flight schedule 7. instead of；8. go down 四、完成句子 1. without hesitation；2. write down；3. went up；4. flight schedule；5. represent；6. budget；7. for a moment 8. instead of 五、英汉互译 1. flight schedule；2. without hesitation；3. budget；4. 代表；5. 符号；记号；6. 代替；而不是 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $