专题09 语法知识 宾语从句（5年汇编）（云南专用）2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦云南中考宾语从句专题，汇编近5年真题及模拟题共45道单选题，覆盖陈述语序、引导词等核心考点，情境真实生活化。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择题|45道|宾语从句陈述语序、when/where/how/what引导词、语境时态|真题与模拟题结合，情境含传统文化（龙舟赛）、科技（天宫空间站）、社会热点（城市漫步），贴合云南考情|

专题09 宾语从句 考点分类 云南考情（2022-2026） 命题规律 宾语从句 2022 年 2 道、2023 年 1 道、2024 年 1 道、2025 年 1 道、2026 年 1 道，近 5 年中考合计 6 道真题，均为单项选择题，每年稳定考查 1-2 题。 1. 核心考点固定：陈述语序为第一考查要点，每道题均设置疑问语序作为干扰选项，是解题首要判断依据； 2. 引导词判定依托答语：高频考查 when（时间）、where（地点）、how（方式）、what（动作内容）四类特殊疑问词，需根据答句信息匹配引导词，极少考查 if/whether； 3. 题型场景统一：全部采用双人情景对话，主句固定使用 Could you tell me / Do you know 委婉交际句式；话题覆盖校园生活、传统文化、节日活动、城市地标、科普常识、日常购物等真实生活化场景； 4. 时态贴合语境，弱化复杂时态呼应：过去事件用一般过去时、未来计划用一般将来时、客观常识用一般现在时，无刻意设置时态呼应难题，侧重语境理解； 5. 设问逻辑清晰：两步解题逻辑 —— 先通过语序排除错误选项，再结合答语筛选匹配语义的引导词。 1.（2026·云南·中考真题）—Li Ming, could you tell me ________? —At ten tomorrow morning. A. when we will go to the bookstore B. when will we go to the bookstore C. how we will go to the bookstore D. how will we go to the bookstore 2．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 3．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day 4．（2023·云南·中考真题）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held B．when the 19th Asian Games will be held C．where will the 19th Asian Games be held D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held 5．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China? — They usually shake hands. A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go 6．（2022·云南·中考真题）— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 1．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Do you know ________? —Yes, he will come here next week. A．how he will come here B．how will he come here C．when he will come here D．when will he come here 2．（2026·云南·三模）— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 3．（2026·云南楚雄·二模）—Could you tell me ______? —Of course, just follow me. Wash the flowers first. A．how can I make the fresh flower cakes B．how I can make the fresh flower cakes C．when can I buy the fresh flower cakes D．when I can buy the fresh flower cakes 4．（2026·云南丽江·二模）— I wonder ________. — It’s hard to say. There is going to be a storm according to the weather report. A．if Mary will go to see the new movie this weekend B．if will Mary go to see the new movie this weekend C．if does Mary go to see the new movie this weekend D．if Mary goes to see the new movie this weekend 5．（2026·云南普洱·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —It was held in Mojiang, Yunnan. A．where the 20th Twin Festival was held B．where was the 20th Twin Festival held C．when the 20th Twin Festival was held D．when was the 20th Twin Festival held 6．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will open next month. A．when the city library will open B．when will the city library open C．how the city library will open D．how will the city library open 7．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Do you know ________ by Dianchi Lake? —You can go to Haiyan Village. A．where I can watch a wonderful sunset B．where can I watch a wonderful sunset C．how I can watch a wonderful sunset D．how can I watch a wonderful sunset 8．（2026·云南·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s about 500 metres from here. A．how far is the bus stop B．how far the bus stop is C．how long does it take to get there D．how long it takes to get there 9．（2026·云南大理·二模）I want to go to the Dali ancient city. Could you tell me ________? A．how do I get there B．how I went there C．which bus can I take to get there D．which bus I can take to get there 10．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Do you know ________? —Last month. A．when Lily joined the basketball club B．when did Lily join the basketball club C．why Lily joined the basketball club D．why did Lily join the basketball club 11．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—The story of Return to the Wolf Pack is really touching. Do you know ________? —For nine years. It was first released (上映) in 2017. A．how soon it will released again B．how soon will it release again C．how long it has been since its first release so far D．how long has it been since its first release so far 12．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking part in the “Green Yunnan” environmental activities. A．how can I protect the environment B．how I can protect the environment C．why should I join the activities D．why I should join the activities 13．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）— Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. You can scan the QR code on the wall. A．how can I pay for the shared bike B．how I can pay for the shared bike C．what can I find the shared bike D．what I can find the shared bike 14．（2026·云南德宏·模拟预测）—Miss Bai, could you tell me ________? —By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing ability B．how can I improve my writing ability C．why I can improve my writing ability D．why can I improve my writing ability 15．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Can you tell me ________? —Usually in August. A．how lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong B．how do lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong C．when do lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong D．when lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong 16．（2026·云南昆明·一模）—Do you know ________ these days? —Sure. Because they want to get a deeper understanding of the places. A．why do many people like “city walk” B．why many people like “city walk” C．how many people like “city walk” D．how do many people like “city walk” 17．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Wang Junfeng, do you know _________ ？ —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A．how we can live a green life B．how can we live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life 18．（2026·云南·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? I want to join too. —Sure. You can sign up on the school website before Friday. A．when did you join the cooking club B．when you joined the cooking club C．how you joined the cooking club D．how did you join the cooking club 19．（2026·云南·模拟预测）In the past, people didn’t know ________. A．that light travels faster than sound B．that light travelled faster than sound C．that light will travel faster than sound D．that light is travelling faster than sound 20．（2026·云南·二模）—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．how can I get to the nearest bookstore B．where is the nearest bookstore C．how I can get to the nearest bookstore D．where the nearest bookstore is 21．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. We can take the high-speed train. A．when can we go to Pu’er B．when we can go to Pu’er C．how can we get to Pu’er D．how we can get to Pu’er 22．（2026·云南昆明·二模）— Wang Bing, do you know ________? — Let me see. Oh, it’s about 18 meters. A．how tall Daguan Tower is B．how far can he jump C．how deep is Dianchi Lake D．how long it took to walk there 23．（2026·云南·二模）— Mr. Green, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. By listening to tapes. A．how I can improve my English B．how can I improve my English C．where I can improve my English D．where can I improve my English 24．（2026·云南红河·一模）—Excuse me, I am new here. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s in front of the library. A．where the dining hall is B．where is the dining hall C．how I can get to the dining hall D．how can I get to the dining hall 25．（2026·云南临沧·一模）— Do you know ________? — At 8:00 a.m. tomorrow in the school hall. A．when will the morning meeting start B．where the morning meeting started C．where did the morning meeting start D．when the morning meeting will start 26．（2026·云南临沧·二模）—I wonder ________. —For about two hours. You will have a great time. A．how long the boat trip lasts B．how long does the boat trip last C．how much the boat trip costs D．how much does the boat trip cost 27．（2026·云南文山·三模）— Do you know ________? — Sure. We can listen to music or talk with friends. A．how we can lower our stress B．how can we lower our stress C．why we should lower our stress D．why should we lower our stress 28．（2026·云南大理·一模）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Sure. The high-speed railway is a good choice, but you can also take a plane if you’re in a hurry. A．how can I get to Xishuangbanna B．when should I go to Xishuangbanna C．when I should go to Xishuangbanna D．how I can get to Xishuangbanna 29．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus. A．where is the museum B．how long does it take to get to the museum C．which museum do you like best D．how I can get to the museum 30．（2026·云南玉溪·一模）— My cousin is coming to Kunming. Could you advise ________ first? — Dianchi Lake is a must-see, I think. A．when he should visit B．when should he visit C．where he should visit D．where should he visit 31．（2026·云南昆明·一模）— Miss Yang, can you tell me ________? — By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing skills B．how can I improve my writing skills C．how often I should practice writing D．how often should I practice writing 32．（2026·云南丽江·二模）—Do you know ________? —To make students love science more. A．why schools start science clubs B．why do schools start science clubs C．when do schools start science clubs D．when schools start science clubs 33．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Could you tell me ________? — In 20 minutes. A．how soon will the film start B．how soon the film will start C．when will the film start D．when the film will start 34．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Do you know________? —Sure. It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came. A．how did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors in Antarctica (南极洲) B．how the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors in Antarctica C．when did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors D．when the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors 35．（2026·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. By practicing many hours after school. A．why you run so fast B．how you run so fast C．why do you run so fast D．how do you run so fast 36．（2026九年级·云南·专题练习）— Could you tell me ________? — Sure. It’s about how to protect the environment. A．what is the meeting about B．what the meeting is about C．when is the meeting D．when the meeting is 37．（24-25八年级上·云南西双版纳·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America. A．when will the 34th Olympic Games be held B．when the 34th Olympic Games will be held C．where will the 34th Olympic Games be held D．where the 34th Olympic Games will be held 38．（2025·云南丽江·一模）— Can you tell me __________? — Sure. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. A．how you stay healthy B．how do you stay healthy C．when do you exercise D．when you exercise 39．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 40．（2025·云南玉溪·三模）—Linda, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers and other adults I trust. A．who can you ask for help B．how can you ask for help C．who you can ask for help D．how you can ask for help 41．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please tell me ________? — Next Monday, I guess. A．when will he come back B．what time he will come back C．when he will come back D．when does he come back 42．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Can you tell me ________ ? —It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here. A．how far is it from here to the library B．how long it takes to get to the library C．how far it is from here to the library D．how long does it take to get to the library 43．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Do you know ________? —Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market. A．how I can keep the flowers fresh B．where I can buy some fresh flowers C．how can I keep the flowers fresh D．where can I buy some fresh flowers 44．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Can you tell me ________ in your hometown? —Yes. We make zongzi and watch dragon boat races. A．why is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated B．how is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated C．why the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated D．how the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 45．（2025·云南楚雄·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —Yes, it’s on the second floor of the school building. A．where is the school library B．where the school library is C．how to get to the school library D．when the school library opens 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 宾语从句 1. A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B A A A A B D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B B A D B A C A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A A A D A A D D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A B B B B D A D C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C C B D B 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 宾语从句 考点分类 云南考情（2022-2026） 命题规律 宾语从句 2022 年 2 道、2023 年 1 道、2024 年 1 道、2025 年 1 道、2026 年 1 道，近 5 年中考合计 6 道真题，均为单项选择题，每年稳定考查 1-2 题。 1. 核心考点固定：陈述语序为第一考查要点，每道题均设置疑问语序作为干扰选项，是解题首要判断依据； 2. 引导词判定依托答语：高频考查 when（时间）、where（地点）、how（方式）、what（动作内容）四类特殊疑问词，需根据答句信息匹配引导词，极少考查 if/whether； 3. 题型场景统一：全部采用双人情景对话，主句固定使用 Could you tell me / Do you know 委婉交际句式；话题覆盖校园生活、传统文化、节日活动、城市地标、科普常识、日常购物等真实生活化场景； 4. 时态贴合语境，弱化复杂时态呼应：过去事件用一般过去时、未来计划用一般将来时、客观常识用一般现在时，无刻意设置时态呼应难题，侧重语境理解； 5. 设问逻辑清晰：两步解题逻辑 —— 先通过语序排除错误选项，再结合答语筛选匹配语义的引导词。 1.（2026·云南·中考真题）—Li Ming, could you tell me ________? —At ten tomorrow morning. A. when we will go to the bookstore B. when will we go to the bookstore C. how we will go to the bookstore D. how will we go to the bookstore 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句 【解析】句意：——李明，你能告诉我我们什么时候去书店吗？——明天上午十点。 when we will go to the bookstore我们什么时候去书店，陈述语序；when will we go to the bookstore我们什么时候去书店，疑问语序；how we will go to the bookstore我们怎么去书店，陈述语序；how will we go to the bookstore我们怎么去书店，疑问语序。 根据答语“At ten tomorrow morning”可知，询问时间，排除CD；空处位于动词tell之后，引导宾语从句，应用陈述语序：主语+谓语，因此，应填when we will go to the bookstore。 2．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 考查宾语从句及其语序。由“Last month”可知，此处应用when引导宾语从句，排除C和D；宾语从句从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 3．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book Day C．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day 【答案】C 【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。 4．（2023·云南·中考真题）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province. A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held B．when the 19th Asian Games will be held C．where will the 19th Asian Games be held D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held 【答案】D 【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【解析】句意：——你知道第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在杭州，浙江省一座美丽的城市。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...?”及选项可知，此处要用宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Yes, in Hangzhou,”可知此处是问亚运会举办的地点，应用where。故选D。 5．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China? — They usually shake hands. A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go 【答案】B 【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗？——他们通常握手。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 6．（2022·云南·中考真题）— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 【答案】D 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句 【解析】句意：——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。 1．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Do you know ________? —Yes, he will come here next week. A．how he will come here B．how will he come here C．when he will come here D．when will he come here 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你知道他什么时候来这里吗？——知道，他下周将要来这里。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除B和D；根据答语“he will come here next week”可知，询问的是时间，应用when 引导，排除A，C正确。 2．（2026·云南·三模）— The Tiangong space station welcomed three new astronauts in May. Could you tell me ________? — Sure! Li Jiaying. A．who is the astronaut from Hong Kong B．who was the astronaut from Hong Kong C．who the astronaut from Hong Kong is D．who the astronaut from Hong Kong was 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——天宫空间站在五月迎来了三名新宇航员。你能告诉我来自香港的宇航员是谁吗？——当然！李佳莹。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A、B两项；根据语境可知宇航员的身份是客观事实，应用一般现在时，排除D项。故填who the astronaut from Hong Kong is。 3．（2026·云南楚雄·二模）—Could you tell me ______? —Of course, just follow me. Wash the flowers first. A．how can I make the fresh flower cakes B．how I can make the fresh flower cakes C．when can I buy the fresh flower cakes D．when I can buy the fresh flower cakes 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何制作鲜花蛋糕吗？——当然，跟着我做就行。先洗花。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A、C；答语“just follow me. Wash the flowers first”表明是在询问制作方法，而非购买时间，排除D。故选B。 4．（2026·云南丽江·二模）— I wonder ________. — It’s hard to say. There is going to be a storm according to the weather report. A．if Mary will go to see the new movie this weekend B．if will Mary go to see the new movie this weekend C．if does Mary go to see the new movie this weekend D．if Mary goes to see the new movie this weekend 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我想知道玛丽这个周末是否会去看新电影。——很难说。根据天气预报将会有暴风雨。 if Mary will go to see the new movie this weekend玛丽这个周末是否会去看这部新电影；if will Mary go to see the new movie this weekend语序错误；if does Mary go to see the new movie this weekend语序错误；if Mary goes to see the new movie this weekend玛丽这个周末是否去看这部新电影。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除B和C选项。根据时间状语“this weekend”及答语可知动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。所以选A。 5．（2026·云南普洱·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —It was held in Mojiang, Yunnan. A．where the 20th Twin Festival was held B．where was the 20th Twin Festival held C．when the 20th Twin Festival was held D．when was the 20th Twin Festival held 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我第 20 届双胞胎节是在哪里举行的吗？——它是在云南墨江举行的。 根据答语“It was held in Mojiang, Yunnan.”可知询问的是地点，应用where引导；宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，应填where the 20th Twin Festival was held。 6．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. It will open next month. A．when the city library will open B．when will the city library open C．how the city library will open D．how will the city library open 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我城市图书馆什么时候开放吗？——当然。它将在下个月开放。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”。根据答语“next month”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导，而不是how。应填when the city library will open。 7．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Do you know ________ by Dianchi Lake? —You can go to Haiyan Village. A．where I can watch a wonderful sunset B．where can I watch a wonderful sunset C．how I can watch a wonderful sunset D．how can I watch a wonderful sunset 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你知道在滇池哪里可以看精彩的日落吗？——你可以去海晏村。 此句为宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项B和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“You can go to Haiyan Village.”可知，询问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句，选项C询问方式，故排除。 8．（2026·云南·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s about 500 metres from here. A．how far is the bus stop B．how far the bus stop is C．how long does it take to get there D．how long it takes to get there 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我公交车站有多远吗？——当然。这里距离此处大约500米。 how far is the bus stop公交车站有多远（疑问语序）；how far the bus stop is公交车站有多远（陈述语序）；how long does it take to get there到那里需要多长时间（疑问语序）；how long it takes to get there到那里需要多长时间（陈述语序）。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（即“连接词+主语+谓语”），由此排除A和C两项；再根据答句中的“about 500 metres”可知，此处是在询问“距离有多远”而不是“花费多少时间”，因此how far the bus stop is符合题意。 9．（2026·云南大理·二模）I want to go to the Dali ancient city. Could you tell me ________? A．how do I get there B．how I went there C．which bus can I take to get there D．which bus I can take to get there 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我想去大理古城。你能告诉我可以坐哪路公交车到那里吗？ 根据“Could you tell me...”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除A和C（均为疑问语序）。再根据前句“I want to go”可知，是想去但还没去，应用一般现在时表示将来的计划，而B选项用了一般过去时went，时态不符，排除B，所以C项正确。 10．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Do you know ________? —Last month. A．when Lily joined the basketball club B．when did Lily join the basketball club C．why Lily joined the basketball club D．why did Lily join the basketball club 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你知道莉莉什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 根据答语“Last month”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导，排除C和D；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，B选项为疑问语序，A选项为陈述语序。应填when Lily joined the basketball club。 11．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—The story of Return to the Wolf Pack is really touching. Do you know ________? —For nine years. It was first released (上映) in 2017. A．how soon it will released again B．how soon will it release again C．how long it has been since its first release so far D．how long has it been since its first release so far 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——《重返狼群》的故事真的很感人。你知道从它首次上映到现在已经多久了吗？——九年了。它2017年首次上映。 how soon多久之后；how long多长时间。根据答句“For nine years.”可知，问句询问的是一段时间，应用how long引导。宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），D选项“how long has it been”为疑问语序；C选项“how long it has been”为陈述语序，且时态为现在完成时，与“so far”搭配恰当。 12．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking part in the “Green Yunnan” environmental activities. A．how can I protect the environment B．how I can protect the environment C．why should I join the activities D．why I should join the activities 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样保护环境吗？——当然。通过参加“绿色云南”环保活动。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”；根据答语“By taking part in...”可知是询问方式，应用how引导。 13．（2026·云南昆明·模拟预测）— Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. You can scan the QR code on the wall. A．how can I pay for the shared bike B．how I can pay for the shared bike C．what can I find the shared bike D．what I can find the shared bike 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何支付共享单车的费用吗？——当然。你可以扫描墙上的二维码。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“You can scan the QR code on the wall.”可知，此处询问的是支付方式，应用how引导，排除D。 14．（2026·云南德宏·模拟预测）—Miss Bai, could you tell me ________? —By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing ability B．how can I improve my writing ability C．why I can improve my writing ability D．why can I improve my writing ability 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——白老师，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的写作能力吗？——通过写日记。 考查宾语从句的语序和疑问词辨析。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B、D选项；根据答语“By keeping a diary.”可知询问的是方式，应该用how引导，排除C选项。故选A。 15．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Can you tell me ________? —Usually in August. A．how lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong B．how do lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong C．when do lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong D．when lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我很多四川人什么时候来昭通避暑吗？——通常在八月。 根据答句“Usually in August.”可知，问句询问的是时间，应用when引导，又因宾语从句需用陈述语序，应填when lots of Sichuan people come to spend summer in Zhaotong。 16．（2026·云南昆明·一模）—Do you know ________ these days? —Sure. Because they want to get a deeper understanding of the places. A．why do many people like “city walk” B．why many people like “city walk” C．how many people like “city walk” D．how do many people like “city walk” 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你知道为什么这些天很多人喜欢“城市漫步”吗？——当然。因为他们想更深入地了解这些地方。 根据“Because they want to get a deeper understanding of the places.”可知，问句询问的是原因，连接词应用why，排除C和D。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，排除A，所以选B。 17．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Wang Junfeng, do you know _________ ？ —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A．how we can live a green life B．how can we live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——王俊峰，你知道我们如何能过上绿色生活吗？——我们应该尽量少浪费、多回收利用。 how如何/怎样；why为什么。根据答句“We should try to waste less and recycle more.”可知，问句询问的是过绿色生活的方式；且宾语从句需使用陈述语序，因此选A。 18．（2026·云南·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? I want to join too. —Sure. You can sign up on the school website before Friday. A．when did you join the cooking club B．when you joined the cooking club C．how you joined the cooking club D．how did you join the cooking club 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是怎么加入烹饪俱乐部的吗？我也想加入。——当然。你可以在周五之前在学校网站上报名。 when did you join the cooking club你什么时候加入烹饪俱乐部的 (疑问句语序，错误)；when you joined the cooking club你什么时候加入烹饪俱乐部的 (陈述语序)；how you joined the cooking club你是怎么加入烹饪俱乐部的 (陈述语序)；how did you join the cooking club你是怎么加入烹饪俱乐部的 (疑问句语序，错误)。空格处作为从句，需用陈述语序。根据答句“You can sign up on the school website before Friday.” (你可以在周五之前在学校网站上报名。) 可知，问句询问的是加入的方式，应填“how you joined the cooking club”。 19．（2026·云南·模拟预测）In the past, people didn’t know ________. A．that light travels faster than sound B．that light travelled faster than sound C．that light will travel faster than sound D．that light is travelling faster than sound 【答案】A 【解析】句意：过去，人们不知道光比声音传播得快。 that light travels faster than sound光比声音传播得快（一般现在时）；that light travelled faster than sound光曾比声音传播得快（一般过去时）；that light will travel faster than sound光将比声音传播得快（一般将来时）；that light is travelling faster than sound光正比声音传播得快（现在进行时）。根据宾语从句中，若从句表达的是客观真理、自然现象或事实，即使主句是过去时，从句仍用一般现在时。应填that light travels faster than sound。 20．（2026·云南·二模）—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．how can I get to the nearest bookstore B．where is the nearest bookstore C．how I can get to the nearest bookstore D．where the nearest bookstore is 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你知道最近的书店在哪里吗？——它在邮局旁边。 how can I get to the nearest bookstore我怎么去最近的书店（宾语从句语序错误）；where is the nearest bookstore最近的书店在哪里（宾语从句语序错误）；how I can get to the nearest bookstore我怎么去最近的书店；where the nearest bookstore is最近的书店在哪里。这是宾语从句，需使用陈述语序，且答句“It’s next to the post office.”回答的是地点，因此用where引导宾语从句。 21．（2026·云南昆明·二模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. We can take the high-speed train. A．when can we go to Pu’er B．when we can go to Pu’er C．how can we get to Pu’er D．how we can get to Pu’er 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎么去普洱吗？——当然。我们可以坐高铁。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除 A、C 两项；根据答语“我们可以坐高铁”可知，询问的是交通方式，应用how引导，选项D符合题意。 22．（2026·云南昆明·二模）— Wang Bing, do you know ________? — Let me see. Oh, it’s about 18 meters. A．how tall Daguan Tower is B．how far can he jump C．how deep is Dianchi Lake D．how long it took to walk there 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——王兵，你知道大观楼有多高吗？——让我想想。哦，大约18米。 根据答语“about 18 meters”可知询问的是高度，且宾语从句需使用陈述语序，A项为陈述语序且询问高度，符合语境。 23．（2026·云南·二模）— Mr. Green, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. By listening to tapes. A．how I can improve my English B．how can I improve my English C．where I can improve my English D．where can I improve my English 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——格林先生，你能告诉我如何提高我的英语水平吗？——当然可以。通过听磁带。 how I can improve my English我如何能提高我的英语(宾语从句)；how can I improve my English我如何能提高我的英语(特殊疑问句)；where I can improve my English我在哪能提高我的英语(宾语从句)；where can I improve my English我在哪能提高我的英语(特殊疑问句)。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，根据答语“By listening to tapes”可知是询问方式，应用how引导。 24．（2026·云南红河·一模）—Excuse me, I am new here. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s in front of the library. A．where the dining hall is B．where is the dining hall C．how I can get to the dining hall D．how can I get to the dining hall 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我是新来的。你能告诉我食堂在哪里吗？——当然。它在图书馆前面。 where the dining hall is食堂在哪里（陈述句语序）；where is the dining hall食堂在哪里（疑问句语序）；how I can get to the dining hall我怎样才能到食堂（陈述句语序）；how can I get to the dining hall我怎样才能到食堂（疑问句语序）。根据答句“in front of the library”可知，回答的是地点，问句询问“在哪里”，应用where引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需用陈述句语序，应填where the dining hall is。 25．（2026·云南临沧·一模）— Do you know ________? — At 8:00 a.m. tomorrow in the school hall. A．when will the morning meeting start B．where the morning meeting started C．where did the morning meeting start D．when the morning meeting will start 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你知道晨会什么时候开始吗？——明天上午 8 点在学校礼堂。 句子是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除AC两项；根据答语“At 8:00 a.m. tomorrow in the school hall.”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，并且问的是时间，连接词用when，排除B项。 26．（2026·云南临沧·二模）—I wonder ________. —For about two hours. You will have a great time. A．how long the boat trip lasts B．how long does the boat trip last C．how much the boat trip costs D．how much does the boat trip cost 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我想知道乘船旅行持续多久。——大约两个小时，你会玩得很开心的。 答语“For about two hours”是对时间段的回答，因此问句应用how long提问。I wonder后接宾语从句，从句必须使用陈述语序，主语在前，谓语在后，因此how long the boat trip lasts符合语境。 27．（2026·云南文山·三模）— Do you know ________? — Sure. We can listen to music or talk with friends. A．how we can lower our stress B．how can we lower our stress C．why we should lower our stress D．why should we lower our stress 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你知道我们如何能降低压力吗？——当然。我们可以听音乐或者和朋友聊天。 根据答语“We can listen to music or talk with friends.”可知，此处询问的是降低压力的方式，应用how引导，表示怎样；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，故选A。 28．（2026·云南大理·一模）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Sure. The high-speed railway is a good choice, but you can also take a plane if you’re in a hurry. A．how can I get to Xishuangbanna B．when should I go to Xishuangbanna C．when I should go to Xishuangbanna D．how I can get to Xishuangbanna 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去西双版纳吗？——当然。高铁是个不错的选择，但如果你赶时间也可以坐飞机。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、B两项；C项询问时间，D项询问方式，根据答语提到交通方式，可知应用how引导。应填how I can get to Xishuangbanna。 29．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus. A．where is the museum B．how long does it take to get to the museum C．which museum do you like best D．how I can get to the museum 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能到达博物馆吗？——当然。你可以坐2路公交车。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序（即“连接词+主语+谓语”）。选项A、B、C均为疑问语序，不符合语法规范；选项D为陈述语序。且根据答语“You can take the No. 2 bus”可知，问句询问的是去往博物馆的交通方式。应填how I can get to the museum。 30．（2026·云南玉溪·一模）— My cousin is coming to Kunming. Could you advise ________ first? — Dianchi Lake is a must-see, I think. A．when he should visit B．when should he visit C．where he should visit D．where should he visit 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我的表弟要来昆明了。你能建议他首先应该参观哪里吗？——我认为滇池是必看的景点。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，根据答语“Dianchi Lake”可知询问地点，应用where引导，应填where he should visit。 31．（2026·云南昆明·一模）— Miss Yang, can you tell me ________? — By keeping a diary. A．how I can improve my writing skills B．how can I improve my writing skills C．how often I should practice writing D．how often should I practice writing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——杨老师，你能告诉我怎样能提高我的写作技巧吗？——通过写日记。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，选B和D为疑问语序，故排除。根据答语“By keeping a diary”可知询问的是方式，应用how引导，选项C询问频率（how often），不符合语境。故选A。 32．（2026·云南丽江·二模）—Do you know ________? —To make students love science more. A．why schools start science clubs B．why do schools start science clubs C．when do schools start science clubs D．when schools start science clubs 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你知道学校为什么成立科学俱乐部吗？——为了让学生更热爱科学。 根据答语“To make students love science more.”可知询问的是原因，应用why引导宾语从句，排除C、D选项；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，B选项为疑问语序，排除。A选项语序正确且符合句意。 33．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Could you tell me ________? — In 20 minutes. A．how soon will the film start B．how soon the film will start C．when will the film start D．when the film will start 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我电影多久以后开始吗？——20 分钟后。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C；根据答语“In 20 minutes”可知，是对将来一段时间提问，应填how soon the film will start。 34．（2026·云南昭通·一模）—Do you know________? —Sure. It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came. A．how did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors in Antarctica (南极洲) B．how the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors in Antarctica C．when did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors D．when the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你知道中国工作人员是如何对待在南极洲的韩国游客的吗？——当然知道。令人惊讶的是，暴风雪来临时，他们在车站为游客提供新鲜的食物和温暖的休息场所。 根据“Do you know...”可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came.”可知，此处问的是如何对待游客，所以用how引导宾语从句。 35．（2026·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. By practicing many hours after school. A．why you run so fast B．how you run so fast C．why do you run so fast D．how do you run so fast 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是怎么跑得这么快的吗？——可以。通过放学后练习很多小时。 此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除C、D语序错误的选项。根据答句“By practicing…”（通过练习）可知，问句询问的是方式，应用how。 36．（2026九年级·云南·专题练习）— Could you tell me ________? — Sure. It’s about how to protect the environment. A．what is the meeting about B．what the meeting is about C．when is the meeting D．when the meeting is 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我会议是关于什么的吗？——当然。是关于如何保护环境的。 考查宾语从句。what is the meeting about会议是关于什么的？特殊疑问句；what the meeting is about会议是关于什么的？陈述句语序；when is the meeting会议是什么时候？特殊疑问句；when the meeting is会议是什么时候？陈述句语序。根据“Could you tell me… ?”可知，本句是what引导的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，结合答语“It’s about….”可知，问的是内容，用what引导。故选B。 37．（24-25八年级上·云南西双版纳·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America. A．when will the 34th Olympic Games be held B．when the 34th Olympic Games will be held C．where will the 34th Olympic Games be held D．where the 34th Olympic Games will be held 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你知道第34届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——知道，在美国一个美丽的城市洛杉矶。 考查宾语从句。when will the 34th Olympic Games be held第34届奥运会将何时举行；when the 34th Olympic Games will be held第34届奥运会将何时举行；where will the 34th Olympic Games be held第34届奥运会将在哪里举行；where the 34th Olympic Games will be held第34届奥运会将在哪里举行。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C选项是疑问句语序，所以排除。根据答语“in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America.”可知，此处是在询问奥运会举办的地点，所以应该用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 38．（2025·云南丽江·一模）— Can you tell me __________? — Sure. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. A．how you stay healthy B．how do you stay healthy C．when do you exercise D．when you exercise 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何保持健康的吗？ ——当然。我每天早上跑步，周末打篮球。 考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句中必须使用陈述句语序 (主语+谓语)。选项B和C错误地使用了疑问句语序；据回答“I run every morning and play basketball on weekends.”可知，内容描述的是保持健康的方式，而非单纯锻炼时间，因此询问“如何保持健康”更贴合语境。故选A。 39．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 40．（2025·云南玉溪·三模）—Linda, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers and other adults I trust. A．who can you ask for help B．how can you ask for help C．who you can ask for help D．how you can ask for help 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——琳达，你知道当你遇到麻烦时，你找谁寻求帮助吗？——知道。我可以问我的父母、老师和其他我信任的成人。 考查宾语从句。根据回答的“my parents, teachers and other adults I trust”可知，询问的是“谁”，疑问词用“who”，“do you know”后面接的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项C的“who you can ask for help”符合题意。故选C。 41．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please tell me ________? — Next Monday, I guess. A．when will he come back B．what time he will come back C．when he will come back D．when does he come back 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我他将在什么时候回来吗？——我猜是下周一。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；根据答语“Next Monday”可知，此处是表时间，what time是问时刻，所以此处应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。 42．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Can you tell me ________ ? —It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here. A．how far is it from here to the library B．how long it takes to get to the library C．how far it is from here to the library D．how long does it take to get to the library 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我从这儿到图书馆多远吗？——从这里乘公交车20分钟就能到。 考查宾语从句。根据“It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here.”可知，此处询问的是距离，所以引导词用“how far”，排除BD选项；宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，排除A。故选C。 43．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Do you know ________? —Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market. A．how I can keep the flowers fresh B．where I can buy some fresh flowers C．how can I keep the flowers fresh D．where can I buy some fresh flowers 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你知道我能从哪里买鲜花吗？——知道。你可以在斗南花市买到鲜花。 考查宾语从句。how I can keep the flowers fresh我怎样保持花新鲜，陈述句语序；where I can buy some fresh flowers我能从哪里买鲜花，陈述句语序；how can I keep the flowers fresh我怎样才能使花保持新鲜呢，疑问句语序；where can I buy some fresh flowers我在哪里可以买到鲜花，疑问句语序。根据“Do you know...”和“Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market.”可知，本句为宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序；回答为“在斗南花市买到鲜花”，问的是地点，用where。故选B。 44．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Can you tell me ________ in your hometown? —Yes. We make zongzi and watch dragon boat races. A．why is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated B．how is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated C．why the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated D．how the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你的家乡是如何庆祝端午节的吗？ ——是的。我们包粽子并观看龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，排除A和B；结合“We make zongzi and watch dragon boat races.”可知，询问如何庆祝，故选D。 45．（2025·云南楚雄·三模）—Could you tell me ________? —Yes, it’s on the second floor of the school building. A．where is the school library B．where the school library is C．how to get to the school library D．when the school library opens 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我学校图书馆在哪里吗？——好的，它在教学楼的二楼。 考查宾语从句。根据“it’s on the second floor of the school building”可知，此处询问图书馆在哪里，排除选项C和D；宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项A。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $