Unit 1 Know yourself（单元单词，短语，词性转换默写+词汇练习）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Unit 1核心词汇，通过"记忆-转换-应用"三阶训练体系，系统强化词汇理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词短语默写|单词20对、短语8对|中英互译记忆|基础词汇积累，建立词形与语义关联| |词汇拓展|11题词性转换|动词-形容词/名词等词形变化|从词根推导派生词，构建词汇家族网络| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|语境中词形变化应用|词形规则在句子层面的灵活运用| |单词拼写|20题|根据中文提示写单词|巩固拼写规范，强化词汇精确记忆| |完成句子|10题|短语补全句子|短语在语境中的综合运用，提升语言表达准确性|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 organized 有条理的 order 条理，顺序 explain 解释 careless 粗心的 neither 也不 nor 也不 accountant 会计 suppose 认为，假设 social 社交的 involve 牵涉，包含 impress 给… 留下好印象 imagination 想象力 manager 经理 quit 离任，离开 suit 适合 railway 铁路 mention 提到 standard 标准；标准的 tough 艰难的 passenger 乘客 exactly 准确地 improvement 改善 challenge 挑战 winner 获胜者 outgoing 外向的 opposite 对立的人 / 物 kindness 善良 matter 事情，问题 probably 大概 confident 自信的 negative 消极的 lecture 讲座 connection 关联 speaker 发言者 point 指向 position 职位 president 主席，院长 cooperate 合作 voice 表达 consider 仔细考虑 短语 keep … in good order 保持整齐 come up with 想出答案 neither…nor… 既不… 也不… at all times 总是，永远 as a matter of fact 事实上 let sb down 使某人失望 pass sth on to sb 把某物传给某人 point out 指出 pay off 奏效，成功 take on 承担（责任） 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.organize (v. 整理) → ________ (adj. 有条理的) 2.care (v. 关心) → ________ (adj. 粗心的) 3.imagine (v. 想象) → ________ (n. 想象力) 4.manage (v. 管理) → ________ (n. 经理) 5.improve (v. 改善) → ________ (n. 改进，改善) 6.kind (adj. 善良的) → ________ (n. 善良) 7.encourage (v. 鼓励) → ________ (n. 鼓励) 8.behave (v. 表现) → ________ (n. 行为) 9.connect (v. 联系) → ________ (n. 关联，联结) 10.succeed (v. 成功) → ________ (n. 成功) 11.confident (adj. 自信的) → ________ (n. 自信) 【答案】 1.organized，2.careless，3.imagination，4.manager，5.improvement，6.kindness，7.encouragement，8.behaviour，9.connection，10.success，11.confidence 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.She is very ________ (organize) and plans all her schoolwork well. 2.Don’t be so ________ (care), or you will make many mistakes in exams. 3.A good writer needs rich ________ (imagine) to write interesting stories. 4.My father is the ________ (manage) of a local railway station. 5.We can see clear ________ (improve) in his study this term. 6.Everyone likes her because of her warm ________ (kind). 7.The teacher’s words gave us lots of ________ (encourage). 8.His bad ________ (behave) made other students unhappy in class. 9.There is a close ________ (connect) between mood and study results. 10.Hard work is the secret to ________ (succeed). 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.As a Grade Nine student, she is an ________ (有条理的) girl. 2.You should put your books in good ________ (条理) every day. 3.Can you ________ (解释) this difficult sentence to me slowly? 4.You shouldn’t be ________ (粗心的) when you do your English papers. 5.My aunt works as an ________ (会计) in a big company downtown. 6.I ________ (认为) personality influences how we work with others. 7.He enjoys joining different ________ (社交的) activities after school. 8.The story ________ (牵涉) two boys with quite different characters. 9.The factory ________ (经理) will think about your new plan carefully. 10.Please don’t ________ (提到) my mistakes in front of the whole class. 11.Hard work is the highest ________ (标准) for all students here. 12.All the tired ________ (乘客) waited for the late train quietly. 13.There is lots of room for ________ (改善) in your learning habits. 14.It is a great ________ (挑战) to beat the top winners in the match. 15.She is friendly and ________ (外向的), so she has many friends. 16.________ (事实上), many teens need more support from their families. 17.He feels ________ (自信的) when he applies for the student leader job. 18.The invited ________ (发言者) will talk about learning skills tomorrow. 19.The school ________ (院长) hopes all classes ________ (合作) well for the festival. 20.You need to ________ (表达) your real ideas in group discussions. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.If you want good habits, you should ____________ (保持整齐) all your textbooks every evening. 2.When we meet hard problems, can you ____________ (想出) useful ways to solve them? 3.____________ (既不) my mum ____________ (也不) my dad wants to do hard volunteer work on holidays. 4.We should be polite and patient ____________ (总是) when we talk with our parents. 5.____________ (事实上), this hard-working boy never ____________ (让父母失望). 6.After class, please ____________ (把这份笔记传给) your sick deskmate who missed the lecture. 7.Our English teacher will ____________ (指出) your weak points after checking your test paper. 8.If you keep practicing every day, your efforts will ____________ (奏效) in the high school entrance exam. 9.When trouble comes, you should be brave to ____________ (承担) hard tasks instead of escaping. 10.To finish group tasks well, we must learn to ____________ (合作) different classmates. 1. 词形填空答案 1.organized，2.careless，3.imagination，4.manager，5.improvement，6.kindness，7.encouragement，8.behaviour，9.connection，10.success 2. 单词拼写答案 1.organized，2.order，3.explain，4.careless，5.accountant，6.suppose，7.social，8.involves，9.manager，10.mention，11.standard，12.passengers，13.improvement，14.challenge，15.outgoing，16.As a matter of fact，17.confident，18.speaker，19.president; cooperate，20.voice 3. 完成句子答案 1.keep in good order，2.come up with，3.Neither; nor，4.at all times，5.As a matter of fact; lets his parents down，6.pass this note on to，7.point out，8.pay off，9.take on，10.cooperate with $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 有条理的 条理，顺序 解释 粗心的 也不 也不 会计 认为，假设 社交的 牵涉，包含 给… 留下好印象 想象力 经理 离任，离开 适合 铁路 提到 标准；标准的 艰难的 乘客 准确地 改善 挑战 获胜者 外向的 对立的人 / 物 善良 事情，问题 大概 自信的 消极的 讲座 关联 发言者 指向 职位 主席，院长 合作 表达 仔细考虑 短语 保持整齐 想出答案 既不… 也不… 总是，永远 事实上 使某人失望 把某物传给某人 指出 奏效，成功 承担（责任） 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 1.organize (v. 整理) → ________ (adj. 有条理的) 2.care (v. 关心) → ________ (adj. 粗心的) 3.imagine (v. 想象) → ________ (n. 想象力) 4.manage (v. 管理) → ________ (n. 经理) 5.improve (v. 改善) → ________ (n. 改进，改善) 6.kind (adj. 善良的) → ________ (n. 善良) 7.encourage (v. 鼓励) → ________ (n. 鼓励) 8.behave (v. 表现) → ________ (n. 行为) 9.connect (v. 联系) → ________ (n. 关联，联结) 10.succeed (v. 成功) → ________ (n. 成功) 11.confident (adj. 自信的) → ________ (n. 自信) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.She is very ________ (organize) and plans all her schoolwork well. 2.Don’t be so ________ (care), or you will make many mistakes in exams. 3.A good writer needs rich ________ (imagine) to write interesting stories. 4.My father is the ________ (manage) of a local railway station. 5.We can see clear ________ (improve) in his study this term. 6.Everyone likes her because of her warm ________ (kind). 7.The teacher’s words gave us lots of ________ (encourage). 8.His bad ________ (behave) made other students unhappy in class. 9.There is a close ________ (connect) between mood and study results. 10.Hard work is the secret to ________ (succeed). 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.As a Grade Nine student, she is an ________ (有条理的) girl. 2.You should put your books in good ________ (条理) every day. 3.Can you ________ (解释) this difficult sentence to me slowly? 4.You shouldn’t be ________ (粗心的) when you do your English papers. 5.My aunt works as an ________ (会计) in a big company downtown. 6.I ________ (认为) personality influences how we work with others. 7.He enjoys joining different ________ (社交的) activities after school. 8.The story ________ (牵涉) two boys with quite different characters. 9.The factory ________ (经理) will think about your new plan carefully. 10.Please don’t ________ (提到) my mistakes in front of the whole class. 11.Hard work is the highest ________ (标准) for all students here. 12.All the tired ________ (乘客) waited for the late train quietly. 13.There is lots of room for ________ (改善) in your learning habits. 14.It is a great ________ (挑战) to beat the top winners in the match. 15.She is friendly and ________ (外向的), so she has many friends. 16.________ (事实上), many teens need more support from their families. 17.He feels ________ (自信的) when he applies for the student leader job. 18.The invited ________ (发言者) will talk about learning skills tomorrow. 19.The school ________ (院长) hopes all classes ________ (合作) well for the festival. 20.You need to ________ (表达) your real ideas in group discussions. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.If you want good habits, you should ____________ (保持整齐) all your textbooks every evening. 2.When we meet hard problems, can you ____________ (想出) useful ways to solve them? 3.____________ (既不) my mum ____________ (也不) my dad wants to do hard volunteer work on holidays. 4.We should be polite and patient ____________ (总是) when we talk with our parents. 5.____________ (事实上), this hard-working boy never ____________ (让父母失望). 6.After class, please ____________ (把这份笔记传给) your sick deskmate who missed the lecture. 7.Our English teacher will ____________ (指出) your weak points after checking your test paper. 8.If you keep practicing every day, your efforts will ____________ (奏效) in the high school entrance exam. 9.When trouble comes, you should be brave to ____________ (承担) hard tasks instead of escaping. 10.To finish group tasks well, we must learn to ____________ (合作) different classmates. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $