05 2024年山东省青岛市市南区七年级下学期期末真题改编卷（无听力音频）-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语(人教版·新教材)青岛专版

2024年市南区七年级第二学期期末真题改编卷 (依据新教材改编) (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 开 第一部分听力(20分) I.听录音，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小 题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） )1.A.Yes,I do. B.Fish,please! C.Football. ( )2.A.Noodles. B.A cup of tea. C.I won't like it! )3.A.Let's meet at three o'clock. B.Yes,I'd love to. 恝 C.It belongs to you. )4.A.It's 8 p.m. B.Once a week. C.It's windy. )5.A.It is interesting. B.I felt tired but happy. C.We went to the zoo. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答语。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅 读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) )6.A. B 器 )7.A )8.A.They're too big. B.They're so scary. C.They're friendly. )9.A.Little Women. B.Snow White. C.The Ugly Duckling. ( )10.A.The science museum. B.The zoo. C.The prark. Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听第一遍短文，把下列信息按照所听到的顺序排序。 A.I have some friends from other countries. B.The weather is fine. C.She is in Boston with her parents. D.He is skating with his friends. E.She is swimming in a sports club. 11 12. 13. 14. 15 -33- 再听短文两遍，根据短文内容填写信息卡。 Ted and His Friends Where Weather They..· Beijing It's sunny. Ted is sitting by the river and playing the guitar. Boston It's 16. there. Betty is 17. a movie. Moscow It's 18 there. Paul is 19 with his friends Toronto It's 20. Ann is swimming in a sports club. 第二部分笔试(100分) Ⅳ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小 题，每小题1分，共10分) ()21.We must be to the red-billed gulls(红嘴鸥).They are our old friends. A.strict B.funny C.lazy D.friendly )22.Scott doesn't like onions,green tea dumplings. A.and B.so C.or D.but ( )23.-Do you like the songs? -Yes.Country music nice.I like it a lot. A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.looks ( )24.-Do you often go out to play with your friends? -No.I have time to play because I'm busy. A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always )25.Remember the lights when you leave the room,please. A.to turn off B.to turn on C.turning off D.turning on ()26.Look!How heavy the snow is!You must drive A.fast B.slowly C.deeply D.quickly ()27.I used to late at weekends,but now I am used to early to go jogging. A.getting up;get up B.get up;getting up C.get up;get up D.getting;getting )28.Linda often does homework at night,but now she the violin. A.plays B.is playing C.play D.to play )29.Paul's teacher praised him his hard work. A.to B.of C.for D.from )30.-Don't be late for class next time,Jiang Tao. A.OK,I will. B.I don't know. C.Sorry,I won't. D.It doesn't matter. V.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分) Doctors tell us to eat healthy food.They ask us to drink more water.And they encourage us to 31 -34- such as jogging,running,playing ball games and so on.But we 32 listen to them.Most of us 33 eat lots of junk food and never do sports. If we keep putting bad things into our bodies,we won't be 34.When we get older,we start to have health 35.But most of us don't think much 36 our lives in the future.We like to buy drinks from supermarkets.37 we have lots of junk foods,we will feel terrible often.They don't have many helpful things.We must 38 healthy food gives our bodies helpful things. Many young people 39 playing with their mobile phones or playing computer games.They don't like to do sports.But to keep fit,they must go out to exercise.They can do sports 40 a week because most of them are free at weekends. If you want to be healthy,you should eat healthy food and exercise every day. ( )31.A.exercise B.work C.rise D.walk ( )32.A.often B.sometimes C.seldom D.always )33.A.right B.back C.hard D.still )34.A.thin B.fat C.fit D.tall )35.A.problems B.games C.answers D.festivals )36.A.over B.about C.with D.up )37.A.Although B.So C.After D.If ( )38.A.ride B.describe C.remember D.think ( )39.A.practise B.finish C.enjoy D.mind ( )40.A.first B.twice C.three D.fourth times Ⅵ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。A、B、C篇为选择题；D篇为五选五补全短文。（共 20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A The Emperor Penguin The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world.Penguins are birds but they cannot fly.They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.Emperor penguins live together in a big group(a colony)so that they can keep warm. Body yellow patch long,hooked beak black back and white front thick layer of feathers and fat flipper-like wings webbed feet brood pouch Did you know...? The female()lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. *Adults(成年)can grow up to130cm. They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. -35- ()41.The emperor penguins use their wings to help them A.fly B.walk C.swim D.jump )42.From the information in the poster,we can know that "Habitat"refers to A.the food that penguins eat B.the place where penguins live C.the weather that penguins like D.the way penguins to keep warm ()43.How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A.They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers. B.They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings. C.They keep the eggs in their webbed feet. D.They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. ()44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A.Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings. B.Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C.Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that's easy to get food. D.The emperor penguin is famous for its size. )45.Where will you probably read this poster? A.At a market. B.In a zoo. C.In a science museum. D.In a community centre. B We had a terrible school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited for half an hour for the school bus,but it didn't arrive.In the end,our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.When we arrived at the zoo,we were all tired and hungry.We wanted to see dolphins(),but there weren't any.There were some really smart seals(),but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot to take our cameras,so we didn't take any photos.Then it started to rain,and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice cream.But I didn't have any,because I don't like it.I wanted French fries,but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out!Finally we went back to school.We were wet and tired.I didn't enjoy my school trip at all. ()46.Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway? A.Because the students didn't want to have the trip. B.Because the school bus didn't arrive. C.Because the students didn't like taking the school bus. D.Because the students didn't take cameras. ( )47.The students were_ when they arrived at the zoo. A.excited B.happy C.tired D.lucky )48.What does the underlined phrase“sold out'”mean in Chinese？ A.吃完 B.卖光 C.消失 D.变质 -36- ()49.What did the writer eat for lunch? A.Hamburgers. B.Ice cream. C.French fries. D.Hamburgers and ice cream. ()50.What's the best title()for this passage? A.An Exciting Weekend B.A Seal Show C.A Terrible School Trip D.A Great Trip C Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become(已经成为)the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than5,O00 steps a day.The results of the study are from social media users.About 37%of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise,over 23%choose running and more than 14%choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy.They cost little and work well,so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms.It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang,Guizhou love sports most.On average(), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day.It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to(更愿意)do sports.. ()51.Many people in China walk more than steps a day. A.6,000 B.5,941 C.6,491 D.5,000 ()52.Over 23%of the Chinese people choose as their favourite exercise. A.running B.fast walking C.riding bikes D.swimming ()53.Many people prefer to do exercise A.at home B.in nature C.in the gym D.at school ()54.The writer probably agrees that A.people live in big cities are more willing to do sports B.fast walking is not difficult,and it costs little and works well C.it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time D.it's good for people to do exercise in the gyms ()55.We can read this passage in the columnt(栏目)“ ”of a newspaper. A.Mom's Kitchen B.Music Today C.Health Sports D.Favourite Show D Does your family have rules?56. Let me help you. Have a family meeting 57. You can tell your parents your ideas of making some rules.You need to sit down and have a discussion()with them.Talk about what you think is a good family rule. For every“don't”,give a“do” It doesn't work to tell children not to do something,but to teach the right way to do it.For example, -37- "Don't watch TV before finishing your homework."Parents may need to say it in another way.For example,58.“ ” Keep the family rules easy Children don't know what "pay attention to your language"means.But they do know what "use friendly words"means.59. The family rules need to be short and easy to understand. Write down the family rules You must write down all the family rules.60. It really works well to see the family rules written on a board in the house. A.Having a family meeting is important. B.Finish your homework first. C.It can remind()everyone that they should follow the rules. D.Children can't remember difficult family rules. E.Do you know how to make family rules? ⅦI.句型转换。根据括号内的要求改写句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 61.You mustn't smoke in the school.(改为祈使句) in the school. 62.Coco is the name of my dog.(改为同义句) name is Coco. 63.Tim put a book on his head just now.(用now改写句子) Tim a book on his head now. 64.I'd like rice with my meal..（改为选择疑问句) would you like with your meal,rice noodles? 65.What did Jim lose?（用正确的时态回答问题) He his keys.He often things. Ⅷ.综合填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示，写出单词的正确形式。 Today,we are going to compare()the weather in China and England.In China,the weather in different 66.(place)is different.In Beijing,the weather is 67. (usual)very cold in winter and hot in summer.In winter,it 68. snow)heavily sometimes.On snowy days, children enjoy 69 make)a snowman.But in the same season in Hainan,the weather is often 70. sun).It's not cold at all in winter.Kunming is 71. spring city.It's warm all the time. In England,the weather changes very 72.(quick).It may be sunny in the morning,and then rainy or cloudy one or two 73. hour)later.People often talk 74. the weather in England.They often talk to you,"75. _you don't like the weather now,it doesn't matter. You can just wait！It may change soon..” -38- X.阅读表达。阅读下列短文，根据要求完成各项任务。（共20分) A 根据短文内容，用英语回答76-80题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant.In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes.Then when the food is ready,they take it to their tables by themselves.They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home,at work,or in the park.At some restaurants,people can drive up next to a window.They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window.Then they drive off and eat in cars.Some fast-food restaurants also sell fish,chicken,sandwiches,drinks,and so on.People like fast-food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap.For many people,this is very important.They are often too busy and they don't have time to cook dinner for the family at night.Although fast food is not healthy,sometimes fast-food restaurants are a great help to people. 76.Where is the best place to buy a hamburger? 77.How do people buy fast food in their cars? 78.What else can some fast-food restaurants also sell besides()hamburgers? 79.Why do people like fast-food restaurants? 80.How do you like fast-food restaurants??(请自拟一句话回答) B 阅读短文，完成81-85题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Last summer vacation,I went to Lhasa.I went there by train with my mother. We lived in Chengdu.It was very far from Lhasa.We wanted to go there by plane before.But we heard the scenery(景色)was beautiful along the way..①因此我们乘坐火车去的拉萨。It would take us more than thirty hours. We got to the train station early in the morning.The train hadn't come yet.We waited for it at the hall.There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Fifteen minutes later,the train arrived.Luckily,we had seats near the window.There were many people from different places on the train. After the train started,I looked out of the window.Everything was green.It looked nice.I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the way. The trip to Lhasa took much time,but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me. 81.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? 82.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 There were lots of people on the train,and they were from different places. -39- 83.What did the writer really enjoy on the train? 84.将文中画线句子①译成英语。 85.将文中画线句子②译成汉语。 X.翻译句子。必须用上括号内的词或词组。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 86.我们经常锻炼因为它能使我们保持健康。(keep) 87.你们有任何带有豆腐的菜吗？(with) 88.它们住在森林里，但是人们砍下太多的树木。（cut down) 89.从前，一个渔夫抓到了一条小金鱼。(once upon a time) 90.他此刻正在电视上看比赛。(at the moment) Ⅺ.书面表达。（A篇5分，B篇15分，共20分) A 请以“Beautiful Weather in Qingdao'”为题，用英语描述一下青岛一年四季的天气（不少于4句话）。 B 假如你是你校英语广播站的记者，你们学校的游泳俱乐部组织了一次海滩游玩活动。请你根 据以下提示，为本次活动做一次现场报道。 提示：What is the weather like? What are the teachers and the students doing? How do the students feel about it? 注意：1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi,everyone!Now,it's 11 o'clock in the morning. -40-experience is fun and can't wait to visit it again. X.One possible version: Healthy Lifestyle Dear friends,it's very important to have a healthy lifestyle.A healthy body and mind help us study better and enjoy life more.Here are some tips for you: First,eat healthily.Choose fresh fruits, vegetables,and whole grains.A balanced diet gives us energy and keeps us strong. Second,exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.You can run,play basketball,or even dance!Third,get enough sleep.Go to bed early and aim for 8 hours each night. Good sleep helps our brains rest and improves concentration.Finally,stay positive.Smile often,talk to friends,and ask for help when feeling worried.A happy mind is part of a healthy life! Let's start today!Small changes can make a big difference. 2024年市南区七年级第二学期期末真题改编卷 I.1-5 ABAAB Ⅱ.6-10 AACCA Ⅲ.11-15 BACDE 16.rainy 17.watching 18.snowing 19.skating 20.cloudy IV.21-25 DCAAA 26-30 BBBCC V.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了医生建议健 康饮食和锻炼，但许多人并未听从，强调 了坚持健康习惯对保持身体健康的重 要性。 31.A【解析】考查动词。句意：并且他 们鼓励我们去锻炼，例如慢跑、跑步、 球类运动等。exercise锻炼；work工 作；rise上升；walk步行。根据后文提 到的“jogging,running,playing bal games'”可知，这些都是运动锻炼的方 式，故选择exercise(锻炼)。 32.C【解析】考查副词。句意：但我们 很少听他们的话。often经常； sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总 是。前文说医生建议我们健康饮食、 多喝水、多运动，但后文说我们大多数 人吃很多垃圾食品且从不运动，所以 推断我们很少听从医生建议，故选择 seldom(很少)。 33.D【解析】考查副词。句意：大多数 人仍然吃很多垃圾食品并且从不运 动。right正确地；back向后；hard努力 地；stil仍然。根据上下文逻辑，这里 表示持续的状态，stll(仍然)符合 句意。 34.C【解析】考查形容词。句意：如果 我们持续把不好的东西摄入身体，我 们就不会健康。thin瘦的；fat胖的；fit 健康的；tall高的。fit(健康的)符合语 境，与健康主题一致。 35.A【解析】考查名词。句意：当我们 年纪渐长，我们开始出现健康问题。 problems问题；games游戏；answers答 案；festivals节日。health problems（健 康问题)为常见搭配。 36.B【解析】考查介词。句意：但我们 大多数人不太考虑我们未来的生活。 over超过；about关于；with和；up向 上。think about(考虑)为固定搭配。 37.D【解析】考查连词。句意：如果我 们吃很多垃圾食品，我们会经常感觉 糟糕。Although虽然；So所以；After 在…之后；f如果。这里表示假设 条件，f(如果)符合逻辑。 38.C【解析】考查动词。句意：我们必须 记住健康食物给我们身体提供有益的 东西。ride骑；describe描述；remember 记住；think思考。remember(记住)符 合语义，表示要牢记这个道理。 39.C【解析】考查动词。句意：许多年 轻人喜欢玩手机或电脑游戏。practise 练习；finish完成；enjoy喜欢；mind介 意。enjoy doing sth(喜欢做某事)为常 见搭配。 40.B【解析】考查频度表达。句意：他 们可以每周运动两次，因为大多数人 周末有空。first第一；twice两次；three 三；fourth times第四次（搭配错误)。 twice a week(一周两次)为正确表达， 其他选项形式或搭配错误。 VI.41-45 CBDCB 46-50 BCBAC 51-55 DABBC 56-60 EABDC VII.61.Don't smoke 62.My dog's 63.is putting 64.Which;or 65.lost;loses Ⅷ.【文章大意】本文比较了中国和英国的天 气差异：中国地域广阔，各地气候不同；而 英国天气多变，人们常以此作为谈资。 66.places【解析】句意：在中国，不同地 方的天气是不同的。place(地方)为可 数名词，被different(不同的)修饰，应 用复数形式places。 67.usually【解析】句意：在北京，天气通 常在冬天很冷，夏天很热。usual(通常 的)为形容词，此处修饰形容词cold 和hot,应用副词形式usually. 68.snows【解析】句意：冬天，有时会下 大雪。此处描述普遍现象，主语t为 第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓 语动词snow应用第三人称单数形式 snows。 9.making【解析】句意：在下雪天，孩子 们喜欢堆雪人。enjoy doing sth为固定 搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故make应 用动名词形式making。 70.sunny【解析】句意：但是在同季节的 海南，天气经常是晴朗的。sun(太阳) 为名词，此处作表语描述天气，应用形 容词sunny(晴朗的)。 71.a【解析】句意：昆明是一个春城。 city(城市)为可数名词单数，且spring city发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠 词a表示泛指。 72.quickly【解析】句意：在英格兰，天气 变化得非常快。quick（快的)为形容 词，此处修饰动词changes(变化)，应 用副词形式quickly。 73.hours【解析】句意：它可能在早上晴 朗，然后在一两个小时后变成雨天或 阴天。hour(小时)为可数名词，被one or two(一两个)修饰，应用复数形式 hous。 74.about【解析】句意：在英格兰，人们 经常谈论天气。talk about sth为固定 搭配，意为“谈论某事”。 75.f【解析】句意：“如果你不喜欢现在 的天气，没关系。你可以等等！它可 能很快就会变。”此处引导条件状语 从句，表示假设，意为“如果”，故用f。 IX.A 76.A fast-food restaurant. 77.They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. 78.Fish,chicken,sandwiches,drinks,and s00n. 79.Because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. 80.Sometimes they can help people a lot. (答案合理即可) B 81.The train. 82.There were many people from different places on the train. 83.The beautiful natural scenery along the way. 84.So we took a/the train to Lhasa./So we went to Lhasa by train/on a/the train. 85.去拉萨的旅行花费了很长时间，但我 很喜欢。 X.86.We often exercise because it keeps us fit. 87.Do you have anything with tofu? 88.They live in the forest,but people cut down too many trees. 89.Once upon a time,a fisherman caught a little golden fish. 90.He's watching the races on TV at the moment. XI.A.One possible version: Beatiful Weather in Qingdao Spring in Qingdao is windy.Flowers will come out as temperatures rise from cool to warm.Summer is sunny and hot,great for playing at the beach,but it rains a lot sometimes.Autumn is cool and comfortable. The city looks yellow with falling leaves. Winter is not too cold.It might snow a little,and the sea wind keeps the air fresh. Whether you like summer beaches or quiet winter walks,Qingdao's seasons always feel special！ B.One possible version: Hi,everyone!Now,it's 11 o'clock in the morning.We are on the beach. The weather is sunny and hot.What are the students in the swimming club doing on the beach?Look!Some are swimming in the sea.Some are flying kites happily.Some are playing with sand.Others are playing beach volleyball.Our teachers Mr Li and Miss Yang are taking a walk over there. Sounds like they are talking about school work. Many students think this activity is very interesting.Although it is a little hot, everyone is having a good time! 2024年市北区七年级第二学期期末真题改编卷 I.1-5 DCCCA 6-10 ABBCD II.11-15 BACBD 16-20 ADCBA III.21-25 DABCD 26-30 DACBD C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在中国 年轻人中流行的一种活动一城市漫步。 31.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文 "They not only enjoy the beautiful streets,but also visit some small shops. They love this trip a lot.”可猜测出画线 单词route的意思应为“路线”。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some places...Shanghai uses City walk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places.”可知，第四段回答了一些城市 如何发展“Citywalk”的。 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 "Nancy is an art teacher and Dave is a doctor now.”以及最后一段“Zhang Zhi,a man in Beijing,helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services(服务)better.” 可知，Nancy在学校工作，Dave在医院 工作，张志在旅游公司工作。 34.D【解析】观，点态度题。根据最后一 段“He thinks Citywalk makes travellers find the trips they want more easily according to their interest and needs. 可知，张志认为城市步行很有用。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 "People who like the same things can easily make friends there.”可推断出作 者可能同意“如果你想交朋友，你可以 试试城市漫步”的观，点。 36-40 FCAED IV.A 41.finally 42.holding 43.rode 44.sleepy 45.relaxes B 46.healthy 47.is 48.ways 49.for 50.eating 51.truth 52.decide 53.exercise 54.or 55.will/can become V.A 56.It's in front of a middle school. 57.Because it helps him get to his shop every day. 58.他过着艰苦的生活，但他喜欢帮助有 需要的人。 59.He wants them to help more people when they find a job one day. 60.He is a kind man.（答案合理即可)