山东青岛市市南区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量检测七年级英语试题

2025～2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量检测 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第Ⅰ卷（满分40分） Peter今年暑假的亚洲之旅，最后一站要前往青岛并看望好友付兴。他与付兴分享了见闻与感受。让我们跟随他俩来挑战一下自己的英语水平吧~ Ⅰ．情景对话（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Scene 1 A: Hello! Could I 1 Fu Xing? B: Hold on, please. C: Hello, this is Fu Xing. A: Hi, it’s Peter. What are you doing 2 ? C: I’m preparing for the final exam. What about you? A: I’m watching some exciting races with my family. Today is the 3 Festival in China, right? Some teams are racing side by side down the river. C: Sounds good! But I have no time for them. Study must come 4 in my family. 1. A. speak to B. talk to C. write to 2. A. just now B. right now C. from now on 3. A. Mid-Autumn B. Spring C. Dragon Boat 4. A. first B. next C. last Scene 2 5. A. What B. When C. How 6. A. hardly B. heavily C. strongly 7. A. feel B. look C. sound Scene 3 A: I heard you went on a school trip last week. 8 . C: It was fantastic! We went to the Space Museum. A: Did you try any 9 ? C: Yes. We learned about a big rocket model. And then we built a small one. It was 10 difficult to finish, but my teacher helped me build it. A: Good for you! I hope to visit the museum one day! 8. A. What was the trip like? B. How did you go there? C. When did you go? 9. A. lessons B. drinks C. activities 10. A. so B. too C. very 付兴向Peter介绍了有关她最爱的时令水果的一个故事。 II．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Fruit on the Move “If I eat three hundred lychees each day, I’d live in Lingnan forever and never 11 .” They’re from A Song of Huizhou Eating Lychees, a peom (诗) 12 Su Shi. It shows Su’s love for the fruit lychees. Do you know how people in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) 13 lychees fresh during long trips? The book The Lychee Road tells the story of Li Shande, an official (官员) in the Tang Dynasty. He needed 14 lychees from South China to Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. But lychees go bad 15 . So does this sound possible? In fact, people at that time really made this trip. To keep the fruit fresh, people in the Tang Dynasty used yizhan system (系统) with 16 and riders. Along the main roads, there was a stop every 15 kilometers. In total (总计), there were 1,639 17 . So, people could pass lychees fast. What’s more, people also covered lychees with wax (蜡) or put them in grass. Sometimes, they even carried lychee trees! 18 a difficult process! But 19 the end of the book, Li Shande succeeded. Nowadays we don’t need tired horses or whole lychee trees anymore. High-speed trains, planes and cold-chain trucks carry fresh lychees across thousands of kilometers in just one day. Special boxes with a 20 temperature lock in (锁住) sweetness, so we can bite juicy lychees anywhere, anytime all over the country! 11. A. go away B. go up C. go down D. go on 12. A. of B. with C. from D. by 13. A. keep B. kept C. are keeping D. keeps 14. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brought 15. A. suddenly B. brightly C. slowly D. quickly 16. A. cows B. horses C. dogs D. sheep 17. A. stops B. stations C. sights D. steps 18. A. How B. Who C. When D. What 19. A. in B. to C. at D. on 20. A. high B. low C. hot D. cold Peter与付兴分享了他的旅途行程、户外见闻、海洋动物和学习感悟等，让我们一同完成下面五篇阅读材料吧。 II．阅读理解（本小题20题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 21. Where does Peter fly from? A. Beijing B. Qingdao C. Haikou D. Sanya 22. What’s the flight number? A. 42C B. 28 JUN 2026 C. JD5895 D. ETKT 8984729156302/1 23. What time does the gate close? A. 07:40 B. 07:50 C. 08:00 D. 08:20 24. How much money does Peter spend on the one-way ticket? A. CNY 930 B. CNY 940 C. CNY 1020 D. CNY 1070 B Asia is the largest continent (洲) with the most people. It is home to different cultures. Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Bangkok, Thailand Singapore Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete without experiencing Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram, a bus, or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples. You can visit the Grand Palace (大皇宫), or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River (湄南河). The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Known for its safe and clean environment, this country gives people a look at different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover! 25. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By using a saying. B. By asking some questions. C. By telling some facts. D. By giving an example. 26. What does the underlined word “complete” mean in Chinese? A．舒适的 B．复杂的 C．普通的 D．完整的 27. What is special about Singapore? A. Its street food is famous. B. It has a lot of temples. C. It has different cultures. D. Its hotels are fun for kids. 28. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. TRAVEL B. NEW ASIA. C. NATURE. D. WORLD TODAY. C Is your fruit waste really helping nature? Think about this: You are walking in the mountains, eating a banana. After you eat it up, you throw the peel into the trees. “It will break down (分解) soon,” you think. “It helps the forest.” But is that true? Too slow! Some food waste breaks down very slowly. People often throw more trash before the old trash is gone! How long does it take? Apple core About 8 weeks Noodles 1 to 2 months Banana peel Up to 2 years Chewing gum (口香糖) Usually 20 to 25 years Bad for wild animals! Wild animals eat many different kinds of food to stay strong and healthy. But if they eat too much food waste people leave behind, like fruit peels, they can get sick. Trees don’t need it! A tree drops about 113 kilograms of leaves every year. These leaves turn into food for the tree. So trees already have what they need. They don’t need your banana peel! 29. How long does it take for a banana peel to break down? A. About 8 weeks B. 1 to 2 months. C. Up to 2 years. D. 20 to 25 years. 30. Why don’t trees need fruit peels? A. Because fruit peels are bad for trees. B. Because trees get food from their own fallen leaves. C. Because fruit peels take too long to break down. D. Because animals eat fruit peels first. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chewing gum breaks down in 1-2 months. B. Wild animals never eat food waste. C. Fruit waste is not helpful to nature. D. It is good to throw fruit waste in the mountains. D I can still remember my primary school project on animals. I chose to write about whales. I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about their shape. They have a smooth (流畅的) shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so slowly and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. Because of this, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best memories was seeing a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina (阿根廷). Watching them move smoothly in the water, I felt happy and excited. They were so wonderful! And I’m not the only one who loves whales. Different people around the world also have a special place in their hearts for whales. Take the Maori people in New Zealand (新西兰) as an example. Living by the ocean (海洋), they see whales as guardians (护卫) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their traditional stories. I was also interested in whales because they need our protection (保护). That’s what my school homework was about-animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the food chain (食物链) in the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 32. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Their smooth shape. B. Moving slowly and beautifully. C. Their tails looking like a heart. D. Being very clever. 33. Why does the writer mention (提到) the Maori people in New Zealand? A. To tell a story about whales. B. To explain why he likes whales. C. To show that he wants to visit New Zealand. D. To show that whales are important to other cultures too. 34. Why does the writer say “protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean”? A. Because whales are the biggest animals. B. Because whales have a smooth shape. C. Because whales are in traditional stories. D. Because whales play a big role in the food chain. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Guardians of the Ocean B. My Love for Whales B. A Story of Whales D. Protect the Ocean E 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It seems difficult to learn a subject you don’t like. 36. ___________ Read the following useful ideas. * 37. ___________ You can make good use of phones and computers. There are many fun apps to help you study. Pick the ones you like. You can also think of your own study ways, such as making word cards and drawing mind maps. * Create an interest between your study and your life Try to find real-life uses for what you learn. If you link (联系) the subject to your daily life, you will find it interesting. Then you can pay more attention when you study. * Find a study partner Study with someone who has the same trouble as you. 38. ___________ You can cheer up each other and give help when one can’t work out a problem. * 39. ___________ If you see studying as boring things you must finish, you will not make much progress. But if you plan it well and study with some goals every day, studying will not feel terrible. * Reward yourself Give yourself a little gift to praise yourself after you finish reading a book or work out a hard problem. 40. ___________ After some time, you will find it easier to help you stay focused on study. A. Make a study plan and keep working on it. B. It can be your favourite sweets or more time for your hobbies. C. You can find a classmate who also dislikes this subject. D. Find interesting ways to study. E. However, there are some ways to make it easier. F. Spend more time on computers. 第II卷（满分50分） III．词汇运用（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文和所给提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Fu Xing, Let me share my favorite sport with you. Fishing is a big part of my life. My family’s love for 41 sport runs deep, so I learned to do it at a young age. My grandpa was a champion (冠军) fisherman in the Philippines (菲律宾). He once 42 (catch) a huge swordfish. I was always 43 (surprise) at photos of it. I really enjoy fishing with my dad and elder brother. We have many great memories of fishing and boating on the Atlantic. These experiences fill my heart 44 joy. Now I 45 (learn) some new fishing skills and how I can move through open water, but I also learned some important lessons along the way. First of all, it’s important to slow down and enjoy nature. As an outdoor sport, fishing lets us connect (联系) with different water environments like lakes, rivers and oceans. We must 46 (/rɪˈmembə/) to protect these places. This means we should follow the 47 (rule) and be kind to nature. Safety is another key lesson. 48 (be) around water means we always need to be careful. My dad always encourages me to care about safety 49 I go fishing. He taught me to wear a life vest (救生衣) and also showed me how 50 (understand) water and wind speed (速度). These are important before heading out to sea. Peter IV．阅读表达（本题小题，共20分） 阅读A篇短文，完成51-56小题。（共13分） A Are mosquitoes driving you crazy ? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away ! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. Next weekend, you can try making mint oil with us FOR FREE. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ※ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ※ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ※ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ※ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. Time: 9:00 a. m. - 11: 30 a. m. Saturday (July 4) Place: Green-life Student Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♡ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7: 00 p.m. Friday. 51．从文中找出下面句子的同义句，并写在横线上。（1分） You don’t need to spend money in making mint oil next weekend. ____________________ 52. We must call Lucy before the event in order to ______________.（2分） 53. The right order of the steps is _________ _________ _________ _________.（4分） 54. How long does it take to make the mint oil at the Green-life Student Center?（1分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Match the 3 new words with their meanings.（3分） ①crazy A. something you get when you put different things together ②mixture B. things you use to make something ③materials C. very angry or unhappy ①______________ ②______________ ③______________ 56. Would you like to make the mint oil at home? Why or why not?（2分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下列B篇短文，完成57-62小题。（共7分） B Long long ago, there was an old man called Yu Gong. He was nearly ninety years old. Two big mountains stood right in front of his house, stopping the way to the town. Every time his family went out, they had to take a long road far away. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together. He said, “Let’s move away these two mountains. Then we can have a straight road.” His children and grandchildren all agreed happily. The next morning, they started moving soil and stones. They carried the earth and stone to the faraway sea. An old wise man named Zhi Sou laughed at Yu Gong and said, “You are too old to move even a small hill!” Yu Gong shook his head and replied, “I will die one day, but my sons, grandsons, and great-grandsons will keep working. The mountains will never grow taller. So we will surely move them one day.” The God of Heaven (天神) heard his words and was deeply moved. He sent two strong gods to take the mountains away. From then on, a wide flat (平坦的) road came out in front of Yu Gong’s home. 57-61题（5分）：Fill in the “story mountain”（每空不超过3个单词) A Beginning Two huge mountains 57. __________ Yu Gong’s way to the town. B Problem One day, Yu Gong had a family meeting and they agreed 58. __________ the two mountains together. C Build-up (发展) A wise man Zhi Sou didn’t believe it. He thought: 59. __________ Yu Gong was in high spirits, he was too old to do it. D Climax (高潮) Yu Gong 60. __________ stop and he kept working hard. E 61. _____ Two powerful gods helped Yu Gong solve the problem. 62. From the story we learn that _______________________________________________.（2分） V．书面表达（A篇5分，B篇15分，共20分） A 63．假如你是付兴，请给Peter推荐一个青岛的景点，描述那里的天气情况和人们正在做什么，并陈述你推荐它的理由。 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 I think ___________ is a must-visit place in Qingdao. _________________________________ B 64．时光飞逝，过去的一年，你一定像付兴一样收获满满。在丰富多彩的初中生活里，你读过哪本印象深刻的书籍？参与过哪次意义非凡的校园活动？外出游览过哪个城市或国家？是否经历过难忘的一天？度过哪一个令人记忆犹新的传统节日？……请结合自身真实经历，任选一个话题，以“An Unforgettable ___________”为题，写出你自己的故事，并分享从中得到的收获与人生感悟。 要求：1．不得出现真实校名与人名； 2．内容完整，要点齐全； 3．词数：80-100 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $