Unit 4 Folk customs 语法Grammar 一般现在时的被动语态-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))

2026-07-01
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 C Importance of folk customs (Reading & Grammar in use)
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 79 KB
发布时间 2026-07-01
更新时间 2026-07-01
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-01
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58592192.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Unit 4“Folk customs”单元复习,以一般现在时被动语态为核心,通过单选、单词拼写、完成句子三大题型,融合文化传承(如潍坊风筝节)与生活场景,强化语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题/40分|基本构成(am/is/are+过去分词)、核心用法(客观事实、规章制度)|结合科技(机器人应用)、社会热点(光盘行动),考查语境中语法运用| |单词拼写|10题/20分|动词过去分词变形(规则/不规则)|设置日常场景(浇花、教英语),强化规则记忆与学习能力| |完成句子|10题/40分|主动变被动转换、文化情境表达(国际风筝节)|融入传统习俗与跨文化对比,提升语言表达与文化意识|

内容正文:

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 4 Folk customs 一般现在时的被动语态 (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、核心定义 语态分为主动语态和被动语态。 1. 主动语态:主语是动作的执行者(人/物做动作) 1. 被动语态:主语是动作的承受者(人/物被做动作) 一般现在时被动语态:表示经常性、习惯性、客观事实的被动动作。 二、万能公式(必考核心) 1. 基本构成 am / is / are + 动词的过去分词(done) 2. 动词变形说明 被动语态中动词必须用过去分词 1. 规则变化:直接加ed(work→worked、clean→cleaned) 1. 不规则变化:特殊记忆(make→made、take→taken、see→seen) 三、四大基础句式(考试高频) 1. 肯定句 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词 +(by+动作执行者) 例句: 1. Trees are planted every spring.(树木每年春天被种植) 1. English is spoken widely in the world.(英语在世界上被广泛使用) 2. 否定句 结构:主语 + am/is/are + not + 过去分词 + 其他 例句: 1. Homework is not finished on time by him.(他没有按时完成作业) 1. These books are not sold here.(这里不卖这些书) 3. 一般疑问句 结构:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 回答:Yes, 主语+be. / No, 主语+be not. 例句: — Is water used for cleaning?(水被用来清洁吗?) — Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句 结构:特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 例句: 1. Where are apples grown?(苹果在哪里种植?) 1. What is this tool used for?(这个工具是用来做什么的?) 四、核心用法 1. 不知道动作执行者 Rubbish is collected every day.(垃圾每天都会被清理) 2. 不需要强调动作执行者(客观事实) Salt is produced in this area.(这个地区产盐) 3. 突出动作的承受者 The classroom is cleaned every morning.(教室每天早上被打扫) 4. 规章制度、常识真理(固定用一般现在时被动) Smoking is not allowed here.(此处禁止吸烟) 五、主动语态变被动语态 宾变主,主变宾,前加by;动词变分词,be看新主语 四步转换步骤 1. 把主动句宾语改为被动句主语 2. 主动句主语变为介词 by 的宾语(可省略) 3. 谓语动词改为 am/is/are + 过去分词 4. 其余成分保持不变,语序调整正确 转换示例 主动:People speak English.(人们说英语) 被动:English is spoken (by people).(英语被人们使用) 主动:We clean the room every day. 被动:The room is cleaned every day (by us). 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 1.Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如今机器人能完成许多惊人工作,很多地方都在使用它们。 根据“Nowadays”可知句子时态为一般现在时;主语they指代robots,与动词use之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be done,主语为复数,应填are used。 2.The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A.names B.is named C.will name 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这座小镇以流经它的河流命名。 names命名(单三形式,一般现在时的主动语态);is named被命名(一般现在时的被动语态);will name将命名(一般将来时的主动语态)。根据主语“The town”与动词“name”之间是被动关系(小镇被命名),故用被动语态,且短语be named after意为“以……命名”,是固定表达。故选用is named。 3.—Why does the school hold the activity of “Clean Plate”? —Because it ________ to help reduce food waste. A.designs B.designed C.is designed D.is designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——学校为什么要举行“光盘行动”活动?——因为它被设计用来帮助减少食物浪费。 主语it指代“活动”,与动词design之间是被动关系,表示“被设计”,应用被动语态be done结构。一般现在时的被动语态构成为am/is/are+过去分词。应填is designed。 4.Experts (专家) ________ to make suggestions to help him develop. A.will invite B.are invited C.have invited D.is inviting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:专家们被邀请来提出建议以帮助他发展。 will invite将要邀请(一般将来时主动语态);are invited被邀请(一般现在时被动语态);have invited已经邀请(现在完成时主动语态);is inviting正在邀请(现在进行时主动语态)。根据句意可知,主语“Experts”与动词“invite”之间是动宾关系,即“专家们被邀请”,需使用被动语态(be + 过去分词);且主语为复数名词,be动词应用are,应填are invited。 5.Basketball, a much-loved and active sport, ________ for fun and exercise by many people around the world. A.is enjoying B.was enjoyed C.is enjoyed 【答案】C 【详解】句意:篮球是一项深受人们喜爱的且充满活力的运动,世界上许多人都将其作为娱乐和锻炼的方式。 句子陈述客观事实,且主语Basketball与动词enjoy之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态;主语Basketball为单数,系动词用is。应选C。 6.—What a tidy room! —Of course. My bedroom ________ by me every day. A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaned D.is cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——多么整洁的房间啊!——当然。每天我都打扫房间。 cleans打扫(主动语态,一般现在时);cleaned 打扫(主动语态,一般过去时);is cleaned 被打扫(被动语态,一般现在时);is cleaning 正在打扫(主动语态,现在进行时)。 根据语境,主语My bedroom和动词clean 之间是被动关系,且every day表示经常性动作,因此用一般现在时的被动语态 is cleaned。 7.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages. A.will be loved B.was loved C.is loved 【答案】C 【详解】句意:孙悟空是中国传统的卡通英雄。今天,他受到各年龄段人们的喜爱。 主语he与动词love之间是被动关系,由“by people”可知需用被动语态,根据“Today”可知时态为一般现在时,结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is。应填is loved。 8.—What do you want to be in the future? —A doctor. Doctors ________ in every part of the world. A.are needed B.were needed C.needed D.need 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你将来想要成为什么?——一名医生。医生在世界各处都被需要。 根据句意可知此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语“Doctors”是复数名词,与need之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。are needed符合语境。 9.Now students in Harbin ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning. A.give B.are given C.are giving 【答案】B 【详解】句意:现在哈尔滨的学生们被给予更多时间阅读和参加体育运动,而不仅仅是学习。 主语students与动词give之间是被动关系,需要使用被动语态be given;主语students为复数,根据Now可知时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。 10.More and more sea animals ________ by human activities every year. A.hurt B.are hurt C.will hurt 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每年越来越多的海洋动物被人类活动伤害。 主语“sea animals”是动作“hurt”的承受者,句中有标志词“by”,应使用被动语态;时间状语“every year”提示时态为一般现在时,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,主语为复数,因此用“are hurt”,符合语境。 11.As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork. A.bring B.to bring C.bringing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:作为青少年,我们不被允许带手机进学校,以便我们能专注于学业。 固定搭配be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”,此处为否定结构be not allowed to do sth.,allowed后需接动词不定式作主语补足语,填to bring。 12.Simon likes watching movies a lot. Every year plenty of his pocket money ________ buying tickets. A.spends B.spend C.is spent D.are spent 【答案】C 【详解】句意:西蒙非常喜欢看电影。每年他大量的零花钱都被花费在买票上。 主语“plenty of his pocket money”中money为不可数名词,与动词spend之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,谓语用单数,is spent符合语境。 13.At No.45 Middle School, the school motto (校训) ________ firmly ________ in mind all the time. A.will; keep B.has; kept C.is; kept D.was; kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意:作为第四十五中学的学生,校训一直被牢记在心中。 主语the school motto与动词keep之间是被动关系,校训是被牢记,且时间状语all the time表明时态为一般现在时,被动语态结构为”be + 过去分词“。故填is;kept。 14.Tree planting is very important for our environment. Every year, many trees ________ by people in Fujian in March. A.planted B.are planted C.are planting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:植树对我们的环境非常重要。每年三月,许多树在福建被人们种植。 根据时间状语“Every year”可知句子时态为一般现在时;主语“many trees”与动词plant之间是被动关系,且后有“by people”提示,故使用一般现在时的被动语态。主语是复数,be动词用are。 15.—Where are the posters for the school art show? —They ________ on the wall of the teaching building. A.put B.are put C.are putting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——学校艺术展的海报在哪里?——它们被张贴在教学楼的墙上。 主语“They”与动词“put”之间是被动关系,表示“海报被张贴”,需使用被动语态。结合语境,这里描述的是海报当前的状态,用一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态are put。 16.The song Rice Field written by Jay Chou can make me remember my childhood as soon as it ________. A.played B.is played C.will be played 【答案】B 【详解】句意:周杰伦创作的歌曲《稻香》一旦被播放,就能让我想起我的童年。 主语it指代歌曲,与动词play之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除A;as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句can make为一般现在时,从句用一般现在时。应填is played。 17.He is simply the best! Now his rice ________ in over 60 countries. A.grows B.is growing C.is grown 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他简直是最棒的!现在他的水稻在60多个国家被种植。 grows生长/种植(第三人称单数形式);is growing正在生长/种植(现在进行时结构);is grown被种植(被动语态结构)。主语“his rice(他的水稻)”与动词“grow(种植)”之间是被动关系,需要用被动语态。 18.All kinds of traditional Chinese works of art ________ in the school hall during the culture festival every year. A.show B.are shown C.will show 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每年文化节期间,学校礼堂都会展出各类中国传统艺术品。 艺术品是被展出,every year为常态时间标志,用一般现在时被动语态,所以选are shown。 19.—Guess what? Pets will be able to ride Hong Kong’s light rail train. —Yes! But only dogs and cats ________ and they must be in a fully closed backpack. A.allow B.are allowed C.are allowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着?宠物将能乘坐香港的轻轨列车吗?——是的!但只有狗和猫被允许,而且它们必须待在完全封闭的背包里。狗和猫是被允许乘坐轻轨列车的,所以要用被动语态。被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,dogs and cats是复数,一般现在时中对应的be动词是are,allow的过去分词是allowed,因此答案是are allowed。 20.In Mr. Chen’s class, many chances ________ to the students to learn from each other. A.offer B.are offered C.are offering 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在陈老师的课上,学生们被给予许多相互学习的机会。 根据句意可知,“机会”和“提供”之间是被动关系,即机会是被提供的,所以句子应该用被动语态,其结构是“be动词+动词的过去分词”。根据“many chances”可知,be动词用复数形式are,offer的过去分词是offered,应填are offered。 二、单词拼写(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 21.The flowers ________ (water) by my mother every morning to make them grow well. 【答案】are watered 【详解】句意:为了让花儿长得好,它们每天早上都由我妈妈浇水。主语“The flowers”与动词water“浇水”之间是被动关系 (花被浇),故用被动语态。时间状语“every morning”表示经常性动作,应用一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+过去分词。主语“The flowers”是复数,be动词用are,动词water的过去分词为watered,故填are watered。 22.English ________ (teach) in most middle schools in our country. 【答案】is taught 【详解】句意:我国大多数中学都教授英语。句子主语English(英语)是“被教授”的对象,需要使用被动语态;句子描述的是我国中学的普遍现状,属于客观事实,要用一般现在时;一般现在时被动语态结构为“be动词+过去分词”,主语English是第三人称单数,be动词用is,teach的过去分词是taught,故填is taught。 23.When the new bridge ________ (build), travelling will be easier for villagers. 【答案】is built 【详解】句意:当新桥建成后,村民们出行会更方便。句中主语“the new bridge”与动词build存在被动关系,需使用被动语态;when引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词用is,build的过去分词为built,故填is built。 24.If the little boy _________ (give) another chance tomorrow, he will do it better. 【答案】is given 【详解】句意:如果明天再给这个男孩一次机会,他会做得更好。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时;从句主语“the boy”和谓语动词“give”之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“is/am/are+done”,主语“the boy”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,“give”的过去分词“given”。故填is given。 25.The earth __________ by all of us, so we should take action now. (protect) 【答案】is protected 【详解】句意:地球被我们所有人保护着,所以我们应该现在就采取行动。根据句意描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语The earth与protect之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”。主语为第三人称单数,protect的过去分词是protected。 26.The room ________ (clean) every day, so it looks tidy. 【答案】is cleaned 【详解】句意:这个房间每天都被打扫,所以看起来很整洁。主语“The room”和动词clean之间是被动关系,因此需要使用被动语态be cleaned。时间状语“every day”表示经常性、习惯性的动作,所以句子应使用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are+动词过去分词 。主语“The room”是单数,be动词用is;动词clean的过去分词是cleaned。 27.A specific theme ________ (choose) for each year’s celebration. 【答案】is chosen 【详解】句意:每年的庆祝活动都会选定一个特定的主题。主语A specific theme“一个特定的主题”和动词choose“选择”之间是被动关系,因此需要使用被动语态;句中each year’s celebration表示这是一个常规性、重复性的动作,应使用一般现在时,被动语态结构为“主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语A specific theme是单数,be动词用is,choose的过去分词是chosen。 28.These emails ________ (send) to customers (顾客) every week. 【答案】are sent 【详解】句意:这些邮件每周都会发送给顾客。send“发送”,动词;主语“These emails”是动作承受者,且根据时间状语“every week”可知,动作是经常性、习惯性的被动行为,应用一般现在时的被动语态“is/are+过去分词”。主语为复数,谓语动词用are。故填are sent。 29.All my days up high in the air ________ (keep) in my memory. 【答案】are kept 【详解】句意:在高空中的每一天都被珍藏在我的记忆里。根据“All my days”以及提示词可知,句子描述一般事实,要用一般现在时,且主语days和谓语动词keep存在被动关系,需要使用被动语态,其结构为am/is/are+动词过去分词,主语为复数,be动词用are。故填are kept。 30.Nowadays, free breakfast ________ (provide) for people aged over 60 in our community. 【答案】is provided 【详解】句意:如今,我们社区为60岁以上的人提供免费早餐。主语“free breakfast”和动词“provide”之间是被动关系,根据“Nowadays”可知,句子应用一般现在时,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are + 动词的过去分词”,主语是“free breakfast”,be动词用is,provide的过去分词为provided。故填is provided。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.Do more and more farmers buy color TV sets? (变为被动语态) __________ color TV sets _________ by more and more farmers? 【答案】 Are bought 【详解】句意:越来越多的农民购买彩电吗?原句是一般现在时的主动疑问句,变被动语态时,结构为“Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词”。原句的宾语color TV sets作被动句主语,是复数,be动词用are,位于句首,首字母大写;动词buy的过去分词是bought。 32.People all over the world speak English.  (改为被动语态) English ________ ________ by people all over the world. 【答案】 is spoken 【详解】句意:世界各地的人都说英语。原句为一般现在时主动语态,被动语态结构为:am/is/are + 过去分词。主语English是单数,故用is;speak的过去分词为spoken。 33.We recommend passengers to book their flights early. (改为被动语态) Passengers ________ ________ to book their flights early. 【答案】 are recommended 【详解】句意:我们建议乘客尽早预订航班。原句为一般现在时,改为被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语“Passengers”是复数,be动词用are,“recommend”的过去分词是“recommended”。 34.A computer system controls the speed of the car. (改为被动语态) The speed of the car ________ ________ by a computer system. 【答案】 is controlled 【详解】句意:汽车的速度由一个电脑系统控制。原句为一般现在时的主动语态。改为被动语态时,宾语“the speed of the car”变为主语,谓语动词需变为“is/am/are+过去分词”。主语“The speed”为单数概念,因此用“is controlled”。“by a computer system”引出动作执行者。故填is;controlled。 35.这本书是为青少年写的。 This book ________ ________ for teenagers. 【答案】 is written 【详解】根据题干可知,write表示“写”,此处表示的含义是“书被写”,应用被动语态,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是三单,be动词用is。故填is;written。 36.每年在潍坊举行国际风筝节。 The international kite festival ________ ________ in Weifang every year. 【答案】 is held 【详解】hold“举行”,是动词,与主语The international kite festival之间是被动关系,所以此处用“be done”结构;根据“every year”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,所以be动词用is,hold的过去分词是held。故填is;held。 37.我们经常听到他在教室唱歌。 He ____________________________ by us in the classroom. 【答案】is often heard to sing 【详解】根据“经常听到”可知,此处描述经常性动作,使用一般现在时,“hear sb do sth”的被动语态是“sb be heard to do sth”,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“唱歌”是sing,故填is often heard to sing。 38.中国很多不同的地区生产茶叶。 Tea ________________ in many different areas in China. 【答案】is produced 【详解】根据中英文对比,可知此处缺“生产”。句子主语“Tea茶叶”是动作“生产”的承受者,需用被动语态,其结构为:be+过去分词;结合语境是一般现在时,“Tea”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“produce生产”的过去分词是“produced”。故填is produced。 39.在中国十六岁的少年不能开车。 Sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ to drive a car in China. 【答案】 aren’t allowed 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“不被允许”,使用be not allowed;主语Sixteen-year-olds为复数,be动词用are。故填aren’t;allowed。 40.这在中国可以,但在西方文化中被认为是粗鲁的。 It’s ________ in China, but it’s ________ ________ in Western cultures. 【答案】 OK considered rude 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一个空处表示“可以”,对应英文为“OK”;第二空和第三空表示“被认为是粗鲁的”,结合it’s可知此处为一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be done,consider“认为”,过去分词为considered,rude“粗鲁的”。故填OK;considered;rude。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 4 Folk customs 一般现在时的被动语态 (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、核心定义 语态分为主动语态和被动语态。 1. 主动语态:主语是动作的执行者(人/物做动作) 1. 被动语态:主语是动作的承受者(人/物被做动作) 一般现在时被动语态:表示经常性、习惯性、客观事实的被动动作。 二、万能公式(必考核心) 1. 基本构成 am / is / are + 动词的过去分词(done) 2. 动词变形说明 被动语态中动词必须用过去分词 1. 规则变化:直接加ed(work→worked、clean→cleaned) 1. 不规则变化:特殊记忆(make→made、take→taken、see→seen) 三、四大基础句式(考试高频) 1. 肯定句 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词 +(by+动作执行者) 例句: 1. Trees are planted every spring.(树木每年春天被种植) 1. English is spoken widely in the world.(英语在世界上被广泛使用) 2. 否定句 结构:主语 + am/is/are + not + 过去分词 + 其他 例句: 1. Homework is not finished on time by him.(他没有按时完成作业) 1. These books are not sold here.(这里不卖这些书) 3. 一般疑问句 结构:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 回答:Yes, 主语+be. / No, 主语+be not. 例句: — Is water used for cleaning?(水被用来清洁吗?) — Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句 结构:特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 例句: 1. Where are apples grown?(苹果在哪里种植?) 1. What is this tool used for?(这个工具是用来做什么的?) 四、核心用法 1. 不知道动作执行者 Rubbish is collected every day.(垃圾每天都会被清理) 2. 不需要强调动作执行者(客观事实) Salt is produced in this area.(这个地区产盐) 3. 突出动作的承受者 The classroom is cleaned every morning.(教室每天早上被打扫) 4. 规章制度、常识真理(固定用一般现在时被动) Smoking is not allowed here.(此处禁止吸烟) 五、主动语态变被动语态 宾变主,主变宾,前加by;动词变分词,be看新主语 四步转换步骤 1. 把主动句宾语改为被动句主语 2. 主动句主语变为介词 by 的宾语(可省略) 3. 谓语动词改为 am/is/are + 过去分词 4. 其余成分保持不变,语序调整正确 转换示例 主动:People speak English.(人们说英语) 被动:English is spoken (by people).(英语被人们使用) 主动:We clean the room every day. 被动:The room is cleaned every day (by us). 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 1.Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 2.The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A.names B.is named C.will name 3.—Why does the school hold the activity of “Clean Plate”? —Because it ________ to help reduce food waste. A.designs B.designed C.is designed D.is designing 4.Experts (专家) ________ to make suggestions to help him develop. A.will invite B.are invited C.have invited D.is inviting 5.Basketball, a much-loved and active sport, ________ for fun and exercise by many people around the world. A.is enjoying B.was enjoyed C.is enjoyed 6.—What a tidy room! —Of course. My bedroom ________ by me every day. A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaned D.is cleaning 7.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages. A.will be loved B.was loved C.is loved 8.—What do you want to be in the future? —A doctor. Doctors ________ in every part of the world. A.are needed B.were needed C.needed D.need 9.Now students in Harbin ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning. A.give B.are given C.are giving 10.More and more sea animals ________ by human activities every year. A.hurt B.are hurt C.will hurt 11.As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork. A.bring B.to bring C.bringing 12.Simon likes watching movies a lot. Every year plenty of his pocket money ________ buying tickets. A.spends B.spend C.is spent D.are spent 13.At No.45 Middle School, the school motto (校训) ________ firmly ________ in mind all the time. A.will; keep B.has; kept C.is; kept D.was; kept 14.Tree planting is very important for our environment. Every year, many trees ________ by people in Fujian in March. A.planted B.are planted C.are planting 15.—Where are the posters for the school art show? —They ________ on the wall of the teaching building. A.put B.are put C.are putting 16.The song Rice Field written by Jay Chou can make me remember my childhood as soon as it ________. A.played B.is played C.will be played 17.He is simply the best! Now his rice ________ in over 60 countries. A.grows B.is growing C.is grown 18.All kinds of traditional Chinese works of art ________ in the school hall during the culture festival every year. A.show B.are shown C.will show 19.—Guess what? Pets will be able to ride Hong Kong’s light rail train. —Yes! But only dogs and cats ________ and they must be in a fully closed backpack. A.allow B.are allowed C.are allowing 20.In Mr. Chen’s class, many chances ________ to the students to learn from each other. A.offer B.are offered C.are offering 二、单词拼写(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 21.The flowers ________ (water) by my mother every morning to make them grow well. 22.English ________ (teach) in most middle schools in our country. 23.When the new bridge ________ (build), travelling will be easier for villagers. 24.If the little boy _________ (give) another chance tomorrow, he will do it better. 25.The earth __________ by all of us, so we should take action now. (protect) 26.The room ________ (clean) every day, so it looks tidy. 27.A specific theme ________ (choose) for each year’s celebration. 28.These emails ________ (send) to customers (顾客) every week. 29.All my days up high in the air ________ (keep) in my memory. 30.Nowadays, free breakfast ________ (provide) for people aged over 60 in our community. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.Do more and more farmers buy color TV sets? (变为被动语态) __________ color TV sets _________ by more and more farmers? 32.People all over the world speak English.  (改为被动语态) English ________ ________ by people all over the world. 33.We recommend passengers to book their flights early. (改为被动语态) Passengers ________ ________ to book their flights early. 34.A computer system controls the speed of the car. (改为被动语态) The speed of the car ________ ________ by a computer system. 35.这本书是为青少年写的。 This book ________ ________ for teenagers. 36.每年在潍坊举行国际风筝节。 The international kite festival ________ ________ in Weifang every year. 37.我们经常听到他在教室唱歌。 He ____________________________ by us in the classroom. 38.中国很多不同的地区生产茶叶。 Tea ________________ in many different areas in China. 39.在中国十六岁的少年不能开车。 Sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ to drive a car in China. 40.这在中国可以,但在西方文化中被认为是粗鲁的。 It’s ________ in China, but it’s ________ ________ in Western cultures. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 Folk customs 语法Grammar 一般现在时的被动语态-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))
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Unit 4 Folk customs 语法Grammar 一般现在时的被动语态-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习(沪教版(五四学制))
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