Key Points for Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了B3U3“多元文化”单元核心内容，涵盖多元文化相关核心短语与功能句型两大知识范畴，为学生搭建从词汇积累到句式运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过主题归类与语义关联构建知识体系，如“fortune”系列短语集中呈现，核心句型附结构解析与例句，体现知识完整性与条理性。设计“句式点拨”专栏培养思维品质，“ethnic minority groups”等词汇渗透文化意识，助力学生高效掌握语言能力，教师可据此精准教学，提升课堂实效。

Key Points for B3U3 Diverse Cultures A. Phrases 1. 1. diverse cultures 多元文化 a diverse range of… 各种各样的 2. a travel journal 旅行日志 3. the origin of… …的起源 4. fortune cookie 幸运曲奇 seek one’s fortune 寻求成功致富之路 make a fortune 发财 (un)fortunately adv. （不）幸运地 5. It is likely/unlikely that… …是很/不可能的 be likely/unlikely to do sth. 可能/不可能做某事 6. die from disease 死于疾病 7. admit doing sth/having done sth 承认做过某事 be admitted to/into 准许进入/加入 It is admitted that… 人们公认 8. sth occurred to sb 某人想起某事 It occurred to/struck/hit sb that… 某人想起… 9. head to 朝…走去，前往 10. used to be 以前是… 11. earn/make a living 谋生 earn/make money 赚钱 earn sb popularity/reputation 为某人赢得人气/名声 12. join…to… 连接…和… 13. carry… in their hearts 心中装着… 14. select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事 select sb/sth as/to be… 挑选某人/某物成为… 15. claim to do sth 声称/主张做某事 It is claimed that… 有人主张/据说… make a claim 声称；断言；索赔 16. ethnic minority groups 少数民族 17. escape doing sth 逃脱做某事 escape from/out of… 从……逃跑/逃走 have a narrow escape 死里逃生 make one’s escape 逃脱；逃走 18. solve the financial problems 解决金钱问题 19. a popular tourist draw 一个炙手可热的旅游景点 20. receive visitors 接待游客 21. all year round 全年 22. settle in 习惯于；适应；安顿下来 settle down 定居下来；使平静下来 settle down to doing sth 安下心来做某事 23. the railroad construction 铁路建设 under construction 正在建设中 24. gold rush period 淘金时代 25. the majority of residents 大多数居民 26. experience a real taste of China 体验正宗中国味 27. take care to include Chinese architecture 特意融入中国建筑元素 28. to name but a few 仅举几例 29. offer a unique range of souvenirs 提供各式特色纪念品 30. traditional Chinese herbal medicine中草药 31. experience traditional Chinese culture first hand 亲自体验中国传统文化 32. be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人/某物 be suitable to do… 适合做… 33. contain oneself 克制自己 34. be located in/on 位于，坐落于 35. bring about 导致，引起 B. Sentences 1. The beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people. 世界之美源自人之多样。 1. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a center for Chinese culture. 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 【句式点拨】这是一个复合句。主句是：What started… immigrants；谓语动词是：turned into；宾语是：a center 和for Chinese culture。 E.g. What is important is your hard work and determination. 重要的是你的努力和决心。 E.g. What matters most in learning a foreign language is enough practice.学习一门外语最要紧的是足够的练习。 1. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. 它有着悠久而著名的历史，作家罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森曾在那里花费许多时间写作。 【句式点拨】这是一个主谓宾的基本句式。主语是：It；谓语动词是：has；宾语是：a long and famous history；状语是：with…。 E.g. I sat in the room for a few minutes, with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.我在房间坐了几分钟，眼睛盯着天花板。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $