Unit4 Folk Customs基础版同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为九年级英语Unit 4民俗主题基础版同步练，以语法词汇巩固为核心，通过分层递进的题型设计（单选→填空→阅读→写作），融合文化意识培养与语言能力训练，适配单元复习场景下的基础巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|被动语态语法（单选）、民俗词汇（选词填空）、对话补全、阅读理解（传统工艺）、翻译与写作（民俗描述）|语法题结合春节、Oktoberfest等民俗场景；阅读材料聚焦糖画、剪纸等传统工艺传承；写作任务要求描述已知民俗，强化文化认同与语言输出能力|

九年级英语(上)同步练习 Unit 4 Folk Customs 基础版 Part II Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer. (10分) Folk customs are an important part of every culture. During the Spring Festival, red decorations _______(1) put up on doors and windows. Traditional dishes _______(2) cooked with love and shared among family members. Fireworks _______(3) set off to celebrate the new year. In some places, lucky money _______(4) given to children in red envelopes. These customs _______(5) passed down from generation to generation. ( )1. A. are B. is C. were ( )2. A. are B. is C. was ( )3. A. was B. are C. is ( )4. A. are B. is C. were ( )5. A. are B. is C. was Around the world, different festivals _______(6) celebrated in different ways. In Germany, the Oktoberfest _______(7) held every year with music and dancing. Traditional German food _______(8) served, and special beer _______(9) prepared for the occasion. In Thailand, the Songkran Festival _______(10) known for its water fights, which symbolise washing away bad luck. ( )6. A. are B. is C. were ( )7. A. are B. is C. was ( )8. A. are B. is C. were ( )9. A. are B. is C. was ( )10. A. are B. is C. was III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. (5分) A. folk customs B. cultural heritage C. tradition D. identity E. passed down F. dying out Every country has its own unique set of _______(11), which have been shaped by centuries of history, geography, and cultural exchange. These traditions, which include festivals, art forms, cuisine, and social practices, together form our _______(12) and play a vital role in helping define our _______(13) as individuals and as communities. Many of these valuable customs have been _______(14) from generation to generation for hundreds of years. Unfortunately, some ancient traditions are now _______(15) at an alarming rate because young people, attracted by modern entertainment, show little interest in learning them. IV. Complete the dialogue as required. (10分) Mum: The Spring Festival is coming soon! We have so much to prepare. Amy: Yes! I love this time of year. _______(16) ! (用感叹句表达兴奋) Mum: First, we need to clean the house. Then we will put up decorations. Amy: _______(17) ? (用一般疑问句问今年是否要贴窗花) Mum: Of course! It is a tradition. Red paper cuttings bring good luck. Amy: _______(18) ? (用特殊疑问句问窗花什么时候贴) Mum: We usually put them up a few days before New Year Eve. Amy: I want to learn how to make them. _______(19) ? (用一般疑问句问是否难做) Mum: Not too difficult, but it takes practice. Amy: I hope _______(20) . (补全宾语从句: 我能继承这个传统) Part III Reading and Writing V. Reading comprehension. (34分) A. Read and choose the best answer. (5分) Grandma: Come here, Xiaoling. Let me show you something special. This is the sugar painting my grandmother taught me when I was your age. Xiaoling: It is beautiful! How is it made? Grandma: First, sugar is heated until it becomes liquid. Then it is carefully poured onto a flat surface to create shapes. The artist has to work quickly before the sugar hardens. Xiaoling: That sounds difficult! Do many people still make sugar paintings? Grandma: Fewer and fewer. It is a dying art. Most children today prefer ice cream and cakes. But I think traditional crafts like this should be kept alive because they carry our culture and history. Xiaoling: I want to learn! Will you teach me? Grandma: Of course! That is why I showed you. Passing down traditions to the next generation is how we keep our culture alive. 21. What is the sugar painting made from? A. Chocolate. B. Sugar. C. Paint. D. Ice cream. 22. Why must the artist work quickly? A. Because the sugar is expensive. B. Before the sugar hardens. C. Because the customers are waiting. D. Because the paint dries quickly. 23. Why does Grandma say sugar painting is a dying art? A. It is too expensive. B. Few children are interested in it today. C. It is too difficult to learn. D. The government banned it. 24. Why does Grandma think traditional crafts should be kept alive? A. They are valuable. B. They carry culture and history. C. They are beautiful. D. They make money. 25. What is the main message of the conversation? A. Sugar painting is delicious. B. Traditional crafts should be passed down. C. Grandmas are the best teachers. D. Art is difficult to learn. B. Read and choose the best answer. (5分) 1.Folk customs are the mirror of the past. They reflect the values, beliefs, and history of a community. From the way we celebrate festivals to the food we eat on special occasions, folk customs connect us to our roots. 2.One of the most important functions of folk customs is that they help explain identity. When we take part in traditional activities, we feel a sense of belonging. We understand who we are and where we come from. This is especially important in a world that is changing so fast. 3.Folk customs also bring communities together. During festivals like the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather and share special moments. These shared experiences create strong bonds between people and remind us of the importance of family and community. 4.However, many folk customs are in danger of disappearing. Young people are often more interested in modern entertainment than in traditional practices. Some customs are seen as old-fashioned or irrelevant. This loss would be a tragedy because once a custom disappears, it is gone forever. 5.To preserve folk customs, we need to make them relevant to young people. Schools can teach traditional arts. Communities can hold festivals that showcase local customs. And most importantly, families should pass down their traditions to the next generation. 26. What does the writer mean by folk customs are the mirror of the past? A. They are old and dusty. B. They reflect the values and history of a community. C. They are only found in museums. D. They are not important today. 27. How do folk customs help explain identity according to Paragraph 2? A. By making us feel special. B. By creating a sense of belonging. C. By teaching us history. D. By bringing us money. 28. What role do folk customs play in communities? A. They cause arguments. B. They bring people together and create bonds. C. They separate people. D. They are only for older people. 29. Why are many folk customs in danger of disappearing? A. They are too expensive. B. Young people prefer modern entertainment. C. The government does not support them. D. They take too much time. 30. What does the writer suggest to preserve folk customs? A. Ban modern entertainment. B. Make them relevant to young people. C. Only let older people practise them. D. Keep them in museums. C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (12分) Every culture has its own unique customs that have been developed over centuries. These traditions _______(31) down from one generation to the next, carrying with them the wisdom, values, and stories of our ancestors. They are an important part of who we are. Some customs _______(32) to celebrate important events. For example, during the Spring Festival, red envelopes _______(33) filled with lucky money and given to children. This tradition symbolises good luck and blessings for the new year. In many Western countries, eggs _______(34) decorated during Easter as a symbol of new life. However, in our modern world, many traditional customs are at risk of _______(35). Young people are often more attracted to global pop culture than to their own traditions. This is why it is so important to teach children about their cultural heritage. The good news is that more and more people are realising the value of folk customs. Festivals _______(36) organised to showcase traditional arts, and schools are including cultural education in their curriculum. With these efforts, we can help keep our traditions alive for future generations. ( )31. A. are passed B. pass C. are passing D. have passed ( )32. A. hold B. are held C. held D. holding ( )33. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )34. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )35. A. appearing B. disappearing C. appearing D. surviving ( )36. A. is B. are being C. are D. were D. Answer the questions. (12分) In a small village in Guizhou province, an elderly woman sits by her window, cutting red paper with skilled hands. She is one of the last masters of traditional Chinese paper cutting, an art form that has been practised for over 1,500 years. Madam Li, now 78 years old, learned paper cutting from her grandmother when she was six. In those days, every girl in the village was expected to learn this skill. Paper cuttings were used to decorate windows, doors, and walls during festivals and weddings. Different patterns had different meanings: a dragon symbolised power, a fish represented wealth, and a double happiness character was used for weddings. Today, however, Madam Li worries that this tradition will disappear. Young people in the village have moved to cities for work and study. They have little time or interest in learning paper cutting. She has tried to teach her grandchildren, but they find it too difficult and prefer to spend their time on their phones. Despite this, Madam Li has not given up. She has started giving free classes at the local community centre. Although only a few students have come, she is happy to share her knowledge with anyone who is willing to learn. She says I do not want this art to end with me. As long as one person learns it, the tradition will live on. Task 1: Answer the questions. 37. How old was Madam Li when she learned paper cutting? (不超过5词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 38. What did different patterns of paper cuttings symbolise? (不超过5词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why do young people in the village not learn paper cutting? (不超过20词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 40. What has Madam Li done to preserve this tradition? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 41. How many students have come to her classes? (不超过10词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does Madam Li mean by I do not want this art to end with me? (不超过20词) ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 43. Madam Li says as long as one person learns it, the tradition will live on. Do you agree? Why or why not? Explain in about 25 words. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (6分) 44. 春节期间，红灯笼被挂在房子前面。 (are hung) ______________________________________________________________________________ 45. 剪纸是一种代代相传的传统艺术。 (is passed down) ______________________________________________________________________________ 46. 如果年轻人不学习，这些传统可能会消失。 (if, may) ______________________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing. (15分) 47. Write at least 60 words about a folk custom you know. Suggested questions: (1) What folk custom is it? (2) How is it celebrated or practised? (3) Why is this custom important? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语(上)同步练习 Unit 4 Folk Customs 基础版 . 参考答案与解析 Part II Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer. (10分) Folk customs are an important part of every culture. During the Spring Festival, red decorations _______(1) put up on doors and windows. Traditional dishes _______(2) cooked with love and shared among family members. Fireworks _______(3) set off to celebrate the new year. In some places, lucky money _______(4) given to children in red envelopes. These customs _______(5) passed down from generation to generation. ( )1. A. are B. is C. were [答案] 1. A ( )2. A. are B. is C. was [答案] 2. A ( )3. A. was B. are C. is [答案] 3. B ( )4. A. are B. is C. were [答案] 4. B ( )5. A. are B. is C. was [答案] 5. A Around the world, different festivals _______(6) celebrated in different ways. In Germany, the Oktoberfest _______(7) held every year with music and dancing. Traditional German food _______(8) served, and special beer _______(9) prepared for the occasion. In Thailand, the Songkran Festival _______(10) known for its water fights, which symbolise washing away bad luck. ( )6. A. are B. is C. were [答案] 6. A ( )7. A. are B. is C. was [答案] 7. B ( )8. A. are B. is C. were [答案] 8. B ( )9. A. are B. is C. was [答案] 9. B ( )10. A. are B. is C. was [答案] 10. B III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage. (5分) A. folk customs B. cultural heritage C. tradition D. identity E. passed down F. dying out Every country has its own unique set of _______(11), which have been shaped by centuries of history, geography, and cultural exchange. These traditions, which include festivals, art forms, cuisine, and social practices, together form our _______(12) and play a vital role in helping define our _______(13) as individuals and as communities. Many of these valuable customs have been _______(14) from generation to generation for hundreds of years. Unfortunately, some ancient traditions are now _______(15) at an alarming rate because young people, attracted by modern entertainment, show little interest in learning them. 答案: 11. A (folk customs) 12. B (cultural heritage) 13. D (identity) 14. E (passed down) 15. F (dying out) IV. Complete the dialogue as required. (10分) Mum: The Spring Festival is coming soon! We have so much to prepare. Amy: Yes! I love this time of year. _______(16) ! (用感叹句表达兴奋) Mum: First, we need to clean the house. Then we will put up decorations. Amy: _______(17) ? (用一般疑问句问今年是否要贴窗花) Mum: Of course! It is a tradition. Red paper cuttings bring good luck. Amy: _______(18) ? (用特殊疑问句问窗花什么时候贴) Mum: We usually put them up a few days before New Year Eve. Amy: I want to learn how to make them. _______(19) ? (用一般疑问句问是否难做) Mum: Not too difficult, but it takes practice. Amy: I hope _______(20) . (补全宾语从句: 我能继承这个传统) [答案] 16. How exciting! / I love it! [答案] 17. Are we going to put up paper cuttings this year? [答案] 18. When are they put up? [答案] 19. Is it difficult to make? [答案] 20. I can carry on this tradition Part III Reading and Writing V. Reading comprehension. (34分) A. Read and choose the best answer. (5分) Grandma: Come here, Xiaoling. Let me show you something special. This is the sugar painting my grandmother taught me when I was your age. Xiaoling: It is beautiful! How is it made? Grandma: First, sugar is heated until it becomes liquid. Then it is carefully poured onto a flat surface to create shapes. The artist has to work quickly before the sugar hardens. Xiaoling: That sounds difficult! Do many people still make sugar paintings? Grandma: Fewer and fewer. It is a dying art. Most children today prefer ice cream and cakes. But I think traditional crafts like this should be kept alive because they carry our culture and history. Xiaoling: I want to learn! Will you teach me? Grandma: Of course! That is why I showed you. Passing down traditions to the next generation is how we keep our culture alive. 21. What is the sugar painting made from? A. Chocolate. B. Sugar. C. Paint. D. Ice cream. [答案] 21. B 22. Why must the artist work quickly? A. Because the sugar is expensive. B. Before the sugar hardens. C. Because the customers are waiting. D. Because the paint dries quickly. [答案] 22. B 23. Why does Grandma say sugar painting is a dying art? A. It is too expensive. B. Few children are interested in it today. C. It is too difficult to learn. D. The government banned it. [答案] 23. B 24. Why does Grandma think traditional crafts should be kept alive? A. They are valuable. B. They carry culture and history. C. They are beautiful. D. They make money. [答案] 24. B 25. What is the main message of the conversation? A. Sugar painting is delicious. B. Traditional crafts should be passed down. C. Grandmas are the best teachers. D. Art is difficult to learn. [答案] 25. B B. Read and choose the best answer. (5分) 1.Folk customs are the mirror of the past. They reflect the values, beliefs, and history of a community. From the way we celebrate festivals to the food we eat on special occasions, folk customs connect us to our roots. 2.One of the most important functions of folk customs is that they help explain identity. When we take part in traditional activities, we feel a sense of belonging. We understand who we are and where we come from. This is especially important in a world that is changing so fast. 3.Folk customs also bring communities together. During festivals like the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather and share special moments. These shared experiences create strong bonds between people and remind us of the importance of family and community. 4.However, many folk customs are in danger of disappearing. Young people are often more interested in modern entertainment than in traditional practices. Some customs are seen as old-fashioned or irrelevant. This loss would be a tragedy because once a custom disappears, it is gone forever. 5.To preserve folk customs, we need to make them relevant to young people. Schools can teach traditional arts. Communities can hold festivals that showcase local customs. And most importantly, families should pass down their traditions to the next generation. 26. What does the writer mean by folk customs are the mirror of the past? A. They are old and dusty. B. They reflect the values and history of a community. C. They are only found in museums. D. They are not important today. [答案] 26. B 27. How do folk customs help explain identity according to Paragraph 2? A. By making us feel special. B. By creating a sense of belonging. C. By teaching us history. D. By bringing us money. [答案] 27. B 28. What role do folk customs play in communities? A. They cause arguments. B. They bring people together and create bonds. C. They separate people. D. They are only for older people. [答案] 28. B 29. Why are many folk customs in danger of disappearing? A. They are too expensive. B. Young people prefer modern entertainment. C. The government does not support them. D. They take too much time. [答案] 29. B 30. What does the writer suggest to preserve folk customs? A. Ban modern entertainment. B. Make them relevant to young people. C. Only let older people practise them. D. Keep them in museums. [答案] 30. B C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (12分) Every culture has its own unique customs that have been developed over centuries. These traditions _______(31) down from one generation to the next, carrying with them the wisdom, values, and stories of our ancestors. They are an important part of who we are. Some customs _______(32) to celebrate important events. For example, during the Spring Festival, red envelopes _______(33) filled with lucky money and given to children. This tradition symbolises good luck and blessings for the new year. In many Western countries, eggs _______(34) decorated during Easter as a symbol of new life. However, in our modern world, many traditional customs are at risk of _______(35). Young people are often more attracted to global pop culture than to their own traditions. This is why it is so important to teach children about their cultural heritage. The good news is that more and more people are realising the value of folk customs. Festivals _______(36) organised to showcase traditional arts, and schools are including cultural education in their curriculum. With these efforts, we can help keep our traditions alive for future generations. ( )31. A. are passed B. pass C. are passing D. have passed [答案] 31. A ( )32. A. hold B. are held C. held D. holding [答案] 32. B ( )33. A. is B. are C. was D. were [答案] 33. B ( )34. A. is B. are C. was D. were [答案] 34. B ( )35. A. appearing B. disappearing C. appearing D. surviving [答案] 35. B ( )36. A. is B. are being C. are D. were [答案] 36. B D. Answer the questions. (12分) In a small village in Guizhou province, an elderly woman sits by her window, cutting red paper with skilled hands. She is one of the last masters of traditional Chinese paper cutting, an art form that has been practised for over 1,500 years. Madam Li, now 78 years old, learned paper cutting from her grandmother when she was six. In those days, every girl in the village was expected to learn this skill. Paper cuttings were used to decorate windows, doors, and walls during festivals and weddings. Different patterns had different meanings: a dragon symbolised power, a fish represented wealth, and a double happiness character was used for weddings. Today, however, Madam Li worries that this tradition will disappear. Young people in the village have moved to cities for work and study. They have little time or interest in learning paper cutting. She has tried to teach her grandchildren, but they find it too difficult and prefer to spend their time on their phones. Despite this, Madam Li has not given up. She has started giving free classes at the local community centre. Although only a few students have come, she is happy to share her knowledge with anyone who is willing to learn. She says I do not want this art to end with me. As long as one person learns it, the tradition will live on. Task 1: Answer the questions. 37. How old was Madam Li when she learned paper cutting? (不超过5词) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 37. Six years old. 38. What did different patterns of paper cuttings symbolise? (不超过5词) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 38. Different things / Different meanings. 39. Why do young people in the village not learn paper cutting? (不超过20词) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 39. They moved to cities and prefer spending time on their phones. 40. What has Madam Li done to preserve this tradition? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 40. She started giving free classes at the community centre. 41. How many students have come to her classes? (不超过10词) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 41. Only a few. 42. What does Madam Li mean by I do not want this art to end with me? (不超过20词) ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] 42. She wants at least one person to carry on the tradition after she dies. Task 2: 43. Madam Li says as long as one person learns it, the tradition will live on. Do you agree? Why or why not? Explain in about 25 words. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ [参考] Yes, because traditions can spread from one person to many. A single learner can become a teacher and pass the skill to others, keeping it alive. VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (6分) 44. 春节期间，红灯笼被挂在房子前面。 (are hung) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] During the Spring Festival, red lanterns are hung in front of houses. 45. 剪纸是一种代代相传的传统艺术。 (is passed down) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] Paper cutting is a traditional art that is passed down from generation to generation. 46. 如果年轻人不学习，这些传统可能会消失。 (if, may) ______________________________________________________________________________ [答案] If young people do not learn, these traditions may disappear. VII. Writing. (15分) 47. Write at least 60 words about a folk custom you know. Suggested questions: (1) What folk custom is it? (2) How is it celebrated or practised? (3) Why is this custom important? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文: One folk custom I know is making dumplings during the Spring Festival. Families gather together to prepare the filling and wrap the dumplings. It is believed that eating dumplings brings good luck. This custom is important because it brings family members together. It is not just about the food, but about spending time with loved ones and passing down traditions. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $