课时分层检测(2)语言运用综合练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

课时分层检测参芳答案与解析 课时分层检测（一） 课时分层检测（二） I.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个秋季的：I.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了庆祝生日这个特殊的 节日。 :日子是一个全球性的传统，并介绍了一些国家庆祝生日的习俗。 1.B[细节理解题。根据Seymour Apple Festival中的“Admission to,A[推理判断题。根据第一段内容再结合下文对生日这个特殊日 the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment!" 子的历史和一些国家庆祝生日的习俗的介绍可推知，第一段的写作 知，西摩苹采节的门票是免费的，娱乐也是免费的！根据Southside: 目的是为了引出“生日”这个话题。故远A。] Fall Festival中的“The Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family !2.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the beginning,people did not have birthday celebrations,because people did not keep very good celebrations,with an alcohol-free environment and free admission. birth records.”可知，人们一开始不庆祝自己的生日，因为他们不记 可知，此节日也是免费入场。故选B。] 得自己的生日。故选C。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This year's festival will feature3.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It is believed that it is for live music from fantastic local musicians,which will definitely make good luck that a child is lifted upside down and gets bumped'( it different from the ones in other years.”可知，今年的节日将以当： 击)on the floor！”可知，在爱尔兰，碰撞这个动作意味着好运。故 地优秀音乐家的现场音乐为特色，使它有别于往年。故选D。] 远D。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，秋季艺术节既有许多孩子喜4.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Japan,people's3rd,5th,and 爱的活动，也有为父母准备的活动，故特别受到有孩子的家庭的欢：7th birthdays are the most important,because they will get to 迎。故选D。] participate in the annual‘Seven-Five-Three'festival..”可知，在日本 语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了潍坊的国际风筝节。 孩子们有三个最重要的生日。故选B。] 4,A[主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“If you want to see variousⅡ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作为单亲父亲的作者 shapes and sizes of kites.,on the third Saturday of every April”可因失业无法给孩子们买新年礼物而感到非常愧疚，当作者有机会给孩 知，本文介绍了潍坊的风筝节。故选A。] :子们惊喜时却先收到了孩子们送给自己的新年礼物。 5.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Held since 1984.,according i1.D[根据下文中的“Being out of work”和“always low on money'”可 tothe estivawebsite.”可知，每年举行风筝节的目的是展示风筝，知，此处指过去一年的日子十分艰难。 爱好者的才能。故选B。] !2.B[根据下文中的“was always low on money”及语境可知，此处指 失业让作者失去了可靠的收入。] 6.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“People always devote a lot of3.A[根据下文中的“But as New Year approached”及语境可知，此 time and wisdom to making their own kites.”可知，想象力可以在风！处指临近新年，作者不想因为经济窘迫没办法给孩子们买新年礼物 筝上表现出来。故选C。] 而让孩子们失望。] 7.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But most importantly,it!4.D[根据上文中的“with little choice"”及语境可知，此处指作者因为 serves as a unique cultural event to promote international!没线买礼物而被迫告诉孩子们，新年礼物就是对彼此的爱。] exchange..”可知，这个节日最重要的作用是它促进了国际文化交！5.A[参见上题解析。] 流。故选D。] !6.C[根据语境可知，此处指尽管作者用语言安抚了没收到礼物的孩 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。教师节是全世界的学生感谢老师的子们，但还是忍不住感到愧疚。] 节日，这个节日在不同的国家有不同的日期。文章对此进行了介绍并！7.B[根据上文中的“unexpectedly”可知，此处指在作者身上发生了 告诉读者如何做一张有意义的感谢卡片。 奇迹。] 8.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Kids used to bring apples for8.D[根据语境可知，此处指作者在比赛中赢得了1000美元。] their teachers beeause applesare healthy..”可知，苹果曾经是一个很：9.C,[根据下文中的I kept itasere”可知，此处指作者想给孩子们 好的教师节礼物的选择，因为学生想祝他们的老师身体健康。] 一个惊喜。] ·10.D[根据语境可知，此处指作者回家后，在地下室给孩子们包礼物 9.C[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“(On()ctober5 th of every year,: 的时候，一直在想，孩子们收到礼物后会有多么惊奇。] over 100 countries,such as Canada and the Philippines,express their,A[根据下文中的“the gifts”"及语境可知，此处指为孩子们摆放 thanks by celebrating World Teachers'Day.”可知，l00多个国家在 礼物。门 10月5日庆祝世界教师节。] !l2.B[根据下文的“There were already dozens of presents一all with 10.B[推理判断题。根据画线句后的内容可知，这一部分是告诉读 my name on them.”可知，此处指当作者准备把在地下室给孩子们 者如何亲自动手做一张有意义的教师节卡片。] 包好的礼物拿给她们时，在客厅看到了很多礼物，上面都写着作者 Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个家庭该如何过万： 的名字。由此可推知，此处指作者到了客厅之后呆住了。] 圣节，并享受其中的乐趣。 :13.C[根据语境可知，此处指作者的孩子们因为作者没有得到任何 L.F[根据空前一句“Halloween is a special time for families.”及空！新年礼物而感到难过。] 后一句“It is also a great opportunity for adults to develop the;l4,B[根据下文中的“wrapped their favorite stuffed animals and relationship with their children.”可知，此处应是对万圣节的一种解！ other toys'”可知，此处指孩子们仔细地把她们最喜欢的玩具包起 释，故远F。] 来，这样作者就能有个快乐的新年了。门 2.E[根据空前的“Halloween is a festival with pranks(恶作剧)”可！l5.C[根据语境可知，此处指作者含泪看着孩子们送给自己的 知，E项“确保它们不要对他人的健康造成伤害”承接上文，符合：Ⅲ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国新年期间孩子们 礼物。] 语境。] :收红包的传统习俗。 3.B[根据下文中的“Change any room of your house into a dressing;L,the[考查冠词。根据most popular可知，此处是形容词的最高级， room.,show with their creative and beautiful costumes.”可知，B! 因此要用冠词the修饰。故填the。] 项“安排一个万圣节时装表演”符合语境。] !2.usually[考查副词。此处要用副词修饰动词learn。故填 4.C[根据本段小标题可知，去南瓜地是庆祝万圣节的另外一种方usually。] 式，故远C。] !3.stands[考查时态和主谓一致。根据上文可知，时态应用一般现在 5.A[根据空前的关键词“pay attention to”及“choose'”可知，这里提！时，且主语是The red color,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 到教给孩子一些选南瓜的技巧，故选A。 故填stands。] 243 4.happiness[考查名词。根据messages of可知，此处要用名词，且I 课时分层检测（四） happiness是不可数名词。故填happiness。] 5.keeping[考查动名词。根据介词in可知，此处要用动名词形式作！I.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。中国春晚是中国人家庭团聚庆祝 介词宾语。故填keeping。J :春节不可缺少的一部分。对于春晚，你不知道的有哪些呢？本文介绍 6.who/that[考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，此处是一个定语：了有关中国春晚的知识。 从句，先行词是kids,指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此要l.C[细节理解题。根据第三段提到的“In2019,more than621.4 用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。] million people in China and another 24.8 million overseas watched 7.friends[考查名词的复数。根据形容词close可知此处要用名词， the show on television,while a number of viewers-527 million 且由谓语动词give可知此处要用名词的复数形式。故填friends。] watched it on new media platforms:apps,websites,video streaming 8.is given[考查时态和语态。分析句子成分可知，此处是由and连接的 sites and social media..”可知，观看春晚的人加起来是621.4十24.8 两个并列句，由主语how much money和give之间是动宾关系可知，此 十527=1173.2 million,故C项正确。] 处谓语动词要用被动语态，时态是一般现在时。故填is given。] !2.D[推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“As the on-demand calls 9.t[考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处要用t作形式主语。故 were so popular,the lines would literally be overheated,causing staff 填it。] members to stand by with a fire extinguisher ready to put out any l0.to receive[考查非谓语动词。此处要用不定式作真正的主语。 possible fire.”可推断，第一届春晚的后台工作人员保持谨慎，以防 故填to receive。] 电话线路着火。故D项正确。] 课时分层检测（三） !3.A[写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了2019年春晚的收视 率、1983年春晚的趣事、《难忘今宵》和《我的中国心》等节目事实，故 I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了二十四节气中的立冬： 文章旨在分享与春晚有关的事实，故A项正确。] 节气，解释了立冬节气的含义、时间和人们在立冬时节的风俗习惯。 :Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统节日元 L,A[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The Start of Winter,the宵节的由来、发展以及相关的节日活动。 l9 th solar term of the year,”可知，立冬是二十四节气中的-个。故L.E[上文“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15 th day of the Ist 远A。] lunar month,usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar 2.D[代词指代词。根据上一句话“The weather every year is (阳历).”讲述元宵节的大概日期，下文“Once in the ancient time, different,so the beginning of winter could be quite different.”,再根： Buddhism was popular in China.One emperor ordered to light 据代词的指代原则，“代词指代上句出现的人、物或事”，可知，本句 lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to 的it代指上一句中的the beginning of winter。故选D。] Buddha on this day..”说明元宵节的由来，E项“早在西汉时期（公元 3.B[段落大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“Before the Start of 前206年一公元25年)，元宵节就已经成为一个具有重要意义的节 Winter,the ancient emperor,,and'welcome the winter'.”,以及a最i 日。”说明在古代元宵节就已经盛行，放在第一段段末，承上启下，符 后一段中的“He cooked mutton,hot peppers and herbs to drive out; 合语境。故远E项。] the cold and warm up the body.”可知，文章最后两段主要在讲古代 t2.G[上文“()nce in the ancient time,Buddhism was popular in 的时候，在立冬节气人们的一些习俗。故远B。] 4.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，现在的生活条件提 China.One emperor ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace 高了，人们吃饺子不再只是为了驱寒，而是带着一种对自己的美好 and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day.”说明元宵节的 愿望。故远B。] 由来，G项“后来，它发展成为普通民众的盛大节日，其影响从中原 Ⅱ，参考范文 扩大到整个中国。”进一步讲述元宵节的发展，承接上文，符合语境。 故选G项。] Dear Rick, Knowing that you are very interested in Chinese culture,especially 3.A[根据下文“Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns.”可知，本段主要讲述元宵节“猜灯谜活 the Dragon Boat Festival,I would love to introduce it to you. 动”的有关内容，A项“猜灯谜是这个节日的重要组成部分。”提出 The Dragon Boat Festival,one of the most traditional festivals in China,falls on the May 5th in the lunar calendar.The festival is in “猜灯谜”这一元宵节活动，放在段首，引出下文，符合语境。故选 honor of Qu Yuan,who was a Chinese poet.People in China will hold a A项。] variety of activities to honor him,such as dragon boat racing,eating :4.F[裉据上文可知，本段主要讲述元宵节的传统美食汤圆的有关内 zongzi and so on. 容，F项“而且，汤圆在汉语中与‘团圆’的发音相似，意思是团聚。” Welcome to China.You will have an unforgettable experience if 说明人们在元宵节吃汤圆的意义，承接上文，符合语境。故选 you come to China during this festival. F项。] Best wishes. :5.C[上文说明节日白天的一些活动，C项“到了晚上，除了华丽的灯 Yours sincerely, 笼，烟火也是一道美丽的风景。”说明节日夜晚的活动，其中的O Li Hua the night和上文的In the daytime of the Festival形成对比，符合文 Ⅲ.参考范文： 意。故远C项。] Paragraph 1: !Ⅲ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新 In a burst of mercy,I went up to him and said,“Pardon me,Sir,年的风俗习惯。 will I do you a favor?Let me purchase one of these cakes for you as a1.A[由下文的"celebrate the New Year""和"New Year celebrations”" Spring Festival gift.It would give me much pleasure."He jumped back 可知，此处指1月1日庆祝(observe)新年的到来。故选A。] as if he had been hit.“Excuse me,”he said,“I do not believe I have the!2.C[由上文的“西方1月1日庆祝新年，亚洲和中东地区在其他时 pleasure of knowing you.Undoubtedly,you have mistaken me for 间庆祝新年”和第三段的“不同国家不同寻常的新年传统”可知，不 someone else."Then he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud; 同国家庆祝新年的活动和仪式各不相同。vary from··to·. voice,"Kindly pack me up this one here.I will take it with me."He “从…到…不同”。故远C。] pointed at the largest and most expensive cake. :3.C[由第二段第一句可知，大多数世界文化庆祝新年的传统已经有 Paragraph 2: 几个世纪了，说明新年是一件很重要的事。a big deal'“一件大事” The girl took down the cake from its stand and started to make a 故远C。 parcel..Meanwhile,he pulled out a worn little black wallet and began4,B[由生活常识可知，粮食收获的时侯是个好日子，值得庆祝，可推 counting out the money onto the counter.To save his "honor",the old 断出最早的新年庆祝活动可能会在收获(harvest)的季节。故 gentleman had been forced into a purchase which he could not possiblyB.] afford.】felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk!5.D[由下文的“As the days became longer and as nature renewed away.That was the last time I saw or heard of him.Now he may never!itself”可知，白天越来越长，大自然也在复苏，说明天气在变好 go there to sample cakes any more. (better)。故选D。] 244班级 姓名 课时分层检测（二） I.阅读理解 There is a day every year that most people look forward to because of a cake,balloons, presents and sometimes a party.Yes,this is your birthday.A "birthday"is described as the name given to the date of the annual event of a person's birth.It is a global tradition for people to celebrate this specific day. In the beginning,people did not have birthday celebrations,because people did not keep very good birth records.They weren't even sure what year they were born.And when people started to celebrate the birthday,there was no tradition of bringing gifts,and guests attending the birthday celebrations would bring good wishes for the birthday person. However,if a guest did bring gifts it was considered to be a good sign for the person of honor.Later,flowers became quite popular as birthday gifts. Nowadays,different cultures have their own birthday celebrations.In Chinese culture, elders and family members gather around the one-year-old child and bring toys such as books,dolls and coins.It is believed that the child's future career will depend on the object that he or she picks.The Chinese consider a child a year old at birth.In Japan,people's 3rd,5th,and 7th birthdays are the most important,because they will get to participate in the annual“Seven-Five-Three”festival.. Participants usually visit shrines(神殿)to show thanks for their health and strength. Some in Britain still practice an ancient way of celebrating birthdays by placing thimbles(顶针)and coins in the cake.The 得分 语言运用综合练 person who gets the coin will be wealthy and the one who gets the thimble will never marry.Ireland has a funny way of celebrating birthdays.It is believed that it is for good luck that a child is lifted upside down and gets “bumped”(撞击)on the floor!These bumps will depend how old the child is.An extra bump is also added for good luck. 1.What's the main purpose of the first paragraph? A.To lead in the topic of the text. B.To pick a way of celebrating birthday. C.To show readers how to develop the text. D.To introduce how to celebrate the birthday. 2.People didn't celebrate their birthdays in the beginning because A.they had no money B.they didn't have time C.they didn't remember their birthdays D.they thought it unnecessary 3.What does the act of bumping mean in Ireland? A.Great wealth. B.Long life. C.Happy marriage.D.Good luck. 4.What do we know about the birthday in Japan? A.Newborn babies should be brought to shrines. B.Children have three most important birthdays. C.Children have to visit the church to show thanks. D.One-year-old children pick the objects around them. Ⅱ.完形填空 I am a single father with two young daughters.It had been a(n)1 year:Being out of work 2 me of a reliable income and thus was always low on money.I hated to 3 班级 姓名 my girls.But as New Year approached,with little choice,I was 4 to tell the girls,"It looks like our gift will be the gift of our 5 for each other.Still,I couldn't stop feeling 6. Then unexpectedly,a(n)7 occurred to me.I 8 $1,000 in a contest.To give them a 9,I kept it a secret and went shopping on my own.Back home I wrapped presents in the basement for my girls,all the time10,“Boy,how amazed they will be!” The next morning,to 11 the gifts,I went to the living room and 12.There were already dozens of presents -all with my name on them.My girls had felt 13 that Dad wouldn't be getting any gifts,so they'd 14 wrapped their favorite stuffed animals and other toys so that I would have a happy new year. As I stared at the gifts through 15 eyes,I promised myself that this was the best New Year that I had ever had. 1.A.ordinary B.happy C.typical D.rough 2.A.reminded B.robbed C.informed D.convinced 3.A.disappoint B.warn C.push D.control 4.A.asked B.chosen C.expected D.forced 5.A.love B.request C.respect D.pity 6.A.responsible B.panic C.guilty D.pleased 7.A.idea B.miracle C.opportunity D.failure 8.A.lost B.collected C.donated D.won 9.A.gift B.favor C.surprise D.lesson √ 得分 10.A.wondering B.doubting C.remembering D.thinking 11.A.lay out B.set up C.hand over D.get together 12.A.hesitated B.froze C.waited D.rested 13.A.thirsty B.cool C.bad D.natural 14.A.tightly B.carefully C.slightly D.nervously 15.A.burning B.charming C.watery D.picky Ⅲ.语法填空 The Chinese New Year red envelope 包)is one of1. most popular Chinese traditions for children on the Chinese New Year.They receive red envelopes with money inside！Little kids2. (usual)learn the words“hong bao”in Mandarin(普通话) very quickly. The red color 3. stand)for good luck for the Chinese.Traditionally the envelopes are decorated with gold letters and messages of 4. (happy)or Chinese lucky symbols like the Chinese dragon,the phoenix,etc.Nowadays,in 5. (keep) up with the times,you can find anything from Mickey Mouse to Hello Kitty on the red envelopes. Generally,kids 6. are unmarried all get red envelopes during the Chinese New Year from their grandparents,uncles,aunts and parents of course.Close 7. friend)also give red envelopes to children during the festival.Who gives money and how much money 8. (give)mainly depend on the personal relationship and the age of the kids.And 9. is quite common for an adult 10. (receive)a kid's greeting for a red envelope during the Chinese New Year.