2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三模拟预测英语试题23

**基本信息** 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题23以真实情境为载体，融合社会热点（如“设计师狗”研究）、文化传承（玉文化展览）及励志人物（王海港）等素材，全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配高考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、非遗（竹漂）、社会现象（猪瑜伽）|情境贴近生活，设题兼顾细节与主旨| |阅读|20题/50分|综艺文化、量子科研、社会心理、杂交犬研究|素材跨领域，考查信息筛选与批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形（团队管理）、语法填空（玉文化）|语境真实，注重词汇运用与语法准确性| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（招聘邮件）、读后续写（社区图书馆）|任务具交际性，引导逻辑表达与情感共鸣|

2026届高3 4月教学质量检测英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the . shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Our skin holiday is booked for next week. Isn't IT? Yes, all sorted. A, do you need to adjust anything? I decided IT might be Better if the kids stayed with their grandparents. They'll enjoy the quality time. Our skin holiday is booked for next week. Isn't IT? Yes, all sorted. A, do you need to adjust anything? I decided IT might be Better if the kids stayed with their grandparents. We'll enjoy the quality time. Emily, what do you think of heri? K, I think he pays a lot of attention to things and notices more about the details than most people do. You are quite right. Besides that, he's also very good at telling jokes. Emily, what do you think of varick? I think he pays a lot of attention to things and notices more about the detail than most people do. You are quite right. Besides that, he's also very good at telling jokes. Have you seen zu topia too? My kids say it's a movie worth thing. No. not yet. But i've heard good things about its vivid new characters and the funny interactions between judy and neck. yeah. But some reviews say IT lacks new ideas. Have you seen zu topia too? My kids say it's a movie worth thing. No, not yet. But i've heard good things about its vivid new characters and the funny interactions between . judy and nick. Yeah, but some of you say IT lacks new ideas. So charly, have you heard back above the job you applied for last week? Yes. I just got an email yesterday. I'm scheduled to have an interview with the manager a week from today. That's great. What did they ask you to prepare for the interview? They said . nothing had to be prepared, but I need to dress up so I will do some shopping tomorrow. So charly, have you heard back above the job you applied for last week? Yes. I just got an email yesterday. I'm scheduled to have an interview with the manager a week from today. That's great. What did they ask you to prepare for the interview? They said nothing had to be prepared, but I need to dress up so I will do some shopping tomorrow. Well, are you ready to pay? Actually. there is a problem with our bill. We ordered two beers, but you charge us nine dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take five dollars off and give you a new view. Well, are you ready to pay? Actually. there is a problem with our bill. We ordered two bears, but you charge us nine dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take five dollars off and give you a new view. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, mrs. Carter, some of us want to hike further up the great, just to that next watch tower. Is that cool? sure. But be careful on those steps. Some spots are steep. What time can you be back? No problem. We will meet you at the bus by three twenty five promise . three twenty bus leaves at three thirty sharp. And i'm not explaining to your parents why you got lost in china deal. Thanks, mrs. Carter. Hey, mrs. Carter. Some of us want to hike further up the great wall just to that next watch tower. Is that cool? sure. But be careful on those steps. Some spots are steep. What time can you be back? No problem. Will meet you at the bus by three twenty five promise. Three twenty bus sleeves at three thirty sharp. And i'm not explaining to your parents why you got lost . in china deal. Thanks, mrs. Carter. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Can we do something about the temperature in here? I have so many emails to deal with today, but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my report. I know i've been struggling too, but the heat probably won't be turned on until the end of the month. Why not? It's a part . of the company's plans to save energy. Well, I can . understand that, but how are we supposed to work in these conditions? I guess we always have the choice to work from home. true. But before my Youngest daughter starts school, it's just too difficult for me to do that. I wouldn't be able to focus. Then I think we should talk to the boss about what can be done, otherwise people will start getting gill. can we do something about the temperature in here? I have so many emails to deal with today, but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my report. I know i've been struggling too, but the heat probably won't be turned on until the end of the month. Why not? It's a part . of the company's plans to save energy. Well, I can . understand that. But how are we supposed to work in these conditions? I guess we always have the choice to work from home. true. But before my Youngest daughter started school, it's just too difficult for me to do that. I wouldn't be able to focus. Then I think we should talk to the boss about what can be done. Otherwise people will start getting gill. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Harry, what's this in the mail for you from the bank? That must be my credit card. Mom. a credit card. Why do you need a credit card? Well, I thought I would be convenient to have one. But look at the letter you have received, the interest rate is so high. the bank clerk seemed very nice, and he promised IT wouldn't be so high . for students. SHE was just using her marketing skills. But what can I do now? I can cancel the card until next year. Let me go through the terms carefully. Well, IT seems there is hope. IT says here that since you are a student, they will cancel the card with no charge if you provide three reasons why you no longer want the credit card, along with a letter from your parents. Harry, what's this in the mail for you from the bank? That must be my credit card. Mom. a credit card. Why do you need a credit card? Well, I thought I would be convenient to have one. But look at the letter you have received. The interest rate is so high. the bank clerk seem very nice, and he promised IT wouldn't be so high for students. SHE was just using her marketing skills. But what can I do now? I can't cancel the cloud until next year. Let me go through the terms carefully. Well, IT seems there is hope. IT says here that since you are a student, they will cancel the card with no charge if you provide three reasons why you no longer want the credit card, along with a letter from your parents. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Hello, everyone, welcome to our program today. We are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Her name is Young luu, an inherited or of bamboo drifting. When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? I learned IT from my grandmother when I was seven. Could you share your learning experience . with us with pleasure? Usually the bamboo under my feet is about nine meters long, and the bamboo in my hands is about five meters log. I fell in the water several times when I was practicing, so keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. What makes you keep going? Just the love for the ancient skill. In the past seventeen years, I have been drifting all year around in winter cold and summer heat. Now i'm able to do chinese chink gong on the water, and I put dance into bamboo drifting to make IT more Graceful. As handful culture has been on the rise, I started wearing harmful when performing, creating a beautiful feel. We all know that you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. Yes, I want to spread IT to other countries so that more people around the world like chinese culture. I totally . agree with you. I was good to talk to you. I feel like I always learned so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program today. We are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Her name is Young luu, an inherited or of bamboo drifting. When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? I learned IT from my grandmother when I was seven. Could you share your learning experience . with us with pleasure? Usually, the bamboo under my feet is about nine meters long, and the bamboo in my hands is about five metres log. I fell in the water several times when I was practicing, so keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. What makes you . keep going? Just the love for the ancient skill. In the past seventeen years, I have been drifting all year around in winter cold and summer heat. Now i'm able to do chinese chink gong under water, and I put dance into bamboo drifting to make IT more Graceful. As handful culture has been on the rise, I started wearing hard for when performing, creating a beautiful feel. We all know that you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. Yes, I want to spread IT to other countries so that more people around the world would like chinese culture. I totally agree with you. I was good to talk to you. I feel like I always learned so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。In the northeastern american state of massachusets, people are combining a form of exercise for the body and spirit with Young pigs. The pigs from a nearby farm come to play among people in the yoga class at ashly. Both cases, business in the town of penser delbridge drove almost two hours to attend a class with the pigs, SHE said. IT was worth the drive. Doing yuga with animals helped keep her mind from moving on to other things. Yoga glasses with animals are not new. In fact, goats might have been the first. Lane Moore started yoga classes with goats in the state of oggins in two thousand and sixteen. SHE found SHE felt her beer and more at ease around goats. Rebeca purchase is a volunteer coordinator. SHE said that if animal yoga includes shelter or unwanted animals, IT might even encourage people to give them a home. If they're not the right animals, the yoga could also be stressful to the animals that join in the northeastern american state of massachusets. People are combining a form of exercise for the body and spirit with Young pigs. The pigs from a nearby farm come to play among people in the yoga class at ashly. Both gaze business in the town of Spencer delbridge drove almost two hours to attend a class with the pigs, SHE said. IT was worth the drive. Doing the yoga with animals helped keep her mind from moving on to other things. Yoga glasses with animals are not new. In fact, goats might have been the first. Laney Moore started yoga classes with goats in the state of organ in two thousand and sixteen. SHE found SHE felt, have beer and more at ease around goats. Rebeca purchase is a volunteer coordinator, or SHE said that if animal yoga includes shelter or unwanted animals, IT might even encourage people to give them a home. If they're not the right animals, the yoga could also be stressed to the animals that join. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题23 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What has the man decided about the skiing holiday? A. To invite his grandparents along. B. To change it to another time. C. To go without the children. 2. How does the man describe Eric? A. Humorous. B. Observant. C. Curious. 3. What’s the man’s concern about Zootopia 2? A. It’s not creative enough. B. Judy and Nick aren’t funny. C. New characters aren’t vivid. 4. When will Charlie have the interview? A. Tomorrow. B. In a week. C. In two weeks. 5. How much should the man pay? A. $4. B. $5. C. $9. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Child and parent. B. Student and teacher. C. Waiter and customer. 7. When are they going to meet? A. 3:30. B. 3:25. C. 3:20. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man’s problem? A. He has a temperature. B. He is struggling to save energy. C. He is too cold to do his work. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In the woman’s house. C. In a school. 10. What does the woman suggest? A. Stopping working right now. B. Taking better care of their health. C. Discussing the issue with the leader. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did Harry think of having a credit card? A. Useful. B. Expensive. C. Risky. 12. What did the bank clerk promise Harry? A. Zero interest rate. B. A student special. C. A high credit limit. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Contact the bank. B. Write a letter. C. Read the terms. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man? A. A host. B. An inheritor. C. A designer. 15. What is the main challenge in practicing bamboo drifting? A. To handle water changes. B. To keep balance. C. To perform dance moves. 16. How has Yang Liu made bamboo drifting more graceful? A. Using shorter bamboo. B. Wearing creative hanfu. C. Adding dance elements. 17. Why does Yang Liu post videos online? A. To sell bamboo products. B. To attract tourists to her hometown. C. To promote Chinese culture globally. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is the pig yoga class held? A. In Spencer. B. In Oregon. C. On Massachusetts farm. 19. Why did Delbridge attend the pig yoga class? A. To relax her mind. B. To meet Lainey Morse. C. To learn farming skills. 20. What is Rebecca Purchase concerned about? A. Training effects. B. It may stress the animals. C. Earnings from yoga classes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The year 2025 saw a diverse lineup of Chinese variety shows capturing audiences online. Here are several popular variety shows of the year that entertained audiences while offering societal insight. HAHAHAHAHA Season 5 HAHAHAHAHA Season 5 was a variety show front-runner, blending humor with outdoor challenges and travel experiences across Xinjiang, Hainan province and beyond. The 12-episode outdoor reality show, ranking among the most-watched variety shows on digital platforms, features celebrities. From vast snowfields to tropical seas, the cast guides audiences across China’s breathtaking landscapes and regional diversity, showcasing the richness of Chinese folk traditions. Divas Hit the Road·Hearts United Travel reality show Divas Hit the Road·Hearts United follows Chinese celebrities on a 25-day journey to work on projects under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. The stars visited a hybrid rice demonstration center in Madagascar. In Luxor, Egypt, they observed how the city’s museums employ micro-trace scanning technology provided by Chinese technical teams to document cultural relics. Wow the World A breakout new program, Wow the World, features Chinese celebrities traveling overseas to discover diverse cultures, while weaving in environmental concepts. The 10-episode travel reality show brings together actors, who cooperate to complete a series of missions during their travels. Beyond visiting historical attractions and sampling local cuisine, the team members immersed themselves in cultural experiences. The show also consists of tasks designed to encourage interactions with locals. The Chinese Restaurant Season 9 The Chinese Restaurant Season 9, a 12-episode restaurant start-up reality show, made its African debut (首播) in Morocco, using Chinese cuisine as a bridge between different cultures. Starring celebrities, it records their 21-day ups and downs of running a restaurant overseas. Its menu blends Chinese cooking with local Moroccan ingredients, appealing to diverse diners, winning wide popularity and growing into a local favorite. 21. Where is the show HAHAHAHAHA Season 5 mainly filmed? A. Diverse scenic areas in China. B. African countries and regions. C. Overseas coastal tourist cities. D. Eastern coastal cities of China. 22. Which program highlights environmental protection and cultural exploration? A. HAHAHAHAHA Season 5 B. Divas Hit the Road·Hearts United C. Wow the World D. The Chinese Restaurant Season 9 23. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Professional TV show producers. B. Audiences fond of Chinese variety shows. C. Travel agencies planning overseas routes. D. Scholars studying cross-cultural communication. B In the world of quantum (量子) information, precision is everything. For 29-year-old doctoral candidate Wang Haigang, that precision doesn’t come from his hands, but from his feet. Sitting in a quiet laboratory at Taiyuan University of Technology, Wang runs complex simulations and drafts research papers with his right foot on the mouse and his left on the keyboard. It is a scene of intense focus that recently earned him the university’s highest honor: the President’s Scholarship. Wang’s journey began with a childhood tragedy. At age 8, an accident with a high-voltage wire resulted in the loss of both arms. While the suffering was immense, Wang chose a path of independence. By the end of his first summer without arms, with the support of his family, he had mastered writing neat characters with his toes. Wang often studied until the early hours, enduring leg cramps (抽筋)and stomach pain from sitting bent over for too long. Gradually, he discovered a passion for mathematics, which gave him joy and direction in learning. In 2015, Wang was admitted to Shandong University of Science and Technology. In 2020, he pursued a master’s degree at the School of Mathematics at Taiyuan University of Technology, embarking on a combined master’s and doctoral program. That same year, he was named “a star of self-reliant Chinese college students”. The six years Wang spent at the university in Taiyuan marked a period of rapid growth. He achieved breakthroughs in research, built valuable relationships and embraced independence. Rejecting his parents’ offer to accompany him, he traveled alone to the university, completing all the admission procedures by himself. “I’ve grown up. I can’t rely on my parents forever. If they were always by my side, I would never truly become independent,” Wang said. Wang published his research findings in the field of quantum information as the first author in the journal Communications Physics, showcasing his exceptional research potential. 24. What did Wang do soon after losing his arms? A. He learned to write neatly with his toes. B. He started independent academic research. C. He was admitted to a university right away. D. He developed a great love for mathematics. 25. What brought Wang joy and clear learning direction? A. His honors from the university. B. His family’s continuous support. C. His quantum research achievements. D. His deep passion for mathematics. 26. Why did Wang refuse his parents’ company to university? A. To avoid prejudice from his classmates. B. To reduce financial burden on his family. C. To achieve true independence in his growth. D. To get special accommodation from the school. 27. Which of the following best describes Wang Haigang’s personality? A. Outgoing and quiet. B. Self-reliant and determined. C. Honest and tolerant. D. Generous and responsible. C Have you ever questioned why someone is being unusually kind? You’re not alone. We often instinctively look for hidden motives behind generous acts, a reaction psychologists call “do-gooder derogation.” This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly (严厉地) than someone who is openly self-interested. A classic experiment, the “public goods game”, demonstrates this. Participants are given money and can choose to contribute to a shared pot, which grows and is later split equally. While contributing maximizes the group’s total gain, selfish individuals can contribute little and still benefit. Surprisingly, the most generous contributors in this game are often criticized as much as the selfish “free riders”. Psychologist Nichola Raihani suggests we are all playing a social “status game”. We are suspicious of those who might be using kindness to boost their reputation. This suspicion is at the heart of the “tainted altruism effect”. Imagine a friend, Andy, volunteers at a homeless shelter. If we discover his true motive is to date the shelter manager, we judge him more severely than if he took a coffee shop job for the same reason. The charitable context makes the hidden motive seem worse. Researcher Sebastian Hafenbradl explored this further. His studies confirmed that we judge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed. Interestingly, the judgment softens if the person is honest about their motive upfront, as this removes the “unearned social reward” of appearing purely altruistic (利他主义的). Furthermore, people who do good merely to feel good about themselves are judged less harshly than those seeking to enhance their reputation. Both acts contain self-interest, but seeking public approval is seen as more dishonest. So, is any act truly selfless? Perhaps not. But if the result is more kindness in the world, maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation. 28. What is the purpose of mentioning the “public goods game” in paragraph 2? A. To support a social theory with evidence. B. To explain the rules of a well-known game. C. To introduce a popular economic experiment D. To give an example of a psychological finding. 29. The “tainted altruism effect” is best shown in the case where ______. A. an athlete’s fair win brings public honor B. a firm’s charity donation aims at a tax cut C. a student’s hard work targets a scholarship D. a volunteer’s sharing seeks to inspire others 30. What did Sebastian Hafenbradl’s studies find? A. Seeking public approval shows the least honesty. B. Hiding selfish motives results in gentler criticism. C. Admitting selfish motives in advance reduces blame. D. Acting for self-satisfaction draws the strongest criticism. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards mixed-motive kindness?  A. Tolerant.  B. Indifferent.  C. Confused.  D. Critical.  D Many pet owners choose “designer dogs”, crossbreeds (杂交品种) like Cockapoos, because they are attracted by these dogs’ reputation for being easy to train and friendly with children. However, a new study suggests these expectations may not always hold true.  The research, published in PLOS One, examined three popular crossbreeds — Cockapoos, Labradoodles, and Cavapoos, alongside their purebred ancestors. Using an online survey completed by owners of over 9,400 dogs, the team analyzed 12 behavior scales, such as trainability, aggression, and attachment. Their findings showed that in 44% of behavioral comparisons, crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors, with fewer issues in only about 10% of comparisons. All three designer types showed higher levels of non-social fear — such as fear of loud noises or lifeless objects — separation anxiety, and excitability compared to their purebred parents.  Cockapoos stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds. Labradoodles showed a mixed pattern: they behaved better than Cockapoos but worse than Cavapoos. “Preconceived beliefs, such as the idea that designer crossbreeds are naturally easy to train or are safe with children, can have serious consequences if they aren’t supported by evidence,” cautioned study co-author Rowena Packer.  Experts, however, warn against concluding that genetics alone determine behavior. Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behavior is always a product of both genes and environment, and looking for simple causes in one or the other is bound to fail. The survey data revealed that crossbreed owners were more likely to be first-time dog parents and to rely on non-professional training advice, both of which are factors that could influence results. Dom Burke of the charity Dogs Trust added that high demand for certain breeds can lead to unscrupulous breeding, poor practices.    The designer dog trend began with the labradoodle in the 1980s, bred as a service animal for a woman with allergies. Yet the breeder, Wally Conron, later expressed regret, stating the trend’s popularity has led to unethical breeding and adoption practices. “I opened a Pandora’s box and released a Frankenstein’s monster,” he reflected, underscoring the unforeseen consequences of creating a popular hybrid.  32.What did the new study find about designer dogs?  A. Less anxious than purebreds.  B. More problems than purebreds.  C. More child-friendly than purebreds.  D. Less non-social fear than purebreds.  33. What can be learned about the three crossbreeds from Paragraph 3?  A. Labradoodles are as safe as Cockapoos.  B. Cockapoos are more trainable than Cavapoos.  C. Cockapoos show the most unwanted behaviors.  D. Labradoodles behave better than both parent breeds.  34. What does Daniel Mills suggest?  A. Genetics is the only factor.  B. Simple causes explain behavior well.  C. Environment matters more than genes.  D. Genes and environment shape behavior.  35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?  A. Labradoodles: From Service to Pet  B. Purebreds: Better Than Crossbreeds  C. Genetics Alone: Determining Behavior  D. Designer Dogs: Unforeseen Challenges 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）  阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In China’s journey to become a manufacturing powerhouse, the spirit of craftsmanship shines. Take the engineers behind the Tiangong space station, for instance — they spent years perfecting docking parts with millimeter accuracy. High-speed rail workers test each component repeatedly until failure is virtually impossible, while deep-sea equipment designers insist on flawless welding (焊接). It is, for them, a belief and pursuit of excellence.  36    No wonder behind every great achievement lies the spirit of craftsmanship: focus, responsibility, dedication, and meticulousness (细致).  37  Machines can work with high consistency, but humans are irreplaceable in ultra-precise high-tech fields like semiconductor production, where even a tiny flaw can ruin a whole batch of chips.  38  In aerospace and medical devices, human judgment spots unpredictable problems that machines cannot. That is why skilled workers remain the core of innovation.  How can one develop such a mindset?  39  Much like a master watchmaker perfecting a watch repeatedly, modern professionals must keep refining their skills. They should treat every imperfection as a chance to improve, not a reason to stop. After all, craftsmanship is not built in a day.  40   Only by pursuing lifelong learning and constant self-development can they adapt to ever-advancing technology. Thus, in the world’s most advanced industries, the delicate cooperation between humans and machines will give birth to products that are safe, reliable and truly world-class, fully demonstrating the enduring power of craftsmanship.  A. With such skills and care, progress continues. B. These are things that machines cannot replace.  C. Instead, it grows through small, steady improvements.  D. This is not the only case where human expertise matters.  E. It represents a mindset of precision, patience, and dedication.  F. Such demands not only technical skill but also great patience.  G. It is fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement.  第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Liam Rosenior’s team had just lost their fourth straight game, 3-0. Before this latest 41 , the team had suffered a heavy loss in Europe and a home defeat. The media criticized him harshly, and fans voiced their anger online. Facing all the outside 42 , Rosenior told his players to “forget it.” Rosenior, who 43 the team in January, admitted negativity but noted they had 44 17 points from 10 league games, ranking fourth during that period. He stressed staying calm, seeing the international break as a good time to 45 . He also pointed out defensive mistakes that 46 goals to the opponent, saying changes must be made 47 . During the break, James Garner, a team member, earned his first national team call-up (入选) with an excellent performance, 48 it a dream week. Rosenior used Garner’s example to 49 the team that staying strong could lead to good results. The team returned to training with renewed 50 . After the break, they had seven games to 51 a good finish. Rosenior’s message was clear: keep focused, 52 from mistakes, and trust the process. As Garner’s success showed, personal and group 53 could turn a season around. By forgetting the noise and concentrating on what they could control, they achieved a(n) 54 comeback. Rosenior later said that the team’s belief never dropped, even after the 55 losses. 41. A. victory B. setback C. celebration D. training 42. A. praise B. noise C. support D. advice 43. A. took over B. looked over C. came across D. got through 44. A. lost B. selected C. favored D. earned 45. A. train B. warn C. reflect D. delay 46. A. saved B. gifted C. blocked D. scored 47. A. quickly B. slowly C. secretly D. gradually 48. A. marking B. naming C. declaring D. calling 49. A. ask B. order C. remind D. warn 50. A. energy B. doubt C. fear D. patience 51. A. avoid B. cancel C. delay D. secure 52. A. recover B. hear C. learn D. benefit 53. A. luck B. talent C. effort D. patience 54. A. easy B. remarkable C. boring D. expensive 55. A. previous B. instant C. apparent D. final 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than just a decoration, jade 56 (value) by the Chinese people for thousands of years. 57 exhibition called Jade Culture and Chinese Civilization at the Chinese Archaeological Museum in Beijing shows the long history of jade through 155 cultural relics 58 (date) from the Neolithic period 8,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The exhibition includes four parts, 59 introduce the development of jade objects and skills. Jade served in religious ceremonies, represented power and virtue, and finally 60 (deep) influenced the spirit of the nation. Visitors can wear MR headsets, allowing them 61 (act) as virtual archaeologists. They enter a 62 (copy) tomb of Fu Hao, where they can dig relics and communicate with lively jade works. This fun way helps them learn basic knowledge and appreciate the 63 (beautiful) of ancient art. The event 64 (connect) traditional culture with modern technology. It not only spreads history 65 attracts more people. The exhibition will last till October 31, and a number of visitors are attracted every day. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报现招聘一名编辑，请给你的留学生朋友Peter写封邮件告知此事，并邀请他应聘。 内容包括：1．报纸栏目；2．工作时间；3．你的建议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to share some good news. ______________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old community library on Pine Street was a place frozen in time. For seventeen-year-old Liam, it was simply a shortcut on his way home, a dusty building he barely noticed. The windows were cloudy, and the once-inviting flower beds out front were now overgrown with weeds. It had been like this for years, a silent, forgotten corner of the neighborhood. Everything changed when a new young librarian, Ms. Anya, arrived. She had bright ideas and boundless energy, but a tiny budget. One Saturday, Liam saw her struggling alone, trying to move a heavy bookshelf. Sweat dripped from her forehead. On impulse, Liam stepped in to help. After they managed to shift the shelf, Ms. Anya smiled gratefully. “Thank you! I’m trying to get this place ready for the Children’s Reading Week, but there’s just so much to do,” she sighed, looking around the cluttered room. Liam felt a pang of sympathy. Later that day, the image of Ms. Anya working alone wouldn’t leave him. He remembered how his own little cousin loved stories but had nowhere nice to go in their neighborhood. He decided he had to do something. That evening, he posted a message in the community chat group: “The library needs our help. Who’s free this weekend to give it a clean-up?” He included a picture of the messy interior. The next morning, Liam arrived at the library, unsure if anyone would come. He waited for ten anxious minutes. Then, to his surprise, he saw his classmate Mei carrying a bucket of cleaning supplies. “I saw your post. I love this old place,” she said. Soon after, Mr. Evans, a retired painter who lived down the street, arrived with his brushes. “Heard you need a hand, son,” he boomed. A few more neighbors, young and old, trickled in, armed with tools and goodwill. They weeded the garden, wiped the windows, and sorted through piles of books. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. On the first day of the Children’s Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. 1~5 CBABA 6~10 BCCAC 11~15 ABBAB 16~20 CCAAB 21-23. ACB 24-27. ADCB 28-31 DBCA 32-35 BCDD 36-40 EBDGC 41-45BBADC 46-50BADCA 51-55DCCBA 56.has been valued 57.An 58.dating 59.which 60. deeply 61.to act 62.copied 63.beauty 64. connects 65.but 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M: Our skiing holiday is booked for next week, isn’t it? W: Yes, all sorted. Do you need to adjust anything? M: I decided it might be better if the kids stayed with their grandparents. They’ll enjoy the quality time. Text 2 M: Emily, what do you think of Eric? I think he pays a lot of attention to things and notices more about the details than most people do. W: You are quite right. Besides that, he’s also very good at telling jokes. Text 3 M: Have you seen Zootopia 2? My kids say it’s a movie worth seeing. W: No, not yet. But I’ve heard good things about its vivid new characters and the funny interactions between Judy and Nick. M: Yeah, but some reviews say it lacks new ideas. Text 4 W: So Charlie, have you heard back about the job you applied for last week? M: Yes, I just got an email yesterday. I’m scheduled to have an interview with the manager a week from today. W: That’s great. What did they ask you to prepare for the interview? M: They said nothing had to be prepared, but I need to dress up so I will do some shopping tomorrow. Text 5 W: Well, are you ready to pay? M: Actually, there’s a problem with our bill. We ordered 2 beers, but you charged us $9. W: My apologies! I must have mixed up the tables. I’ll take $5 off and give you a new bill. Text 6 M: Hey, Mrs. Carter, some of us want to hike further up the Great Wall, just to that next watchtower. Is that cool? W: Sure, but be careful on those steps. Some spots are steep. What time can you be back? M: No problem. We’ll meet you at the bus by 3:25; promise. W: 3:20, bus leaves at 3:30 sharp. And I’m not explaining to your parents why you got lost in China. M: Deal. Thanks, Mrs. Carter. Text 7 M: Can we do something about the temperature in here? I have so many emails to deal with today, but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my report! W: I know. I’ve been struggling too. But the heat probably won’t be turned on until the end of the month. M: Why not? W: It’s a part of the company’s plans to save energy. M: Well, I can understand that. But how are we supposed to work in these conditions? W: I guess we always have the choice to work from home. M: True. But before my youngest daughter starts school, it’s just too difficult for me to do that. I wouldn’t be able to focus. W: Then I think we should talk to the boss about what can be done, otherwise people will start getting ill. Text 8 W: Harry! What’s this in the mail for you from the bank? M: That must be my credit card, Mom. W: A credit card? Why do you need a credit card? M: Well, I thought it would be convenient to have one. W: But look at the letter you have received. The interest rate is so high! M: The bank clerk seemed very nice, and she promised it wouldn’t be so high for students. W: She was just using her marketing skills. M: But what can I do now? I can’t cancel the card until next year. W: Let me go through the terms carefully. Well, it seems there is hope. It says here that, since you are a student, they will cancel the card with no charge if you provide three reasons why you no longer want the credit card, along with a letter from your parents. Text 9 M: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Her name is Yang Liu, an inheritor of bamboo drifting. When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? W: I learned it from my grandmother when I was 7. M: Could you share your learning experience with us? W: With pleasure. Usually, the bamboo under my feet is about 9 meters long, and the bamboo in my hands is about 5 meters long. I fell in the water several times when I was practicing. So keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. M: What makes you keep going? W: Just the love for the ancient skill. In the past 17 years, I have been drifting all year round, in winter cold and summer heat. Now, I’m able to do “Chinese qinggong” on the water. And I put dance into bamboo drifting to make it more graceful. As hanfu culture has been on the rise, I started wearing hanfu when performing, creating a beautiful feel. M: We all know that you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. W: Yes. I want to spread it to other countries, so that more people around the world will like Chinese culture. M: I totally agree with you. It was good to talk to you. I feel like I always learn so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. Text 10 W: In the northeastern American state of Massachusetts, people are combining a form of exercise for the body and spirit with young pigs. The pigs from a nearby farm come to play among people in the yoga class at Ashley Bousquet’s business in the town of Spencer. Delbridge drove almost two hours to attend a class with the pigs. She said it was worth the drive. Doing yoga with animals helped keep her mind from moving on to other things. Yoga classes with animals are not new. In fact, goats might have been the first. Lainey Morse started yoga classes with goats in the state of Oregon in 2016. She found she felt happier and more at ease around goats. Rebecca Purchase is a volunteer coordinator. She said that if animal yoga includes shelter or unwanted animals, it might even encourage people to give them a home. If they’re not the right animals, the yoga could also be stressful to the animals that join. 详细解析： A篇 A篇介绍2025 年涌现出多部备受欢迎的中国综艺节目，它们在娱乐观众的同时兼具社会意义。文中介绍了《哈哈哈哈哈》第五季、《花儿与少年・丝路季》、《惊艳世界》和《中餐厅》第九季这几档热门旅行及真人秀节目，它们或展现中国风貌，或聚焦 “一带一路”、环保与中外文化交流，收获了广泛关注。 21. A 细节理解题。根据文章《HAHAHAHAHA Season 5》部分 “blending humor with outdoor challenges and travel experience across Xinjiang, Hainan province and beyond.” 以及 “the cast guides audiences across China's breathtaking landscapes and regional diversity, showcasing the richness of Chinese folk traditions.” 可知，该节目在新疆、海南等中国多地的风景名胜拍摄，核心拍摄地为中国境内的多样景区。 22. C 细节理解题。根据文章 A 篇《Wow the World》板块 “A breakout new program, Wow the World, features Chinese celebrities traveling overseas to discover diverse cultures, while weaving in environmental concepts.” 以及 “Beyond visiting historical attractions and sampling local cuisine, the team members immersed themselves in cultural experiences.” 可知，《Wow the World》这档节目既融入了环保理念，又聚焦海外多元文化的深度探索，同时兼顾了环保与文化探索两大核心。 23. B 推理判断题。根据文章首段 “The year 2025 saw a diverse lineup of Chinese variety shows capturing audiences online. Here are several popular variety shows of the year that entertained audiences while offering societal insight.” 可知，全文围绕 2025 年热门国产综艺节目展开介绍，核心面向喜爱中国节目的观众群体，因此本文最有可能是为喜爱中国综艺的观众所写。 B篇 B篇是一篇记叙文，讲述了 29 岁的博士研究生王海港，童年因高压电线意外失去双臂，却凭借坚韧不拔的意志选择独立自强，用双脚完成学业、深耕量子信息领域科研，斩获了校长奖学金、“中国大学生自强之星” 等多项荣誉，为国家量子科技发展贡献力量的励志故事，字里行间传递出自强不息、坚守初心的精神内核。 24. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “By the end of his first summer without arms, with the support of his family, he had mastered writing neat characters with his toes.” 可知，王海港在失去双臂后不久，就在家人的支持下学会了用双脚写出工整的汉字，其余选项均不符合 “失去双臂后不久” 的时间限定。 25. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段 “Gradually, he discovered a passion for mathematics, which gave him joy and direction in learning.” 可知，正是对数学的深切热爱，给王海港的学习带来了快乐与明确的方向，其余选项均非原文提及的核心原因。 26. C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 “I’ve grown up, I can’t rely on my parents forever. If they were always by my side, I would never truly become independent,” Wang said. 可知，王海港拒绝父母陪同入校的核心原因，是希望在成长中实现真正的独立，其余选项要么是表面行为而非核心诉求，要么属于原文未提及的无中生有内容。 27. B 推理判断题。根据全文多处核心细节：童年失去双臂后选择独立生活、学会用脚写字；常年熬夜苦读，强忍身体不适坚持学习；拒绝父母陪同，独自完成入学手续；深耕量子科研领域取得突破，可知这些内容充分凸显了王海港自立自强、意志坚定的核心品格，其余选项中的特质均无原文对应依据。 C篇主题语境:人与社会--社会心理与人际交往 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是心理学家发现人们常怀疑过分慷慨的行为背后隐藏着动机，这种“做好事者贬损”及“污名化利他效应”的心理现象，以及相关实验与研究结果。 28.D写作意图。解析:第二段开头明确提到"A classic experiment...demonstrates this.”，this指代第一段所描述的“do-gooder derogation”这一心理学发现，因此提及“公共物品游戏”是为了用具体的实验案例来阐释这一心理现象，故选D。 29.B概念理解与推断。解析:根据第三段对“污名化利他效应”的解释，当一个人在利他行为(如慈善)的背景下隐藏私人动机时，会遭到更严厉的评判。选项B公司以减税为目的进行慈善捐款，正是披着利他外衣实现自利目的，与该效应相吻合。故选B。 30.C细节理解。解析:根据第四段，Sebastian Hafenbradl的研究发现，如果当事人提前诚实地说明自己的动机，评判就会减轻，因为这样做消除了“不劳而获的社会奖励”。选项C“提前承认自私动机会减少责备”与此直接对应。故选C。 31.A观点态度。解析:最后一段作者指出，也许没有完全无私的行为，但如果结果是世界上有更多善意，“或许我们可以原谅一点混合动机”。“forgive”一词明确传达了宽容、理解的态度。故选A. D篇主题语境:人与社会-科学研究与宠物饲养现象 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是一项新研究发现，三种流行的“设计师杂交犬”并不像人们预期的那样容易训练、亲近儿童，反而比它们的纯种祖先表现出更多的行为问题，并探讨了基因与环境的影响以及这一潮流带来的未预见挑战。 32.B 细节理解。解析:根据第二段"Their findings showed that in 44% of behavioral comparisons, crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors.." Aa, 究 发 现 犬比纯种犬出现的问题更多，故选B。 33.C细节理解。解析:由第三段首"Cockapoos stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds.”可知，可卡贵宾犬表现出最多不受欢迎的行为，与选项C一致。故选C。 34.D观点态度。解析:第四段中，Daniel Mills指出行为永远是基因与环境的共同产物，单纯从某一方寻找原因注定失败。因此他认为基因和环境共同塑造行为，故选D。 35.D主旨大意。解析:全文围绕“设计师杂交犬”的预期与现实的落差展开，用研究发现、专家解读和创始人的反思说明这一潮流带来了繁殖伦理和行为上的未预见挑战。选项D“Designer Dogs: Unforeseen Challenges."准确概括了这一主旨，故选D 七选五主题语境:人与社会--科学与技术 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了工匠精神的内涵与重要性，指出人类专注、责任与奉献在高精尖领域的不可替代性，并说明通过持续实践和不断精进培养工匠精神的途径。 36.E上下文衔接与指代。解析:空前以天宫工程师等人为例，指出这是对卓越的信念与追求;空后一段开始总结工匠精神的内涵。E项"It represents a mindset of precision, patience, and dedication"中的“Tt”正好指代前句的"a belief and pursuit of excellence”，自然过渡并引出后文对工匠精神的具体阐释，逻辑连贯。故选E。 37.B代词指代与语义连接。解析:空前具体列出了工匠精神包含的“focus, responsibility，dedication, and meticulousness", B项"These are things that machines cannot replace" 中 "These" 恰指代这些品质，并与空后"Machines can work... but humans are irreplaceable..."形成递进与解释，强调这些品质是机器无法取代的。故选B。 38.D段落过渡与举例扩展。解析:空前以半导体生产为例，说明人类在高精尖领域不可替代;空后继续以航空航天和医疗设备为例加以补充。D项“"This is not the only case where human expertise matters~承上启下，指出半导体并不是人类专长发挥作用的唯一领域，从而引出更多例证。故选D。 39.G设问应答与下文例证。解析:空前提问“How can one develop such a mindset?”,G项“Itis fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement”直接回答培养方法-持续实践与 不断精炼。空后以制表师反复完善手表进行类比，进一步支撑这一方法，衔接紧密。故选G。 40.C对比转折与递进逻辑。解析:空前说“craftsmanship is not built in a day", C项“Instead ,it grows through small, steady improvements"用“Instead形成对比，强调工匠精神是通过小的、稳健的改进逐步积累而成。空后则指出只有通过终身学习和不断自我发展才能适应技术进步，进一步延续这一递进论述。故选C。 41—45. BBADC 46—50. BADCA 51—55. DCCBA 【导语】本文是一篇体育类记叙文，讲述了足球队遭遇连败、饱受外界质疑时，教练 Rosenior 带领队员调整心态、反思问题，最终凭借努力实现逆袭的故事，彰显了专注与信念的力量。 【41 题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这次最新的挫折之前，球队已经在欧洲赛场惨败，还输掉了一场主场比赛。A. victory 胜利；B. setback 挫折；C. celebration 庆祝；D. training 训练。前文提到球队 0-3 输球，属于赛事挫折。 【42 题详解】 考查名词。句意：面对外界所有的质疑声，Rosenior 告诉队员们 “忘掉它”。A. praise 赞扬；B. noise 噪音，杂音；C. support 支持；D. advice 建议。媒体批评、球迷愤怒都属于外界的负面杂音。 【43 题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：今年一月接手球队的 Rosenior 承认了消极局面，但也指出球队在 10 场联赛中拿到了 17 分，同期排名第四。A. took over 接管；B. looked over 检查；C. came across 偶遇；D. got through 通过。教练是一月开始执教、接手球队。 【44 题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. lost 失去；B. selected 挑选；C. favored 支持；D. earned 获得，赚得。earn points 为固定搭配，意为 “获得积分”。 【45 题详解】 考查动词。句意：他强调要保持冷静，将国际比赛日间歇期视作反思的好时机。A. train 训练；B. warn 警告；C. reflect 反思；D. delay 推迟。输球后利用间歇期总结反思问题。 【46 题详解】 考查动词。句意：他还指出了导致送给对手进球的防守失误，表示必须迅速做出调整。A. saved 挽救；B. gifted 白送，赠予；C. blocked 阻挡；D. scored 进球。防守失误相当于把进球拱手送给对手。 【47 题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. quickly 迅速地；B. slowly 缓慢地；C. secretly 秘密地；D. gradually 逐渐地。问题已经暴露，需要快速整改。 【48 题详解】 考查动词。句意：间歇期内，队员 James Garner 凭借出色表现首次入选国家队，这让这周成为了梦想般的一周。A. marking 标志；B. naming 命名；C. declaring 宣布；D. calling 称呼。入选国家队标志着这一周意义非凡。 【49 题详解】 考查动词。句意：Rosenior 用 Garner 的例子提醒全队，坚持下去就会收获好结果。A. ask 询问；B. order 命令；C. remind 提醒；D. warn 警告。教练用正面事例激励、提醒队员。 【50 题详解】 考查名词。句意：球队带着全新的活力回归训练。A. energy 活力；B. doubt 怀疑；C. fear 恐惧；D. patience 耐心。受到鼓舞后队员们恢复了斗志与活力。 【51 题详解】 考查动词。句意：间歇期过后，他们还有七场比赛来争取好的最终排名。A. avoid 避免；B. cancel 取消；C. delay 推迟；D. secure 争取，获得。secure a good finish 意为 “取得好成绩”。 【52 题详解】 考查动词。句意：Rosenior 传达的信息很明确：保持专注，从错误中学习，相信过程。A. recover 恢复；B. hear 听见；C. learn 学习；D. benefit 受益。learn from mistakes 为固定搭配，意为 “从错误中学习”。 【53 题详解】 考查名词。句意：正如 Garner 的成功所展现的，个人与团队的努力能够扭转整个赛季的局面。A. luck 运气；B. talent 天赋；C. effort 努力；D. patience 耐心。个人与团队的共同努力带来逆转。 【54 题详解】 考查形容词。句意：抛开外界杂音、专注于可控之事，他们实现了令人瞩目的逆转。A. easy 简单的；B. remarkable 显著的；C. boring 无聊的；D. expensive 昂贵的。从连败到逆袭是十分出色的转变。 【55 题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Rosenior 后来说，即便经历了此前的失利，球队的信念从未动摇。A. previous 先前的；B. instant 立刻的；C. apparent 明显的；D. final 最终的。失利是之前发生的事。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56.has been valued 57. An 58. dating 59. which 60. deeply 61. to act 62. copied 63. beauty 64. connects 65. but 【导语】本文是一篇文化说明文，介绍了中国考古博物馆举办的玉文化与中华文明特展，讲述了玉器的历史价值与展览融合现代科技的创新形式。 【56 题详解】 考查动词时态语态。根据时间状语 for thousands of years 可知，本句用现在完成时；jade 与 value 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故填 has been valued。 【57 题详解】 考查冠词。此处泛指 “一场展览”，exhibition 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 An，句首首字母大写。 【58 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。此处作后置定语修饰 relics，date from 为固定短语，无被动形式，用现在分词 dating。 【59 题详解】 考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 four parts，指物，从句中作主语，用关系代词 which。 【60 题详解】 考查副词。本空修饰动词 influenced，用副词形式 deeply，意为 “深刻地”。 【61 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth 为固定搭配，意为 “允许某人做某事”，本空用不定式 to act。 【62 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。本空作定语修饰 tomb，tomb 与 copy 之间是被动关系，用过去分词 copied，意为 “复刻的”。 【63 题详解】 考查名词。定冠词 the 后接名词，beautiful 的名词形式为 beauty，the beauty of ancient art 意为 “古代艺术之美”。 【64 题详解】 考查动词时态与主谓一致。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 The event 为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 connects。 【65 题详解】 考查连词。not only...but also... 为固定结构，意为 “不仅…… 而且……”，本空填 but。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） One possible version: Dear Peter, How are you? I'm writing to share some good news. Our school’s English newspaper is looking for a new editor, and I think you’d be perfect for the job. The newspaper has several columns, such as campus news, English stories and culture sharing. It is very popular among students and teachers. The position requires about two hours every Wednesday afternoon. I suggest you highlight your language skills and your rich experience as an exchange student in your application. I'm sure they will be impressed. Let me know if you’re interested! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给留学生朋友 Peter 写邮件，告知校英文报招聘编辑的消息并邀请其应聘，需说明报纸栏目、工作时间并给出应聘建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 完美的：perfect → ideal 栏目：column → section 突出：highlight → emphasize 使印象深刻：impress → strike 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I'm writing to share some good news. Our school’s English newspaper is looking for a new editor, and I think you’d be perfect for the job. 拓展句：I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news that our school English newspaper is recruiting an editor, which I believe is an ideal position for you. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】The newspaper has several columns, such as campus news, English stories and culture sharing. (运用了 such as 列举结构) 【高分句型 2】I suggest you highlight your language skills and your rich experience as an exchange student in your application. (运用了宾语从句中的虚拟语气) 第二节（满分 25 分） One possible version: As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. The windows sparkled, allowing the evening light to flood the once-dim room. The books were neatly organized on clean shelves, and the air smelled fresh. Mr. Evans had even painted a beautiful mural of storybook characters on one wall. Ms. Anya's eyes were filled with tears of gratitude. "I couldn't have done this without you all," she said. Liam felt a warm glow inside and a sense of shared purpose and pride. On the first day of the Children's Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. Dozens of children sat on the clean floor, their eyes wide with wonder as Ms. Anya read them a story. Parents chatted happily in the bright reading corner. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of turning pages. Seeing the joy on the children's faces, Liam understood the true meaning of their labor. It wasn't just about cleaning a building; it was about building connections and creating a warm, welcoming space for everyone. He knew this was just the beginning of their community's new story. 【导语】本文以社区图书馆改造为线索展开。老旧图书馆年久失修，新图书管理员 Anya 有心改造却预算有限，少年 Liam 主动发起号召，邻里纷纷参与志愿打扫，共同翻新图书馆。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写志愿者们一天劳作后的成果，图书馆焕然一新，Anya 满怀感激，Liam 内心充满成就感与归属感。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写儿童阅读周当天图书馆热闹的场景，孩子们沉浸在阅读中，Liam 领悟到改造图书馆的深层意义 —— 联结社区、创造温暖空间。 2. 续写线索：夕阳下查看成果 —— 图书馆焕然一新 ——Anya 感动致谢 ——Liam 心生自豪 —— 阅读周热闹非凡 —— 孩子们享受阅读 —— 领悟社区联结的意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①整理：organize → sort out ②充满：be filled with → be full of 情绪类 ①感激的：gratitude → appreciation ②热闹的：buzzing with life → lively 【点睛】【高分句型 1】The windows sparkled, allowing the evening light to flood the once-dim room. (运用了现在分词作结果状语) 【高分句型 2】It wasn't just about cleaning a building; it was about building connections and creating a warm, welcoming space for everyone. (运用了 not just...but... 并列结构与破折号解释说明) 【应用文评分标准】 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性进行评分。 （2）对使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性进行评分。 （3）对上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性进行评分。 3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4．评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 （2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英式、美式拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（13~15分） -覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 -使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错误，但完全不影响理解。 -有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10~12分） -覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 -使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 -比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7~9分） -覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 -使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 -基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（4~6分） -遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 -所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 -几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯，未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档（1~3分） -遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 -所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 -几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯，完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 -未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 【读后续写评分标准】 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）对创造内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度进行评分。 （2）对使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性进行评分。 （3）对上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性进行评分。 3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4．评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 （2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英式、美式拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21~25分） -创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 -使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错误，但完全不影响理解。 -有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16~20分） -创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 -使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 -比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11~15分） -创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 -使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 -基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档（6~10分） -内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度的脱节。 -所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 -未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档（1~5分） -内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 -所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 -几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 -未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题 23 二次开发完整版 开发说明 本套试卷适配浙江新高考高三二轮复习，覆盖 2025 中国综艺盘点、无臂博士科研逐梦、利他行为贬损心理效应、设计师杂交犬行为研究四大阅读主题，配套工匠精神科技创新七选五、足球队逆境逆袭完形、玉文化特展文博语法填空，包含全题型听力与写作模块。本次二次开发围绕「话题词汇筑基、语篇深度拆解、题型技法沉淀、写作分层提分、自测复盘闭环」五大核心维度，深挖文娱介绍类信息归纳、社会心理类逻辑链条、生物科普类主旨陷阱与同类题型迁移，实现精刷一套题、吃透一类命题范式。 模块一 七大主题核心词汇体系（基础筑基） 话题 1 文娱介绍类（A 篇应用文） 核心实词 variety n. 综艺节目 lineup n. 阵容 insight n. 见解 diversity n. 多样性 folk adj. 民间的 debut n. 首播 cuisine n. 菜肴 高频搭配 outdoor reality show 户外真人秀 Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议 micro-trace scanning 微痕扫描 start-up reality show 创业真人秀 folk traditions 民俗传统 话题 2 励志人物类（B 篇记叙文） 核心实词 quantum n. 量子 simulation n. 模拟 tragedy n. 悲剧 high-voltage adj. 高压的 independence n. 独立 breakthrough n. 突破 exceptional adj. 杰出的 高频搭配 President's Scholarship 校长奖学金 self-reliant 自立自强 combined master's and doctoral program 硕博连读 quantum information 量子信息 Communications Physics 通讯物理学 话题 3 社会心理类（C 篇说明文） 核心实词 derogation n. 贬损 altruism n. 利他主义 motive n. 动机 suspicious adj. 怀疑的 charitable adj. 慈善的 upfront adv. 坦率地 altruistic adj. 利他的 高频搭配 do-gooder derogation 做好事者贬损 public goods game 公共物品游戏 tainted altruism effect 污名化利他效应 social reward 社会回报 hidden motive 隐藏动机 话题 4 生物科普类（D 篇说明文） 核心实词 crossbreed n. 杂交品种 purebred adj. 纯种的 trainability n. 可训练性 anxiety n. 焦虑 unscrupulous adj. 无底线的 hybrid n. 杂交种 allergy n. 过敏 高频搭配 designer dogs 设计师犬 behavior scales 行为量表 separation anxiety 分离焦虑 service animal 服务型动物 unethical breeding 不道德繁殖 话题 5 品质素养类（七选五） 核心实词 craftsmanship n. 工匠精神 docking n. 对接 flawless adj. 无瑕的 meticulousness n. 细致 semiconductor n. 半导体 innovation n. 创新 refinement n. 精进 高频搭配 space station 空间站 high-speed rail 高铁 deep-sea equipment 深海装备 pursuit of excellence 追求卓越 lifelong learning 终身学习 话题 6 体育励志类（完形填空） 核心实词 setback n. 挫折 rank v. 排名 defensive adj. 防守的 call-up n. 入选 remarkable adj. 显著的 secure v. 获得 previous adj. 先前的 高频搭配 international break 国际比赛间歇期 defensive mistake 防守失误 national team 国家队 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 remarkable comeback 惊艳逆袭 话题 7 文博文化类（语法填空） 核心实词 jade n. 玉 relic n. 文物 Neolithic adj. 新石器时代的 headset n. 头戴设备 tomb n. 墓葬 appreciation n. 欣赏 virtue n. 美德 高频搭配 jade culture 玉文化 archaeological museum 考古博物馆 religious ceremonies 宗教仪式 MR headset 混合现实头显 cultural relics 文物 语境巩固练习（词形变换） The show presents the ________ (diverse) of Chinese regional cultures. His story of ________ (independent) inspires many young people. People often feel ________ (suspicion) of overly generous acts. The study compares behaviors of purebred and ________ (cross) dogs. The exhibition shows the ________ (beautiful) of ancient jade crafts. 参考答案：1. diversity 2. self-reliance 3. suspicious 4. crossbred 5. beauty 模块二 语篇深度精读与考点精析 一、阅读理解 A 篇：2025 年度热门国产综艺盘点 语篇结构与命题特征 本文是文娱推荐类应用文，采用「总起引入→分节目介绍」的总分结构，每档节目分别说明主题、地点、核心亮点，是高考阅读 A 篇必考文体，侧重考查细节定位、信息比对、写作对象推断三类题型。 节目名称 核心主题 拍摄地点 核心亮点 HAHAHAHAHA 第五季 户外旅行挑战 国内多地 展现中国自然风光与民俗 花儿与少年・丝路季 一带一路实践 海外多国 探访海外合作项目，展现中国技术 Wow the World 文化环保旅行 海外多国 融合环保理念，深度文化体验 中餐厅 第九季 海外创业经营 摩洛哥 以美食为桥梁，促进文化交流 原题易错点警示 第 22 题易错选 B。一带一路节目聚焦科技与文化合作，环保是 Wow the World 的核心特色，C 选项正确。 第 23 题易错选 D。文章是面向普通观众的综艺推荐，并非面向学者的跨文化研究，B 选项符合作者的目标读者定位。 二、阅读理解 B 篇：无臂博士王海港深耕量子科研 人物成长线 童年意外失去双臂→苦练用脚写字自立→刻苦学习爱上数学→本科、硕博一路深造→拒绝父母陪读坚持独立→量子领域发表顶刊论文→获校长奖学金 长难句精讲 原句：“Rejecting his parents' offer to accompany him, he traveled alone to the university, completing all the admission procedures by himself. ‘I've grown up. I can't rely on my parents forever. If they were always by my side, I would never truly become independent,’ Wang said.” 结构拆解：现在分词作伴随状语，主句并列两个谓语；直接引语包含条件状语从句 参考译文：他拒绝了父母陪同入校的提议，独自前往学校，独立完成了所有入学手续。“我已经长大了，不能永远依赖父母。如果他们一直在我身边，我永远不会真正独立。” 王海港说。 易错点警示 第 24 题易错选 D。爱上数学是后续学习中逐渐发现的，失去双臂后最先学会的是用脚写字，A 选项符合 “失去双臂后不久” 的时间限定。 第 27 题人物推断题：全文围绕自立自强、意志坚定展开，self-reliant and determined 精准概括王海港的核心品格，B 选项正确。 三、阅读理解 C 篇：“做好事者贬损” 心理效应 文章结构 引入现象：人们会怀疑善意行为的动机→公共物品游戏实验验证→污名化利他效应的原理→进一步研究的发现→作者态度：包容混合动机的善意 核心逻辑专项梳理 善意行为→怀疑隐藏动机→慈善背景下动机不纯更受批判→坦诚动机则减轻评判→纯粹为自我满足比博取名声更易被接受 易错点警示 第 28 题易错选 A。提及公共物品游戏是为了举例说明第一段的心理学发现，而非支撑社会理论，D 选项准确点明写作目的。 第 31 题态度题：作者认为只要结果是更多善意，混合动机也可以原谅，tolerant（宽容的）符合作者态度，A 选项正确。 四、阅读理解 D 篇：设计师杂交犬的行为研究 全文逻辑 大众对杂交犬的普遍认知→研究方法与样本→研究结果：杂交犬行为问题更多→三个品种的差异对比→专家指出基因与环境共同作用→杂交犬潮流的起源与负面后果 易错点警示 第 33 题易错选 B。可卡贵宾犬的不良行为最多，卡瓦普最少，拉布拉多德利居中，C 选项与原文表述一致。 第 35 题标题题：全文既讲了人们对设计师犬的预期落差，也讲了繁殖、行为等未预见的挑战，“Designer Dogs: Unforeseen Challenges” 既点明核心对象，又概括全文主旨，D 选项正确。 五、七选五：工匠精神的时代价值与培养 论证逻辑线 引入：各领域大国工匠体现工匠精神→工匠精神的核心内涵→机器无法替代人类的高精尖能力→多个领域佐证→如何培养工匠精神→终身学习持续精进 逐空解题逻辑 36.E 承接前文 “对卓越的信念与追求”，进一步阐释其代表的精准、耐心与奉献的心态，引出后文对工匠精神的具体论述。 37.B 承接前文列举的工匠精神核心特质，点明这些是机器无法取代的，呼应后文 “机器一致性高，但人类不可替代” 的论述。 38.D 承接前文半导体领域的例子，说明人类专长的重要性不止体现在这一个领域，引出航空航天、医疗设备的更多例证。 39.G 承接前文 “如何培养这种心态” 的设问，直接回答培养途径：持续实践与不断精进，呼应后文制表师的类比。 40.C 承接前文 “工匠精神并非一日建成”，转折说明它源于微小、稳步的提升，衔接后文终身学习的观点。 六、完形填空：足球队连败后的逆袭 双线梳理 情节线：球队遭遇四连败→外界质疑教练让队员放下杂音→间歇期反思问题、调整心态→队员入选国家队提振士气→七场比赛实现逆袭 情感线：低落压抑→冷静克制→重燃斗志→专注投入→收获逆转→信念坚定 核心固定搭配 take over 接管 earn points 获得积分 reflect on 反思 gift goals 白送进球 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 易错空解析 第 46 题 gifted：此处为熟词生义，意为 “白送、拱手赠予”，指防守失误相当于把进球白白送给对手，生动体现失误的代价，符合体育语境。 七、语法填空：玉文化与中华文明特展 考点分布与高考对标 10 道题覆盖时态语态、冠词、非谓语、定语从句、副词、非谓语、非谓语、名词、主谓一致、连词十大核心考点，完全匹配浙江高考命题规律。 题号 考点分类 具体考点 高考考频 56 时态语态 现在完成时被动 高频 57 冠词 不定冠词泛指 高频 58 非谓语 现在分词作定语 高频 59 定语从句 which 引导非限制性定语从句 高频 60 副词 形容词转副词 高频 61 非谓语 不定式作宾补 高频 62 非谓语 过去分词作定语 中频 63 名词 形容词转名词 高频 64 主谓一致 一般现在时第三人称单数 高频 65 连词 not only...but also... 结构 高频 易错点点拨 第 58 题：date from 为固定短语，无被动形式，作定语时只能用现在分词 dating，不可用过去分词。 第 56 题：for thousands of years 是现在完成时的标志，玉与珍视为被动关系，需用现在完成时被动。 同考点变式训练 The tradition ________ (pass) down for hundreds of years. The temple, ________ (date) from the Tang Dynasty, is well preserved. 参考答案：1. has been passed 2. dating 模块三 全题型解题技法体系（方法沉淀） 文娱推荐类应用文阅读专项 节目标签法：每档节目的主题、地点、核心特色是高频考点，阅读时标注不同节目的专属标签，做题时快速对应，避免张冠李戴。 共性归纳题：多档节目的共同点通常是 “中国文化输出、旅行体验” 等宏观层面，单个节目的细节不能作为共性。 读者推断题：推荐类文本的读者通常是普通受众，专业从业者、学者等选项通常不符合文本的通俗性定位。 励志人物类记叙文阅读专项 时间线法：人物成长的不同阶段对应不同事件，细节题注意时间限定（“失去双臂后不久”“大学期间”），排除时间错位的选项。 品格推断题：人物的行为对应核心品格，自立、坚韧、乐观等品质优先，无依据的品格描述直接排除。 细节比对题：原因类题目区分 “直接原因” 和 “深层原因”，优先选原文直接对应的表述。 社会心理类说明文阅读专项 效应理解法：先理清心理效应的触发条件、变化规律、核心原因，例子都是为了佐证效应，写作目的题优先选 “解释 / 说明心理现象”。 案例匹配题：给出生活案例判断是否符合效应，抓住效应的核心特征 “慈善背景 + 隐藏私利动机”，逐一比对选项。 观点态度题：文末作者的态度通常是理性包容，既承认现象存在，又给出正向的价值判断，极端批判或完全否定的选项错误。 生物科普类说明文阅读专项 研究结论法：研究的核心结论通常在首段或实验结果段，分论点是对结论的补充，标题题优先包含核心研究对象 + 核心结论。 对比细节题：多个品种对比时，梳理清楚优劣排序，注意比较的对象是 “和纯种亲本比” 还是 “相互比”，避免混淆。 专家观点题：专家通常持辩证态度，既认可研究发现，也指出局限性（基因环境共同作用），绝对化的单因素结论通常错误。 品质素养类七选五专项 指代一致法：前文出现复数名词（品质、能力），后文用 these、they 指代，选项需对应复数概念，确保指代连贯。 例证扩展法：举完一个领域的例子后，扩展到更多领域，过渡句通常是 “这并非唯一的情况”“不止于此” 等表述。 设问应答法：前文提出问题，后文给出方法，选项需直接回应问题，构成问答逻辑。 体育励志类完形填空 场景代入法：体育赛事类文本节奏快，情绪起伏大，形容词、副词题贴合比赛的紧张氛围与胜负的情绪变化。 动作逻辑法：输球→反思→训练→逆袭是常见叙事线，动词题符合动作的先后逻辑，不跳步、不矛盾。 熟词生义法：gift、secure、mark 等动词的熟词生义是体育类完形高频考点，结合赛事语境判断引申义。 文博文化类语法填空专项 时态判断：历史文物类文章，古代历史用一般过去时，当代展览用一般现在时，千年传承用现在完成时。 非谓语高频：现在分词作定语、过去分词作定语、不定式作宾补是三大高频考点，注意固定短语的主动 / 被动形式。 固定结构：not only...but also...、date from、allow sb to do 等固定结构需熟练掌握。 模块四 写作输出高分提升（落地提分） 第一节 应用文：邀请留学生应聘校报编辑 1. 基础版→高分版 升级范文 基础版（要点齐全，表达平实） Dear Peter, How are you? I'm writing to share some good news. Our school’s English newspaper is recruiting an editor, and I think you are perfect for the job. The newspaper has columns like campus news, English stories and culture sharing. The working time is about two hours every Wednesday afternoon. I suggest you show your language advantages in your application. I hope you will think about it. Let me know if you are interested. Yours, Li Hua 高分版（逻辑清晰，建议具体，立意升级） Dear Peter, Hope everything goes well with you. I’m writing to inform you of a fantastic opportunity: our school English newspaper is looking for a new editor, and I immediately thought of you as an ideal candidate. The newspaper features three well-received columns: campus current affairs, English story salon and cross-cultural exchange, serving as a vibrant platform for students to broaden their horizons. The role requires roughly two hours’ work every Wednesday afternoon, flexible enough to balance with your studies. For your application, I recommend you highlight your native language proficiency and rich cross-cultural communication experience, which will make you stand out. It would be a great pity if you miss this chance. Feel free to contact me if you need further details. Yours, Li Hua 2. 邀请应聘类高分表达库 开场告知：inform you of a fantastic opportunity /ideal candidate /well-received columns 岗位介绍：feature columns /serve as a vibrant platform /flexible enough to balance 应聘建议：highlight your strengths /make you stand out /further details 第二节 读后续写：社区图书馆改造与邻里联结 1. 高分升级范文（强化细节 + 情感 + 主旨升华） As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. The windows sparkled as golden sunset filtered through, flooding the once-dim room with warm, honeyed light. Books stood neatly on polished shelves, and the air smelled of fresh paint and clean paper. Mr. Evans had even painted a soft, colorful mural of storybook characters across one wall, turning the plain room into a world of imagination. Ms. Anya's eyes glistened with grateful tears. “I couldn't have done any of this without you all,” she said softly. Liam felt a warm glow of pride well up in his chest, and for the first time, he felt truly connected to the neighborhood he had always just passed through. On the first day of the Children's Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. Dozens of children sat cross-legged on the soft floor mats, their eyes wide with wonder as Ms. Anya read aloud from a picture book. Parents chatted and laughed in the bright reading corner, sipping warm drinks. The air was filled with the sound of turning pages and childish giggles. Watching the bright smiles on the children's faces, Liam understood the true meaning of their day of labor. It wasn't just about cleaning an old building; it was about weaving a tighter bond across the whole community, and creating a warm, welcoming space where everyone belonged. He knew this was just the beginning — a small, quiet start to many more stories this library would hold. 2. 社区温情类素材积累 细节与意象描写 golden sunset flooding the dim room 金色夕阳洒满昏暗的房间 the air smelled of fresh paint and clean paper 空气中弥漫着新油漆和干净纸张的味道 weaving a tighter bond across the community 编织起社区更紧密的联结 主题金句 A community is not just buildings — it is the care people put into shared spaces. One small act of initiative can light up a whole neighborhood. Libraries hold more than books — they hold the warmth of a community. 模块五 阶段自测与复盘工具（效果验收） 基础过关检测（建议用时 10 分钟） 单词拼写（根据首字母与中文提示） ① d________ n. 多样性 ② b________ n. 突破 ③ m________ n. 动机 ④ c________ n. 工匠精神 ⑤ s________ n. 挫折 短语汉译英 ① 户外真人秀 ________ ② 量子信息 ________ ③ 隐藏动机 ________ ④ 追求卓越 ________ ⑤ 从错误中学习 ________ 模块五 参考答案 单词拼写 ① diversity ② breakthrough ③ motive ④ craftsmanship ⑤ setback 短语汉译英 ① outdoor reality show ② quantum information ③ hidden motive ④ pursuit of excellence ⑤ learn from mistakes 错题复盘模板 错题题号 错误类型（词汇 / 语法 / 逻辑 / 审题） 对应考点 订正与总结 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $