内容正文:
Police station.
bank.
Fire station.
cinema.
hospital.
nullsupermarket.
Cake shop.
Going, I am going to the grocery store. Where are you going? Where are you? Going, where are you going? I am going to the park. Where are you going? Where are you going? I am going hospital. So . many . Prices. So . many play要柴油。What will you do and . what will are you? going? Where are you going? Where are you going? Where going? I am going to the day. Where are you going? Where are you? Plans . to . go. 在你推车上才有后。What will you do and what will you.
人教大同版 四年级上册
Unit 1 Places in a city
Experience & Understand
听懂、认读并规范说出城市场所类核心词汇,掌握询问场所、描述位置的基础句型,可独立完成课堂基础及中等难度练习。
学习理解
结合城市场景图片、简易地图,使用核心句型两两开展问答对话,询问、回答场所及位置,口语表达准确率达 85% 以上。
应用实践
以小组为单位完成 “城市场所探秘” 任务,连贯完成 “询问场所是否存在 — 询问具体位置 — 描述方位” 的完整对话;结合自家周边环境,尝试用句型描述身边场所,实现知识生活化迁移。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】bank, cake shop, cinema, fire station, hospital, police station, restaurant, supermarket
【拓展词汇】hungry, near, behind
【核心句型】1. —Is there a ... near here? —Yes, there is. / No, there is not. 2. —Where is the ...? —It is ...
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
02. Presentation
03. Practice
04 Summary
05. Homework
01. Lead - in
目录 contents
01 Lead - in
Let's enjoy
02 Presentation
/bæŋk/ n. 银行
bank
n
Vocabulary
【例句】I go to the bank to save money.我去银行存钱。【用法】bank 为可数名词,复数形式 banks;除 “银行” 外,还可表示 “河岸、堤岸”。
/keɪk ʃɒp/ 蛋糕店
【例句】There is a nice cake shop near my home.我家附近有一家不错的蛋糕店。
【用法】复合名词短语,可数,复数形式 cake shops。
cake shop
Vocabulary
/ˈsɪnəmə/ 电影院
【例句】We will go to the cinema to watch a movie.我们要去电影院看电影。
【用法】可数名词,复数 cinemas;常用搭配 go to the cinema 去看电影。
cinema
Vocabulary
/ˈfaɪə steɪʃn/ 消防站
【例句】The fire station is not far from our school.消防站离我们学校不远。
【用法】地点类复合名词,可数,复数 fire stations。
fire station
Vocabulary
/ˈhɒspɪtl/ 医院
【例句】My grandma is ill and stays in hospital.
我奶奶生病了,住在医院里。
【用法】可数名词,复数 hospitals;in hospital 住院(无 the),in the hospital 在医院(不一定看病)。
hospital
Vocabulary
/pəˈliːs steɪʃn/警察局
【例句】If you are in danger, go to the police station.如果你遇到危险,就去警察局。
【用法】地点短语,可数,复数 police stations;police 本身表复数概念,不加 s。
police station
Vocabulary
/ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐馆;餐厅
【例句】We have dinner in a big restaurant today.
我们今天在一家大餐厅吃晚饭。
【用法】可数名词,复数 restaurants;泛指提供正餐的餐馆、饭店。
restaurant
Vocabulary
/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ 超市
【例句】My mum buys vegetables in the supermarket every weekend.我妈妈每周末去超市买菜。
【用法】可数名词,复数 supermarkets;super- 前缀表示 “超级、大型”,比如“superman” (超人)。
Vocabulary
supermarket
Experience
Wenbo is visiting another city. What places are in the city?
A Listen and talk.
文博正在游览另一座城市。这座城市里有哪些场所?
police staton
fire station
cake shop
supermarket
restaurant
hospital
cinema
bank
look and find
A: Is there a
near here?
B: Yes, there is.
A: Where is it?
B: it’s over there
(指出图中的地点)
B Listen and say
Is there a police station near here?
It is beside the fire station
Look and say
Where is it?
Yes, there is.
在……旁边
Is there a supermarket near here?
It is between the cake shop and the restaurant.
Look and say
Where is it?
Yes, there is.
在…和…之间
Is there a bank near here?
It is in front of restaurant.
Look and say
Where is it?
Yes, there is.
在……前面
Is there a hospital near here?
It is beside the cinema.
Look and say
Where is it?
Yes, there is.
在……旁边
Understand
Where is the cake shop?
Look, listen and read.
好的。
妈妈,我饿了。我们可以去餐馆吗?
A: Can we go to a ___?
B: sure.
Look, listen and read
打扰一下,这附近有餐馆吗?
谢谢你。
有的,餐馆就在银行后面。
A: Is there a ___?
B: Yes, there is. It is behind ___.
Look, listen and read
天哪!这里有好多人。
我肚子好饿。
我们去蛋糕店吧。
there be 句型:表示某地有某物 / 某人
No, they don't.Because there are too many people waiting in line at the restaurant. They decide to go to the cake shop instead.
Let’s + 动词原形,表提议
Look, listen and read
打扰一下,蛋糕店在哪里?
谢谢你。
where is... …… 在哪里?(问路专用句型,询问地点)
就在那边。
over there 在那边(指距离稍远的地方)
Look, listen and read
糟了!蛋糕店今天不营业!
我饿得不行了!
(重复 very 加强语气)
我们去超市吧。
天哪!下雨了。
Let’s go to... 我们去…… 吧(提建议句型)
(open:营业的;closed:关闭、不营业
Where do Wenbo andhis mum go?
B read and order.
2
3
C Read and circle
What is near the cake shop?
Look at the pictures. How does Mum feel?
A unhappy
B very unhappy
D Look and write
A
B
Is it a good day or a bad day for Wenbo and his mum? Why?
E Think and say
A: Excuse me, is there an ice cream shop near here?
B: Yes, there is. It’s in front of the park.
A: Thank you.
(A 走到公园,发现排队人超多)
A: Oh no! There are so many people here. I am very hungry. Let’s go to the snack bar.
(A 向路人询问小吃店)
A: Excuse me, where is the snack bar?B: It is over there.
(到达小吃店)
A: Oh no! The snack bar is not open today! I am VERY, VERY hungry! Let’s go to the supermarket.
(去往超市途中下雨)
A: Oh no! It is raining.
Let’s play.
There be 句型(表示某地有某物 / 某人)
肯定句:There + is+单数 / 不可数用 /are +复数+ 地点
否定句:There + isn’t/aren’t + (any) + 名词 + 地点
一般问句:Is/Are + there + (any) + 名词 + near here?
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.
否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
例句: There are many shops near here. 这附近有许多商店。
问句:Is there a restaurant near here?
(这附近有一家餐馆吗?)
回答:Yes, there is.(是的,有。)/ No, there isn’t.(不,没有)
Language points
询问地点位置(where 引导问路句型)
问句:Where is + 地点?
回答:It is + 方位介词短语. / It is over there.
例句问句:Where is the cake shop?(蛋糕店在哪里?)
回答:It is behind the bank.(它在银行后面。)
回答:It is over there.(它在那边。)
Language points
提建议句型
Let’s + 动词原形. ——让我们……吧。
例句Let’s go to the cake shop.(我们去蛋糕店吧。)Let’s go to the supermarket.(我们去超市吧。
Language points
提建议句型
Let’s + 动词原形. ——让我们……吧。
例句Let’s go to the cake shop.(我们去蛋糕店吧。)Let’s go to the supermarket.(我们去超市吧。
Language points
方位介词短语
behind …… 在……后面
over there 在那边
例句:
behind the bank 在银行后面
over there 在那边
Language points
03 Practice
一、词汇匹配(将英文场所与对应的中文释义连线)
1. bank A. 电影院
2. cinema B. 银行
3. hospital C. 餐馆
4. restaurant D. 医院
5. supermarket E. 警察局
6. police station F. 蛋糕店
7. cake shop G. 消防站
8. fire station H. 超市
二、句型补全(根据句意及提示补全句子)
1. A: Is there a ________ (银行) near here? B: Yes, there is.
2. A: Where is the cinema? B: It is ________ (在…… 后面) the supermarket.
3. A: Is there a cake shop near here? B: No, _____ ____ ___.
4. I am ________ (饥饿的). I want to go to a restaurant.
bank
behind
there is not
hungry
三、情景选择
1. 你想询问附近是否有医院,应说:( )
A. Is there a hospital near here? B. Where is the hospital?
2. 别人问你 “Where is the police station?”,你想回答 “它在银行旁边”,应说:( )
A. It is behind the bank. B. It is near the bank.
3. 当对方问 “Is there a supermarket near here?”,你做出否定回答,应说:( )
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there is not.
4. 文博文和妈妈感到饥饿,他们想去:( )
A. A restaurant. B. A fire station.
A
B
B
A
四、判断句子正(√)误(×)
1. Is there a cinema near here?( )
2. Where is the cake shop? It is a bank.( )
3. We go to the hospital to buy food.( )
4. The supermarket is near the restaurant.( )
√
×
×
√
04 Summary
城市常见场所识别
询问场所是否存在
描述场所位置
Summary
Words
Grammar
场所:bank、cake shop、cinema、fire station、hospital、police station、restaurant、supermarket ;
拓展: hungry, near, behind
1. —Is there a ... near here?
—Yes, there is. / No, there is not.
2. —Where is the ...? —It is ...
Summary
Sentences
05 Homework
Homework
1. 基础题:跟读词汇、课文对话录音 3 遍,抄写 8 个城市场所核心词汇各 2 遍,背诵两组核心句型。
2. 提高题:对照课本对话,仿写 2 组 “询问场所 — 描述位置” 的问答句。
3. 拓展题:和家人一起观察家周边的场所,用本节课句型和家人进行 3 组问路对话,并简单记录对话内容。
人教大同版 四年级上册
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