精品解析：河南省南阳市唐河县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

仁爱英语2025至2026学年度九年级第一学期期中试卷。听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, where have you banned during your summer holiday? I've been to ching down. I like the beach there. Where have you been during your summer holiday? I've been to ching down. I like the beach there. Two, I volunteer in a children's hospital every weekend. It's so kind of you. I want to join you. I volunteer in a children's hospital every weekend. It's so kind of you. I want to join you. Three, dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? I often played games with my friends. Dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? I often played games with my friends. For what a large crowd? Yes. there are always so many people here in this park on holidays. What a large crowd? Yes, there are always so many people hearing this park on holidays. Five, Jenny, the weekend is coming. How about going fishing . with me? Good idea. Tom, let's meet in my home at seven o'clock on saturday morning. Jenny, the weekend is coming. How about going fishing with me? Good idea. Tom, let's meet in my home at seven o'clock on saturday morning. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Yang, can you teach me how to use the cell phone? Okay, grandma, it's very easy to use. IT, by the way, how did you communicate with others when you . were Young? We wrote letters. IT was slow but interesting, and IT couldn't improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting, but now people sell dom right letters. Yes, the technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily by cell phone, so I need to learn to use IT. You are right. Cell phones can be used to do many things. I'll show you how to chat with others on . your cell phone. Okay, let's start now. Lang, can you teach me how to use the cell phone? Okay, grandma, it's very easy to use. IT, by the way, how did you communicate with others when you . were Young? We wrote letters. IT was slow but interesting, and IT could improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting, but now people sell dom right letters. Yes. the technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily buy cell phone. So I need to learn to use IT. You are right. Cell phones can be used to do many things. I'll show you how to chat with others on . your cell phone. Okay, let's start now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi sam, you look unhappy. What's wrong with you? I failed the english test again, and our english teacher was very angry with me. Don't worry, I can help you with english really. It's very kind of you. When are you free? I'm free. Every sunday, you can come to my home on sunday morning. Thank you . very much. You're . welcome. Hi sam, you look unhappy. What's wrong with you? I failed the english test again. Our english teacher was very angry with me. Don't worry, I can help you with . your english. really. It's very kind of you. When are . you free? I'm free. Every sunday, you can come to my home on . sunday morning. Thank you . very much. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Dear students, we are organizing a park cleanup volunteer activity on may twenty eighth from nine AM to twelve AM at Green park. The park is opposite to the schools is north gate. So we will meet at the school's north gate at eight fifty AM, and walk to the park together. Our job includes picking up rubbish and sorting IT. For reye cling, please bring a water bottles and a pair of gloves, wear comfortable clothes and shoes, join us to make the park cleaner, and learn about protecting the environment. Your help is very important and meaningful. Thank you for your support. The students union, dear students, we are organizing a park cleanup volunteer activity on may twenty eighth from nine AM to twelve AM at Green park. The park is opposite to the school's north gate, so we will meet at the schools is north gate at eight fifty A. M, and walk to the park together. Our job includes picking up rubbish and sorting IT for the cycling. Please bring a water bottle and a pair of gloves, wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Join us to make the park cleaner and learn about protecting the environment. Your help is very important and meaningful. Thank you for your support. The students union. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, shall you do you know about sihon ba, an area in china, 河北province，china? IT was once a desert, but now it's a huge forest. really. How did that happen? People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. Oh, I can imagine how difficult IT was. What's IT like . now with more trees? Animals like birds and deer now live there. It's a great example of protecting the . environment. That's amazing. If everyone does something, the earth will . be more beautiful. Hey, shall you do you know about sihon ba, an area in china, 河北province，china? IT was once a desert, but now is a huge forest. Really, how did that happen? People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. Oh, I can imagine how difficult IT was. Was IT. Like now with more trees, animals like birds and deer now live there. It's a great example of protecting the environment. That's amazing. If everyone does something, the earth will be more beautiful. exactly. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. IT costs little IT can work well if the wind blows hard. The sunshine is also used to produce power, and it's widely used in china, is clean and doesn't cause pollution. Another example of china's new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in china are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution, and they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner, hand protect the environment. Well, new energy is the key to a Better future. China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. IT costs little IT can work well if the wind blows hard, the sunshine is also used to produce power, and it's widely used in china, is clean and doesn't cause pollution. Another example of china's new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in china are using electric cars, and electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution, and they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner, hand protect the environment. Well, new energy is the key to a Better future. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋期期中阶段性文化素质监测九年级 英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where has the man been during his summer holiday? A. To Hainan. B. To Qingdao. C. To Dalian. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do every weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Play sports. C. Do volunteer work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the father do for fun when he was a child? A. Play cards. B. Play games. C. Play hide-and-seek. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they meet on Saturday? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Li Xiang’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A. By making phone calls. B. By writing letters. C. By sending telegrams. 7. What will Li Xiang teach his grandma to do with the cellphone? A. Play games. B. Watch movies online. C. Chat with others. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Sam feel? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 9. When can the girl help Sam with his English? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What activity will the students join in? A. A tree-planting activity. B. A park clean-up activity. C. A basketball match. 11. How long will the activity last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 12. What should the students bring? A. A hat. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A pair of gloves. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Saihanba like before? A. It was a forest. B. It was a beautiful city. C. It was a desert. 14. Why was it difficult to plant trees in Saihanba? A. Because of the hot weather. B. Because of the poor soil and cold weather. C. Because of too many animals. 15. What happened to Saihanba after people planted trees? A. Animals moved away. B. More animals came to live there. C. More people moved there. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Energy in China New energy is ____16____ than old energy sources. Wind energy costs little, and people use it to produce ____17____. Sunshine energy is ____18____ used in China. Electric cars run on electricity and are very ____19____. New energy is the ____20____ to a better future. 二、阅读理解。（20题，每小题2分，共40分。） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you know that one student can produce about 240 pounds of school waste in one year? This includes notebooks, pencils, school lunches, and many other things that he uses during a school year. As a student, what can you do to help save the environment? Transportation Many students go to school in their parents’ cars every school year. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in the neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each year, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if you live near your school. Food It is amazing that just one primary school could actually produce about 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. So consider packing a “waste-free” lunch. Instead of using plastic bags, you can use reusable lunch boxes to keep your food. Paper, pencils and pens Students throw away a lot of paper, pencils and pens each year. Paper and pencils are made of trees. If more paper and pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. And pens have many chemicals that may be harmful to the environment. So you should save them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the passage, how many kinds of environmental problems are caused by students? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. If there are 50 students in your class, how much school waste do you produce in one year in total (总计)? A. 4800 pounds. B. 21,000 pounds. C. 19,000 pounds. D. 12,000 pounds. 23. Which of the following may be called school waste? A. Lunch boxes at home. B. Notebooks made from trees. C. Used pencils and pens. D. New school uniforms. 24. ______ is a good way to reduce transportation pollution. A. Driving your own car to school B. Going to school in your parents’ car C. Staying at home instead of going to school D. Sharing a car with the kids living in your neighborhood 25. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Driving cars may cause air pollution. B. Only primary school students should pack a “waste-free” lunch. C. We should never use reusable lunch boxes to keep food. D. Students should throw away pens because pens have many chemicals. B Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness. When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.” Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others. Orion’s speech won the competition. He used his $ 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children’s hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals! Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place. ” 26. Why did Orion start his campaign? A. To spread kindness B. To win the competition C. To take part in a race D. To volunteer with his family 27. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. The competition B. The world. C. His speech D. His campaign 28. Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign? A. B. C. D. 29. What did Orion do for his campaign? A. Joined in a competition B. Recorded his speech C. Built a hospital D. Collected over 100, 000 meals 30. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Practice makes perfect. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Believing in yourself is the first step to success. D. Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand. C Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity. Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. And, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper. A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. This used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds. However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy. Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 120 countries use wind power. About 3.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For more countries, that number is a lot higher, Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When did people start using wind power? A. About 125 years ago. B. About 500 years ago. C. About 800 years ago. D. Over 1,000 years ago. 32. Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? A. Because they spin slowly. B. Because birds don’t fly near them. C. Because new windmills don’t spin. D. Because they are shorter than old windmills. 33. ______, so we CAN’T use wind power all the time. A. Windmills break all the time. B. Wind doesn’t blow all the time. C. We can’t use windmills at night. D. Windmills are too expensive to use all the time. 34. What does the article say about the wind power? A. Most people don’t like it. B. Denmark doesn’t use it any longer. C. It’s getting cheaper and cheaper. D. It’s getting more expensive. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Cheap and Clean Energy B. Popular and Clean Wind Power C. Expensive Windmills D. Birds in Danger D English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However,___36___. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is spoken as a second language. ___37___, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films. ___38___. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans. English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. ___39___. So, as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. ___40___. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号写在下面的横线上。 A. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it B. English is spoken all over the world C. It belongs to anyone in the world D. English is also an international language in many other countries E. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of developing countries. But the ____41____ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a ____42____, developed country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have ____43____ eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed ____44____ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, ____45____ a table in the street and gave the food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t ____46____. “Most of the homeless people are ____47____, and they have no friends or relatives. ____48____ they also need is warmth and care,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the people there ____49____ thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita often stayed at home to ____50____ there was somebody to answer the phone and their home was always ____51____ to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street. Kurt and Rita showed their love by ____52____ homeless people in Berlin, and they didn’t expect any payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect ____53____ for helping their children. The love that we get on the streets is our payment.” ____54____ Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people. They will ____55____ with their work because they like the feeling of having made a change in the world. 41. A. result B. idea C. truth D. reason 42. A. traditional B. wealthy C. poor D. large 43. A. took B. paid C. spent D. brought 44. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. herself 45. A. brought up B. set up C. set aside D. gave away 46. A. necessary B. enough C. helpful D. expensive 47. A. lonely B. thirsty C. alone D. hungry 48. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 49. A. with B. without C. by D. for 50. A. make sense B. find out C. make sure D. work out 51. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near 52. A. helping B. giving C. saving D. visiting 53. A. food B. advice C. money D. support 54. A. And B. Though C. But D. Because 55. A. hold on B. turn on C. carry on D. go on 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 something offer can think what especial box short they for Kate Klock is a 14-year-old girl from America. She put some large ____56____ in some supermarkets on August 29th this year. What did she do? She hoped people would collect food ____57____ poor kids. Klock is a kind girl and she is always ready to help others, ____58____ children. She saw some kids on the street having ____59____ to eat. The children’s living conditions made Klock very sad. She ____60____ kids should grow up and study happily. So she decided to do everything she could to collect food for the children. She put some boxes at the stores as well as her home. So when people passed by, they ____61____ put some food in the boxes. She made her project “Hunger Hero”. That’s ____62____ she wrote on her poster behind the box. However, some stores didn’t let her in when she wanted to place her boxes in ____63____ stores. But after they knew Klock’s reasons, they were glad to ____64____ a helping hand. “Some people are ____65____ of food in the world, even around us. They may be our neighbors, teammates or even classmates,” said Klock. “I believe more people will join me, because the world is full of love and kindness.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many Chinese students find it difficult ____66____ learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn ____67____ English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very well. If you don’t see ____68____, you may think they are Chinese. What makes them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in Chinese. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at listening. ____69____ if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is studying Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know something about the country. Chinese is different ____70____ English, but we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily. I called you this afternoon, but you didn’t answer. _____________71_____________? B: I went to People’s Square to take part in an activity. A: _____________72_____________? B: It was about how to turn old clothes into all kinds of things, like bags and dolls. A: _____________73_____________! B: Yes. Many people seemed interested in it. Nowadays, people have lots of old clothes they don’t wear, so this is a very good way to protect the environment. A: I agree with you. _____________74_____________? B: Yes, next Saturday, at the same place. A: I also want to try it. Would you like to go with me? B: _____________75_____________. Remember to bring some old clothes you no longer wear. A: OK. I see. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 希望中学即将迎来50周年校庆。作为一名学生，学校是我们的家园，每位学生都应该为保护校园环境贡献自己的力量。为了迎接校庆，校英文报向全校征稿，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一份倡议书，号召同学们保护校园环境。 注意事项：（1）必须包括提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名，词数100左右。 Improve Our School Environment Dear students, The school is our home. To welcome the 50th anniversary of Xi Wang Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期期中阶段性文化素质监测九年级 英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where has the man been during his summer holiday? A. To Hainan. B. To Qingdao. C. To Dalian. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where have you been during your summer holiday? M: I’ve been to Qingdao. I like the beach there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do every weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Play sports. C. Do volunteer work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I volunteer in a children’s hospital every weekend. M: It’s so kind of you. I want to join you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the father do for fun when he was a child? A. Play cards. B. Play games. C. Play hide-and-seek. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? M: I often played games with my friends. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a large crowd! M: Yes. There are always so many people here in this park on holidays. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they meet on Saturday? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, the weekend is coming. How about going fishing with me? W: Good idea, Tom. Let’s meet in my home at 7 o’clock on Saturday morning. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Li Xiang’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A. By making phone calls. B. By writing letters. C. By sending telegrams. 7. What will Li Xiang teach his grandma to do with the cellphone? A. Play games. B. Watch movies online. C. Chat with others. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Xiang, can you teach me how to use the cellphone? M: OK, Grandma. It’s very easy to use it. By the way, how did you communicate with others when you were young? W: We wrote letters. It was slow but interesting. And it could improve my writing skills. M: Sounds interesting. But now people seldom write letters. W: Yes. The technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily by cellphone. So I need to learn to use it. M: You are right. Cellphones can be used to do many things. I’ll show you how to chat with others on your cellphone. W: OK. Let’s start now. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Sam feel? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 9. When can the girl help Sam with his English? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam! You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you? M: I failed the English test again and our English teacher was very angry with me. W: Don’t worry. I can help you with your English. M: Really? It’s very kind of you. When are you free? W: I’m free every Sunday. You can come to my home on Sunday morning. M: Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What activity will the students join in? A. A tree-planting activity. B. A park clean-up activity. C. A basketball match. 11. How long will the activity last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 12. What should the students bring? A. A hat. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A pair of gloves. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, We are organizing a park clean-up volunteer activity on May 20th, from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m. at Green Park. The park is opposite to the school’s north gate, so we will meet at the school’s north gate at 8:50 a.m. and walk to the park together. Our job includes picking up rubbish and sorting it for recycling. Please bring a water bottle and a pair of gloves. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Join us to make the park cleaner and learn about protecting the environment. Your help is very important and meaningful. Thank you for your support! The Students’ Union 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Saihanba like before? A. It was a forest. B. It was a beautiful city. C. It was a desert. 14. Why was it difficult to plant trees in Saihanba? A. Because of the hot weather. B. Because of the poor soil and cold weather. C. Because of too many animals. 15. What happened to Saihanba after people planted trees? A. Animals moved away. B. More animals came to live there. C. More people moved there. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Xiao You, do you know about Saihanba, an area in Chengde, Hebei Province, China? It was once a desert, but now it’s a huge forest! M: Really? How did that happen? W: People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. M: Oh, I can imagine how difficult it was. What’s it like now? W: With more trees, animals like birds and deer now live there. It’s a great example of protecting the environment. M: That’s amazing! If everyone does something, the Earth will be more beautiful. W: Exactly! 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Energy in China New energy is ____16____ than old energy sources. Wind energy costs little, and people use it to produce ____17____. Sunshine energy is ____18____ used in China. Electric cars run on electricity and are very ____19____. New energy is the ____20____ to a better future. 【答案】16. cleaner 17. power 18. widely 19. quiet 20. key 【解析】 【原文】 China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. It costs little. It can work well if the wind blows hard. The sunshine is also used to produce power. And it’s widely used in China. It’s clean and doesn’t cause pollution. Another example of China’s new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in China are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution. And they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner and protect the environment well. New energy is the key to a better future. 二、阅读理解。（20题，每小题2分，共40分。） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you know that one student can produce about 240 pounds of school waste in one year? This includes notebooks, pencils, school lunches, and many other things that he uses during a school year. As a student, what can you do to help save the environment? Transportation Many students go to school in their parents’ cars every school year. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in the neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each year, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if you live near your school. Food It is amazing that just one primary school could actually produce about 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. So consider packing a “waste-free” lunch. Instead of using plastic bags, you can use reusable lunch boxes to keep your food. Paper, pencils and pens Students throw away a lot of paper, pencils and pens each year. Paper and pencils are made of trees. If more paper and pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. And pens have many chemicals that may be harmful to the environment. So you should save them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the passage, how many kinds of environmental problems are caused by students? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. If there are 50 students in your class, how much school waste do you produce in one year in total (总计)? A. 4800 pounds. B. 21,000 pounds. C. 19,000 pounds. D. 12,000 pounds. 23. Which of the following may be called school waste? A. Lunch boxes at home. B. Notebooks made from trees. C. Used pencils and pens. D. New school uniforms. 24. ______ is a good way to reduce transportation pollution. A. Driving your own car to school B. Going to school in your parents’ car C. Staying at home instead of going to school D. Sharing a car with the kids living in your neighborhood 25. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Driving cars may cause air pollution. B. Only primary school students should pack a “waste-free” lunch. C. We should never use reusable lunch boxes to keep food. D. Students should throw away pens because pens have many chemicals. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过指出学生产生学校浪费的现状，从交通、食物和学习用品三个方面提出了具体可行的环保建议，呼吁学生采取行动保护环境。 【21题详解】 根据文章三个主要部分的内容可知，涉及的环境问题主要有三种：一是交通部分提到的“air pollution”；二是食物部分提到的“lunch waste”；三是文具部分提到的pens含有“chemicals that may be harmful to the environment”。 【22题详解】 根据第一段：“Do you know that one student can produce about 240 pounds of school waste in one year?”，一名学生一年产生约240磅废物。如果有50名学生，计算式为240×50=12,000磅。 【23题详解】 第一段提到的waste包括“notebooks, pencils, school lunches”以及表格Paper, pencils and pens部分：“Students throw away a lot of paper, pencils and pens each year”，被使用过并丢弃的文具属于学校废物。 【24题详解】 根据Transportation部分中：“If parents who live in the neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each year, that'll be better.”，邻居家长轮流开车送孩子是减少污染的好方法。 【25题详解】 根据Transportation部分：“We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution.”，汽车废气可能导致空气污染。 B Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness. When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.” Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others. Orion’s speech won the competition. He used his $ 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children’s hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals! Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place. ” 26. Why did Orion start his campaign? A. To spread kindness B. To win the competition C. To take part in a race D. To volunteer with his family 27. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. The competition B. The world. C. His speech D. His campaign 28. Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign? A. B. C. D. 29. What did Orion do for his campaign? A. Joined in a competition B. Recorded his speech C. Built a hospital D. Collected over 100, 000 meals 30. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Practice makes perfect. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Believing in yourself is the first step to success. D. Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了一位10岁的孩子Orion从小就知道善良的重要性，他通过一场比赛来传播善良的重要性，并鼓励听众一起多做善事，他坚信如果你善待他人，这会让他们的生活更美好，并激励他们传递善意。然后它就会不断增长，它会让世界变得更美好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others”可知，他是为了传播善良，故选A。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech”及“In it, he talked about the importance of kindness”可知，在这场演讲里，他谈论了善良的重要性，所以it指代“His speech”，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness”可知，这个活动是为了传播善良的重要性，也就是与帮助他人有关，四个选项中只有B是帮助他人的图片，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!”可知，他为活动所做的是共收集了10万多餐饭，故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place”可知，最后一段表达的是如果你善待他人，别人也会将这个善意传播下去，这一点一点的积累会让世界变得更美好，用“送人玫瑰，手留余香”概括最符合，故选D。 C Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity. Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. And, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper. A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. This used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds. However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy. Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 120 countries use wind power. About 3.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For more countries, that number is a lot higher, Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When did people start using wind power? A. About 125 years ago. B. About 500 years ago. C. About 800 years ago. D. Over 1,000 years ago. 32. Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? A. Because they spin slowly. B. Because birds don’t fly near them. C. Because new windmills don’t spin. D. Because they are shorter than old windmills. 33. ______, so we CAN’T use wind power all the time. A. Windmills break all the time. B. Wind doesn’t blow all the time. C. We can’t use windmills at night. D. Windmills are too expensive to use all the time. 34. What does the article say about the wind power? A. Most people don’t like it. B. Denmark doesn’t use it any longer. C. It’s getting cheaper and cheaper. D. It’s getting more expensive. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Cheap and Clean Energy B. Popular and Clean Wind Power C. Expensive Windmills D. Birds in Danger 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了风能的利用历史、工作原理、优点（清洁、可再生、便宜）、人们对风能的误解以及风能存在的实际问题。 【31题详解】 文章第二段指出“For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water.”，直接说明人们使用风能已经有超过一千年的历史。 【32题详解】 文章第四段指出“Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.”，直接说明新风力发电机不伤害鸟类是因为它们旋转缓慢。 【33题详解】 文章第五段指出“wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time.”，直接说明风不是总在吹，所以我们不能一直使用风能。 【34题详解】 文章第三段指出“wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.”，直接说明风能越来越便宜。 【35题详解】 文章介绍了风能的清洁性、受欢迎程度以及越来越多的国家在使用风能。由此推断，最佳标题是“受欢迎且清洁的风能”。 D English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However,___36___. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is spoken as a second language. ___37___, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films. ___38___. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans. English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. ___39___. So, as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. ___40___. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号写在下面的横线上。 A. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it B. English is spoken all over the world C. It belongs to anyone in the world D. English is also an international language in many other countries E. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了英语在世界各地被使用，有些国家把英语当作母语，有些国家把它当作外语。 【36题详解】 B 根据It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands.可知英语在60多个国家被说，因此它在世界各地被说，故选B。 【37题详解】 D 根据People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate.可知英语在这些国家被用于经商和旅行和交流，这是当作一种国际语言，故为D。 【38题详解】 E 根据People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans. 可知英语是不同的，是在变化的，故选E。 【39题详解】 C 根据English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers可知英语被世界各地广发使用，不再是属于某一个国家的，因此是属于世界上的任何一个人的，故选C。 【40题详解】 A 根据So, as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. 可知此处指的是学生使用英语，故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of developing countries. But the ____41____ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a ____42____, developed country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have ____43____ eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed ____44____ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, ____45____ a table in the street and gave the food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t ____46____. “Most of the homeless people are ____47____, and they have no friends or relatives. ____48____ they also need is warmth and care,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the people there ____49____ thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita often stayed at home to ____50____ there was somebody to answer the phone and their home was always ____51____ to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street. Kurt and Rita showed their love by ____52____ homeless people in Berlin, and they didn’t expect any payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect ____53____ for helping their children. The love that we get on the streets is our payment.” ____54____ Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people. They will ____55____ with their work because they like the feeling of having made a change in the world. 41. A. result B. idea C. truth D. reason 42. A. traditional B. wealthy C. poor D. large 43. A. took B. paid C. spent D. brought 44. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. herself 45. A. brought up B. set up C. set aside D. gave away 46. A. necessary B. enough C. helpful D. expensive 47. A. lonely B. thirsty C. alone D. hungry 48. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 49. A. with B. without C. by D. for 50. A. make sense B. find out C. make sure D. work out 51. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near 52. A. helping B. giving C. saving D. visiting 53. A. food B. advice C. money D. support 54. A. And B. Though C. But D. Because 55. A. hold on B. turn on C. carry on D. go on 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了德国柏林的一对夫妇Kurt和Rita Muller在过去11年里为无家可归的人提供食物和关爱。 【41题详解】 句意：但真相是无家可归的人到处都是。 result结果；idea想法；truth真相；reason原因。根据前文“Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of developing countries. But”和下文“homelessness is everywhere.”可知，真相是不只是发展中国家有无家可归者，到处都有。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，我们中有多少人会期望看到人们生活在富有发达的德国的街道？ traditional传统的；wealthy富有的；poor贫穷的；large大的。此处用wealthy和developed并列作定语，修饰country。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：Kurt Muller和他的妻子Rita在过去11年里为德国首都柏林无家可归的人提供食物。 took花费（时间），主语是事物；paid花费（金钱），主语是人；spent花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；brought带来。根据后面的“eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin”可知，此处用spent，spend ... doing sth花费……做某事。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们第一次这么做是在一个炎热的夏天，大多数德国人离开度假尽情享受的时候。 themselves他们自己；himself他自己；yourself你（们）自己；herself她自己。enjoy oneself“尽情享受”；根据“most Germans”可知，此处用复数反身代词。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：Kurt和他的妻子在家自己做三明治和一些好吃的，在大街上摆上桌子，把食物分给无家可归的人。 brought up抚；set up布置；set aside放弃；gave away赠送。set up a table布置桌子。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：Muller夫妇很快意识到只有食物是不够的。 necessary必须的；enough足够的；helpful有帮助的；expensive贵的。根据后面提到他们通过电话帮助无家可归的人，可知只提供食物是不够的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：大多数无家可归的人是孤独的。 lonely孤独的；thirsty渴的；alone独自；hungry饿的。根据下文“they have no friends or relatives”可知他们是孤独的。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他们还需要的是温暖和关心。 How如何；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。分析句子结构可知，此空用What引导一个主语从句，并在从句中作动词need的宾语，指需要的东西。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：Muller夫妇没有考虑就给那儿的人留下电话号码，并告诉他们可以随时打电话。 with和；without没有；by通过；for为了。根据前文的叙述和句意可知，他们并没有考虑就留下电话号码，他们想做的是帮助这些人。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：Rita经常待在家里确保家里有人接电话，他们家总是对那些不能在街上露宿的人开放。 make sense讲得通；find out找出；make sure确保；work out解决。根据“to answerthe phone”可知，她待在家是确保有人接听电话。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：Rita经常待在家里确保家里有人接电话，他们家总是对那些不能在街上露宿的人开放。 open开着的；crowded拥挤的；noisy吵闹的；near附近的。根据“who couldn't face another night on the street”可知他们家对无家可归的人开放。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：Kurt和Rita通过帮助在柏林无家可归的人来传递他们的爱心。 helping帮助；giving给；saving拯救；visiting拜访。上文一直谈的是Muller夫妇帮助无家可归的人这件事，所以此处指“帮助”。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：“我们就像父母，”Rita说，“父母不应该期待帮助孩子而得到钱……。” food食物；advice建议；money钱；support持。根据“The love that we get on the streets is our payment.”可知，此处指“钱”。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：尽管Rita说有时会感到疲倦，但她觉得帮助别人很好。 And和；Though尽管；But但是；Because因为。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：他们会继续他们的工作，因为他们喜欢改变世界的感觉。 hold on抓住；turn on打开；carry on开展；go on继续。go on with sth继续做某事。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 something offer can think what especial box short they for Kate Klock is a 14-year-old girl from America. She put some large ____56____ in some supermarkets on August 29th this year. What did she do? She hoped people would collect food ____57____ poor kids. Klock is a kind girl and she is always ready to help others, ____58____ children. She saw some kids on the street having ____59____ to eat. The children’s living conditions made Klock very sad. She ____60____ kids should grow up and study happily. So she decided to do everything she could to collect food for the children. She put some boxes at the stores as well as her home. So when people passed by, they ____61____ put some food in the boxes. She made her project “Hunger Hero”. That’s ____62____ she wrote on her poster behind the box. However, some stores didn’t let her in when she wanted to place her boxes in ____63____ stores. But after they knew Klock’s reasons, they were glad to ____64____ a helping hand. “Some people are ____65____ of food in the world, even around us. They may be our neighbors, teammates or even classmates,” said Klock. “I believe more people will join me, because the world is full of love and kindness.” 【答案】56. boxes 57. for 58. especially 59. nothing 60. thought 61. could 62. what 63. their 64. offer 65. short 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁女孩Klock通过在超市等地方放置盒子，号召大家为贫困儿童收集食物的故事，展现了她善良、乐于助人的品质，也传达了“世界充满爱与善意”的主题。 【56题详解】 句意：她在一些超市里放了几个大盒子。“some large ______”表示“几个大箱子”，前有some和large，需要用复数形式boxes。后文也提到“She put some boxes at the stores”，前后呼应。 【57题详解】 句意：她希望人们为贫困儿童收集食物。collect food for sb.是固定搭配，表示“为某人收集食物”，介词用for。 【58题详解】 句意：Klock是个善良的女孩，她总是乐于助人，尤其是孩子。所给词especial是形容词，但此处需要副词修饰整个句子，因此需用副词，故填especially。 【59题详解】 句意：她看到街上一些孩子几乎没有东西吃。“having ______ to eat”表示“几乎没有东西可以吃”，用在肯定句中，用nothing表示“没有东西吃”。 【60题详解】 句意：她认为孩子们应该快乐地成长和学习。“She ______”表示“她认为”，因全文为一般过去时，需用过去式thought。 【61题详解】 句意：所以当人们经过时，他们可以在盒子里放一些食物。“they ______ put some food in the boxes”表示“他们可以把东西放进盒子里”，所给词can是情态动词，表示“能够/可以”，后面接动词原形put，符合语法。因全文为一般过去时，需用过去式could。 【62题详解】 句意：那就是她写在海报上的内容。所给词what引导表语从句，并在从句中作wrote的宾语，表示“所写的内容”。 【63题详解】 句意：当她想把盒子放在他们的商店里时。“in ______ stores”表示“在他们的店铺”，所给词they需变为形容词性物主代词their，修饰后面的名词stores。 【64题详解】 句意：他们很乐意提供帮助。offer a helping hand是固定搭配，意为“伸出援手/提供帮助”。空格前面是be glad to，to是不定式，后面接动词原形。故填offer。 【65题详解】 句意：世界上有些人缺乏食物，甚至就在我们身边。be short of是固定搭配，意为“缺乏/短缺”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many Chinese students find it difficult ____66____ learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn ____67____ English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very well. If you don’t see ____68____, you may think they are Chinese. What makes them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in Chinese. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at listening. ____69____ if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is studying Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know something about the country. Chinese is different ____70____ English, but we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. 【答案】66. to 67. than 68. them 69. But 70. from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何学好汉语。 【66题详解】 句意：许多中国学生发现学英语很难，而不是中文，因为中文是他们的母语。find it difficult to do sth.表示“发现做某事很困难”，故空处需动词不定式标志to。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：事实上，中文比英语更难学。根据“much more difficult to learn”可知，空处需用于比较级的标志词“than比”，用于两者比较。故填than。 【68题详解】 句意：如果你没有看到他们，你可能认为他们是中国人。根据“you may think they are Chinese.”可知，空处指“他们”，动词see后跟宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【69题详解】 句意：但如果你尽可能多讲，你将会发现你讲中文讲得很好。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but，放句首时，首字母大写。故填But。 【70题详解】 句意：中文不同于英语，但我们可以用同样的方式学习。be different from表示“与……不同”，固定搭配。故填from。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily. I called you this afternoon, but you didn’t answer. _____________71_____________? B: I went to People’s Square to take part in an activity. A: _____________72_____________? B: It was about how to turn old clothes into all kinds of things, like bags and dolls. A: _____________73_____________! B: Yes. Many people seemed interested in it. Nowadays, people have lots of old clothes they don’t wear, so this is a very good way to protect the environment. A: I agree with you. _____________74_____________? B: Yes, next Saturday, at the same place. A: I also want to try it. Would you like to go with me? B: _____________75_____________. Remember to bring some old clothes you no longer wear. A: OK. I see. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】71. Where did you go/What did you do 72. What was it about/What was the activity about 73. Sounds interesting/That sounds great/How interesting 74. Will there be another one/Is there going to be another activity/Will it be held again 75. Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Lily关于环保活动的对话。A下午打电话没找到Lily，Lily解释自己去人民广场参加了一个将旧衣服改造成包和玩偶的活动，A对此很感兴趣，询问是否还有下一次活动，并约好和Lily一起去。 【71题详解】 A说“我今天下午给你打电话，但你没接。”接着需要询问Lily去了哪里或做了什么，才能引出Lily的回答“我去人民广场参加了一个活动。”填入“Where did you go”或“What did you do”与Lily关于去向和活动的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【72题详解】 Lily回答“它是关于如何把旧衣服变成各种各样的东西，比如包和玩偶。”说明A刚才在询问这个活动是关于什么的。填入“What was it about”或“What was the activity about”与Lily关于活动内容的回答在信息上对应。 【73题详解】 Lily介绍了活动内容后，A应表达对这个活动的兴趣或赞赏。填入“Sounds interesting”、“That sounds great”或“How interesting”与后文Lily的肯定回应“是的，很多人似乎都很感兴趣”在情感上一致。 【74题详解】 Lily回答“是的，下周六，同一个地方。”说明A刚才在询问是否还会有下一次活动。填入“Will there be another one”、“Is there going to be another activity”或“Will it be held again”与Lily关于下次活动时间和地点的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【75题详解】 A问“你想和我一起去吗？”，Lily需要给出肯定或否定的答复。Lily接着说“记得带一些你不穿的旧衣服。”说明Lily答应了。填入“Sure”、“Of course”或“Yes, I’d love to”表示接受邀请，与后文提醒带旧衣服的建议自然衔接。 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 希望中学即将迎来50周年校庆。作为一名学生，学校是我们的家园，每位学生都应该为保护校园环境贡献自己的力量。为了迎接校庆，校英文报向全校征稿，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一份倡议书，号召同学们保护校园环境。 注意事项：（1）必须包括提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名，词数100左右。 Improve Our School Environment Dear students, The school is our home. To welcome the 50th anniversary of Xi Wang Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Improve Our School Environment Dear students, The school is our home. To welcome the 50th anniversary of Xi Wang Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. A clean and beautiful campus makes everyone feel good and proud. Here are some suggestions for everyone to follow. First, please do not litter anywhere. Always use dustbins and keep classrooms, corridors and playgrounds tidy. Second, do not step on the grass. Walk on the paths to protect the green spaces. Third, save water and electricity. Turn off the taps and lights when not in use. Fourth, take good care of public facilities, such as desks, chairs and library books. Let’s start with ourselves and take small actions every day. Together, we can create a better and greener school for our anniversary. Thank you for your support! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕改善校园环境提出四条具体建议（对应导图提示），并加入理由与号召，语言正式有力，结构清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明背景与目的（迎接校庆，美化校园）； 第二步，简述校园环境的重要性； 第三步，分四条提出具体建议（不乱丢垃圾、不踩草坪、节水节电、爱护公物）； 第四步，呼吁共同行动，共创美好校园； [亮点词汇] ①try to improve努力改善 ②do not litter不乱扔垃圾 ③protect the green spaces保护绿地 ④public facilities公共设施 [高分句型] ①To welcome the 50th anniversary of Xi Wang Middle School, we students should try to improve our school environment. (不定式作目的状语) ②Turn off the taps and lights when not in use. (when+过去分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $