精品解析：山东淄博市桓台县2025-2026学年六年级下学期6月期末英语试题

初一英语练习题 一、听力测试 Ⅰ．听短对话，选择正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。 1. What do they want to have? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 2. What does Alice want for lunch? A. Fruit. B. Hamburgers. C. Hot dogs. 3. What does Eric want? A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Pears. 4. Who doesn’t like ice cream? A. Peter. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s mother. 5. Where is the milk? A. Under the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 6. How often does Nick play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 7. How many times has the boy read the book? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Seven times. 8. What’s Paul’s son’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 9. When did Dale go to the museum? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. Who is washing the clothes now? A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. Ⅱ．录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. When will they go on the bird-watching tour? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. What does Peter want to do in the park? A. Take photos. B. Pick flowers. C. Collect insects. 13. What does Peter think is important? A. Saving birds. B. Helping each other. C. Keeping the park clean. 14. Whom do they need to follow all the time? A. Their teacher. B. Their guide. C. Their classmates. 15. When do they need to leave the park? A Before 11:00 a.m. B. Before 12:00 p.m. C. Before 2:00 p.m. Ⅲ．录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Whose birthday is coming? A. Mike’s mother’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike. 17. What does Mike’s mother want to buy as a gift? A. Clothes. B. A tie. C. A watch. 18. Where does Mike go on the third floor? A. Men’s Clothes Shop. B. Watch Shop. C. We don’t know. 19. What does Mike want to buy? A. Jeans. B. A tie. C. A coat. 20. How does Mike’s father feel? A. Happy. B. Popular. C. Sad. 二、单词辨音 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他两个不同的选项。 1. A. size B. improve C. spirit 2. A. polite B. progress C. focus 3. A. lend B. festival C. medium 4. A. snack B. practice C. advice 5. A. leave B. break C. jeans 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 “size”中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【2题详解】 “polite”中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【3题详解】 “medium”中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【4题详解】 “advice”中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【5题详解】 “break”中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 三、完形填空 通读短文，从A、B、C四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know whales (鲸)? Whales are sea animals. They ____6____ very big fish. But whales are different from fish because baby whales stay with ____7____ mothers and drink their milk for a year or more. Whales are also different from fish because they ____8____ swim up to the surface (表面) of the water to take air in every 30 or 40 minutes. There ____9____ two different kinds of whales: whales without teeth and whales with teeth. One kind of whale is the blue whale. Blue whales ____10____ have teeth. They are very big animals, ____11____ they only eat very small sea animals. These small sea animals are called “krill”. ____12____ kind of whale is the dolphin. Dolphins have ___13___. They eat fish and live in family groups. They are friendly and learn ____14____, so dolphins are very smart animals. Whales always make ____15____ sounds underwater. These sounds are different from other animals’ and very loud (响亮的). Other whales can even hear them from 1,000 miles away. 6. A. come from B. look like C. talk to 7. A. our B. their C. its 8. A. have to B. has to C. had to 9. A. am B. is C. are 10. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t 11. A. and B. or C. but 12. A. Other B. The other C. Others 13. A. teeth B. feet C. legs 14. A. sadly B. happily C. quickly 15. A. worried B. strange (奇怪的) C. famous 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鲸鱼的基本特征，区分了鲸鱼与鱼类的不同，介绍了两种鲸鱼及其习性，并描述了鲸鱼发出的声音特点。 【6题详解】 句意：它们看起来像非常大的鱼。 根据“But whales are different from fish”可知，此处是说“鲸鱼看起来像鱼”，look like“看起来像”符合语境。come from“来自”和talk to“和……交谈”与语境不符。 【7题详解】 句意：但鲸鱼与鱼类不同，因为鲸鱼宝宝和它们的妈妈待在一起，喝一年或更长时间的奶。 主语“baby whales”是复数，对应物主代词用their“它们的”。排除our“我们的”和its“它的”。 【8题详解】 句意：它们必须每30或40分钟浮出水面呼吸。 句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，排除选项C。主语“they”是复数，谓语动词用原形，have是动词原形。has是动词第三人称单数，排除选项B。 【9题详解】 句意：有两种不同的鲸鱼：没有牙的鲸鱼和有牙的鲸鱼。 此处是There be句型，主语“two different kinds”是复数，be动词用are。am和第一人称单数连用；is和第三人称单数连用。 【10题详解】 句意：蓝鲸没有牙齿。 句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词是实义动词，构成否定句借助助动词don’t。 【11题详解】 句意：它们是很大的动物，但只吃很小的海洋动物。 “They are very big animals”和“they only eat very small sea animals”之间存在转折关系，用连词but“但是”连接。and“和；并且”是并列连词；or“或者”是选择连词 【12题详解】 句意：另一种鲸鱼是海豚。 前文提到“two different kinds”，表示两者中的另一个用the other，意为“另一个；另一种”，句首单词的首字母要大写。排除Other“别的”和Others“别的人/事物”。 【13题详解】 句意：海豚有牙齿。 根据前文的分类“whales without teeth and whales with teeth”及蓝鲸无牙齿的对比，可知此处是表达海豚是有齿鲸，teeth“牙齿”符合语境。排除feet“脚”和legs“腿”。 【14题详解】 句意：它们很友好，且学得很快，所以海豚是非常聪明的动物。 根据“smart animals”可知，此处是表达“海豚学习速度快”。quickly“快地”符合语境；sadly“伤心地”和happily“快乐地”与“聪明”无关。 【15题详解】 句意：鲸鱼在水下发出奇怪的声音。 根据“different from other animals’”可知，声音与众不同，用strange“奇怪的”形容。worried“担心的”和famous“著名的”与“声音与众不同”的语境不符。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文A、B，根据文章内容选择最佳答案；阅读短文C，从方框中选择恰当的句子序号回填至原文中。 A Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practice at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 16. How often does Xia Tian practice skateboarding? A. Two times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. 17. Why does Xia Tian like skateboarding? A. Because it keeps her happy. B. Because it keeps her beautiful. C. Because it keeps her fit. 18. What is Jenny’s goal this year? A. To be really fat. B. To be really fit. C. To be really happy. 19. What’s Jenny’s favourite way of keeping fit? A. Use an exercise app. B. Use an exercise timetable. C. Use an exercise plan. 20. What’s Steve’s favourite sport? A. Football B. Swimming C. Baseball 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位学生各自的运动爱好、频率以及运动带来的益处，展现了他们健康积极的生活方式。 【16题详解】 根据Xia Tian段落中的第二句“My friends and I practice at a special park twice a week.”（我和朋友们每周在一个特殊的公园练习两次。）可知，twice a week意为“一周两次”，与选项A“Two times a week”意思一致。 【17题详解】 根据Xia Tian段落中的最后一句“I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit”可知，她喜欢滑板的原因是保持健康。 【18题详解】 根据Jenny段落中的第一句“This year, my goal is to be really fit.”可知，她的目标是保持健康。 【19题详解】 根据Jenny段落中的第三句“But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.”可知，她最喜欢的方式是使用APP 锻炼。 【20题详解】 根据Steve段落中的第一、二句“I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport.”可知，他最喜欢的运动是棒球。 B Everyone has his favourite sport. As for me, I like volleyball best. My father is a P.E. teacher. He loves sport too. I often go to the park with him. We have a good time playing volleyball. We think it is interesting and fun. At first, I found it difficult to play it. Then my dad taught me how to play it. Now I am very interested in it and I often watch volleyball games on TV. I think playing volleyball is relaxing. When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park. I like playing volleyball because it can keep me strong and healthy. And it can help me make new friends. It is so fantastic to make friends. Also, it helps me do well in my study. My teacher says I am a good student. 21. What did the writer think of playing volleyball at first? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. 22. ________ helped him to learn to play it. A. His father B. His friends C. His mother 23. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean in Chinese? A. 令人厌倦的 B. 感到惊讶的 C. 极好的 24. The teacher says the writer is a good student because ________. A. he studies well at school B. he has many friends C. he likes playing volleyball 25. What’s the best title of this passage? A. I am a good boy B. Let’s be friends C. Sport and I 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者最喜欢的运动是排球，讲述了自己学习排球的过程以及打排球带来的诸多好处。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中“At first, I found it difficult to play it.”可知，作者最初觉得打排球是困难的。 【22题详解】 根据第一段中“Then my dad taught me how to play it.”可知，是作者的父亲教他打排球的。 【23题详解】 根据第二段上下文语境，作者喜欢交朋友并认为这对他有帮助，此处表达积极情感。fantastic意为“极好的、美妙的”。 【24题详解】 根据第二段中“Also, it helps me do well in my study. My teacher says I am a good student.”可知，老师评价他是好学生是因为他学习表现好。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述了作者最喜欢的运动（排球）以及这项运动对他生活、交友和学习的积极影响，“Sport and I”（运动与我）最能概括全文主旨。 C Good eating habits are important for improving our health. They also help us grow strong and stay happy. Let’s learn how to eat well! ____26____. Morning hours are the best time of the day. We need food to give us energy to start the day. Try eggs, milk, or healthy bread. If we eat well every morning, we can focus better in class! ____27____. They are good for us. We can eat them with meals. For example, add (加) apples to our breakfast or tomatoes to our lunch. They make our bodies strong. ____28____. Chips, pizza and hamburgers taste good, but they have too much fat. Eating too much of them can make us sick. So we can eat them less, not every day. ____29____. Drink 6-8 cups of water every day. It cleans our bodies and keeps us fresh (精力充沛). We can bring a water bottle to school and drink enough water. Remember: If you feel thirsty, it’s already late! ____30____. A healthy meal always looks colorful: green vegetables, white rice, and golden chicken! Eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t eat too much before bed because it’s bad for your body. Small changes will make us healthier! Start good habits today. Your body will thank you! A. Say no to fast food B. Take in enough water C. Balance your meals D. Eat breakfast every day E. Have fruits and vegetables 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了良好饮食习惯的重要性，并给出了每天吃早餐、吃水果和蔬菜、拒绝快餐、摄入足够水分、平衡饮食这五个具体的饮食建议，以帮助人们吃得健康。 【26题详解】 根据“Morning hours are the best time of the day. We need food to give us energy to start the day. Try eggs, milk, or healthy bread. If we eat well every morning, we can focus better in class!”可知，此处强调早晨需要食物开启一天，要吃好早餐，选项D“每天吃早餐”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“They are good for us. We can eat them with meals. For example, add apples to our breakfast or tomatoes to our lunch. They make our bodies strong.”可知，此处提到的“它们”指水果和蔬菜，举例说明了在餐中加入它们的好处，选项E“吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Chips, pizza and hamburgers taste good, but they have too much fat. Eating too much of them can make us sick. So we can eat them less, not every day.”可知，此处提到薯片、披萨、汉堡等快餐脂肪含量高，应少吃，选项A“对快餐说不”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Drink 6-8 cups of water every day. It cleans our bodies and keeps us fresh. We can bring a water bottle to school and drink enough water. Remember: if you feel thirsty, it’s already late!”可知，此处强调每天要喝足够的水及其重要性，选项B“摄入足够的水”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“A healthy meal always looks colorful: green vegetables, white rice, and golden chicken! Eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t eat too much before bed because it’s bad for your body.”可知，此处提到健康的餐食应色彩丰富、定时定量，体现了饮食的均衡，选项C“平衡你的饮食”符合语境。故选C。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate is my friend. She is one of the sports ____31____ (star) in her school. She likes volleyball and can play it very well. Kate has good ____32____ (eat) habits. She usually ____33____ (have) breakfast at 7:00 at home. After breakfast, she goes to school ____34____ her brother. They are in ____35____ same school. Kate has lunch at school. ____36____ lunch, she likes rice and vegetables. After lunch, she ____37____ (eat) an apple every day. She says it’s good ____38____ her health. For dinner, she only eats some fruit or vegetables. She likes chicken and ice-cream, but she doesn’t eat ____39____ (they). She doesn’t want ____40____ (be) fat. 【答案】31. stars 32. eating 33. has 34. with 35. the 36. For 37. eats 38. for 39. them 40. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了朋友Kate的运动特长和健康的饮食习惯，讲述了她规律的三餐安排与健康的饮食选择，体现了她注重健康的生活态度。 【31题详解】 句意：她是她学校的体育明星之一。one of后接可数名词复数，star对应的复数是stars。 【32题详解】 句意：Kate有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits为固定搭配，表示饮食习惯，eat的动名词形式是eating。 【33题详解】 句意：她通常7点在家吃早餐。主语she为第三人称单数，have对应的三单形式是has。 【34题详解】 句意：早饭后，她和她哥哥一起去上学。该处需一个介词，在句中表伴随；用with表示“和……一起”。 【35题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校。该处需一个定冠词，在句中修饰名词school；same前通常加定冠词the。 【36题详解】 句意：午餐她喜欢米饭和蔬菜。该处需一个介词，在句中表对象；for lunch为固定搭配，表示对于午餐。 【37题详解】 句意：午饭后，她每天吃一个苹果。主语she为第三人称单数，eat对应的三单形式是eats。 【38题详解】 句意：她说这对她的健康有好处。该处需一个介词，在句中构成固定搭配；be good for为固定短语，表示“对……有益”。 【39题详解】 句意：她喜欢鸡肉和冰淇淋，但她不吃它们。动词eat后接宾格代词，they对应的宾格是them。 【40题详解】 句意：她不想变胖。want to do sth.为固定搭配，be对应的不定式是to be。 六、阅读表达。 I am Li Kai. I like shopping. My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays. Some people like shopping because they want to buy something. But I am different. I want to know the new things at markets. I am a “window shopper (购物者)”. Window shoppers don’t buy things, and they just look at the new things. Window shopping really brings me a lot of fun. When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket. I can buy almost everything in the supermarket. I also like online (网上) shopping. A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside. And we don’t need to bring a wallet (钱包). We usually use our phones to pay. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. When does Li Kai usually go shopping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. If Li Kai needs to buy some food and school things, where does he usually go? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do “window shoppers” do at the market? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do many young people in China like online shopping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like shopping? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On Sundays. 42. He usually goes to the supermarket. 43. They don’t buy things, and they just look at the new things. 44. Because they don’t need to go outside. 45. Yes, I do. Because I can try on different clothes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者李凯的购物习惯。他喜欢在周日和同学们一起购物，但他是一个“橱窗购物者”，他喜欢观察市场上的新事物却不一定买它们。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中的“My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays.”可知，李凯和同学们通常在周日这天去购物。故填On Sundays。 【42题详解】 根据第一段中的“When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket.”可知，李凯通常去超市买一些吃的东西和学习用品。故填He usually goes to the supermarket. 【43题详解】 根据第一段中的“Window shoppers don’t buy things, and they just look at the new things.”可知，“橱窗购物者”不买东西，他们只是观察市场上的新事物。故填They don’t buy things, and they just look at the new things. 【44题详解】 根据第二段中的“A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside.”可知，在中国，很多年轻人喜欢网购的原因是他们不需要出门。故填Because they don’t need to go outside. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性习题。答案不唯一，只要表达出观点和理由即可，故填Yes, I do. Because I can try on different clothes. 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。（每空一词） 46. 这件T恤属于谁？是你的吗？ _________ does this T-shirt _________ _________? Is it _________? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. belong ③. to ④. yours 【解析】 【详解】原句中“谁”、“属于”和“你的”是关键词，表示“谁”的单词是“who”，位于句首，需大写首字母，表示“属于”的短语是“belong to”，句中含有助动词does，谓语动词belong需用原形，介词to不能省略。表示“你的”的单词是yours，空格后没有名词，需使用名词性物主代词yours（相当于 your T-shirt）。故填Who；belong；to；yours。 47. 你愿意吃中餐还是西餐？ Would you _________ _________ eat Chinese food _________ _________ food? 【答案】 ①. like ②. to ③. or ④. Western 【解析】 【详解】原句中“你愿意……？”“还是”“西餐”是关键词，表示“你愿意……？”的句型为Would you like to do sth.?，因此第一空和第二空分别填like和to；表示“还是”的单词为or，表选择；表示“西餐”的短语为Western food，因此第四空填Western。 48. 如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康平衡的饭。 _________ you cook your own _________ instead, you can make _________ _________ meals. 【答案】 ①. If ②. meals ③. healthy ④. balanced 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“如果”、“饭”和“健康平衡的”。“如果”的英文表达为if，引导条件状语从句，置于句首首字母大写；“饭”的英文表达为meal，此处搭配your own表示一类饭菜，使用复数形式meals；“健康的”英文表达为healthy，“平衡的”英文表达为balanced，两个形容词并列修饰后文名词meals。 49. 她不必花许多时间去购物中心。 She doesn’t _________ _________ _________ much time _________ to the shopping malls. 【答案】 ①. have ②. to ③. spend ④. going 【解析】 【详解】原句中“（不）必”“花（时间）”“去”是关键词，“不必”对应短语have to的否定形式，助动词doesn’t后面have to用原形；主语是人（She），表示“花（时间）”的单词为spend，have to后跟动词原形；表示“去”的单词为go，固定搭配spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，go需用动名词形式going。 50. 上课时不能玩手机，因为你需要把精力集中到学习上。 You can’t use your phone in class _________ you _________ to _________ _________ learning. 【答案】 ①. because ②. need ③. concentrate##focus ④. on 【解析】 【详解】关键词为“因为”、“需要”、“把精力集中到……上”。中文“因为”对应英文because，用于引导原因状语从句，解释不能玩手机的理由。中文“需要”对应need。主语是you，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。中文“把精力集中到……上”对应的常用短语是concentrate on或focus on。此处to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。 八、书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Joseph想了解你的生活习惯。请你写一封60词左右的英文回复，向他介绍你的运动、饮食及购物习惯。 要求： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。 Dear Joseph, It’s great to hear from you! I’m happy to share my daily habits with you!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Joseph, I’m happy to share my daily habits with you. I exercise every day, usually by running or playing basketball. For meals, I eat healthy food like vegetables, fruits, and rice, and I drink milk every morning. When shopping, I often buy books and school supplies, but sometimes I enjoy buying snacks too. What about you? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一篇信件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；    ③提示：本文应该主要用第一人称来写；从多方面介绍自己的习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的运动、饮食及购物习惯； 第二步，追问对方的习惯，并表达期望对方回复。 [亮点词汇] ①share…with… 与……分享… ②For meals 对于三餐 ③enjoy doing 享受做某事 [高分句型] ①I eat healthy food like vegetables, fruits, and rice, and I drink milk every morning.（and连接两个分句）    ②I often buy books and school supplies, but sometimes I enjoy buying snacks too.（but连接两个分句，表示转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初一英语练习题 一、听力测试 Ⅰ．听短对话，选择正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。 1. What do they want to have? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears. 2. What does Alice want for lunch? A. Fruit. B. Hamburgers. C. Hot dogs. 3. What does Eric want? A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Pears. 4. Who doesn’t like ice cream? A. Peter. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s mother. 5. Where is the milk? A. Under the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 6. How often does Nick play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 7. How many times has the boy read the book? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Seven times. 8. What’s Paul’s son’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 9. When did Dale go to the museum? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. Who is washing the clothes now? A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. Ⅱ．录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. When will they go on the bird-watching tour? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. What does Peter want to do in the park? A. Take photos. B. Pick flowers. C. Collect insects. 13. What does Peter think is important? A. Saving birds. B. Helping each other. C. Keeping the park clean. 14. Whom do they need to follow all the time? A. Their teacher. B. Their guide. C. Their classmates. 15. When do they need to leave the park? A Before 11:00 a.m. B. Before 12:00 p.m. C. Before 2:00 p.m. Ⅲ．录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Whose birthday is coming? A. Mike’s mother’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike. 17. What does Mike’s mother want to buy as a gift? A. Clothes. B. A tie. C. A watch. 18. Where does Mike go on the third floor? A. Men’s Clothes Shop. B. Watch Shop. C. We don’t know. 19. What does Mike want to buy? A. Jeans. B. A tie. C. A coat. 20. How does Mike’s father feel? A. Happy. B. Popular. C. Sad. 二、单词辨音 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他两个不同的选项。 1. A. size B. improve C. spirit 2. A. polite B. progress C. focus 3. A. lend B. festival C. medium 4. A. snack B. practice C. advice 5. A. leave B. break C. jeans 三、完形填空 通读短文，从A、B、C四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know whales (鲸)? Whales are sea animals. They ____6____ very big fish. But whales are different from fish because baby whales stay with ____7____ mothers and drink their milk for a year or more. Whales are also different from fish because they ____8____ swim up to the surface (表面) of the water to take air in every 30 or 40 minutes. There ____9____ two different kinds of whales: whales without teeth and whales with teeth. One kind of whale is the blue whale. Blue whales ____10____ have teeth. They are very big animals, ____11____ they only eat very small sea animals. These small sea animals are called “krill”. ____12____ kind of whale is the dolphin. Dolphins have ___13___. They eat fish and live in family groups. They are friendly and learn ____14____, so dolphins are very smart animals. Whales always make ____15____ sounds underwater. These sounds are different from other animals’ and very loud (响亮的). Other whales can even hear them from 1,000 miles away. 6. A. come from B. look like C. talk to 7. A. our B. their C. its 8. A. have to B. has to C. had to 9. A. am B. is C. are 10. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t 11. A. and B. or C. but 12. A. Other B. The other C. Others 13. A. teeth B. feet C. legs 14. A. sadly B. happily C. quickly 15. A. worried B. strange (奇怪的) C. famous 四、阅读理解 阅读短文A、B，根据文章内容选择最佳答案；阅读短文C，从方框中选择恰当的句子序号回填至原文中。 A Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practice at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 16. How often does Xia Tian practice skateboarding? A. Two times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. 17. Why does Xia Tian like skateboarding? A. Because it keeps her happy. B. Because it keeps her beautiful. C. Because it keeps her fit. 18. What is Jenny’s goal this year? A. To be really fat. B. To be really fit. C. To be really happy. 19. What’s Jenny’s favourite way of keeping fit? A. Use an exercise app. B. Use an exercise timetable. C. Use an exercise plan. 20. What’s Steve’s favourite sport? A. Football B. Swimming C. Baseball B Everyone has his favourite sport. As for me, I like volleyball best. My father is a P.E. teacher. He loves sport too. I often go to the park with him. We have a good time playing volleyball. We think it is interesting and fun. At first, I found it difficult to play it. Then my dad taught me how to play it. Now I am very interested in it and I often watch volleyball games on TV. I think playing volleyball is relaxing. When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park. I like playing volleyball because it can keep me strong and healthy. And it can help me make new friends. It is so fantastic to make friends. Also, it helps me do well in my study. My teacher says I am a good student. 21. What did the writer think of playing volleyball at first? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. 22. ________ helped him to learn to play it. A. His father B. His friends C. His mother 23. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean in Chinese? A. 令人厌倦的 B. 感到惊讶的 C. 极好的 24. The teacher says the writer is a good student because ________. A. he studies well at school B. he has many friends C. he likes playing volleyball 25. What’s the best title of this passage? A. I am a good boy B. Let’s be friends C. Sport and I C Good eating habits are important for improving our health. They also help us grow strong and stay happy. Let’s learn how to eat well! ____26____. Morning hours are the best time of the day. We need food to give us energy to start the day. Try eggs, milk, or healthy bread. If we eat well every morning, we can focus better in class! ____27____. They are good for us. We can eat them with meals. For example, add (加) apples to our breakfast or tomatoes to our lunch. They make our bodies strong. ____28____. Chips, pizza and hamburgers taste good, but they have too much fat. Eating too much of them can make us sick. So we can eat them less, not every day. ____29____. Drink 6-8 cups of water every day. It cleans our bodies and keeps us fresh (精力充沛). We can bring a water bottle to school and drink enough water. Remember: If you feel thirsty, it’s already late! ____30____. A healthy meal always looks colorful: green vegetables, white rice, and golden chicken! Eat meals at the same time every day. Don’t eat too much before bed because it’s bad for your body. Small changes will make us healthier! Start good habits today. Your body will thank you! A. Say no to fast food B. Take in enough water C. Balance your meals D. Eat breakfast every day E. Have fruits and vegetables 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kate is my friend. She is one of the sports ____31____ (star) in her school. She likes volleyball and can play it very well. Kate has good ____32____ (eat) habits. She usually ____33____ (have) breakfast at 7:00 at home. After breakfast, she goes to school ____34____ her brother. They are in ____35____ same school. Kate has lunch at school. ____36____ lunch, she likes rice and vegetables. After lunch, she ____37____ (eat) an apple every day. She says it’s good ____38____ her health. For dinner, she only eats some fruit or vegetables. She likes chicken and ice-cream, but she doesn’t eat ____39____ (they). She doesn’t want ____40____ (be) fat. 六、阅读表达。 I am Li Kai. I like shopping. My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays. Some people like shopping because they want to buy something. But I am different. I want to know the new things at markets. I am a “window shopper (购物者)”. Window shoppers don’t buy things, and they just look at the new things. Window shopping really brings me a lot of fun. When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket. I can buy almost everything in the supermarket. I also like online (网上) shopping. A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside. And we don’t need to bring a wallet (钱包). We usually use our phones to pay. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. When does Li Kai usually go shopping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. If Li Kai needs to buy some food and school things, where does he usually go? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do “window shoppers” do at the market? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do many young people in China like online shopping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like shopping? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。（每空一词） 46. 这件T恤属于谁？是你的吗？ _________ does this T-shirt _________ _________? Is it _________? 47. 你愿意吃中餐还是西餐？ Would you _________ _________ eat Chinese food _________ _________ food? 48. 如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康平衡的饭。 _________ you cook your own _________ instead, you can make _________ _________ meals. 49. 她不必花许多时间去购物中心。 She doesn’t _________ _________ _________ much time _________ to the shopping malls. 50. 上课时不能玩手机，因为你需要把精力集中到学习上。 You can’t use your phone in class _________ you _________ to _________ _________ learning. 八、书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Joseph想了解你的生活习惯。请你写一封60词左右的英文回复，向他介绍你的运动、饮食及购物习惯。 要求： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。 Dear Joseph, It’s great to hear from you! I’m happy to share my daily habits with you!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $