Unit 5 Power of Ideas 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态（单元语法）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（人教版）

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 5“Power of Ideas”单元卷，聚焦一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态，通过文化传承、科技前沿等多元情境，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题/60分|一般现在时被动（如“flowers are planted”）、一般过去时被动（如“Taj Mahal was built”）|情境涵盖文化遗产（博物馆文物保护）、科技事件（2023太空实验鼠）、社会热点（2025成都世运会），体现时代性与跨文化意识| |单词拼写|20题/40分|被动语态动词变形（如“invented”“translated”）|结合医疗知识共享、书籍翻译等主题，强化语言应用与逻辑思维，符合单元核心语法目标|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 5 Power of Ideas 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Many cultural relics in the museum ________ carefully every day to protect our traditional culture. A．look after B．are looked after C．looked after D．were looked after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：博物馆里的许多文物每天都被精心保管，以保护我们的传统文化。 主语Many cultural relics与look after之间是被动关系，需用被动语态（be+动词的过去分词）；时间状语every day提示用一般现在时；主语是复数，be动词用are。 2．A lot of flowers ________ in our school every spring. A．plant B．plants C．are planted D．is planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年春天我们学校都会种很多花。 plant种植（动词原形）；plants种植（第三人称单数）；are planted被种植（一般现在时被动语态，复数）；is planted被种植（一般现在时被动语态，单数）。根据时间状语“every spring”可知，句子表示经常性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“A lot of flowers”是复数且为动作承受者，需用被动语态。 3．Creative students ________ for our team! Join us and make a difference! A．are needed B．need C．needs D．is needed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们团队需要有创造力的学生！加入我们，创造改变！ 结合语句“Creative students…for our team!”可知，主语Creative students是复数名词，学生是被团队需要，要用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，复数主语搭配are needed。 4．A free medical check-up ________ for the elderly in our community once a year. A．hold B．held C．was held D．is held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们社区每年都会为老年人安排一次免费体检。 时间状语“once a year”提示本句描述经常性习惯性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“A free medical check-up”和动词hold之间是被动关系，体检被举办，因此要用一般现在时的被动语态，应填is held。 5．Lots of trees ______ in our city every spring. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．will plant 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年春天在我们城市都会种很多树。 plant种植；主语Lots of trees（许多树）与 plant是被动关系，树是被人们种植；every spring（每年春天）为一般现在时标志，复数主语搭配are，plant的过去分词为planted，完整被动结构为are planted。A、D为主动语态，B缺少be动词无法单独作谓语，应填are planted。 6．—Excuse me, sir. Smoking ________ in the library. —Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．isn’t allowed B．didn’t allow C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。图书馆内不允许吸烟。——哦，对不起。我不会再这样做了。 主语Smoking与动词allow之间是被动关系，且陈述一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。B、C项为主动语态，D项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。应填isn’t allowed。 7．Wood (木头) ________ to make paper in many factories. A．uses B．used C．is used D．are used 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在很多工厂里，木头被用来造纸。 uses使用，单三形式；used过去式、过去分词；is used被用作，主语单数形式；are used被用作，主语复数形式。木头“Wood” 是不可数名词，与“use”是被动关系，固定搭配“be used to do sth.”表示“被用来做某事”，所以用is used。 8．Now Chinese ________ in more and more countries around the world. A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在汉语在世界越来越多的国家被说。 speak说；speaks说，第三人称单数；is speaking正在说；is spoken被说。主语Chinese指“汉语”，与动词speak之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；根据“Now”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+ 动词的过去分词”，Chinese是不可数名词，be动词用is。所以用is spoken。 9．Various types of fruits ________ in Yunnan because of its rich soil and mild climate. A．produce B．are produced C．will be produced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于土壤肥沃和气候温和，各种各样的水果在云南生产。 主语“Various types of fruits”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，且句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”。主语为复数，be动词用are，are produced符合题意。 10．The Taj Mahal ________ by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife. A．built B．was built C．is built D．will be built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：泰姬陵是由沙贾汗皇帝为了纪念他的妻子而建造的。 主语The Taj Mahal与动词build之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；且泰姬陵建造于过去，属于历史事实，应用一般过去时，应填was built。 11．The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu in August, 2025. A．holds B．is held C．was held D．will be held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第十二届世界运动会于2025年8月在成都举行。 主语“The 12th World Games”与动词hold之间是被动关系，且时间状语“in August, 2025”为过去时间，应用一般过去时被动语态was held。 12．—Lily ________ a chance to work as a community volunteer. —She did very well and organized many fun activities for the old. A．offered B．was offered C．offers D．will be offered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉被提供了一个当社区志愿者的机会。——她做得很好，为老人们组织了许多有趣的活动。 根据答语中的“did”和“organized”可知动作发生在过去，主语Lily与动词offer之间是被动关系（被提供机会），需用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was offered。 13．Guess what? Three lucky mice ________ to the space on Oct. 31st, 2023. A．were brought B．brought C．are brought D．were bringing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：猜怎么着？三只幸运的老鼠于2023年10月31日被带到了太空。 根据时间状语“on Oct. 31st, 2023”可知动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时；主语“Three lucky mice”与动词“bring”构成被动关系，应用被动语态“be + done”结构。主语是复数，be动词用were。所以选A。 14．To carry out the task, a group of 369 foresters ________ in the 1960s. A．organized B．was organized C．organizes D．is organized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了执行这项任务，在20世纪60年代组织了一个由369名林业工人组成的团队。 根据句中的时间状语“in the 1960s（在20世纪60年代）”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，排除C和D；主语“a group of 369 foresters”的中心词是“a group”，谓语动词需用单数形式，且主语与动词organize（组织）之间是被动关系，应使用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词），应填was organized。 15．Chinese kites in ancient times ______ in the shape of birds. A．design B．had designed C．were designed D．have been designed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国古代的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。 考查动词的时态和语态。design设计，动词原形，主动语态；had designed过去完成时，主动语态；were designed一般过去时，被动语态；have been designed现在完成时，被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“Chinese kites”与谓语“design”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；“in ancient times”是过去时间标志，时态用一般过去时，“were designed”符合语义。故选C。 16．We ________ into five groups to go to the Old People’s Home. We did many things to help them. A．divide B．divided C．are divided D．were divided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们被分成五组去养老院。我们做了很多事情帮助他们。 考查被动语态。根据后句“We did many things”可知事件发生在过去，且主语“We”与“divide”之间是被动关系 (被分组)，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 17．—Your watch looks very new. When did you buy it? —Actually, it’s an old one. I ________ it ________ last week. A．have; repaired B．had; repaired C．had; repairing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的手表看起来很新。你什么时候买的？——实际上，它是一块旧表。我上周让人把它修好了。 考查“have something done”的用法。have; repaired让……修理，现在完成时；had; repaired让……修理，过去完成时；had; repairing让……一直修理。根据“it’s an old one”以及“last week”可知，此处表示上周让人把手表修好了，应用have sth done“让某物被做”结构，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选B。 18．—China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024. —Really? Congratulations. A．named B．was named C．will be named 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国北京图书馆在2024年被评为“年度公共图书馆”。——真的吗？恭喜。 考查时态和语态。named命名，一般过去时；was named被命名，一般过去时的被动语态；will be named将被命名，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in 2024”可知，时态为一般过去时，且主语“China’s Beijing Library”与谓语“name”为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 19．This book ________ to a student, so you won’t get it until it is returned. A．lent B．is lent C．was lent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书被借给了一个学生，所以你要等到它被归还才能拿到。 考查被动语态及时态辨析。lent借出，主动语态，一般过去时；is lent被借出，被动语态，一般现在时；was lent被借出，被动语态，一般过去时。句子主语“This book”与动词“lend”之间为被动关系，需用被动语态。根据后半句“so you won’t get it until it is returned”可知，书目前已被借出，借出动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 20．This app ________ last year, and it’s very popular among young people now. A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个应用程序是去年发明的，现在在年轻人中很流行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，且“app”与“invent”之间是被动关系，应用是被发明的，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。故选C。 21．—Why is Tony unhappy? —He _________ by his father for not telling the truth just now. A．punished B．is punished C．was punished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——托尼为什么不高兴？——他刚才因为没说实话被父亲惩罚了。 考查被动语态及时态辨析。punished惩罚，过去式/过去分词；is punished被惩罚，一般现在时被动语态；was punished被惩罚，一般过去时被动语态。根据“just now”可知用一般过去时，且He与punish是被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态，was punished符合语境。故选C。 22．Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden. A．have planted B．are planted C．were planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年我们学校种了很多树和花，它们使我们学校变成了一个美丽的花园。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。have planted现在完成时主动语态；are planted一般现在时的被动语态；were planted一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，“trees and flowers”是“被种植”，要用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”；时间状语“last year”表明事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时，所以be动词要用were。故选C。 23．When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A．asks B．was asked C．will be asked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当托尼被问到为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。 考查时态和语态。根据“When Tony...why he was late for school, he just kept silent.”可知，句子用一般过去时，此处指Tony被问及“为什么上学迟到”，用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，故选B。 24．The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________. A．will be taken B．are taking C．were taken D．are taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些照片很漂亮。我想知道它们是在哪里拍摄的。 考查动词时态和语态。照片是被拍摄，要用被动语态，其结构为 “be + 过去分词” 。根据语境，照片已经拍摄好了，是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 “were taken” ，故选 C。 25．—Do you need my help to boil the eggs? —Thanks. They________ five minutes ago. A．were boiled B．are boiled C．will be boiled D．have boiled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：— 你需要我帮忙煮鸡蛋吗？— 谢谢。它们五分钟前就煮好了。 考查被动语态和时态。were boiled 一般过去时的被动语态；are boiled 一般现在时的被动语态；will be boiled 一般将来时的被动语态；have boiled 现在完成时的主动语态。根据 “five minutes ago” 可知，时态为一般过去时；且 “eggs” 与 “boil” 之间是被动关系，即鸡蛋被煮，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 were boiled。 26．The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they________. A．will be taken B．are taking C．were taken D．were taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些照片很漂亮。我想知道它们是在哪里被拍摄的。 考查动词时态和语态。照片是被拍摄，要用被动语态，其结构为  “be + 过去分词” ，排除 B（主动进行时）、D（主动进行时）；照片已经拍摄好了，是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，“will  be taken” 是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合语境，所以选 C，“were taken” 。 27．2025 Dragon Boat Invitational (邀请赛) ________ successfully in Fuzhou. A．hold B．was held C．will hold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年龙舟邀请赛在福州成功举办。 考查被动语态。根据“2025 Dragon Boat Invitational (邀请赛) … successfully in Fuzhou.”可知，2025年龙舟邀请赛被成功地举办，用被动语态形式，其结构为be done。故选B。 28．This storybook is so interesting that it ________ by many teenagers in our city. A．loves B．loved C．is loved D．was loved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本故事书非常有趣，以至于它被我们城市的许多青少年喜爱。 考查被动语态。根据“This storybook is so interesting that...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语it（指代storybook）与动词love之间是被动关系，即书被喜爱，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态。主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is，love的过去分词是loved，所以填is loved。故选C。 29．The painter won’t sell those pictures that ________ in the exhibition. A．showed B．are shown C．show D．shown 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位画家不会出售在展览上展出的那些画。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“won’t sell”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，that引导的定语从句时态也应用相应的时态，结合选项可知，此处应用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作或状态；从句主语“those pictures”和谓语动词“show（展示）”之间是被动关系，表示画被展示，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用are，show的过去分词是shown。故选B。 30．—Won’t you go to the dinner tonight? —I will if I ________. A．will be invited B．have invited C．am inviting D．am invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你今晚不去参加晚宴吗？——如果我被邀请，我会去的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。will be invited一般将来时的被动语态；have invited现在完成时；am inviting现在进行时；am invited一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；主语I是动作invite的承受者，表示“被邀请”，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语为I，be动词用am，invite的过去分词为invited。故选D。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．The machine is made in China and ________ after its inventor. (name) 【答案】 is named 【详解】句意：这台机器是中国制造的，并且以其发明者的名字命名。句子前半部分“is made”表明，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，并列连词and前后动词形式保持一致，后半部分“以……命名”用“be named after”结构，主语“the machine”是第三人称单数，应填is named。 32．Millions of animals ________ (kill) by plastic every year. 【答案】are killed 【详解】句意：每年有数百万只动物因塑料死亡。kill为动词，表示“杀死”，主语“animals”是复数，与kill是被动关系；本句时态为一般现在时，be动词用are；kill应变为过去分词killed。故填are killed。 33．Malaria ________ (spread) by mosquitoes and affects people in hot parts of the world. 【答案】is spread 【详解】句意：疟疾由蚊子传播，并影响世界炎热地区的人们。主语“Malaria”与“spread”之间为被动关系，描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，注意“spread”为不规则动词，其过去分词与原形相同。故填is spread。 34．Medical knowledge ________ (share) in the famous airplane hospital every month for poor medical workers. 【答案】is shared 【详解】句意：医学知识每个月都在著名的飞机医院上为贫困医务工作者分享。句中主语“Medical knowledge”与动词share之间是被动关系——知识被分享；时间状语“every month”提示用一般现在时；knowledge为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is shared。 35．Many books ________ (translate) into different languages every year. 【答案】are translated 【详解】句意：每年有许多书被翻译成不同的语言。句子主语“Many books”与谓语动词“translate”之间是被动关系，书是“被翻译”的对象，且时间状语“every year”表明句子用一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。主语“Many books”是复数，助动词用“are”，“translate”的过去分词是“translated”。 36．More and more people _________ (help) by the Orbis doctors. 【答案】are helped 【详解】句意： 越来越多的人得到奥比斯医生的帮助。主语“More and more people”与动词“help”之间是被动关系（人被帮助），因此要用被动结构“be+过去分词”，本句陈述的是客观事实或目前正在发生的情况，用一般现在时。主语people是复数，因此be动词用are，help的过去分词是helped。故填are helped。 37．All the bad men ________ (punish) at the end of the story. 【答案】are punished 【详解】句意：故事结尾，所有坏人都受到了惩罚。punish“惩罚”，为动词。主语All the bad men与punish之间为被动关系，是对故事中情节的一般性叙述，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填are punished。 38．The pictures in the film ________ (put) together to make the final movie. 【答案】are put 【详解】句意：电影里的画面被组合在一起，制成最终的影片。主语The pictures（画面）与动词put（组合）为被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”；句子描述电影制作的常规流程，为客观事实，用一般现在时；主语为复数，be动词用are，put的过去分词为put。 39．The sound effects for the animation ________ (record) in a professional studio. 【答案】are recorded 【详解】句意：这部动画片的音效是在专业录音棚录制的。主语“The sound effects”和动词“record”是被动关系，用被动语态，结构：be+过去分词。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语“sound effects”是复数，be动词用are；record的过去分词是recorded。所以填are recorded。 40．The final version of the comic strip ________ (check) carefully before it is shared. 【答案】is checked 【详解】句意：漫画的最终版本在被分享前会被仔细检查。句中主语“The final version of the comic strip”和动词check是被动关系，同时时间状语“before it is shared”为一般现在时，提示主句应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”。check的过去分词为checked，主语为单数，be动词用is。 41．He was knocked to the ground and ________ (rob) of his wallet. 【答案】robbed 【详解】句意：他被推倒在地，钱包也遭人抢走。句子使用了一般过去时，and连接两个并列的动作，前面是“was knocked”，后面也应该用一般过去时的被动语态，rob的过去分词是robbed。固定搭配rob sb. of sth.表示“抢劫某人某物”，这里用了被动语态sb. be robbed of sth.。所以填robbed。 42．The villagers ________ (save) by firemen after the sudden flood. 【答案】were saved 【详解】句意：突如其来的洪水过后，村民们被消防队员救了出来。本题主语“The villagers”与动词save“挽救”之间是被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were done”；主语The villagers是复数，因此be动词用were，save过去分词为saved。 43．As we all know, paper _________ (invent) in ancient China. 【答案】 was invented 【详解】句意：众所周知，纸是在古代中国被发明的。invent“发明”，动词；paper和invent之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；由“in ancient China”可知时态为一般过去时，paper是不可数名词，be动词用was，被动结构为was+过去分词。 44．After the landslide, the road was _______ (cover) with rocks and earth. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：山体滑坡后，道路被岩石和泥土覆盖了。此处谓语动词不完整。the road与cover之间为被动关系，应用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，表示“道路被……覆盖”，因此填covered。 45．The old house ________ (burn) down in the wildfire last week. 【答案】was burned/was burnt 【详解】句意：上周，那座旧房子在野火中被烧毁了。根据“last week”，使用一般过去时；主语“The old house”与“burn down”之间是被动关系(房子被烧毁)，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“The old house”是第三人称单数，所以使用was，burn的过去式为burned或burnt。 46．A lot of trees ________ (plant) last spring, so we can see more green this year. 【答案】were planted 【详解】句意：去年春天种了很多树，所以我们今年能看到更多绿色。主语“A lot of trees”与谓语动词“plant”之间为被动关系，时间状语“last spring”表示过去的时间，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“A lot of trees”为复数，结构为“were + 过去分词”，plant的过去分词为planted。 47．The Old Man and the Sea ________ (write) by Ernest Hemingway in 1951. 【答案】was written 【详解】句意：《老人与海》是欧内斯特·海明威于1951年写的。句中“in 1951”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，且主语“The Old Man and the Sea”与“write”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，主语为单数，故用was，write的过去分词是written。 48．When Mary got to the office, she ________ (welcome) with a warm smile. 【答案】was welcomed 【详解】句意：当玛丽到达办公室时，她被人用热情的微笑迎接。 句中“When Mary got to the office”为过去时间状语，表明事件发生在过去；主语she是“被迎接” 的对象，需要使用一般过去时的被动语态，被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词。故填was welcomed。 49．The old building ________ (build) over 100 years ago. 【答案】was built 【详解】句意：这座老建筑建于100多年前。主语The old building与动词build是被动关系，因此用被动语态；时间状语over 100 years ago表示过去的时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词。主语是单数，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built。 50．The children ________ (take) good care of in the kindergarten last week. 【答案】were taken 【详解】句意：上周孩子们在幼儿园里被照顾得很好。时间状语last week表明句子用一般过去时。主语The children和短语take good care of是被动关系（孩子被照顾），要用被动语态。一般过去时被动语态结构：was/were + 过去分词。主语是复数，用were；take的过去分词是taken。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 5 Power of Ideas 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Many cultural relics in the museum ________ carefully every day to protect our traditional culture. A．look after B．are looked after C．looked after D．were looked after 2．A lot of flowers ________ in our school every spring. A．plant B．plants C．are planted D．is planted 3．Creative students ________ for our team! Join us and make a difference! A．are needed B．need C．needs D．is needed 4．A free medical check-up ________ for the elderly in our community once a year. A．hold B．held C．was held D．is held 5．Lots of trees ______ in our city every spring. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．will plant 6．—Excuse me, sir. Smoking ________ in the library. —Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．isn’t allowed B．didn’t allow C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed 7．Wood (木头) ________ to make paper in many factories. A．uses B．used C．is used D．are used 8．Now Chinese ________ in more and more countries around the world. A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken 9．Various types of fruits ________ in Yunnan because of its rich soil and mild climate. A．produce B．are produced C．will be produced 10．The Taj Mahal ________ by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife. A．built B．was built C．is built D．will be built 11．The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu in August, 2025. A．holds B．is held C．was held D．will be held 12．—Lily ________ a chance to work as a community volunteer. —She did very well and organized many fun activities for the old. A．offered B．was offered C．offers D．will be offered 13．Guess what? Three lucky mice ________ to the space on Oct. 31st, 2023. A．were brought B．brought C．are brought D．were bringing 14．To carry out the task, a group of 369 foresters ________ in the 1960s. A．organized B．was organized C．organizes D．is organized 15．Chinese kites in ancient times ______ in the shape of birds. A．design B．had designed C．were designed D．have been designed 16．We ________ into five groups to go to the Old People’s Home. We did many things to help them. A．divide B．divided C．are divided D．were divided 17．—Your watch looks very new. When did you buy it? —Actually, it’s an old one. I ________ it ________ last week. A．have; repaired B．had; repaired C．had; repairing 18．—China’s Beijing Library ________ “Public Library of the Year” in 2024. —Really? Congratulations. A．named B．was named C．will be named 19．This book ________ to a student, so you won’t get it until it is returned. A．lent B．is lent C．was lent 20．This app ________ last year, and it’s very popular among young people now. A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented 21．—Why is Tony unhappy? —He _________ by his father for not telling the truth just now. A．punished B．is punished C．was punished 22．Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden. A．have planted B．are planted C．were planted 23．When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A．asks B．was asked C．will be asked 24．The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________. A．will be taken B．are taking C．were taken D．are taken 25．—Do you need my help to boil the eggs? —Thanks. They________ five minutes ago. A．were boiled B．are boiled C．will be boiled D．have boiled 26．The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they________. A．will be taken B．are taking C．were taken D．were taking 27．2025 Dragon Boat Invitational (邀请赛) ________ successfully in Fuzhou. A．hold B．was held C．will hold 28．This storybook is so interesting that it ________ by many teenagers in our city. A．loves B．loved C．is loved D．was loved 29．The painter won’t sell those pictures that ________ in the exhibition. A．showed B．are shown C．show D．shown 30．—Won’t you go to the dinner tonight? —I will if I ________. A．will be invited B．have invited C．am inviting D．am invited 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．The machine is made in China and ________ after its inventor. (name) 32．Millions of animals ________ (kill) by plastic every year. 33．Malaria ________ (spread) by mosquitoes and affects people in hot parts of the world. 34．Medical knowledge ________ (share) in the famous airplane hospital every month for poor medical workers. 35．Many books ________ (translate) into different languages every year. 36．More and more people _________ (help) by the Orbis doctors. 37．All the bad men ________ (punish) at the end of the story. 38．The pictures in the film ________ (put) together to make the final movie. 39．The sound effects for the animation ________ (record) in a professional studio. 40．The final version of the comic strip ________ (check) carefully before it is shared. 41．He was knocked to the ground and ________ (rob) of his wallet. 42．The villagers ________ (save) by firemen after the sudden flood. 43．As we all know, paper _________ (invent) in ancient China. 44．After the landslide, the road was _______ (cover) with rocks and earth. 45．The old house ________ (burn) down in the wildfire last week. 46．A lot of trees ________ (plant) last spring, so we can see more green this year. 47．The Old Man and the Sea ________ (write) by Ernest Hemingway in 1951. 48．When Mary got to the office, she ________ (welcome) with a warm smile. 49．The old building ________ (build) over 100 years ago. 50．The children ________ (take) good care of in the kindergarten last week. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $