精品解析：江西萍乡市经开区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 说明： 1、本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2、本卷共有六大题，73小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look so tired, Sally. What’s wrong with you? B: Yeah, I have a headache. I feel so bad. 2. What kind of music does Amy like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rock music. B. Soft music. C. Pop music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Amy. I’m listening to a band called The Toms. Have you heard of it? B: Yes, but their rock is too noisy for me. I like soft music better. 3. How often does Mary volunteer in the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, did you see Mary yesterday? B: Yeah, we volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every Saturday. 4. What does Linda think of the story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Silly. C. Meaningful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, do you like the story of Yu Gong? B: Of course, Steve. A: What do you think of the story? B: Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problems. I think it is meaningful. 5. Where does the conversation probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a store. B. At a school. C. At a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy some fruit for the old. A: What about some bananas? They are soft and sweet. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Linda look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her brother. B. Because she didn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she had a bad cold. 7. What does David advise Linda to do? A. To do homework first. B. To play computer games. C. To stop watching TV. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look so sleepy, Linda. What’s wrong? W: I didn’t get enough sleep, David. M: Why? W: I have too much homework to do. M: Is it the only reason? W: No. Sometimes I play computer games. M: I think you shouldn’t play computer games and you should do your homework first. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should Laura do in Brazil? A. Arrive on time. B. Arrive 15 minutes early. C. Arrive 15 minutes late. 9. Where can Laura find more information about Brazil? A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Laura, where will you go on vacation? W: I’m going to Brazil, but I’m a little nervous, Bob. M: Why? W: Because I don’t know what I am supposed to do and not to do. M: Take it easy. I’ll tell you what I know. First, don’t arrive early. You’d better be 15 minutes late. They have different ideas about time. W: Okay, what else do you know about Brazil? M: I don’t know too much either. You can surf the Internet. W: You’re right. Thank you. M: You’re welcome. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl’s key to happiness? A. Doing sports. B. Helping others. C. Finding a little joy in small things. 11. What does the boy think of staying positive? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s funny. 12. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Painting. C. Running. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You always look happy. What’s the key to happiness? W: It’s just staying positive and finding a little joy in small things. M: Can you give me an example? W: Sure. I like watching the sunrise. I feel hopeful when I see the sunrise. M: That sounds nice but sometimes it’s hard to stay positive. W: You can talk with your parents or friends. Do you have any hobbies? M: Yes. I like painting. W: Then you can paint when you feel sad. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What natural disaster will come? A. Typhoon. B. Earthquake. C. Tsunami. 14. When will the disaster arrive according to the conversation? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Tuesday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tracy didn’t prepare for the coming disaster. B. Bob thinks the disaster will arrive on Saturday. C. Both Tracy’s family and Bob’s family will watch the report tonight. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you out of breath, Tracy? W: Hi, Bob. I am busy preparing for the supplies to deal with the coming typhoon. M: Come on! Today is Saturday. There are plenty of time for you to prepare. The news says the typhoon will arrive in 3 days. W: But the typhoon may come earlier than the news said. The earlier you prepare, the better we face the disaster. M: You are right! Is it enough to just store the food and water? W: No. There will be a report on how to prepare for the typhoon tonight on TV. You can learn many useful ways to stay safe. My family will watch it together. M: The same to my family. Please remind me again. W: OK! I will. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. It’s ___________ to feel sad when something bad happens to you. 17. It’s all right to show you’re sad and ___________. 18. You may feel much better if you listen to soft music or ___________ activities. 19. If you are in trouble, try to ___________ at life. 20. Please call ___________ if you have any problems. 【答案】16. normal 17. cry 18. take part in 19. smile 20. 267-6790 【解析】 【原文】Everyone feel sad sometimes. It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to you. It’s all right to show your sad. It’s all right to cry. But if you talk to your friends teachers or parents listen to soft music or take part in activities, you may feel much better. Try to smile at life when you are in trouble and then you will be happy again soon. If you have any problem, please call me at two six seven six seven nine zero. Don’t shut yourself away and be in low spirits. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. My teacher gave me a ________ for a good English book, and I finished reading it last week. A. organization B. recommendation C. preparation D. donation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师给我推荐了一本很棒的英语书，我上周读完了。 organization组织；recommendation推荐；preparation准备；donation捐赠。根据“and I finished reading it last week”可知，老师是建议读这本书，符合语境的是推荐。应填recommendation。 22. —Many visitors have ________ seen the wonderful sights of Guilin, one of the Wonders of Nature. Have you ________ been there? —Yes, I have been there twice. A. already; ever B. yet; never C. just; yet D. never; already 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多游客已经看过桂林的美景了，它是自然奇观之一。你曾经去过那里吗？——是的，我去过两次。 already已经；ever曾经；yet还；never从不；just仅仅。第一空所在句为肯定句，表示动作已经完成，应用already；第二空所在句为疑问句，询问过往经历，应用ever。 23. —Although the math problems were very hard, the boy worked them out ________. —How clever he is! A. warmly B. nervously C. correctly D. terribly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——虽然数学题很难，但这个男孩正确地把它们解出来了。——他真聪明！ warmly温暖地；nervously紧张地；correctly正确地；terribly可怕地。根据后句“How clever he is”可知，他解出了难题，说明他“正确地”解答，应填correctly。 24. — Lily, I called you just now but nobody answered. — Oh. I ________ a shower. A. am taking B. was taking C. has taken D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lily，我刚才给你打电话但没人接。——哦，我（当时）正在洗澡。 am taking（现在进行时）；was taking（过去进行时）；has taken（现在完成时）；took（一般过去时）。根据前句的“called”和“just now”可知，这里强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，应填was taking。 25. Harry Potter is one of ________ children’s novels around the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哈利·波特》是全世界最著名的儿童小说之一。 固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示 “最……的……之一”，此处需要形容词最高级形式，应填the most famous。 26. You won’t enter your dream high school ________ you make every effort. A. if B. unless C. when D. while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你付出所有的努力，否则你不会进入你梦想中的高中。 考查连词辨析：if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；while当……时候，然而。根据“You won’t enter your dream high school...you make every effort.”可知，此句是一个条件状语从句，表达除非你付出所有的努力，否则不会进入你梦想中的高中。unless“除非”符合句意。故选B。 27. Many people ________ Mo Yan one of the greatest Chinese writers. A. consider B. find C. make D. keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为莫言是中国最伟大的作家之一。 consider认为；find发现；make制作，使；keep保持。根据“Many people...one of the greatest Chinese writers.”可知，此处表达公众对莫言身份的看法，应填consider。 28. —Could you give me some advice on my study? —Sure. Don’t ________ easily when you meet difficulties. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. wake up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于学习的建议吗？——当然。当你遇到困难时，不要轻易放弃。 give up放弃；get up起床；stand up站立；wake up醒来。根据“when you meet difficulties”可知，遇到困难时不应轻易“放弃”，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分） A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nature is full of wonders, and exploring them is a wonderful journey. I still remember when I was a little kid, I was very ____29____ of natural wonders. I thought they were dangerous and hard to understand. I never wanted to learn anything about them. But everything changed when I entered Grade 7. My geography teacher, Mr. Wang ____30____ me a lot. He showed us beautiful photos of natural wonders and told us interesting stories about them. He told me that exploring natural wonders means ____31____ more about nature and our world. With his help, I began to read books about natural wonders in my free time. I also ____32____ a good habit of recording the natural scenery I saw. Every time I go hiking, I take photos and write down my feelings. It makes me more interested in nature. I realized that natural wonders are not dangerous, but ____33____ and amazing. Last year, I went to visit Mount Wugong in Pingxiang with my family. At first, I was nervous, but when I climbed to the top, I was deeply moved. The sun shone on the green grass. It looked like a green ocean in the sky. This experience made me understand that natural wonders are worth ____34____ and protecting. Now I am no longer the boy who was afraid of natural wonders. I am becoming more ____35____. I know that exploring natural wonders is a long journey, but I am ready to keep going. I believe that every discovery will make me ____36____ more about nature. I am grateful to Mr. Wang for his guidance (指导) and help. He helped me ____37____ to love nature and natural wonders. I hope more people can join me to enjoy the beauty of nature. I will never forget the ____38____ of exploring natural wonders. 29. A. fond B. afraid C. proud D. angry 30. A. helped B. hurt C. troubled D. advised 31. A. discovering B. trying C. refusing D. avoiding 32. A. broke B. developed C. changed D. gave 33. A. boring B. terrible C. beautiful D. difficult 34. A. loving B. destroying C. ignoring D. changing 35. A. careless B. upset C. curious D. funny 36. A. realize B. learn C. worry D. laugh 37. A. start B. stop C. continue D. forget 38. A. sadness B. happiness C. confidence D. fear 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者小时候害怕自然奇观，在地理王老师的引导下改变看法，养成记录自然风景的习惯，游览武功山后彻底爱上自然，并立志持续探索自然美景的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：我还记得小时候，我十分害怕自然奇观。 根据后文“I thought they were dangerous”，作者幼时认为自然奇观很危险，afraid意为害怕的，符合语境。fond意为喜爱的，proud意为骄傲的，angry意为生气的，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我的地理老师王先生给予了我很多帮助。 根据后文“He showed us beautiful photos...With his help”，老师积极引导、帮助作者，helped意为帮助，贴合文意。hurt意为伤害，troubled意为使烦恼，advised意为建议，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：他告诉我探索自然奇观意味着发现更多关于自然与我们世界的知识。 结合“exploring natural wonders”，探索的本质是发掘新知，discovering意为发现，符合句意。trying意为尝试，refusing意为拒绝，avoiding意为躲避，均和探索的含义相悖。 【32题详解】 句意：我也养成了记录自然风光的好习惯。 固定搭配develop a habit意为“养成习惯”，此处时态为一般过去时，developed意为养成、发展，贴合语境。broke意为打破，changed意为改变，gave意为给予，均无法搭配habit表达该含义。 【33题详解】 句意：我意识到自然奇观并不危险，反而美丽又动人。 连词not…but…表转折，空格与dangerous形成反差，beautiful意为美丽的，符合对自然风景的正面描述。boring意为无聊的，terrible意为糟糕的，difficult意为困难的，均为负面词汇。 【34题详解】 句意：这段经历让我懂得，自然奇观值得我们热爱与守护。 后文and protecting是并列正向含义，loving意为热爱，和保护自然的主旨呼应。destroying意为破坏，ignoring意为忽视，changing意为改变，语义消极，与文意冲突。 【35题详解】 句意：我不再畏惧自然奇观，变得愈发好奇。 前文交代作者从前害怕自然，如今愿意持续探索，curious意为好奇的，贴合心态转变。careless意为粗心的，upset意为沮丧的，funny意为滑稽的，均不符合探索自然的心境。 【36题详解】 句意：我相信每一次探索都会让我学到更多关于自然的知识。 探索自然的过程就是学习新知的过程，learn意为学习、了解，贴合句意。realize意为意识到，worry意为担心，laugh意为大笑，语义不符。 【37题详解】 句意：他帮助我开始爱上自然与各类自然奇观。 作者从前惧怕自然，在老师引导下从零转变、萌生喜爱，start意为开始，代表这个转变的起点。stop意为停止，continue意为继续，forget意为忘记，逻辑相反。 【38题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记探索自然奇观带来的快乐。 全文基调积极温暖，旅程十分美好，happiness意为快乐，对应探索带来的愉悦感受。sadness意为悲伤，confidence意为自信，fear意为恐惧，均不符合文中正面情感。 B） 请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 joy better people start including meaningful write already shared deep opened I’m interested in literature. Since I was a child, I have spent a lot of time reading, ____39____ fairy tales, novels, and poems. My favorite writer is Lu Xun. His works are like mirrors showing the reality of the society at that time. I have ____40____ read some of his famous works, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman. These books have ____41____ my eyes to different times and ____42____ lives. Through his sharp writing, I can ____43____ understand the pain and struggle of people in the old days. My classmates and I ____44____ a reading club last year. We met regularly in the school library. During our meetings, we not only ____45____ many interesting stories but also discussed the themes and gains of the books. It was a great chance to exchange ideas. Recently, I have ____46____ several book reports in my spare time. Reading brings me a lot of ____47____. I enjoy every moment of reading and it makes my free time ____48____. I hope to read more great books in the future to become a ____49____ person. 【答案】39. including 40. already 41. opened 42. people’s 43. deeply 44. started 45. shared 46. written 47. joy 48. meaningful 49. better 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对文学的兴趣，特别是鲁迅的作品，还提到了和同学一起建立阅读俱乐部，最后分享了阅读带来的快乐和意义。 【39题详解】 句意：从我小时候起，我花了很多时间阅读，包括童话、小说和诗歌。此处需要一个介词来引出具体的例子。including是介词，表示“包括”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我已经读过他的一些著名作品，如《阿Q正传》和《狂人日记》。句子时态为现在完成时，且表示肯定意义的“已经”，故填入副词already。 【41题详解】 句意：这些书让我对不同的时代和人们的生活有了新的认识。固定搭配open one’s eyes to意为“使某人开阔眼界/了解”。此处为现在完成时，需填入过去分词opened。 【42题详解】 句意：这些书让我对不同的时代和人们的生活有了新的认识。此处修饰后面的名词lives，需要用名词所有格形式，表示“人们的生活”，选people，故将people变为people’s。 【43题详解】 句意：通过他犀利的文笔，我能深深地理解旧时代人们的痛苦和挣扎。此处需要用副词来修饰动词understand“理解”，表示“深刻地”，故将形容词deep变为副词deeply。 【44题详解】 句意：去年，我和我的同学们创办了一个阅读俱乐部。这里表示创办了俱乐部，选start。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子为一般过去时，故填入 start的过去式started。 【45题详解】 句意：在会议上，我们不仅分享了许多有趣的故事，还讨论了书中的主题与收获。这里表示分享故事，选share。not only...but also...连接并列谓语，根据后面的“discussed”可知，此处也应保持时态一致，填入shared。 【46题详解】 句意：最近，我在业余时间写了几篇读书报告。这里是写了读书报告，选write。根据“Recently”和助动词“have”可知，此处构成现在完成时，需填入write的过去分词written。 【47题详解】 句意：阅读给我带来很多快乐。a lot of后接名词，备选词中joy“快乐”作不可数名词，符合“阅读带来快乐”的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我享受阅读的每一刻，它让我的空闲时间变得有意义。此处考查“make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补”的结构，填入meaningful“有意义的”，符合“阅读让空闲时间变得有意义”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我希望未来读更多好书，成为一个更好的人。此处需要一个形容词修饰person，结合语境，读更多的好书是为了变得更好，故填入better。 四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026 No.20260522-85 Patient Information Name: Lily Brown Gender: Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012 Problem Description Lily experiences a stomachache after lunch. Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach. Advice: Take medicine after meals, three times a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: 160 Service: 50 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown 50. How old is Lily? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 51. How should Lily take the medicine? A. After meals, twice a day, for 5 days. B. Before meals, twice a day, for 5 days. C. Before meals, three times a day, for 7 days. D. After meals, three times a day, for 7 days. 52. If Lily doesn’t feel better after a week of treatment, what should she do? A. Keep taking the medicine. B. Stay in bed all the time. C. Return to the hospital. D. Try different foods. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily Brown的医疗记录，包括个人信息、症状、诊断、用药建议及注意事项。 【50题详解】 “Date of birth: April 25th, 2012”提示出生日期为2012年4月25日，就诊日期为2026年5月22日“Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026”，可推知Lily已满14周岁。 【51题详解】 “Advice”部分指出：“Take medicine after meals, three times a day, for 7 days.”，说明服药方式，即每日三次，每次饭后服用，持续7天。 【52题详解】 “Attention”部分指出：“If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital.”，说明未好转应返回医院。 B Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message. Look at these examples. If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity (繁荣). ▲ . In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels (标签) are often in red. In eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals (葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation. 53. In which country does the color yellow mean death? A. Britain. B. Egypt. C. China. D. All eastern countries. 54. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 55. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “ ▲ ”? A. They refuse to use other colors. B. They don’t understand the meaning of white. C. People may choose some other colors to wear. D. Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 57. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in Different Jobs. B. Colors between China and Britain. C. The History of Colors. D. Colors around the World. 【答案】53. B 54. D 55. D 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导读】本文讲述相同的颜色在不同国家和文化中有着截然不同的含义，并列举多个国家色彩文化实例进行论证，最后总结我们要在不同场合选用合适的颜色。 【53题详解】 根据第三段第一句“In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death.”可知在埃及黄色代表死亡。 【54题详解】 文章开头点明主旨人们对颜色的感受取决于自身文化，后文列举各国色彩差异的例子都是为了解释同一颜色在不同文化里含义不同。 【55题详解】 空格前文讲在中国红色代表吉祥幸福，空格后文讲在英国红色代表危险，前后对比红色在两国婚礼的不同意义，D选项“红色对于英国新娘来说是不常见的颜色”能承接上下文对比逻辑。 【56题详解】 第一段总述主旨；二、三、四段分别举红色、黄黑色、橙色的例子分述；最后一段总结全文，属于总分总结构，对应结构图B。 【57题详解】 全文围绕世界各地不同文化中颜色的不同含义展开，D选项“世界各地的色彩”最贴合文章中心。 C Hurricanes (飓风) can damage buildings, coasts, and roads. They can also affect people’s lives. A new study shows that one group might have a higher chance of dying because of hurricanes. Researchers from the University of Michigan studied how hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Florence affected how long people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) and related memory problems lived. In a study published in JAMA Network Open, the researchers wrote that older adults with Alzheimer’s disease and other memory problems are especially at risk during disasters because they rely on others for help. Previous studies have found that more people died after hurricanes, but not much is known about how it affects older adults with memory problems. So, they looked at how hurricanes affected the number of deaths among older adults with memory problems in the US. Based on their research, older adults with memory problems who experienced hurricanes Harvey and Irma had a higher chance of passing away compared to those who were not affected. The study looked at about 350, 000 people in each group. Within a year of the hurricanes, 54, 340 people with memory problems passed away, with 10.9% of the deaths linked to Hurricane Harvey and 6.2% to Hurricane Irma. Furthermore, the number of deaths was highest between three and six months after hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Researchers believe that these deaths were not caused by the immediate (直接的) effects of the storms, but were more likely because of things that happened later on. 58. Which group might have higher chance of dying because of hurricanes? A. People with a cold. B. People with heart disease. C. People with high blood pressure. D. People with Alzheimer’s disease. 59. The meaning of the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________ A. depend on B. put away C. believe in D. ask for 60. How many people with memory problems died from Hurricanes Harvey according to Paragraph 4? A. About 3,360. B. About 4,340. C. About 5,920. D. About 9,290. 61. What does the writer want to tell us in this text? A. Hurricanes can bring great harm to people. B. Hurricanes bring a higher risk of death to people with memory problems. C. We should help people with memory problems in disasters. D. The study shows that storms do not kill people with memory problems. 62. Where can you probably find the passage? A. In a nature magazine. B. In a travel guidebook. C. In a historical storybook. D. In a geography and health magazine. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章介绍了密歇根大学的一项新研究，该研究探究了哈维、伊尔玛、佛罗伦萨三场飓风对患有阿尔茨海默病及其他记忆障碍老年人死亡率的影响，指出这类人群在飓风过后死亡风险更高，死亡高峰出现在飓风发生三至六个月后，且死亡多由飓风后续间接影响造成。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“A new study shows that one group might have a higher chance of dying because of hurricanes.”及第二段“people with Alzheimer's disease...and related memory problems”可知，研究发现患有阿尔茨海默病及相关记忆问题的人群因飓风死亡的概率更高。 【59题详解】 根据第三段语境“older adults...are especially at risk...because they rely on others for help”可知，老年人在灾害中风险高是因为他们需要“依赖”他人帮助。depend on意为“依赖”，与rely on同义。 【60题详解】 根据第四段“54, 340 people with memory problems passed away, with 10.9% of the deaths linked to Hurricane Harvey”可知，与飓风哈维相关的死亡人数约为 54, 340 × 10.9% ≈ 5, 923 人，与选项C（About 5, 920）最接近。 【61题详解】 全文主要介绍了一项研究，表明飓风对有记忆问题的老年人造成了更高的死亡风险，尤其是灾后的间接影响。选项B准确概括了这一核心发现。 【62题详解】 文章涉及飓风（地理/自然现象）及其对阿尔茨海默病患者健康及死亡率的影响（健康/医学研究），因此最可能出现在地理与健康类的杂志上。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Volunteering means working for free to help others. ____63____ Many teenagers volunteer in their free time, and it not only helps others but also helps themselves grow. ____64____ You can help at an animal shelter, taking care of homeless cats and dogs. You can volunteer at a hospital or a nursing home, bringing joy to the elderly. ____65____ You can also volunteer at a local primary school to help younger students with their studies. Volunteering has many benefits. ____66____ You can meet new people and make new friends who have the same kind heart as you. You can also learn new skills, such as communication and problem-solving skills. ____67____ It will make you feel good about yourself. By working together, we can all make a difference. A. You should try volunteering sometime. B. It is a very meaningful activity. C. There are many different ways to volunteer. D. It helps you feel part of your community. E. However, finding time to volunteer can be difficult for busy students. F. You can help clean up the park or the community. G. Many people volunteer in their free time. 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. F 66. D 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了志愿服务的定义、多种参与方式以及志愿服务带来的益处，鼓励青少年参与志愿服务。 【63题详解】 根据文章第一段“Volunteering means working for free to help others.（志愿服务意味着免费工作以帮助他人。）”及后文“Many teenagers volunteer in their free time（许多青少年在空闲时间做志愿者）”可推知，此处应是对志愿服务性质的积极评价，B项“It is a very meaningful activity.”承上启下。 【64题详解】 根据文章第二段后文“You can help at an animal shelter...（你可以在动物收容所帮忙……）”列举了多种具体的志愿场所和方式可推知，此处为本段主题句，说明志愿方式多样，C选项“There are many different ways to volunteer.”符合。 【65题详解】 根据文章第二段“You can volunteer at a hospital or a nursing home（你可以在医院或养老院做志愿者）”及后文“You can also volunteer at a local primary school（你也可以在当地小学做志愿者）”可推知，此处应填入另一种具体的志愿活动方式，与前后句构成并列，F项“You can help clean up the park or the community.”符合。 【66题详解】 根据文章第三段“Volunteering has many benefits.（志愿服务有很多好处。）”可推知此处应填入具体的好处之一，与后文“meet new people（结识新朋友）”等并列，D选项“It helps you feel part of your community.”符合。 【67题详解】 根据文章第三段列举完好处后，及后文“It will make you feel good about yourself.（这会让你自我感觉良好。）”可推知，此处是作者在总结基础上建议读者尝试志愿服务，A选项“You should try volunteering sometime.”符合。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从下面的选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 (Molly and Lisa are talking at school. M=Molly, L=Lisa) M: Hi, Lisa! You look sad. What’s wrong? L: My best friend had a party. M: Oh, pretty good, isn’t it? ____68____ L: I’m sad because he didn’t invite me. M: ____69____ L: Yes, he did. Everyone got the invitation, but I didn’t. I don’t know what I should do. M: ____70____ L: No, we always get on well. M: I guess you should call him up. ____71____ L: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. M: ____72____ You can show your feelings in the email. L: That sounds like a good idea. Thanks for your advice. M: It’s my pleasure. A. Did you argue with him? B. Why are you so unhappy? C. Did he invite other people? D. Well, you can send him an email. E. I want to know his telephone number. F. You can ask his friend to tell him that. G. Maybe he just forgot to send the invitation to you. 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. A 71. G 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Lisa未被好友派对邀请的烦心事展开两人对话，Molly逐步询问缘由并给出建议。 【68题详解】 Lisa提及好友举办派对，并说明自己难过的原因，Molly的回应应自然引出Lisa的理由，故用疑问句“Why are you so unhappy?”衔接下文。 【69题详解】 下文Lisa给予肯定回答，并说明除了她自己，每个人都被邀请了，因此Molly是在询问其他被邀人员。C项“Did he invite other people?”符合问答逻辑。 【70题详解】 下文 Lisa给予否定回答并表明和朋友相处很好，因此Molly在猜测两人是否发生了争执。A项“Did you argue with him?”符合语境。 【71题详解】 Molly建议Lisa打电话给朋友，此处应进一步推测朋友没发邀请的可能性。G项“Maybe he just forgot to send the invitation to you.”能顺接上文建议，并引出下文Lisa对打电话的顾虑。 【72题详解】 Lisa表示不想电话沟通，后文Molly说明可以通过邮件抒发情绪，中间缺一个合理的建议。D项“Well, you can send him an email.”与下文紧密衔接。 六、书面表达（10分） 73. 时光飞逝，八年级的旅程已悄然接近尾声。回望这一年，课堂上专注的眼神、操场上挥洒的汗水、朋友间温暖的鼓励……点点滴滴都见证着你的成长。即将迈入九年级的你，一定对未来有更多期待。那么，怎样做才能让自己变得更好呢？请你以“How to Be a Better Teenager”为题，结合以下提示分享你的想法。 How to Be a Better Teenager Enrich (充实) our minds Improve our manners (提升修养) Do something meaningful 1. study hard 2.develop good habits (calligraphy, reading…) 3. … 1. be polite to others 2. learn to manage our emotions and stay positive 3. … 1. help others 2. to be volunteers 3. … 要求：1、包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2、文中不出现真实姓名和班级； 3、不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be a Better Teenager Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to help us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Be a Better Teenager Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to help us. First, we should enrich our minds. As students, we must study hard. Besides, we need to develop good habits, such as practicing calligraphy and doing lots of reading. Second, we should improve our manners. It’s important to be polite to others and respect our teachers. Also, we should learn to manage our emotions and stay positive when facing difficulties. Third, we ought to do something meaningful. We can help others in need and choose to be volunteers in our free time. If we try our best in these ways, we will become better teenagers. Let’s take action from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：充实自我、提升修养、做有意义的事 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不出现真实姓名和班级 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明成长后需要自我提升，引出下文改进方法 主体段：依次介绍充实自我、提升修养、做有意义的事 结尾段：总结全文，号召立刻行动，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：充实自我 核心行动：study hard/make full use of spare time/take all subjects seriously/keep focused in class等 培养习惯：develop good habits/form regular daily routines/build lifelong learning habits/keep consistent learning schedules等 习惯举例：practicing calligraphy and doing lots of reading/enjoy reading novels/practice handwriting daily/take notes carefully等 要点二：提升修养 待人准则：be polite to others and respect our teachers/treat people kindly/show respect to elders/speak gently to classmates等 情绪管理：learn to manage our emotions and stay positive/calm down quickly/keep a peaceful mind/control bad moods properly等 场景限定：when facing difficulties/when meeting troubles/while facing pressure/during hard times等 要点三：做有意义的事 行动一：help others in need/give a hand to classmates/offer help to strangers/lend support to people in trouble等 行动二：choose to be volunteers/take part in charity activities/join community services/attend public volunteer work等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 说明： 1、本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2、本卷共有六大题，73小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with Sally? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 2. What kind of music does Amy like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rock music. B. Soft music. C. Pop music. 3. How often does Mary volunteer in the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 4. What does Linda think of the story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Silly. C. Meaningful. 5. Where does the conversation probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a store. B. At a school. C. At a hospital. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Linda look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her brother. B. Because she didn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she had a bad cold. 7. What does David advise Linda to do? A. To do homework first. B. To play computer games. C. To stop watching TV. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should Laura do in Brazil? A. Arrive on time. B. Arrive 15 minutes early. C. Arrive 15 minutes late. 9. Where can Laura find more information about Brazil? A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl’s key to happiness? A. Doing sports. B. Helping others. C. Finding a little joy in small things. 11. What does the boy think of staying positive? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s funny. 12. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Painting. C. Running. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What natural disaster will come? A. Typhoon. B. Earthquake. C. Tsunami. 14. When will the disaster arrive according to the conversation? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Tuesday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tracy didn’t prepare for the coming disaster. B. Bob thinks the disaster will arrive on Saturday. C. Both Tracy’s family and Bob’s family will watch the report tonight. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. It’s ___________ to feel sad when something bad happens to you. 17. It’s all right to show you’re sad and ___________. 18. You may feel much better if you listen to soft music or ___________ activities. 19. If you are in trouble, try to ___________ at life. 20. Please call ___________ if you have any problems. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. My teacher gave me a ________ for a good English book, and I finished reading it last week. A. organization B. recommendation C. preparation D. donation 22. —Many visitors have ________ seen the wonderful sights of Guilin, one of the Wonders of Nature. Have you ________ been there? —Yes, I have been there twice. A. already; ever B. yet; never C. just; yet D. never; already 23. —Although the math problems were very hard, the boy worked them out ________. —How clever he is! A. warmly B. nervously C. correctly D. terribly 24. — Lily, I called you just now but nobody answered. — Oh. I ________ a shower. A. am taking B. was taking C. has taken D. took 25. Harry Potter is one of ________ children’s novels around the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 26. You won’t enter your dream high school ________ you make every effort. A. if B. unless C. when D. while 27. Many people ________ Mo Yan one of the greatest Chinese writers. A. consider B. find C. make D. keep 28. —Could you give me some advice on my study? —Sure. Don’t ________ easily when you meet difficulties. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. wake up 三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分） A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nature is full of wonders, and exploring them is a wonderful journey. I still remember when I was a little kid, I was very ____29____ of natural wonders. I thought they were dangerous and hard to understand. I never wanted to learn anything about them. But everything changed when I entered Grade 7. My geography teacher, Mr. Wang ____30____ me a lot. He showed us beautiful photos of natural wonders and told us interesting stories about them. He told me that exploring natural wonders means ____31____ more about nature and our world. With his help, I began to read books about natural wonders in my free time. I also ____32____ a good habit of recording the natural scenery I saw. Every time I go hiking, I take photos and write down my feelings. It makes me more interested in nature. I realized that natural wonders are not dangerous, but ____33____ and amazing. Last year, I went to visit Mount Wugong in Pingxiang with my family. At first, I was nervous, but when I climbed to the top, I was deeply moved. The sun shone on the green grass. It looked like a green ocean in the sky. This experience made me understand that natural wonders are worth ____34____ and protecting. Now I am no longer the boy who was afraid of natural wonders. I am becoming more ____35____. I know that exploring natural wonders is a long journey, but I am ready to keep going. I believe that every discovery will make me ____36____ more about nature. I am grateful to Mr. Wang for his guidance (指导) and help. He helped me ____37____ to love nature and natural wonders. I hope more people can join me to enjoy the beauty of nature. I will never forget the ____38____ of exploring natural wonders. 29. A. fond B. afraid C. proud D. angry 30. A. helped B. hurt C. troubled D. advised 31. A. discovering B. trying C. refusing D. avoiding 32. A. broke B. developed C. changed D. gave 33. A. boring B. terrible C. beautiful D. difficult 34. A. loving B. destroying C. ignoring D. changing 35. A. careless B. upset C. curious D. funny 36. A. realize B. learn C. worry D. laugh 37. A. start B. stop C. continue D. forget 38. A. sadness B. happiness C. confidence D. fear B） 请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 joy better people start including meaningful write already shared deep opened I’m interested in literature. Since I was a child, I have spent a lot of time reading, ____39____ fairy tales, novels, and poems. My favorite writer is Lu Xun. His works are like mirrors showing the reality of the society at that time. I have ____40____ read some of his famous works, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman. These books have ____41____ my eyes to different times and ____42____ lives. Through his sharp writing, I can ____43____ understand the pain and struggle of people in the old days. My classmates and I ____44____ a reading club last year. We met regularly in the school library. During our meetings, we not only ____45____ many interesting stories but also discussed the themes and gains of the books. It was a great chance to exchange ideas. Recently, I have ____46____ several book reports in my spare time. Reading brings me a lot of ____47____. I enjoy every moment of reading and it makes my free time ____48____. I hope to read more great books in the future to become a ____49____ person. 四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026 No.20260522-85 Patient Information Name: Lily Brown Gender: Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012 Problem Description Lily experiences a stomachache after lunch. Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach. Advice: Take medicine after meals, three times a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: 160 Service: 50 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown 50. How old is Lily? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 51. How should Lily take the medicine? A. After meals, twice a day, for 5 days. B. Before meals, twice a day, for 5 days. C. Before meals, three times a day, for 7 days. D. After meals, three times a day, for 7 days. 52. If Lily doesn’t feel better after a week of treatment, what should she do? A. Keep taking the medicine. B. Stay in bed all the time. C. Return to the hospital. D. Try different foods. B Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message. Look at these examples. If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity (繁荣). ▲ . In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels (标签) are often in red. In eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals (葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation. 53. In which country does the color yellow mean death? A. Britain. B. Egypt. C. China. D. All eastern countries. 54. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 55. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “ ▲ ”? A. They refuse to use other colors. B. They don’t understand the meaning of white. C. People may choose some other colors to wear. D. Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 57. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in Different Jobs. B. Colors between China and Britain. C. The History of Colors. D. Colors around the World. C Hurricanes (飓风) can damage buildings, coasts, and roads. They can also affect people’s lives. A new study shows that one group might have a higher chance of dying because of hurricanes. Researchers from the University of Michigan studied how hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Florence affected how long people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) and related memory problems lived. In a study published in JAMA Network Open, the researchers wrote that older adults with Alzheimer’s disease and other memory problems are especially at risk during disasters because they rely on others for help. Previous studies have found that more people died after hurricanes, but not much is known about how it affects older adults with memory problems. So, they looked at how hurricanes affected the number of deaths among older adults with memory problems in the US. Based on their research, older adults with memory problems who experienced hurricanes Harvey and Irma had a higher chance of passing away compared to those who were not affected. The study looked at about 350, 000 people in each group. Within a year of the hurricanes, 54, 340 people with memory problems passed away, with 10.9% of the deaths linked to Hurricane Harvey and 6.2% to Hurricane Irma. Furthermore, the number of deaths was highest between three and six months after hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Researchers believe that these deaths were not caused by the immediate (直接的) effects of the storms, but were more likely because of things that happened later on. 58. Which group might have higher chance of dying because of hurricanes? A. People with a cold. B. People with heart disease. C. People with high blood pressure. D. People with Alzheimer’s disease. 59. The meaning of the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________ A. depend on B. put away C. believe in D. ask for 60. How many people with memory problems died from Hurricanes Harvey according to Paragraph 4? A. About 3,360. B. About 4,340. C. About 5,920. D. About 9,290. 61. What does the writer want to tell us in this text? A. Hurricanes can bring great harm to people. B. Hurricanes bring a higher risk of death to people with memory problems. C. We should help people with memory problems in disasters. D. The study shows that storms do not kill people with memory problems. 62. Where can you probably find the passage? A. In a nature magazine. B. In a travel guidebook. C. In a historical storybook. D. In a geography and health magazine. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Volunteering means working for free to help others. ____63____ Many teenagers volunteer in their free time, and it not only helps others but also helps themselves grow. ____64____ You can help at an animal shelter, taking care of homeless cats and dogs. You can volunteer at a hospital or a nursing home, bringing joy to the elderly. ____65____ You can also volunteer at a local primary school to help younger students with their studies. Volunteering has many benefits. ____66____ You can meet new people and make new friends who have the same kind heart as you. You can also learn new skills, such as communication and problem-solving skills. ____67____ It will make you feel good about yourself. By working together, we can all make a difference. A. You should try volunteering sometime. B. It is a very meaningful activity. C. There are many different ways to volunteer. D. It helps you feel part of your community. E. However, finding time to volunteer can be difficult for busy students. F. You can help clean up the park or the community. G. Many people volunteer in their free time. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从下面的选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 (Molly and Lisa are talking at school. M=Molly, L=Lisa) M: Hi, Lisa! You look sad. What’s wrong? L: My best friend had a party. M: Oh, pretty good, isn’t it? ____68____ L: I’m sad because he didn’t invite me. M: ____69____ L: Yes, he did. Everyone got the invitation, but I didn’t. I don’t know what I should do. M: ____70____ L: No, we always get on well. M: I guess you should call him up. ____71____ L: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. M: ____72____ You can show your feelings in the email. L: That sounds like a good idea. Thanks for your advice. M: It’s my pleasure. A. Did you argue with him? B. Why are you so unhappy? C. Did he invite other people? D. Well, you can send him an email. E. I want to know his telephone number. F. You can ask his friend to tell him that. G. Maybe he just forgot to send the invitation to you. 六、书面表达（10分） 73. 时光飞逝，八年级的旅程已悄然接近尾声。回望这一年，课堂上专注的眼神、操场上挥洒的汗水、朋友间温暖的鼓励……点点滴滴都见证着你的成长。即将迈入九年级的你，一定对未来有更多期待。那么，怎样做才能让自己变得更好呢？请你以“How to Be a Better Teenager”为题，结合以下提示分享你的想法。 How to Be a Better Teenager Enrich (充实) our minds Improve our manners (提升修养) Do something meaningful 1. study hard 2.develop good habits (calligraphy, reading…) 3. … 1. be polite to others 2. learn to manage our emotions and stay positive 3. … 1. help others 2. to be volunteers 3. … 要求：1、包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2、文中不出现真实姓名和班级； 3、不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be a Better Teenager Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to help us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $萍乡市第七中学集团校2025至2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测八年级英语测试。请听。下面一段音乐并调试音量。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, you . look so tired. Sally, what's wrong . with you? Yeah, I have a headache. I feels bad. You look so tired. Sally, what's wrong with you? Yeah, I have a headache. I feel so bad. Two, hey, amy. i'm listening to a band called the times. Have you heard of IT? Yes. but the rock is too noisy for me. I like soft music Better. Hey, amy, i'm listening to a band called the tomes. Have you heard of IT? Yes, but the rock is too noisy for me. I like soft music Better. Three, Cindy. did you see mary yesterday? Yeah, we ve volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every saturday. Cindy, did you see mary yesterday? Yeah, we volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every saturday. For Linda. do you like the story of you gone? Of course. Steve. what do you think of the story? You can found a good way to solve his problems. I think that . is meaningful. Linda, do you like the story of you gone? Of course, Steve. what do you think of the story? You gone found a good way to solve his problems. I think that is meaningful. Five. can I help you? Yes. please. I'd like to buy some fruit for the old. What about some bananas? They are soft and sweet. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy some fruit for the old. What about some bananas? They're soft and sweet. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七。小题。You look so sleepy, Linda, what's wrong? I didn't . get enough sleep. David. why I have too much homework to do? Is that the only reason? No, sometimes I play computer games. I think . you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework first. You look so sleepy. Linda, what's wrong? I didn't get enough sleep. David. why I have too much homework to do. Is that the only reason? No, sometimes I play computer games. I think . you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework first. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hello, lara, where on vacation? I'm going to brazil, but i'm a little . nervous, bob. why? Because I don't know what I am supposed to . do and not to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know. First, don't arrive early. You'd Better be fifteen minutes late. They have different ideas about time. Kay, what else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can serve the . internet. You're right. Thank you. You're welcome. Hello, Laura, where will you go on . vacation? I'm going to brazil, but i'm a little nervous, bob. why? Because I don't . know what I am supposed to do and . not to do. Take IT easy. I'll tell you what I know first, don't arrive early. You'd Better be fifteen minutes late. They have different ideas about time. Kay, what else do you know about brazil? I don't know too much either. You can serve the . internet. You're right. Thank you. You're welcome. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。You always look happy. What's the key happiness? It's just staying positive and finding a little joy and small things. Can you give me an example? sure. I like watching the sunrise. I feel hopeful when I see the sunrise. That sounds nice, but sometimes it's hard to stay positive. You can talk with your parents or friends. Do you have any hobbies? Yes, I like painting. Then you can paint. When you feel sad. you always look happy. What's the key happiness? It's just staying positive in finding a little. Join small things. Can you give me an example? sure. I like watching the sunrise. I feel hopeful when I see the sunrise. That sounds nice, but sometimes it's hard to stay positive. You can talk with your parents or friends. Do you . have any hobbies? Yes, I like painting. Then you can paint when you feel sad. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Why are you out of breath, Tracy? Hi, bob. I am busy preparing for the supplies to deal with the coming typhoon. Come on. Today is saturday. There are plenty of time for you to prepare the news, say the typhoon will arrive in three days. but the typhoon may come earlier than the news said. The earlier you prepare, the Better we face the disaster. You're right. Is IT enough to just store the food and water? No, there will be a report on how to prepare for the typhoon tonight. On T, V, you can learn many useful ways to stay safe. My family will watch IT . together. My family, please remind . me again. Okay, I will. Why are you out of breath, Tracy? Hi, bob. I am busy preparing for the supplies to deal with the coming typhoon. Come on, today is saturday. There are plenty of time for you to prepare the news, say the typhoon will arrive in three days. but the typhoon may come earlier than the news said. The earlier you prepare, the Better we face the disaster. you're right, is not enough to just store the food and water. No, there will be a report on how to prepare for the typhoon tonight. On T, V, you can learn many useful ways to stay safe. My family will watch IT together. the same to my family. Please remind me again. Okay, I will. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Everyone feels sad sometimes it's Normal to feel sad when something bad happens to you. It's all right to show your sad. It's all right to cry. But if you talk to your friends, teachers or parents, listen to soft music or take part in activities, you may feel much Better. Try to smile at life when you are in trouble, and then you will be happy again soon. If you have any problem, please call me at two, six, seven, six, seven, nine, zero. Don't shut yourself away and be in low spirits. Everyone feels sad sometimes it's Normal to feel sad when something bad happens to you. It's all right to show your sad. It's all right to cry. But if you talk to your friends, teachers or parents, listen to soft music or take part in activities, you may feel much Better. Try to smile at life when you are in trouble, and then you will be happy again soon. If you have any problem, please call me at two, six, seven, six, seven, nine, zero. Don't shut yourself away in being low spirits. 听力测试到此结束。