摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit4健康主题词汇,通过默写-应用-综合表达三级训练体系,系统强化词汇积累与语境运用能力,助力初升高语言能力与学习能力衔接。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|默写清单|52单词+16短语|汉译英基础默写|从核心词汇(如slim, nutrition)到固定搭配(如take in, get into shape),构建主题词汇网络|
|配套练习|30词形填空+20单选+10汉译英|词形转换/语境辨析/句式翻译|从词汇变形(如energy→energetic)到语境应用(如contribute to表因果),再到综合表达(如用live up to翻译句子),实现词汇从记忆到运用的递进|
内容正文:
Unit4 Looking Good,Feeling Good词汇默写与练习
第一部分 默写清单
一、单词 汉译英
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1.不做(应做的事);跳过 vt. / 蹦蹦跳跳地走 vi. ________
2.酸奶 n. ________
3.昏厥 vi. / 昏眩的;微弱的 adj. ________
4.立即,马上 adv. / 一…就 conj. ________
5.集中(注意力、思想)vi. & vt. ________
6.性别 n. ________
7.极端的;严重的 adj. / 极端情绪、境况 n. ________
8.变苗条,减肥 vi. / 苗条的;微薄的 adj. ________
9.百分之…… n. ________
10.担心的,忧虑的;关切的 adj. ________
11.效果,作用;影响 n. ________
12.后来被发现是 linking v. / 证明,证实 vt. ________
13.稍微,略微 adv. ________
14.日常饮食;节食 n. / 节食 vi. ________
15.营养 n. ________
16.起作用,运转 vi. / 作用,功能 n. ________
17.精力充沛的,充满活力的 adj. ________
18.有效的;生效的 adj. ________
19.害怕的,惊吓的 adj. ________
20.在(某段时间、范围)之内 prep. ________
21.相反,而是;相当 adv. ________
22.方面,层面 n. ________
23.心理压力,紧张;催促 n. ________
24.是… 的原因之一;捐赠;增加 vi. & vt. ________
25.记忆力;记忆,回忆 n. ________
26.发作;攻击 n. / 攻击,抨击 vt. & vi. ________
27.数量 n. ________
28.日程安排;时间表 n. ________
29.消极的,负面的;有害的 adj. ________
30.可塑的;塑料的 adj. / 塑料 n. ________
31.外科手术 n. ________
32.(大学)校园,校区 n. ________
33.治疗;对待;处理 n. ________
34.小伙子,家伙 n. ________
35.增加,添加;加法 n. ________
36.格言,谚语,警句 n. ________
37.牛仔裤 n. ________
38.男性的 adj. / 男性 n. ________
39.女性的 adj. / 女性 n. ________
40.美,美丽;美人 n. ________
41.时尚,时兴;流行款式 n. ________
42.阴影,影子;昏暗处 n. ________
43.数码的,数字的 adj. ________
44.一系列,连续 n. ________
45.外来的,外在的;外部的 adj. ________
46.优势;力气,力量;实力 n. ________
47.天资,天赋;人才 n. ________
48.钢琴 n. ________
49.内容;目录 n. ________
50.个性,个人特征 n. ________
51.成就,成绩;达到 n. ________
52.应用程序,应用软件 n. ________
二、短语 汉译英
1.昏厥,失去知觉 ________
2.变苗条,减肥 ________
3.副作用 ________
4.摄入,吸收 ________
5.强身健体 ________
6.促成,造成 ________
7.从短期 / 长期看 ________
8.此外 ________
9.使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生 ________
10.防范,防止,提防 ________
11.打一场无望取胜的仗 ________
12.达到,符合,不辜负 ________
13.最终成为,最终处于 ________
14.显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄 ________
15.为… 自豪,为… 骄傲 ________
16.整形手术;整形外科 ________
第二部分 配套练习
大题一 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Don’t ________ (skip) breakfast every morning, it’s bad for your health.
2.She felt ________ (faint) after skipping meals for three days.
3.We need to ________ (concentrate) our attention on healthy eating habits.
4.Losing weight in ________ (extreme) ways will hurt your body.
5.Many girls want to get ________ (slim) by going on a strict diet.
6.My parents are ________ (concern) about my bad eating habits.
7.The medicine had bad side ________ (effect) on his stomach.
8.The plan ________ (prove) to be useless in the end.
9.I feel ________ (energy) after taking enough nutrition every day.
10.This new exercise method is really ________ (effect) for weight loss.
11.The little girl felt ________ (frighten) when she saw the big dog.
12.Too much study ________ (press) makes students tired easily.
13.Bad sleep habits can ________ (contribute) to poor memory.
14.The old man suffered a heart ________ (attack) last week.
15.A large ________ (amount) of sugar is bad for your teeth.
16.I have a tight ________ (schedule) this whole month.
17.Don’t hold such ________ (negate) opinions about your body.
18.Many students dream of studying on the beautiful ________ (campus).
19.The doctor gave him special ________ (treat) for his stomach problem.
20.In ________ (add), we should do sports to keep fit.
21.These ________ (say) teach us to love our own body.
22.Both ________ (male) and ________ (female) should learn to keep healthy.
23.We should learn to ________ (guard) against unhealthy fashion ideas.
24.Everyone has their own ________ (individual) and shining points.
25.Winning the piano competition is a great ________ (achieve).
26.Don’t ________ (show) off your figure to get others’ praise.
27.We should take ________ (proud) in our own strengths instead of appearance.
28.This ________ (digit) app can record our daily diet.
29.Regular exercise can improve your body ________ (function).
30.We need to take in enough ________ (nutritious) every single day.
大题二 单项选择
1.Too much junk food will ______ bad health problems.
A. live up to B. contribute to C. end up D. hang over
2.After running for an hour, the weak girl nearly ______.
A. passed out B. slimmed down C. took in D. got into shape
3.You should ______ harmful diet ideas and love your real body.
A. show off B. guard against C. take pride in D. fight a losing battle
4.He wanted to lose weight, but he ______ putting on more weight finally.
A. ended up B. lived up to C. took in D. concentrated on
5.We need to ______ enough protein and vegetables every day.
A. pass out B. take in C. slim down D. hang over
6.______, regular exercise helps us stay energetic all day.
A. In the short term B. In addition C. As a result D. At last
7.Don’t ______ your thin figure; true beauty lies in inner strength.
A. show off B. take pride in C. live up to D. guard against
8.Many teenagers ______ trying to look like fashion models, which is wrong.
A. fight a losing battle B. get into shape C. pass out D. take in
9.If you keep exercising, you will ______ soon.
A. pass out B. get into shape C. hang over D. slim down badly
10.We should ______ our own strengths instead of caring about looks.
A. take pride in B. live up to C. contribute to D. guard against
11.The worry about weight loss ______ her every night.
A. hangs over B. ends up C. shows off D. takes in
12.This training plan can ______ your high expectations of fitness.
A. contribute to B. live up to C. pass out D. hang over
13.______, losing weight quickly will hurt your body badly.
A. In the long term B. In addition C. As a result D. At once
14.She only eats fruit to ______, but she often feels faint.
A. get into shape B. slim down C. pass out D. take in
15.Some girls choose ______ to change their looks blindly.
A. plastic surgery B. fashion saying C. digital app D. body pressure
16.You need to ______ your mind on balanced nutrition, not just weight.
A. skip B. concentrate C. attack D. prove
17.His ______ thought made him give up all delicious food.
A. positive B. negative C. energetic D. slight
18.Good sleep improves your brain ______ and memory.
A. function B. treatment C. amount D. schedule
19.Every ______ has its own special beauty and talent.
A. guy B. individual C. series D. external
20.The ______ of daily exercise is easy to be ignored by students.
A. strength B. shadow C. content D. nutrition
大题三 汉译英
1.熬夜会造成记忆力变差。(contribute to)
_____________________________________________________________
2.长期来看,均衡饮食能让我们强身健体。(in the long term; get into shape)
_____________________________________________________________
3.不要炫耀你的身材,内在美才最重要。(show off)
_____________________________________________________________
4.此外,我们要防范极端的减肥方法。(in addition; guard against)
_____________________________________________________________
5.他节食减肥,最后差点昏厥。(slim down; pass out)
_____________________________________________________________
6.你永远不会辜负父母对你健康的期待。(live up to)
_____________________________________________________________
7.一味追求网红身材是一场必败之战。(fight a losing battle)
_____________________________________________________________
8.长期焦虑笼罩着那些过度在意体重的学生。(hang over)
_____________________________________________________________
9.我们应当为自己独有的个性而自豪。(take pride in)
_____________________________________________________________
10.如果你不摄入足够营养,最终会身体虚弱。(take in; end up)
_____________________________________________________________
Keys
第一部分 默写清单
单词
1.skip 2.yogurt 3.faint 4.immediately 5.concentrate 6.sex 7.extreme 8.slim 9.per cent
10.concerned 11.effect 12.prove 13.slightly 14.diet 15.nutrition 16.function 17.energetic
18.effective 19.frightened 20.within 21.rather 22.aspect 23.pressure 24.contribute
25.memory 26.attack 27.amount 28.schedule 29.negative 30.plastic 31.surgery
32.campus 33.treatment 34.guy 35.addition 36.saying 37.jeans 38.male 39.female
40.beauty 41.fashion 42.shadow 43.digital 44.series 45.external 46.strength 47.talent
48.piano 49.content 50.individuality 51.achievement 52.app
短语
1.pass out 2.slim down 3.side effect 4.take in 5.get into shape 6.contribute to
7.in the short/long term 8.in addition 9.hang over 10.guard against 11.fight a losing battle
12.live up to 13.end up 14.show off 15.take pride in 16.plastic surgery
第2部分 配套练习
大题一 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.skip 2.faint 3.concentrate 4.extreme 5.slimmer 6.concerned 7.effects 8.proved
9.energetic 10.effective 11.frightened 12.pressure 13.contribute 14.attack
15.amount 16.schedule 17.negative 18.campus 19.treatment 20.addition 21.sayings
22.males; females 23.guard 24.individuality 25.achievement 26.show 27.pride
28.digital 29.functions 30.nutrition
第二大题 单选
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
翻译参考范文
1.Staying up late contributes to poor memory.
2.In the long term, a balanced diet can help us get into shape.
3.Don’t show off your figure, for inner beauty matters most.
4.In addition, we should guard against extreme ways to lose weight.
5.He went on a diet to slim down and nearly passed out.
6.You will never fail to live up to your parents’ expectations of your health.
7.Chasing internet-famous body shapes blindly is fighting a losing battle.
8.Long-term anxiety hangs over students who care too much about their weight.
9.We should take pride in our unique individuality.
10.If you fail to take in enough nutrition, you will end up weak.
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