云南西双版纳州第一中学2026年春季学期期末诊断测试八年级英语试卷

西双版纳州第一中学2026年春季学期期末诊断测试 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间120分钟，满分70分) 命题人：张敏 审题人：周莉红 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班 级在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选 答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 1. I.got home yesterday,my mom was preparing supper. A.While B.When C.Before D.After 2.I can't afford this computer because I have little money. A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy 3. _you us if we start a collecting activity? A.Do;join B.Will:join C.Are;join D.Did;join 4.You should be careful your bank card on the street. A.with B.for C.at D.to 5.It was very for him to walk with his injured leg,but he still kept going. A.voluntary B.painful C.confident D.peaceful 6.The fire spread quickly than we expected. A.much B.many C.more D.most 7.Could you please tell me I can improve my understanding of poems? A.what B.how C.which D.that 8.I was after finishing the whole-day reading task. A.tired;tiring B.tiring;tired C.tire;tired D.tired;tire 9.Hot tea can help us when we feel worried. A.turn down B.put down C.cool down D.cut down 英语试卷第1页共8页 10.She said she that my parents worked long hours every day. A.know B.knowing C.knows D.knew 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所 选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Jimmy dreamed to study in China when he was young.He couldn't 11 his trip to China,so he asked his parents for help.They said they would pay for it 12 he learned Chinese well.Then Jimmy agreed to his parents'advice,and he put great 13 into studying Chinese. To begin with,he took an online course.It was very 14 because he could practice Chinese while having time.During lessons,he took careful 15 and reviewed them often after class.He also 16 some useful Chinese books from the library.He 17 lots of Chinese characters and phrases on a piece of paper. 18,he made great progress in Chinese.His parents were very proud of 19 At last,his parents 20 their promise.They bought him a ticket and gave him some money.Before setting off,he made preparations for his learning materials.They proved all his hard work.Through his efforts,Jimmy finally realized his dream. 11.A.pay B.afford C.give D.of 12.A.because B.when if D.and 13.A.discussions B.situations （efforts D.actions 14.A.easy B.terrible C.sudden eonvenient 15.A.notes B.diaries C.speeches D.reports 16.A borrowed B.lent C.hid D.bought 17.A.went over B.didwith C.worked on D copied down 18.By the way B.In this case C.Instead of D.In need 19.A.he B.his him D.them 20.A.keep B.kept break D.broke 英语试卷·第2页共8页 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分) 第一节阅读短文，判断正(T)误()（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty.There are so many famous poets.Do you want to know more about them? This is Li Bai.He loves drinking and writing poems.Many people call him "Poet Immortal").Most ot us know his poem Jing Ye Si.He has many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran.They all enjoy writing poems. Du Fu is a fiend of Li Bai.He's 11 years younger than Li Bai.He likes writing poems about nature,people and life.Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of his famous poems.His poems are about the real life and true feelings of poor people such as Chun Wang. People call him"Poet Sage'”(诗圣)人Li Bai and Du Fu are good每iends.He often writes poems as gifts for Li Bai. This is Meng Haoran.He is 12 years older than Li Bai.He loves nature and often writes paems ahout ivers,mountains,and the beauty of life.Most people like his poem Chun Xiao.Both Li Bai and Meng Haoran leve poems and the beautiful nature.So they become good friends. 21.Li Bai enjoys drinking and writing poems,so people call him"Poet Sage". 22.Du Fu is 11 years older than Li Bai,and they are good friends. 23.Du Fu's poems are often about the real life and feelings of poor people. 24.Meng Haoran is younger than Li Bai and he loves writing poems about nature. 25.Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends because they both love poems and the beautiful nature. 第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A There was a big fire in the south of our village on March 11th.A reporter interviewed (some people about it the next day. Reporter:What were you doing when the fire broke out? I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Jim.I quickly drove there. The firefighters (were putting out the fire when I got there.They arrived several minutes before me. Tom-The leader of the village 英语试卷·第3页共8页 I was watching TV last night.I smelled something burning when I went to the window.I saw smoke coming from the south.I called 119 first and then the leader of our village at once. Jim-A villager We drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 7:00 pm.We arrived at about 7:20 p.m.We tried our best to put it out.It was really hard because of the strong wind.We put out the fire at 3:20 the next morning.No one died or got hurt in the fire.It's dry these days.We think all the families should be more careful. Jeff Afirefighter 26.What was Tom doing when he got the phone call? A.Sleeping. B.Eating dinner. C.Standing by the window. D.Climbing the mountain. 27.Who called the fire police? A.Areporter.B.A worker. C.A firefighter. D.A villager. 28.How long did it take to put out the fire? A.Six hours. B.Seven hours.C.Eight hours. D.Nine hours. 29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The reporter interviewed some people on March 11th. B.Jim was sleeping when the fire broke out. C.It was windy that day. D.The firefighters put out the fire at 5:00 the next morning. 30.What don't we know about the fire from the passage? A.The cause. B.The place. C.The time. D.The result. B In ancient China,people passed down plenty of classic stories again and again over time.Here are the stories of two famous characters. One person is Che Yin.He was from a poor family.But he loved studying.He had to work in the daytime.So he could only study in the evening.However,there was a problem.He couldn't afford a lamp.He didn't worry about that in summer.In the evening,he caught some fireflies.(Fireflies are small insects that can produce 英语试卷·第4页共8页 light from their bodies.)He put them in a bag and used it as a lamp.This lamp was not very bright,but Che Yin could do some reading by the light in the evening. The other person is Sun Kang.He was smart,but he was so poor that he couldn't go to school.So he studied at home.He had to read just at night.Like Che Yin,he couldn't buy a lamp.On snowy nights,he went out and read in the snow.Why? There was the light of snow outside. Later,people used "Nang YingYing Xue"to say that no matter how hard the life is,a strong will helps move forward.When we are having a hard time in life, don't lose heart.Never let life knock us down. 31.According to Paragraph 2,which picture shows what"fireflies"are? 32.What did Che Yin do to study in summer evenings? A.He went to bed early. B.He read books under the snow. C.He asked his friends for help.D.He caught fireflies and put them in a bag. 33.Where did Sun Kang read on snowy nights? A.In the library. B.In the snow outside. C.In the classroom. D.In his warm room. 34.What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common(共同之处？ A.They used fireflies as a lamp. B.They came from rich families. C.They read by natural light at night.D.They studied in the daytime. 35.Which of the following can best show the main idea of the story? A.Practice makes perfect. B.It is never too old to learn. C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Where there is a will,there is a way. C Do you notice that people use less cash when taking buses or the subway now? Even transportation cards are different from before!Our ways of paying for transportation have changed a lot.Let's have a look at the changes. 英语试卷·第5页共8页 In the past,when people wanted to take a bus,they needed to take cash or transportation cards.They had to prepare small change,like 1-yuan or 2-yuan.For transportation cards,people had to recharge them at the subway stations or special places when there was no money left in them.Without cash or a transportation card, people could hardly go anywhere! Now,mobile payment replaces (them and becomes popular.With a phone, people can pay for almost all trips！!Many apps have a"transportation code（码)”， Therefore,there's no need to carry coins or worry about losing cards anymore.Also, some transportation cards can be used in many cities across China and recharged through phones. These changes bring more convenience.For example,people don't need to carry heavy coins or wait in line to recharge their cards.That helps people save time during rush hours,too!From cash to QR codes,technology makes our lives easier. 36.How does the writer start the text? A.By using numbers. B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question. D.By showing a picture. 37.What's the meaning of the underlined word "recharge*? A.buy a new one for B.write something on C.add money to D.borrow money from 38.What can we leam from Paragraph 3? A.The new way of paying for transportation. B.The size of transportation cards. C.Differences between different transport tools. D.The color of transportation cards. 39.What's the structure of the text? A.①/②⑧④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①②/③/④ 40.What's the text mainly about? A.How the forms of money change. B.How we choose the right transportation tools C..How we should spend our money wisely. D.How the payment of transportation changes. 英语试卷·第6页共8页 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有 两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 There are 24 solar terms (in a traditional Chinese solar calendar.Rain Water is one of them in spring.There will be more rain and it will get warmer after Rain Water comes.41 Spring bamboo shoots(春笋) 42 It is said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying spring pamboo shoots.So during Rain Water,we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets.The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2,000 years ago. Return of cold People need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water.People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast. 43 Finding nominal(名义上的)father Another old tradition is to find a nominal father for little kids.Rain brings new lives to the earth.Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth.44 This old tradition was popular in Sichuan. Nutritious porridge(营养粥) It's thought that the wet air during Rain Water is bad for people's stomach.So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine()is the best way to warm the body.45 It is alse good for people with certain illnesses. A.People can do a lot of things at this time of year. B.Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water. C.People in Beijing often have such porridge during Rain Water. D.The weather during Rain Water can stop people from getting ill. E.Rain Water is the best time to enjoy fresh bamboo shoots in a year. F.For this reason,it's better to put on warm clothes during Rain Water. G.So they wanted a nominal father to show their good wishes for their children. 英语试卷·第7页共8页 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相 应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 46.We had a about the best ways to learn a foreign language.(discuss) 47.The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.(nation) 48.Learning how to spend money is important for us.(wise) 49.The old man was very to find his favorite book again.(excite) 50-- (hard)than him. 第二节将句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答 题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51.My dream is to be a doctor when I .(长大) 52.The new book will next month.(出版) 53.I will call you I get to the school gate.（一…就…) 54.We should our time to study..(利用) 55. .the movie was a bit boring,but later it got really interesting.（首先) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 56.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以My Favorite Story Character”为主题的征文 比赛，希望同学们分享自己最喜爱的故事角色，讲述角色的魅力与带给自己的成 长启发。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参赛： 1.介绍你最喜欢的故事角色是谁、出自哪部作品； 2.结合角色的陉历或性格，说明你喜欢这个角色的原因； 3.谈谈这下角色对你学习或生活的影响 注意：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个d 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。 3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计 英语试卷·第8页共8贡