陕西安康市2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 八年级期末检测卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力共30分） 欧 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Ski. B.Collect coins. C.Read. 2.A.She has a toothache. B.She has a fever. C.She has a stomachache. 3.A.Tired. B.Stressed. C.Excited. 按 4.A.In the north. B.In the south. C.In the west. 5.A.Fire. B.Typhoon. C.Drought. 6.A.Hug. B.Shake hands. C.Bow. 到 7.A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 8.A.Plants. B.Rocks. C.Animals. 9.A.A dentist. B.A librarian. C.An interviewer. 10.A.The future of books. B.The history of books. C.The importance of reading 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What does Jack plant in his garden? 母 A.Flowers and grass. B.Flowers and vegetables. C.Fruit trees and vegetables. 12.How long has Jack kept the hobby? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Who did Ella go for a vacation with? A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her friends. 14.What were they doing when the flood happened? A.They were hiking. B.They were driving. C.They were resting. 15.What did Ella learn from the experience? A.We must be more careful.B.We must help others. C.We must respect nature 【八年级英语⑧第1页（共8页）】 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词) 16.The Qinling Mountain is Shaanxi,China. 17.The Qinling Mountain to the weather of China. 18.The point of the Qinling Mountain reaches over 3,700 meters. 19. valuable animals live in the mount Taibai. 20.The Mount Taibai is also full of beauty. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 Emma was on the school polo (team.She often got 21 at others so Coach John didn't let her play in matches. "Polo asks for 22.Everyone needs to be friendly.Coach John said,and then asked Emma to look after a 23 named Courage.Courage was hard to 24,so Emma had to try her best to calm it down. One day,while Emma was feeding Courage,Anna and other 25 walked in.They talked about their match happily.Emma felt 26.When Anna greeted Emma,Emma said 27 hurtful to her. After others left,Emma went to Courage and told it about her 28 ,"Anna has played in the matches already but I haven't.I've been on the team 29 ! Courage touched Emma with her tongue-She felt Courage understood her!Her bad feelings seemed to 30."I can stay calm with you.Why not be the 31 with my teammates?I can 32 my anger as well as you."Emma said. The next afternoon,Anna knocked into Emma by accident.Anna said,"Sorry..." Emma was about to be angry,but she calmed down 33,"It's okay. Coach John noticed Emma's change,"You 34 arguing with your teammates.I feel proud,"said Coach John,"Get Courage and join them.You're in the 35 match with them.” 21.A.mad B.good C.amazed D.crazy 22.A.safety B.teamwork C.knowledge D.power 23.A.sheep B.dog C.turtle D.horse 24.A.press B.control C.cross D.check 25.A.volunteers B.travelers C.players D.readers 26.A.excited B.tired C.interested D.unhappy 27.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 【八年级英语⑧第2页（共8页）】 a^"1.%oa 可只 28.A.trouble B.risk C.plan D.list 29.A.thinner B.heavier C.shorter D.longer 30.A.allow B.express C.disappear D.heat 31.A.same B.different C.easy D.hard 32.A.deal with B.go off C.worry about D.look for 33.A.brightly B.terribly C.clearly D.quickly 34.A.spent B.forgot C.avoided D.finished 35.A.last B.next C.each D.some V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Title:Educated ▲：Tara Westover Type:Non-fiction Time:2018 What: It mainly tells Tara Westover's own experiences.She wanted to go to school but her father kept her out of school Breaking free from the beliefs (of one's family was not easy,but she didn't give up. My opinion: When I was 11 years old,I read it for the first time.However,I felt bored because I was too young to understand it.So I stopped reading it.This year,when I read it again,I could finally see the courage in Tara Westover's effort of learning.It made me think about my own growth. 一Emma 36.Which is the best word to fill in the blank▲？ A.Reader. B.Writer. C.Audience. D.Instructor. 37.Why did Emma stop reading the book halfway? A.Because she found it too long. B.Because the story is too sad. C.Because she didn't like reading. D.Because she was not old enough to understand it. 38.What is this passage most likely to be? A.A reading report. B.A science report. C.A recipe. D.A guide. B Jian Chuntian runs a coffee shop in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.The shop is helping him realize his dream of helping poor children. 【八年级英语①第3页（共8页）】 a^“"1.%。a Jian's way is a little different-he gives free ice creams to people if they donate things such as clothes and toys.And then,he will send these to children in poor areas. Jian started his shop in 2016 to help the public and provide social services.On the day it opened,he made a rule to encourage people to help those in need.The toy donation project is green and can help poor children."When I was a volunteer teacher in a poor village,I found that many children there didn't need desks,chairs,or pens.They needed something to play with,”he said. Also,the children find it interesting after donating because they get their favorite ice creams as rewards ()Since Jian's shop is close to two primary schools,students often visit it after school.In four years,the 36-year-old has received more than 15,000 toys. "I hope that one day,when they grow up,they can still remember that they buy themselves ice creams in these ways,so I think the project is very meaningful,"he said. 39.Which is Jian's dream? A.Being a famous person. B.Having a popular coffee shop. C.Creating the best ice cream. D.Lending poor children a hand. 40.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Jian was a teacher before. B.Jian started his shop to teach students. C.Jian only accepts toys in green colour. D.All the students in the poor village need toys. 41.How does the passage show Jian's success in Paragraph 4? A.By using a saying. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking some questions. D.By comparing with another shop. 42.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Best Coffee Shop in Xi'an B.The Importance of Donating Toys C.A Sweet Way to Help Poor Children D.A Volunteer Experience of a Teacher C A typhoon is a powerful storm that brings strong winds and heavy rain.It forms when the ocean water is at least26,5℃and the air is very moist(湿▣的).It can cause a lot of damage,especially in coastal areas. In the eye of a typhoon,the weather is surprisingly calm.The winds and the rain may stop.But this is only temporary ()After the eye passes,the storm reappears with strong winds and rain from the opposite direction. When a typhoon is coming,it's important to prepare.People should stay indoors and close all windows and doors.They should also have food,water,and flashlights ready in case the power goes out.Listening to weather reports can help people know when it's safe to go 【八年级英语⑩第4页（共8页）】 a^“6"1.%。a 可织 outside. After the typhoon passes,there may be a lot of cleanup to do.Fallen trees and branches need removing.Broken windows and damaged roofs need repairing ()Communities often come together to help each other after a typhoon. Typhoons are powerful and dangerous,but with the right preparation,people can stay safe and recover from the damage they cause. 43.What do typhoons need to form? A.Dry and warm air. B.Dry and cold air. C.Warm and wet air. D.Cold and wet air. : 44.What does the underlined word "reappears"in Paragraph 2 mean? 弥 A.Returns. B.Includes. C.Throws. D.Shuts. 45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Some typhoons are fun to watch. B.Typhoons only happen in coastal areas. C.Another typhoon comes right away after the typhoon passes. D.People should stay indoors and prepare when a typhoon is coming. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） A hobby is a great activity we do in our free time.It is not just a way to kill time,but also an important part of our life.In fact,hobbies bring us many benefits.46 First,pick up the hobbies you loved when you were a child.47 If you regret stopping them,you can try again.It is always a good choice to restart your old hobbies. 48 You may find your friends have many wonderful hobbies.If you are interested in one of them,just ask your friends to let you join them.Doing hobbies together with friends can keep you active and make you stick to them more easily. Third,try to keep your hobbies patiently.You may not like a new activity at first,but you may fall in love with it after trying for some time.Don't ask your parents to buy lots of equipment (or sign up for long-term classes at once.49 When you truly love it, 单 you can keep developing it as your lifelong hobby. 50 Let's find a suitable hobby and stick to it to enrich our daily life! A.That helps you stick to it. B.In short,hobbies bring us a lot. C.Second,take up a new hobby with your friends. D.There are easy ways to develop our own hobbies. E.You should try it first to see if it is really suitable for you. F.Many people give up interesting activities at a young age. 【八年级英语①第5页（共8页）】 a^“"1%o¤ 可只 V.完成句子：根据所给英文提示，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.A new Chinese TV drama Leading Role very so popular recently.(Two words,including the word "become") 52.0n 10th,people can watch Leading Role on CCTV-1.(One word) 53.The story of it is Shaanxi writer Chen Yan's award-winning novel.(Two words,including the word "base") 54.Watching it can not only relax us, help us learn 定把腔唱下去 -840e6Ta more about Qinqiang.(Two words,including the word "also") 55. 2006,Qingiang has been on China's National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.(One word) M.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个 适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） Do you know how sneezing (helps your body?Sneezing is 56 important way to keep germs away.It keeps you away 57 bad things in the environment.However, sneezing sends germs into the air.These germs may make others suffer from a cold or the flu. 58 should you do?First,avoid sneezing on anyone.Cover your nose 59 mouth. After sneezing,wash your hands.Then you can safely chat 60 others.Remember,good habits keep everyone healthy. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空 限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） complete cultural hear more plenty suggestion thank they drink wonder Do you know "Nihao,we are Chinese now!"?Have you ever 61 about it? Not long ago,62 of foreign people had wrong ideas about China because they knew little about it.But today,people's ideas have 63 changed.Now they are trying Chinese ways of life and sharing 64 wonderful experiences online.They are used to 65 warm water instead of icy water,wearing soft slippers (to keep"hanqi"away and having a hot foot bath before sleeping. How does this happen?People just 66 about it at first.Then they started to follow. Slowly,people felt Chinese traditions helped them be 67 peaceful.They then managed to understand:different cultures are just different,not wrong. One foreign young person said,"I'm very 68 that Chinese people are sharing these things with us.I'm taking their69 to become healthier and more disciplined(自律的).” This is true 70 exchange-natural,friendly and warm.It breaks down misunderstandings and builds new friendships.It brings people closer to each other. 【八年级英语①第6页（共8页）】 a^“"1.%o¤ 可只 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) He Jing,38,comes from Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.In 2024,she reached the top of Mount Shishapangma.She became the first woman from China and the third woman in the world to climb all 14 of the world's peaks over 8,000 metres without using supplemental O2 (补充氧气). He Jing didn't start climbing mountains until she was 18.Her first climb,in 2006,was in the Qinling Mountains.That made her interested in the sport.In 2012,she climbed her first mountain over 5,000 metres-Mount Siguniang in Sichuan Province.From then on,she has been trying to climb high mountains.In 2016,she reached the top of her first 8,000- metre peak,Mount Cho Oyu,with one bottle of O2.Then,she decided to climb without using O2. Climbing without using O2 is very dangerous.The higher the climbers arrive,the less O2 there is.If someone is not strong enough,he or she may feel sick and have a headache.Even worse,he or she may die halfway.To get ready,she worked hard.Her training includes running at least five times a week,climbing 200 flights of stairs while carrying 20-kilogram weights three times a week. On May 14,2022,she became the first woman from China to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma from the south side without using O2."Climbing mountains makes me happy. If you keep trying and practising,you can achieve your dream one day."she said. 71.How long has He Jing been interested in climbing mountains? It has been about years. 72.What decision did He Jing make after reaching the top of Mount Cho Oyu? She decided to in the future. 73.If the climber is not strong enough,what may he or she suffer from without using O2? He or she may feel sick and have 74.What can we know about He Jing from her training? She is 75.How can we achieve our dream according to He Jing's experience?(The answer should be no more than 5 words) We should to achieve our dream. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计5分) A:Hi,Jack.I called you at this time yesterday but no one answered. B:I'm sorry. A:76. ,2 B:I was having a safety training at school. A:That sounds great.77. ? 【八年级英语①第7页（共8页）】 B:Because accidents may happen around us,and safety is very important for us students. A:Did you learn something from it? B:78. I learned how to protect myself when an earthquake happens. A:79. B:Of course.If you are indoors,hide under a strong desk or sit in a corner of the room quickly.If you are outdoors,you had better find an open area and stay away from trees and power lines. A:I know how to avoid danger more easily when facing an earthquake.Thanks! B:80. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 陈 假设你是李华，你校将联合学校英语社，为英国交换生开展“中国文化体验日(Chinese Culture Experience Day)”活动，现招募学生志愿者，带领国际交换生体验中国传统文化活动。 请你从下面两个活动主题中，任选其一，写一篇英语短文介绍你在志愿活动中将做的事以及其 意义进行报名。 Chinese Culture Experience Day Chinese Table manners Chinese Classic books How to behave: Who is the main character? use chopsticks/wait for older people What is the story about? X:stick chopsticks into the bowl/... Why do you recommend it? Why do you volunteer to do it? Why do you volunteer to do it? better social communication/... understand traditional Chinese culture/... 要求： 1.短文包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 Dear teachers, I'm Li Hua. 【八年级英语①第8页（共8页）】 a^“"1.%。a