Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元单词变形,词汇,语法,句型,知识点复习题-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，通过词-句-篇递进训练构建系统性语言能力提升路径，强化语言知识应用与学习策略培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词变形|11题|词形转换（名/动/形/副等词性派生）|从词根出发，构建词形变化网络，夯实词汇基础| |单句语法填空|25题|语境中考查词性转换、时态、非谓语等|以单词变形为基础，在单句语境中实现语法知识应用| |单词拼写|15题|根据中文提示填写单词|强化词汇记忆与拼写准确性，巩固基础词汇库| |完成句子|10题|中英互译补全句型（含固定搭配、强调句等）|从词汇应用过渡到句型结构，提升语言表达能力| |语篇语法填空|2篇（20空）|上下文语境中综合考查语法与词汇|整合前序模块知识，在语篇层面实现语言知识的综合运用|

Unit 2 Travelling Around 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 重点单词变形 1．apply vi.& vt.申请 vt.应用；涂→application n．申请；应用→applicant n．申请人 2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazed adj.惊奇的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n．惊奇；惊喜 3．arrangement n．安排；筹备→arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备 4．extremely adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 5．powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的→power n．能力；力量；权力→powerless adj.无力的；无能的 6．official adj.官方的；正式的 n．官员→office n．办公室→officer n．军官 7．recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n．承认；认可 8．accommodation n．住处；膳宿→accommodate vt.提供住处 9．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n．崇拜；赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的 10．architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→architect n．建筑设计师 11．economy n．经济；节约→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的 一、单句语法填空 1．His (apply) for membership of the club was rejected. 【答案】application 【详解】句意：他的俱乐部会员申请被拒绝了。空处作句子主语，用名词application“申请”。 2．When my friend said we had a chance to track brown bears in the High Tatras, I didn’t think twice about it, and we made (arrange) to go the following week. 【答案】arrangements 【详解】句意:当我的朋友说我们有机会在高塔特拉山追踪棕熊时，我对此毫不犹豫，我们安排了下一周去。根据“made”可知，此空是可数名词复数arrangements作宾语。make arrangements是固定搭配，表示“做出安排”。 3．My own experiences in Europe have taught me to enjoy different cultures. I have growing (admire) for other nations after visiting them. 【答案】admiration 【详解】句意：我在欧洲的亲身经历让我学会欣赏多元文化。游历各国之后，我对其他国家愈发心生敬佩。growing是形容词，修饰名词，此处指的是“赞美，欣赏”名词是admiration，是不可数名词。 4．This one-day event has become such a big part of Australian culture that it is now an (office) public holiday. 【答案】official 【详解】句意：这一日活动已成为澳大利亚文化中如此重要的组成部分，如今已正式成为公共假日。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰public holiday，office的形容词是official，意为“正式的，官方的”。 5．ChatGPT is the first (power) tool open to the public. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：ChatGPT是第一款向公众开放的强大工具。形容词powerful，表示“强大的” ，在句中作定语。 6．It is (extreme) important to develop a good attitude toward study and life. 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：养成良好的学习生活态度极为重要。此处修饰形容词important，应用副词作状语，extreme是形容词，其副词形式为extremely，表示“极其，非常”。 7．It is really (amaze) that such a little boy can play the piano so well. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：真令人惊叹，这么小的男孩竟能弹得如此出色。空格处用形容词作表语，it作形式主语，指“这么小的男孩竟能弹得如此出色”这件事令人惊叹，用ing结尾的形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。 8．I got to the airport early to be ready for the first (fly). 【答案】flight 【详解】. flight     考查名词。根据题意可知本空前受the first修饰的是名词，所以要用fly的名词形式flight。 9．The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice (牺牲) environmental protection to promote (economy) growth. 【答案】economic 【详解】句意：当地政府不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护。此处需用形容词修饰名词growth，economy的形容词为economic意为“经济的”。 10．He is widely (recognise) as an expert in this field. 【答案】recognised 【详解】考查动词语态。句意：他被广泛认为是这一领域的专家。本空在句中作谓语，主语He与recognise“承认，认可”之间是被动关系，本空用recognised，与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填recognised。 11．The students (do) sports on the playground are very energetic. 【答案】doing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：正在操场上做运动的学生们非常有活力。句中已有谓语动词are，因此do需用非谓语形式；students与do sports之间是主动关系，且“做运动”这个动作正在进行，所以用现在分词doing作后置定语，修饰名词students。故填doing。 12．The camp offers free (accommodate) for young travelers. 【答案】accommodation 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个营地为年轻旅行者提供免费住宿。根据空前形容词free可知，空处需用名词；accommodate的名词为accommodation“住宿”，不可数名词作宾语。故填accommodation。 13．You should apply (you) to your study whole-heartedly. 【答案】yourself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：你应该全身心地投入到学习中去。本空在句中作apply的宾语，且主语和宾语是同一对象，应该用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 14．The beautiful Li River and its amazing scenery is one of the most well-known tourist (destination) in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 【答案】destinations 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：美丽的漓江及其令人惊叹的风景是中国广西壮族自治区最著名的旅游目的地之一。此处是“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，所以空处应用名词复数形式。故填destinations。 15．Look! The kid over there (put) his book on the table, preparing for the next class. 【答案】is putting 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：看！那边的孩子正在把书放在桌子上，为下一节课做准备。put(放)是谓语动词，结合“Look!”可知，描述说话时正在发生的动作，用现在进行时态，主语“The kid”是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is putting。 16．The ancient stone (statue) in the temple have been well protected by the local people. 【答案】statues 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：寺庙里的那些古老的石雕佛像得到了当地居民的妥善保护。statue为可数名词，根据助动词为have可知主语为复数。故填statues。 17．The (amaze) look on her face suggested that the girl was surprised at the news. 【答案】amazed 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她脸上惊讶的表情表明这个女孩对这个消息感到十分惊讶。修饰look，且说明人的心理活动用形容词amazed。故填amazed。 18．There are multiple (path) leading to the top of the mountain, but the north one is the safest. 【答案】paths 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：有多条路通往山顶，但北边的路是最安全的。由are可知，空格处用复数paths作主语，故填paths。 19．A number of students     (be) going for a picnic this weekend. 【答案】are 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：许多学生这周末要去野餐。分析句子可知，主语a number of students为复数概念，谓语动词应用复数形式；根据时间状语this weekend可知，句子表示的是将要发生的动作，谓语动词用现在进行时表将来，其结构为“be 动词+现在分词”。故填are。 20．Music is a (universe) language of mankind. 【答案】universal 【详解】考查形容词。句意：音乐是一种人类的通用语言。根据空后language可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，universe的形容词形式为universal，译为“通用的，普遍的”。故填universal。 21．I had never really learned (type) properly. 【答案】to type 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我从未真正学会正确地打字。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”为固定搭配，空处应用动词不定式，作宾语。故填to type。 22．Many bees go out, but none tries to compare all (site). 【答案】sites 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：许多蜜蜂外出（探查），但没有一只会试图去比较所有的地点。site“地点”是可数名词，被all修饰，应用其复数形式sites作compare的宾语。故填sites。 23．We (rent) a car for the week and explored the area. 【答案】rented 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们租了一辆车，用了一周时间探索这个地区。此空考查谓语动词，主语We与rent为主动关系，再根据句中and explored可知，此处也应用一般过去时。故填rented。 24．The earth and the sun are two great (source) of life. 【答案】sources 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：土地和阳光是两大生命之源。根据空前基数词two和空后介词of可知，空处需用可数名词复数形式作表语，source的复数为sources“来源”。故填sources。 25．I bet you can’t resist (laugh) at these funny sports images taken at the right moment. 【答案】laughing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。 句意：我敢打赌，看到这些在恰当时刻拍摄的有趣体育照片，你一定会忍不住大笑。此处表示“忍不住做某事”，应用固定短语can’t resist doing sth.，其中resist后接动名词作宾语。故填laughing。 二、单词拼写 26．There are generally four blood ____ (类型): A, B, AB and O. 【答案】types 【详解】句意：通常有四种血型：A型、B型、AB型和O型。“类型”是type，空前有four，空格处用复数。 27．The road is too _____（狭窄的）to allow the passage of a truck. 【答案】narrow 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这条路太窄了，卡车过不去。此处narrow是形容词，“狭窄的”，故答案为narrow。 28．We finally reached our ________ (目的地) after a 10-hour flight. 【答案】destination 【详解】句意：经过10个小时的飞行，我们终于到达了目的地。根据汉语提示“目的地”可知，应用名词destination，作宾语。 29．He now ________ (租) a house with friends in Beijing. 【答案】rents 【详解】句意：他现在和朋友们在北京合租一套房子。 根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“租”应用动词rent，主语He是第三人称单数，结合now可知，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式rents，符合语境。 30．It is _____________ (令人惊讶的) that the little boy knows such a lot of things. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：这个小男孩知道这么多东西真是太神奇了。空处作表语，表示“小男孩知道这么多东西”这件事令人惊讶，形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”符合题意。 31．Tom is the ________ (建筑师) of this building. 【答案】architect 【详解】句意：汤姆是这栋建筑的建筑师。空处作表语，且被冠词the修饰，名词architect“建筑师”符合题意，此处指汤姆，architect用单数形式。 32．I will make _________(安排) for you to be met at the airport. 【答案】arrangements 【详解】句意：我将安排去机场接你。make arrangements为固定搭配，意为“做安排/筹备”，故填arrangements。 33．I have to __________ (钦佩，佩服) him for the way he handled the situation. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：我不得不佩服他处理这种情况的方式。表示“钦佩，佩服”，应用动词原形“admire”，与have to构成“have to do”结构，在句中作谓语。 34．Katrina is always _____________ (抱怨) about the working conditions though she seldom works hard. 【答案】complaining 【详解】句意：卡特里娜虽然很少努力工作，却总是在抱怨工作条件。空处位于is之后，结合汉语提示“抱怨”可知，应用动词complain，且always与现在进行时连用表示反复发生的动作，含有批评、不满等感情色彩，所以空处应使用complaining。 35．It is said that he will make an ________ (官方) visit to Tokyo in October. 【答案】official 【详解】句意：据说他将于10月对东京进行正式访问。结合所给汉语可知为形容词official，作定语修饰visit。 36．The ______ (航班) to New York was delayed due to bad weather. 【答案】flight 【详解】考查名词。句意：飞往纽约的航班因恶劣天气延误了。根据汉语提示“航班”可知，此处为名词flight，作主语，结合“was delayed”可知，主语使用单数形式。故填flight。 37．Many young people prefer to pay by e-pay or by ________ (信用) card. 【答案】credit 【详解】考查名词。句意：许多年轻人更喜欢用电子支付或者信用卡付款。“信用”作定语修饰名词card，且credit card是名词短语，意为“信用卡”，名词credit作定语，表类别。故填credit。 38．It is the ________ (独一无二的) culture of Peru that attracts visitors from all over the world. 【答案】unique 【详解】考查形容词。句意：正是秘鲁独一无二的文化吸引了来自世界各地的游客。根据句意和汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词unique“独一无二的”作定语，修饰名词culture。故填unique。 39．He looked up the street, but there was no one in ________ (视野) . 【答案】sight 【详解】考查名词。句意：他朝街上望去，但视野范围内空无一人。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用名词“sight视野”在句中作宾语，in sight意为“在视野范围内，看得见”，故填sight。 40．Your ________ (请求) shouldn’t present us with any problems. 【答案】request 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的请求不应该给我们带来任何问题。“请求”作主语，用可数名词request，结合语境可知，这里指的是一个请求，用单数形式。故填request。 三、完成句子 41．The wedding ________________ next Sunday. 婚礼定于下周日举行。 【答案】is to take place 【详解】be to do可表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。此句中next Sunday（下周日）表明将来时间，“婚礼定于下周日举行”是按计划要发生的事，主语The wedding是第三人称单数，be动词用is，“举行”为take place。 42．他还没有下定决心辞职。 He has not yet ________ ________ ________ ________ to quit his job. 【答案】 made up his mind 【详解】句子为现在完成时，“下定决心”用固定短语make up one’s mind，此处需用make的过去分词made，主语为He，one’s用his。 43．如果你坚持每天练习，你将有无数机会通过面试。 If you keep practicing daily, plenty of opportunities are ______ ______ ______ you to pass the interview with flying colors. 【答案】 in store for 【详解】考查固定短语。“……等待着”可以用固定短语in store for来表达，在句中作表语。故填in store for。 44．司机很快控制住了这辆失控的车。 The driver soon ________ ________ ________  the out-of-control car. 【答案】 took control of 【详解】考查固定短语。根据句意，此处表示“控制”，为固定短语take control of，结合句意，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，故使用过去式took。故填①took；②control；③of。 45．正是在这家书店我遇到了我的英语老师。 ________ ________ in this bookstore that I met my English teacher. 【答案】 It was 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：正是在这家书店我遇到了我的英语老师。强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子剩余部分”。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填It was 46．除了在北京观光之外，他还学到了很多中国历史知识。 _________________ sightseeing in Beijing, he learned a lot about Chinese history. 【答案】Apart from/Besides 【详解】考查固定短语或介词。本句中的“除了”强调“观光”和“学习历史”是同时存在的，即“除……之外，还”，可以用apart from或besides，放在句首时首字母要大写。故填Apart from/Besides。 47．“一带一路”的伟大目标必将实现——世界共同发展的梦想。 The great goal of the Belt and Road will ___________ — the dream of common development in the world. 【答案】come true 【详解】考查动词短语及时态。该空需要表达“（目标）实现”，主语是goal，应使用动词短语come true，goal与come true之间为主动关系，且该句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，will已给出，come用动词原形即可。 故填come true。 48．在我看来，对于保持健康来说，规律运动比严格节食更重要。 ________________, regular exercise is more important than a strict diet for keeping healthy. 【答案】In my view 【详解】考查介词短语。空处表示“在我看来”，应用介词短语in my view，句首单词，首字母需大写。故填In my view。 49．The scientist explained his new discovery ________________ at the meeting yesterday. 这位科学家昨天在会议上详细地解释了他的新发现。 【答案】in detail 【详解】考查介词短语。对比中英文可知设空处意思是详细地，应用介词短语in detail，修饰动词 explained作状语，故填in detail。 50．________________, the little boy managed to save his younger sister from the fire safely. 值得称赞的是，这个小男孩成功地从火中安全救出了他的妹妹。 【答案】To his credit 【详解】考查介词短语。对比中英文可知，设空处意思是“值得称赞的是”，应用介词短语to one's credit。作句子的状语，用逗号隔开，对应主语the little boy形容词性物主代词用his，句首单词首字母大写。故填To his credit。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Much natural beauty appears on the screen recently. When you first set 51 (eye) on Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province, it’s not difficult to see how filmmaker James Cameron was able to get inspiration from it. 52 breathtaking natural place seems to have come straight out of the silver screen. There are many strange rock formations there, 53 look like tall pillars (柱子). Among them, a 54 (particular) remarkable pillar has even been renamed “Avatar Hallelujah Mountain”, forever linking this earthly paradise (天堂) with the fictional world of Avatar. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a destination that rewards those who make the journey. Apart from its many natural wonders, it enjoys a number 55 new man-made attractions. The first is the Bailong Elevator. The Bailong Elevator, 56 (design) to address the traffic problem and reduce damage to the natural environment, was launched in 1999. 57 (transport) a group of 50 people to a height of 326 meters in less than two minutes makes it an impressive structure and one that 58 (offer) amazing views all the way. Also notable is the Grand Canyon Glass Bridge. It is the world’s 59 (high) and longest pedestrian bridge. It’s not an attraction that can 60 (recommend) for people lacking courage but one of the best destinations for those who are looking to add a little adventure to their day. 【答案】 51．eyes 52．The 53．which 54．particularly 55．of 56．designed 57．Transporting 58．offers 59．highest 60．be recommended 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了张家界的绝美景色。 【详解】51．考查固定短语。句意：你初次看到湖南省的张家界国家森林公园时，就不难理解电影制作人詹姆斯·卡梅隆是如何从中获得灵感的了。分析句子可知，set eyes on 是固定短语，意为“看见；第一眼看到”，必须使用复数形式eyes。 52．考查冠词。句意：这个令人叹为观止的自然之地仿佛直接从银幕上走下来。此处特指前文提到的“张家界国家森林公园” 这个令人惊叹的自然之地，第二次提及的特定事物用定冠词 The（句首首字母大写）。 53．考查定语从句。句意：那里有许多奇特的岩石形态，看起来像高大的石柱。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 strange rock formations（奇特的岩层），指物，在从句中作主语，且逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，故用关系代词 which。 54．考查副词。句意：其中，有一根特别引人注目的石柱甚至被更名为“阿凡达哈利路亚山”，将这个尘世的天堂与《阿凡达》的虚构世界永远地联系在了一起。空格修饰形容词 remarkable（引人注目的），需用副词形式。particular 的副词是particularly，意为“尤其；特别”。 55．考查固定短语。句意：除了众多的自然奇观之外，它还拥有许多新的人造景点。分析句子可知，此处a number of 是固定短语，意为“许多；大量”，后接可数名词复数，此处表示“许多新的人造景点”。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：百龙天梯于1999年投入使用，旨在解决交通问题，减少对自然环境的破坏。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰The Bailong Elevator，The Bailong Elevator（百龙天梯）与动词 design之间是被动关系（“被设计”），故用过去分词 designed作后置定语。 57．考查动名词。句意：它能在不到两分钟的时间内将 50 人送到 326 米的高空，是一个令人印象深刻的建筑，并且一路上都能提供令人惊叹的景色。空格处是句子的主语，需用动名词形式表示抽象的动作。Transporting a group of 50 people... 整个动名词短语作主语，句首首字母大写。 58．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它能在不到两分钟的时间内将 50 人送到 326 米的高空，是一个令人印象深刻的建筑，并且一路上都能提供令人惊叹的景色。此处为定语从句中谓语动词的填入，先行词是 one（指代前面的 an impressive structure），为单数，且全文时态为一般现在时，故定语从句的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 offers。 59．考查形容词最高级。句意：它是世界上最高的最长的人行桥。空格后有并列的最高级 longest，且有范围 the world’s 限定，故用 high的最高级highest，表示“世界上最高最长的人行桥”。 60．考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：这并不是一个适合胆小者前往的景点，但对于那些希望为日常生活增添一些冒险元素的人来说，这里却是绝佳的去处。分析句子可知，主语an attraction 与动词recommend 之间是被动关系，前面有情态动词can，故被动语态结构为can be recommended。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace, 61 the silent Terracotta Army (兵马俑) buried for centuries now seems to come to life with digital equipment, provides a vivid experience for visitors. At Mars-themed bases, children wear astronaut suits and start a 62 (thrill) space mission. These innovative experiences are transforming traditional tourism. “Tech tourism” is rapidly establishing itself as a major trend in China. According to an industry report, China’s smart tourism market 63 (expect) to reach 1.4 trillion yuan by the end of 2026, demonstrating the enormous potential. From light shows and drone displays to interactions with robots, tech-driven scenes 64 (create) by scenic spots and cultural sites have become must-visit check-in points for tourists 65 (touch) the future. Technology has become 66 essential tool for fostering tourist engagement. For the youth, “Tech tourism” acts 67 a vital bridge connecting knowledge with interest. Many science museums launch activities to make complex technology accessible, which is effective in arousing teenagers’ scientific passion. Travel used to be about hurried sightseeing, 68 now tourists can take their time to enjoy themselves, from passive 69 (accept) to active participation. When technology is fully integrated as a driving force behind cultural tourism, rather than 70 (simple) a supporting tool, a new blue ocean of innovation will undoubtedly arise, far beyond the traditional landscapes of mountains and rivers. 【答案】 61．where 62．thrilling 63．is expected 64．created 65．to touch 66．an 67．as 68．but 69．acceptance 70．simply 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍科技旅游成为中国旅游主流趋势，科技赋能文旅融合，带来全新体验并展现巨大发展潜力。 【详解】61．考查定语从句。句意：秦代地下宫殿——在它里面沉寂数百年的兵马俑大军如今借助数字设备仿佛重获生机——为参观者提供了鲜活的体验。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。 62．考查形容词。句意：在火星主题基地，孩子们穿上宇航服，开启一场激动人心的太空任务。此处修饰名词space mission，是物，用thrill的形容词形式thrilling，意为“令人激动的，惊险的”。故填thrilling。 63．考查动词时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：一份行业报告显示，预计到2026年底，中国智慧旅游市场规模将达到1.4万亿元，彰显出这一领域的巨大潜力。此处China’s smart tourism market与expect为被动关系，且描述客观预期，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语China’s smart tourism market为第三人称单数，因此空格处是is expected。故填is expected。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：从灯光秀、无人机表演到与机器人互动，景区和文化遗址打造的科技感场景，已然成为游客触摸未来的必打卡之地。句中谓语是have become，空格处用非谓语动词，tech-driven scenes与create为被动关系，用过去分词created表被动，作后置定语。故填created。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：从灯光秀、无人机表演到与机器人互动，景区和文化遗址打造的科技感场景，已然成为游客触摸未来的必打卡之地。句中谓语是have become，空格处用非谓语动词，修饰tourists，表将要发生的动作，所以用动词不定式to touch。故填to touch。 66．考查冠词。句意：科技已成为促进游客参与度的重要工具。tool为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示泛指“一种重要工具”，且essential是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 67．考查介词。句意：对于年轻人而言，科技旅游是连接知识与兴趣的重要桥梁。此处为固定搭配act as，意为“充当，担任”，用介词as。故填as。 68．考查连词。句意：过去旅行往往是匆忙地观光游览，但如今游客可以悠然自得地尽情享受，从被动接受转变为主动参与。由Travel used to be about hurried sightseeing和now tourists can take their time to enjoy themselves可知，此处前后句为转折关系，用连词but。故填but。 69．考查名词。句意：过去旅行往往是匆忙地观光游览，但如今游客可以悠然自得地尽情享受，从被动接受转变为主动参与。passive为形容词，其后接名词，accept的名词形式为acceptance，意为“接受”，是不可数名词。故填acceptance。 70．考查副词。句意：当科技不再仅仅是文化旅游的辅助工具，而是完全融入其中成为推动其发展的核心动力时，无疑将催生一片创新的全新蓝海，其范畴将远超传统意义上的山川美景。此处修饰短语a supporting tool，用simple的副词形式simply，意为“仅仅，单纯地”，表强调。故填simply。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Travelling Around 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 重点单词变形 1． apply vi.& vt.申请 vt.应用；涂→ n．申请；应用→ n．申请人 2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的→ adj.惊奇的→ vt.使惊奇→ n．惊奇；惊喜 3．arrangement n．安排；筹备→ vt.& vi.安排；筹备 4．extremely adv.极其；非常→ adj.极其的；极度的 5．powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的→ n．能力；力量；权力→ adj.无力的；无能的 6． official adj.官方的；正式的 n．官员→ n．办公室→ n．军官 7．recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ n．承认；认可 8．accommodation n．住处；膳宿→ vt.提供住处 9．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n．崇拜；赞赏→ adj.令人赞赏的 10．architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→ n．建筑设计师 11．economy n．经济；节约→ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的 一、单句语法填空 1．His (apply) for membership of the club was rejected. 2．When my friend said we had a chance to track brown bears in the High Tatras, I didn’t think twice about it, and we made (arrange) to go the following week. 3．My own experiences in Europe have taught me to enjoy different cultures. I have growing (admire) for other nations after visiting them. 4．This one-day event has become such a big part of Australian culture that it is now an (office) public holiday. 5．ChatGPT is the first (power) tool open to the public. 6．It is (extreme) important to develop a good attitude toward study and life. 7．It is really (amaze) that such a little boy can play the piano so well. 8．I got to the airport early to be ready for the first (fly). 9．The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice (牺牲) environmental protection to promote (economy) growth. 10．He is widely (recognise) as an expert in this field. 11．The students (do) sports on the playground are very energetic. 12．The camp offers free (accommodate) for young travelers. 13．You should apply (you) to your study whole-heartedly. 14．The beautiful Li River and its amazing scenery is one of the most well-known tourist (destination) in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 15．Look! The kid over there (put) his book on the table, preparing for the next class. 16．The ancient stone (statue) in the temple have been well protected by the local people. 17．The (amaze) look on her face suggested that the girl was surprised at the news. 18．There are multiple (path) leading to the top of the mountain, but the north one is the safest. 19．A number of students     (be) going for a picnic this weekend. 20．Music is a (universe) language of mankind. 21．I had never really learned (type) properly. 22．Many bees go out, but none tries to compare all (site). 23．We (rent) a car for the week and explored the area. 24．The earth and the sun are two great (source) of life. 25．I bet you can’t resist (laugh) at these funny sports images taken at the right moment. 二、单词拼写 26．There are generally four blood ____ (类型): A, B, AB and O. 27．The road is too _____（狭窄的）to allow the passage of a truck. 28．We finally reached our ________ (目的地) after a 10-hour flight. 29．He now ________ (租) a house with friends in Beijing. 30．It is _____________ (令人惊讶的) that the little boy knows such a lot of things. 31．Tom is the ________ (建筑师) of this building. 32．I will make _________(安排) for you to be met at the airport. 33．I have to __________ (钦佩，佩服) him for the way he handled the situation. 34．Katrina is always _____________ (抱怨) about the working conditions though she seldom works hard. 35．It is said that he will make an ________ (官方) visit to Tokyo in October. 36．The ______ (航班) to New York was delayed due to bad weather. 37．Many young people prefer to pay by e-pay or by ________ (信用) card. 38．It is the ________ (独一无二的) culture of Peru that attracts visitors from all over the world. 39．He looked up the street, but there was no one in ________ (视野) . 40．Your ________ (请求) shouldn’t present us with any problems. 三、完成句子 41．The wedding ________________ next Sunday. 婚礼定于下周日举行。 42．他还没有下定决心辞职。 He has not yet ________ ________ ________ ________ to quit his job. 43．如果你坚持每天练习，你将有无数机会通过面试。 If you keep practicing daily, plenty of opportunities are ______ ______ ______ you to pass the interview with flying colors. 44．司机很快控制住了这辆失控的车。 The driver soon ________ ________ ________  the out-of-control car. 45．正是在这家书店我遇到了我的英语老师。 ________ ________ in this bookstore that I met my English teacher. 46．除了在北京观光之外，他还学到了很多中国历史知识。 _________________ sightseeing in Beijing, he learned a lot about Chinese history. 47．“一带一路”的伟大目标必将实现——世界共同发展的梦想。 The great goal of the Belt and Road will ___________ — the dream of common development in the world. 48．在我看来，对于保持健康来说，规律运动比严格节食更重要。 ________________, regular exercise is more important than a strict diet for keeping healthy. 49．The scientist explained his new discovery ________________ at the meeting yesterday. 这位科学家昨天在会议上详细地解释了他的新发现。 50．________________, the little boy managed to save his younger sister from the fire safely. 值得称赞的是，这个小男孩成功地从火中安全救出了他的妹妹。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Much natural beauty appears on the screen recently. When you first set 51 (eye) on Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province, it’s not difficult to see how filmmaker James Cameron was able to get inspiration from it. 52 breathtaking natural place seems to have come straight out of the silver screen. There are many strange rock formations there, 53 look like tall pillars (柱子). Among them, a 54 (particular) remarkable pillar has even been renamed “Avatar Hallelujah Mountain”, forever linking this earthly paradise (天堂) with the fictional world of Avatar. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a destination that rewards those who make the journey. Apart from its many natural wonders, it enjoys a number 55 new man-made attractions. The first is the Bailong Elevator. The Bailong Elevator, 56 (design) to address the traffic problem and reduce damage to the natural environment, was launched in 1999. 57 (transport) a group of 50 people to a height of 326 meters in less than two minutes makes it an impressive structure and one that 58 (offer) amazing views all the way. Also notable is the Grand Canyon Glass Bridge. It is the world’s 59 (high) and longest pedestrian bridge. It’s not an attraction that can 60 (recommend) for people lacking courage but one of the best destinations for those who are looking to add a little adventure to their day. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace, 61 the silent Terracotta Army (兵马俑) buried for centuries now seems to come to life with digital equipment, provides a vivid experience for visitors. At Mars-themed bases, children wear astronaut suits and start a 62 (thrill) space mission. These innovative experiences are transforming traditional tourism. “Tech tourism” is rapidly establishing itself as a major trend in China. According to an industry report, China’s smart tourism market 63 (expect) to reach 1.4 trillion yuan by the end of 2026, demonstrating the enormous potential. From light shows and drone displays to interactions with robots, tech-driven scenes 64 (create) by scenic spots and cultural sites have become must-visit check-in points for tourists 65 (touch) the future. Technology has become 66 essential tool for fostering tourist engagement. For the youth, “Tech tourism” acts 67 a vital bridge connecting knowledge with interest. Many science museums launch activities to make complex technology accessible, which is effective in arousing teenagers’ scientific passion. Travel used to be about hurried sightseeing, 68 now tourists can take their time to enjoy themselves, from passive 69 (accept) to active participation. When technology is fully integrated as a driving force behind cultural tourism, rather than 70 (simple) a supporting tool, a new blue ocean of innovation will undoubtedly arise, far beyond the traditional landscapes of mountains and rivers. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $