Topic 9 Travel 2026年暑假英语初升高衔接（全国通用）

**基本信息** 以“旅行”为主题整合多版本教材，通过高考真题语篇与多模态训练，构建“词汇-语篇-综合应用”的螺旋式语言能力培养体系。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |话题导入|2问|情境化提问|激活旅行相关背景知识，关联自然与文化认知| |语篇阅读|1篇核心语篇+5选择+感官填空+15空语法|高考真题改编，多维度语篇分析|以Sarek公园为载体，融合自然景观、萨米文化与生态保护，训练细节理解与逻辑推理| |词汇语法|20阅读词汇+20写作词汇+3句式翻译|输入输出双向词汇训练|分类梳理旅行主题词汇，强化“阅读词汇识别-写作词汇应用”转化，夯实语言基础| |综合应用|听力18题+阅读3篇+语法填空10空|听说读写全面覆盖|从单一语篇到跨文化话题（露营、导游、独自旅行），提升语言综合运用与跨文化沟通能力|

听力考试正式开始。I heard you took a trip to mexico last month. How did you like? I got tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing, easter west home is best. I heard you took a trip to mexico last month. How did you like? I got tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing. Easter west home is best. Listen to the next question. Have you ever been to beijing in hangzhou? No. but I have been to shanghai twice. It's very beautiful. Listen to the next question. What do you think of america, john? The people there are a lovely, the scenery is beautiful, the air in the countryside is fresh, and above all, the modern buildings are most impressive. What do you think of amErica zone? The people are a lovely, the scenery is beautiful, the air in the countryside is fresh, and above all, the modern buildings are most impressive. Listen to the next question. So should I book the tickets to byron bay? We've explored all the tourist attractions there. Let's go somewhere else. How about sydney? great. Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. So should I book the tickets to buyin bay? We've explored all the tourist attractions there. Let's go somewhere else. How about sydney? great. Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. Listen to the next question. Welcome to vancouver. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here IT is. are you visiting our country on business or for pleasure? I'll be doing business for three days. Then i'll be sight saying for another two. Welcome to vancouver. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here IT is. are you visiting our country on business or for pleasure? I'll be doing business for three days, then i'll be sightings for another two. Listen to the next question. Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? Yes. I had a wonderful time. I was freezing cold here. So my brothers and I went to sun yan, spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. Where did you live in san? Ya. we stayed at our own speech, saying as where my mom grew up. So it's like a second home to me. Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? Yes, I had a wonderful time. I was freezing cold here. So my brothers and I went to san, spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. Where did you live in san? ya? We staying at our on speech saya, where my mom grew up. So it's like a second home to me. Listen to the next question. Are we close big bang yet? Let me check the APP IT looks like it's about a twenty . minute walk from here. what? I'm so tired now. I don't want to walk in the sun any longer. Don't worry. Look, the clouds are coming. I think IT will be getting . cool soon. but my feet hurt. Why not take a taxi? There are so many taxes here. but I don't want to travel around in a taxi. We came to london to go site seeing. Don't you think we can see more . if we walk around? That's true. But really, can we go back now? I really can't stand this. Whether any longer are we close to big bang yet? Let me check the map. IT looks like it's about a twenty minute walk from here. what? I'm so tired now. I don't want to walk in the sun any long. G. don't worry. Look, the clouds are coming. I think I will be getting cool soon. but my feet hurt. Why not take a taxi? There are so many taxes here. but I don't want to travel around in a taxi. We came to london to go site thing. Don't you think we can see more . if we walk around? That's true. But really, can we go back now? I really can't stand this whether any longer. Listen to the next question. I'm applying for a job in east africa. are you? I lived in tanzania for two years to do a school course. IT was ten years ago. What was IT like living . IT was interesting. I liked everything except the hot weather. Well, I was on the coast in dar salem, so IT was very hot all the time, but the people were very nice and the masai people looked wonderful. Did you go on a trip to see wild animals when you were there? sure. IT was full of excitement. I went to the oral conservation area. I liked the giraffe best. They were so Graceful. What would you like to see? Draft do sound fascinating. Elephants are amazing with their huge size, but i'm drawn to the lions, most especially those that climb trees. I hope I can get the job and have the chance to . visit there. Good luck. Give me a ring and let me know what happens. I'm applying for a job in east africa. are you? I lived in tasmania for two years to do a school course. IT was ten years ago. What was IT like living there? IT was interesting. I liked everything except the hot weather. Well, I was on the coast in dar salam, so IT was very hot all the time, but the people were very nice and the masai people looked wonderful. Did you go on a trip to see wild animals when you . were there? sure. IT was full of excitement. I went to the world conservation area. I liked the giraffe best. They were so Graceful. What would you like to see? Giraffe do sound fascinating. Elephants are amazing with their huge size. But i'm drawn to the lions, most especially those that climb trees. I hope I can get the job and have the chance . to visit there. Good luck. Give me a ring and let me know what happens. Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm glad to tell you what was the worst holiday I experienced last August. I went to sea mental U. S. A. I'd been looking forward to IT for ages. But in the end, IT turned out to be the worst holiday of my life. My mother was born there, but he hadn't been back for a visit for twenty years, so he decided to come with me. When a plane touched down, I looked at the window and gasped and shock IT was pouring down the train. My mom told me not to worry as the weather could change very quickly. In all, we spent two weeks in secrets to believe IT or not. The sun didn't come out even once. Instead of going to the beach or sight seeing, we spent most days visiting museums in going shopping. IT certainly was not the holiday that I had expected. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm glad to tell you what was the worst holiday I experienced last August. I went to screen tal, U. S. A. I'd been looking forward wit for ages. But in the end, IT turned out to be the worst holiday of my life. My mother was born there, but he hadn't been back for a visit for twenty years, so he decided to come with me. When a plane touched down, I looked at the window and gasped and shock IT was pouring down the train. My mom told me not to worry as the weather could change very quickly. In all, we spent two weeks in segmental. Believe IT or not, the sun didn't come out even once. Instead of going to the beach or sighting, we spent most days visiting museums in going shopping. IT certainly was not the holiday that I had expected. 听力部分到此结束。 TOPIC 9 Travel 话题：旅行 涉及教材： 人教版：必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 人教版：选择性必修一Unit 3 Fascinating parks 人教版：选择性必修二 Unit 4 Joumey across a vast land 外研版：必修一Unit 5 On the road 外研版：必修三 Unit 5 What an adventure! 译林版：选择性必修三 Unit 1 Wish you were here 考察语篇形式： [2025·新课标II卷]阅读理解 A（英国集市小镇旅游地推荐） [2024·全国甲卷] 短文改错(重庆一日游) [2025·北京卷] 七选五(过度旅游)语法填空 C（旅行的环境影响与可持续旅行）[2024·新课标II卷] 七选五(过度旅游) [2024·浙江1月考] 完形填空(火车之旅) [2023·浙江1月考] 七选五(旅行建议) [2022·新高考全国II卷] 阅读A(儿童探索博物馆团体游) [2022·新高考全国II卷] 完形填空(看房人环球旅行) [2022·全国甲卷] 阅读C (71岁老人的南极洲之旅) [2022·全国甲卷] 语法填空(失明男子徒步旅行“一带一路”) Preview: Getting to Know Thematic Words & Phrases Before Reading&Lead-in Q1: If you have the chance to travel anywhere in the world, where will you go? Q2: When you think of national parks, what comes to mind first? While Reading 选择性必修一Unit 3 Fascinating parks SAREK NATIONAL PARK—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE 1． I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.　 2． Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vastsheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass. 3． For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.　　　　　 4． After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better? After Reading 1. Skim the text. Match the subheadings with the paragraphs. A：A Land of Mountains and Ice B：A Land of Adventure C：Man at Peace with Nature D：A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps 2. （Reading Comprehension——Multiple Choice Question） 1. How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek? A. 12 hours B. 18 hours C. 24 hours D. 6 hours 2. What measures has the Swedish government taken to protect Sarek’s natural state? A. It has built roads for tourists. B. It has banned all human activities. C. It allowed the Sami to continue their traditional life but limited reindeer hunting. D. It made Sarek a national park and banned new development. 3. How has the Sami people‘s way of life changed over time? A. They still live entirely in tents and follow reindeer all year round. B. Most now live in modern houses but some still follow traditions in spring. C. They have given up reindeer herding and work in cities. D. They are no longer allowed to live in Sarek National Park. 4. Why might very few non-Sami people choose to live in Sarek? A. The government does not allow non-Sami to settle there. B. The Sami people refuse to accept outsiders. C. The climate is too cold for farming. D. There are no schools or hospitals in the area. 5. Why does the author think the difficult hike is worthwhile? A. Because he enjoys the physical challenge. B. Because he can eat fresh berries along the way. C. Because he finds the wild beauty and adventure rewarding. D. Because he wants to prove he is strong enough. Understanding the text—B （Read the magazine article and complete the blank.） Sense How is it used in the text? (Fill in the blanks) Sight The writer describes the (1) __________ of the Rapa River flowing through the valley, (2) __________ left by melted ice, reindeer feeding on grass, an ancient Sami (3) __________, and the (4) __________ sky. Touch He feels the wind (5) __________ his tent, the (6) __________ of his 30kilogram bag, and the (7) __________ of hard work (sweat). Smell He mentions (8) __________ the fresh air. Taste He tastes (9) __________ and (10) __________ berries, dried reindeer meat, and flat bread. Sound He wakes to the (11) __________ of the wind buffeting the tent. Understanding the text—C The sound of wind (1)______ against my tent woke me. The wind was so fierce that it made the fabric flap constantly. The sun shone brightly, yet I couldn't tell morning from night—I was above the Arctic Circle, where summer brings endless daylight. Glancing at my watch, I saw it was 7:30 a.m. I stepped outside and walked to the cliff's edge. Below, the Rapa River's branches (2)______ through the valley. This remote spot, Sarek National Park in far-northern Sweden, has no roads or towns. The mountains were once buried under massive ice sheets. About 9,000 years ago, the ice (3) ______, leaving about 100 glaciers. Soon, reindeer arrived, and the Sami people (4) ______ them, making this land their home. Because it's so hard to reach, few outsiders have ever visited. In 1909, Sweden (5)______ Sarek a national park to preserve its wilderness. Only the Sami may reside here; all construction is (6)______. Across the valley, I spotted an old Sami cabin and a few reindeer grazing. For hundreds of years, the Sami lived off reindeer—using the meat for meals, bones for tools, and hides for shelters. Since the herds moved constantly, they would (7)______ their tents and follow. Nowadays, most Sami live in modern houses near the park, but each spring, a handful still (8)______ their reindeer into the valleys, staying in tents or old huts. I'm not Sami, but I've (9)______ some of their customs. This morning, I ate flatbread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some (10)______ berries I found nearby. After breakfast, I (11)______ my backpack and started hiking. Weighing about 30 kilograms with all my food and gear, it felt heavy. The trek across this rough land would be (12)______ with sweat and effort. Yet I couldn't complain. The stunning scenery and wildness made me feel (13)______ to experience it. Alone under the vast sky, (14)______ fresh air and embracing the adventure, I asked myself: what could be (15)______? (1) A. blowing  B. beating  C. knocking  D. striking (2) A. moved  B. wound  C. flowed  D. ran (3) A. broke  B. disappeared  C. separated  D. melted (4) A. followed  B. chased  C. guided  D. led (5) A. called  B. made  C. declared  D. considered (6) A. allowed  B. encouraged  C. banned  D. limited (7) A. carry  B. lift  C. fold  D. pack (8) A. follow  B. lead  C. drive  D. move (9) A. learned  B. adopted  C. copied  D. practiced (10) A. sour  B. fresh  C. sweet  D. wild (11) A. loaded  B. carried  C. took  D. packed (12) A. filled  B. covered  C. crowded  D. loaded (13) A. lucky  B. blessed  C. happy  D. proud (14) A. smelling  B. taking  C. breathing  D. feeling (15) A. nicer  B. greater  C. more  D. better 课文重点单词及短语填空练习 （一）阅读词汇（英译中）——根据英文写出中文含义 1. 2. buffeting — __________________ 3. tell whether — __________________ 4. the Arctic Circle — __________ 5. never sets — __________________ 6. branches (of a river) — ___________ 7. flow through — __________________ 8. remote — __________________ 9. vast sheets of ice — ___________ 10. melted — __________________ 11. glaciers — __________________ 12. reindeer — __________________ 13. territory — __________________ 14. apart from — __________________ 15. in its natural state — _________ 16. banned — __________________ 17. boundaries — __________________ 18. visible — __________________ 19. on the move — __________________ 20. sweet and sour berries — _____________ 21. feel blessed — __________________ （二）写作词汇（中译英）——根据中文写出英文单词或短语 1. 2. 边缘 — __________________ 3. 山谷 — __________________ 4. 覆盖 — __________________ 5. 留下 — __________________ 6. 传统的 — __________________ 7. 发展 — __________________ 8. 小屋 — __________________ 9. 以……为食 — __________________ 10. 陪伴，跟随 — __________________ 11. 采纳，采用 — __________________ 12. 扁面包 — __________________ 13. （食物）风干的 — ______________ 14. 出发 — __________________ 15. 补给，物资 — __________________ 16. 重达…… — __________________ 17. 汗水 — __________________ 18. 目的地 — __________________ 19. 抱怨 — __________________ 20. 冒险 — __________________ 21. 新鲜的空气 — __________________ 二、重点句式翻译练习 1. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 2. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 3. 由于到达这里十分困难，因此除了萨米人以外，很少有人见过萨勒克。 Travel 话题训练 一、听力选择题 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A trip experience. B．A new way of travel. C．A famous hotel. 2．Which city has the man visited before? A．Hangzhou. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. 3．Which of the following about America impresses the man most? A．The people. B．The scenery. C．The modern buildings. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A travel plan. B．A family gathering. C．A hotel booking. 5．How long will the man stay in Vancouver? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Five days. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A．For one week. B．For two months. C．For ten days. 7．Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A．In her aunt’s house. B．In a hotel. C．Far from the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．How is the woman feeling now? A．Tired but excited. B．Cool and excited. C．Tired and hot. 9．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 10．How does the man like to travel around? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why did the woman go to East Africa? A．To study. B．To work. C．To travel. 12．What did the woman dislike about Dar es Salaam? A．The people. B．The food. C．The climate. 13．What did the woman think of seeing wild animals in East Africa? A．It was exciting. B．It was dangerous. C．It was educational. 14．What animals does the man want to see most? A．Giraffes. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 15．When did the speaker take his worst holiday? A．Two weeks ago. B．Last year. C．Twenty years ago. 16．Why did the speaker’s mother come with him to Sacramento? A．To visit her hometown. B．To spend a holiday. C．To do business. 17．What was the weather like when the speaker arrived? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 18．How did the speaker spend most of his holiday? A．By watching TV at the hotel. B．By going to the beach and sightseeing. C．By visiting museums and going shopping. 二、阅读理解 Passage A With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters. 19．Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A．Tent camping. B．Hiking camping. C．Survival camping. D．RV camping. 20．What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A．They attract kids. B．They may be risky. C．They require training. D．They are family-friendly. 21．What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A．Low costs. B．Access to nature. C．Homely comfort. D．Flexible schedules Passage B He Weijing, a young guide in a southern Chinese city, has noticed a big change recently: More foreign visitors are flooding in. Fluent in three languages, she works as both a storyteller and cultural sharer, showing travelers special local traditions — like special old gates that balance air flow and privacy, and fruit trees in family courtyards. She also takes kung fu lovers to nearby cities to experience martial arts (武术) culture and lion dances. She isn’t alone in her experience. Recent data shows foreign entries to China have risen sharply, with many arriving through simpler visas. Affordable flights and social media have also made China more attractive, as travelers no longer see it as a hard-to-reach place but want to discover its true face for themselves. Other guides feel the same sense of purpose. Zhou Qi, who has traveled to 38 countries, sees guiding as a way to correct misunderstandings. She leads visitors to secret places — old record shops, special- interest stores, and quiet old narrow streets — and once calmly helped a guest who fell ill from heatstroke, winning deep trust across borders. Dinna, a former office worker, now runs personalized tours in an eastern Chinese city. She shows visitors famous landmarks and shares black- and- white old photos to tell the story of the city’s rapid advance from farmland to a skyline of tall buildings. A favorite stop is a park where parents look for partners for their children, causing interesting talks about family and daily life in China. For these guides, their job is more than showing places. It’s about real cultural exchange — connecting people through stories and shared understanding. As more foreigners visit China, these hard-working guides play a key role in helping the world see the real, lively country. 22．What does He Weijing show foreign visitors? A．Modern tall buildings. B．Local traditions. C．Office buildings. D．Foreign cultures. 23．Foreigners come to visit China for reasons except _________. A．easier visas B．cheap flights C．strict entry rules D．social media spread 24．How do the guides feel about their jobs? A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Stressful. D．Challenging. 25．How does the text mainly develop? A．By listing personal stories. B．By explaining scientific facts. C．By analyzing collected data. D．By comparing past and future. Passage C While it’s wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or family, there’s an attractive case for travel alone from time to time. Solo (独自的) travel can work for anyone. 26 You needn’t discuss with others. It can be challenging to talk over a trip and time away from work with another busy person in your life, and it’s even more difficult when you try to make plans with a group. 27 However, if you can’t find a travel partner on short notice, it may be the perfect time to pack your bags and go away. 28 If you seldom spend important time alone, you may be surprised at how enjoyable it can be. Just accompany (陪伴) yourself. Depending on the destination, a solo trip can be a powerful and life-changing experience. Imagine sitting on a peaceful beach at sunset or taking an inviting morning hike alone. You can enjoy such a hike without making conversation with anyone. You can meet new people. If you are a born open person, travelling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and make new friends. 29 You could be chatting with some interesting people at a sidewalk cafe. You could even join a group of like-minded people for yoga on the beach. The key is to keep an open mind while keeping safety in mind, especially in a foreign land. You could enjoy great service. For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re travelling alone. 30 A．Do everything you want. B．You’re your own great partner. C．Here are good reasons why you should try it. D．Often, people who are alone seem easier to talk to. E．If things don’t go well, the whole trip can be terrible. F．People often admire those who travel by themselves. G．Usually, these problems can be solved by planning far ahead. 三、语法填空 Passage D Located in the mountains of southwest China, Jiuzhaigou 31 (know) as a “fairyland on earth”. This breathtaking place 32 (offer) more than just beautiful views — it invites travelers 33 (experience) nature in its original form. The most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou is autumn, but evenings can get cold, so 34 (prepare) a jacket is wise. In addition, suncream, sunglasses and 35 hat are also a must because there’s strong sunlight during the day. What makes Jiuzhaigou 36 (true) special is its natural beauty. The lakes, such as Five Flowers Sea and Pearl Bay, glow (发光) in shades of blue and green. Walking through this landscape (风景) feels like stepping into different colorful 37 (painting). Apart 38 that, Jiuzhaigou’s Tibetan culture is also worth exploring in depth. In the Tibetan villages, you can taste   39 (tradition) foods like butter tea and take part in a Tibetan song and dance performance, 40 will give you a deeper understanding of the culture and beliefs of this land. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ TOPIC 9 Travel 话题：旅行 涉及教材： 人教版：必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 人教版：选择性必修一Unit 3 Fascinating parks 人教版：选择性必修二 Unit 4 Joumey across a vast land 外研版：必修一Unit 5 On the road 外研版：必修三 Unit 5 What an adventure! 译林版：选择性必修三 Unit 1 Wish you were here 考察语篇形式： [2025·新课标II卷]阅读理解 A（英国集市小镇旅游地推荐） [2024·全国甲卷] 短文改错(重庆一日游) [2025·北京卷] 七选五(过度旅游)语法填空 C（旅行的环境影响与可持续旅行）[2024·新课标II卷] 七选五(过度旅游) [2024·浙江1月考] 完形填空(火车之旅) [2023·浙江1月考] 七选五(旅行建议) [2022·新高考全国II卷] 阅读A(儿童探索博物馆团体游) [2022·新高考全国II卷] 完形填空(看房人环球旅行) [2022·全国甲卷] 阅读C (71岁老人的南极洲之旅) [2022·全国甲卷] 语法填空(失明男子徒步旅行“一带一路”) Preview: Getting to Know Thematic Words & Phrases Before Reading&Lead-in Q1: If you have the chance to travel anywhere in the world, where will you go? Q2: When you think of national parks, what comes to mind first? While Reading 选择性必修一Unit 3 Fascinating parks SAREK NATIONAL PARK—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE 1． I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.　 2． Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vastsheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass. 3． For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.　　　　　 4． After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better? After Reading 1. Skim the text. Match the subheadings with the paragraphs. A：A Land of Mountains and Ice B：A Land of Adventure C：Man at Peace with Nature D：A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps 2. （Reading Comprehension——Multiple Choice Question） 1. How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek? A. 12 hours B. 18 hours C. 24 hours D. 6 hours 2. What measures has the Swedish government taken to protect Sarek’s natural state? A. It has built roads for tourists. B. It has banned all human activities. C. It allowed the Sami to continue their traditional life but limited reindeer hunting. D. It made Sarek a national park and banned new development. 3. How has the Sami people‘s way of life changed over time? A. They still live entirely in tents and follow reindeer all year round. B. Most now live in modern houses but some still follow traditions in spring. C. They have given up reindeer herding and work in cities. D. They are no longer allowed to live in Sarek National Park. 4. Why might very few non-Sami people choose to live in Sarek? A. The government does not allow non-Sami to settle there. B. The Sami people refuse to accept outsiders. C. The climate is too cold for farming. D. There are no schools or hospitals in the area. 5. Why does the author think the difficult hike is worthwhile? A. Because he enjoys the physical challenge. B. Because he can eat fresh berries along the way. C. Because he finds the wild beauty and adventure rewarding. D. Because he wants to prove he is strong enough. 【答案】 1-4:DACB 1-5:CDBAC Understanding the text—B （Read the magazine article and complete the blank.） Sense How is it used in the text? (Fill in the blanks) Sight The writer describes the (1) __________ of the Rapa River flowing through the valley, (2) __________ left by melted ice, reindeer feeding on grass, an ancient Sami (3) __________, and the (4) __________ sky. Touch He feels the wind (5) __________ his tent, the (6) __________ of his 30kilogram bag, and the (7) __________ of hard work (sweat). Smell He mentions (8) __________ the fresh air. Taste He tastes (9) __________ and (10) __________ berries, dried reindeer meat, and flat bread. Sound He wakes to the (11) __________ of the wind buffeting the tent. 【答案】(1) branches (2) glaciers (3) cottage (4) broad (5) buffeting (6) weight (7) sweat  (8) breathing (9) sweet (10) sour (11) sound Understanding the text—C The sound of wind (1)______ against my tent woke me. The wind was so fierce that it made the fabric flap constantly. The sun shone brightly, yet I couldn't tell morning from night—I was above the Arctic Circle, where summer brings endless daylight. Glancing at my watch, I saw it was 7:30 a.m. I stepped outside and walked to the cliff's edge. Below, the Rapa River's branches (2)______ through the valley. This remote spot, Sarek National Park in far-northern Sweden, has no roads or towns. The mountains were once buried under massive ice sheets. About 9,000 years ago, the ice (3) ______, leaving about 100 glaciers. Soon, reindeer arrived, and the Sami people (4) ______ them, making this land their home. Because it's so hard to reach, few outsiders have ever visited. In 1909, Sweden (5)______ Sarek a national park to preserve its wilderness. Only the Sami may reside here; all construction is (6)______. Across the valley, I spotted an old Sami cabin and a few reindeer grazing. For hundreds of years, the Sami lived off reindeer—using the meat for meals, bones for tools, and hides for shelters. Since the herds moved constantly, they would (7)______ their tents and follow. Nowadays, most Sami live in modern houses near the park, but each spring, a handful still (8)______ their reindeer into the valleys, staying in tents or old huts. I'm not Sami, but I've (9)______ some of their customs. This morning, I ate flatbread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some (10)______ berries I found nearby. After breakfast, I (11)______ my backpack and started hiking. Weighing about 30 kilograms with all my food and gear, it felt heavy. The trek across this rough land would be (12)______ with sweat and effort. Yet I couldn't complain. The stunning scenery and wildness made me feel (13)______ to experience it. Alone under the vast sky, (14)______ fresh air and embracing the adventure, I asked myself: what could be (15)______? (1) A. blowing  B. beating  C. knocking  D. striking (2) A. moved  B. wound  C. flowed  D. ran (3) A. broke  B. disappeared  C. separated  D. melted (4) A. followed  B. chased  C. guided  D. led (5) A. called  B. made  C. declared  D. considered (6) A. allowed  B. encouraged  C. banned  D. limited (7) A. carry  B. lift  C. fold  D. pack (8) A. follow  B. lead  C. drive  D. move (9) A. learned  B. adopted  C. copied  D. practiced (10) A. sour  B. fresh  C. sweet  D. wild (11) A. loaded  B. carried  C. took  D. packed (12) A. filled  B. covered  C. crowded  D. loaded (13) A. lucky  B. blessed  C. happy  D. proud (14) A. smelling  B. taking  C. breathing  D. feeling (15) A. nicer  B. greater  C. more  D. better 【答案】1-5:BCDAB 6-10:CDABC 11-15:DABCD 课文重点单词及短语填空练习 （一）阅读词汇（英译中）——根据英文写出中文含义 1. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. buffeting — __________________ 3. tell whether — __________________ 4. the Arctic Circle — __________ 5. never sets — __________________ 6. branches (of a river) — ___________ 7. flow through — __________________ 8. remote — __________________ 9. vast sheets of ice — ___________ 10. melted — __________________ 11. glaciers — __________________ 12. reindeer — __________________ 13. territory — __________________ 14. apart from — __________________ 15. in its natural state — _________ 16. banned — __________________ 17. boundaries — __________________ 18. visible — __________________ 19. on the move — __________________ 20. sweet and sour berries — _____________ 21. feel blessed — __________________ （二）写作词汇（中译英）——根据中文写出英文单词或短语 1. 2. 边缘 — __________________ 3. 山谷 — __________________ 4. 覆盖 — __________________ 5. 留下 — __________________ 6. 传统的 — __________________ 7. 发展 — __________________ 8. 小屋 — __________________ 9. 以……为食 — __________________ 10. 陪伴，跟随 — __________________ 11. 采纳，采用 — __________________ 12. 扁面包 — __________________ 13. （食物）风干的 — ______________ 14. 出发 — __________________ 15. 补给，物资 — __________________ 16. 重达…… — __________________ 17. 汗水 — __________________ 18. 目的地 — __________________ 19. 抱怨 — __________________ 20. 冒险 — __________________ 21. 新鲜的空气 — __________________ 二、重点句式翻译练习 1. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 2. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 3. 由于到达这里十分困难，因此除了萨米人以外，很少有人见过萨勒克。 【答案】 阅读词汇（英译中） 1. 2. （风）拍打，冲击 3. 分辨是否…… 4. 北极圈 5. 永不落下 6. （河流的）支流 7. 流经，流过 8. 遥远的，偏僻的 9. 巨大的冰盖 10. 融化 11. 冰川 12. 驯鹿 13. 领土，领地 14. 除……之外 15. 保持自然状态 16. 被禁止的 17. 边界，界限 18. 看得见的 19. 在移动中，奔波 20. 酸甜的浆果 21. 感到幸运，感到有福气 写作词汇（中译英） 1. 2. edge 3. valley 4. cover 5. leave behind 6. traditional 7. development 8. cottage 9. feed on 10. accompany 11. adopt 12. flat bread 13. dried 14. set out / set off 15. supplies 16. weigh 17. sweat 18. destination 19. complain 20. adventure 21. fresh air 句式翻译 1. 尽管阳光明媚，但分辨现在是上午还是夜晚是不可能的。 2. 身处如此美丽而荒野的地方，让我感到活着是一种福气。 3. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. Travel 话题训练 一、听力选择题 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A trip experience. B．A new way of travel. C．A famous hotel. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I heard you took a trip to Mexico last month. How did you like it? M: Oh, I got sick and tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing: East or west, home is best. 2．Which city has the man visited before? A．Hangzhou. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you ever been to Beijing and Hangzhou? M: No. But I have been to Shanghai twice. It’s very beautiful. 3．Which of the following about America impresses the man most? A．The people. B．The scenery. C．The modern buildings. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you think of America, John? M: The people there are lovely. The scenery is beautiful. The air in the countryside is fresh. And above all, the modern buildings are most impressive. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A travel plan. B．A family gathering. C．A hotel booking. 【答案】A 【原文】M: So should I book the tickets to Byron Bay? W: We’ve explored all the tourist attractions there. Let’s go somewhere else. How about Sydney? M: Great! Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. 5．How long will the man stay in Vancouver? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Five days. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Welcome to Vancouver. May I see your passport, please? M: Yes, here it is. W: Are you visiting our country on business or for pleasure? M: I’ll be doing business for three days, then I’ll be sightseeing for another two. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A．For one week. B．For two months. C．For ten days. 7．Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A．In her aunt’s house. B．In a hotel. C．Far from the beach. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? W: Yes, I had a wonderful time. It was freezing cold here, so my brothers and I went to Sanya and spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. M: Where did you live in Sanya? W: We stayed at our aunt’s beach house. Sanya is where my mum grew up, so it’s like a second home to me. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．How is the woman feeling now? A．Tired but excited. B．Cool and excited. C．Tired and hot. 9．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 10．How does the man like to travel around? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By taxi. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Are we close to Big Ben yet? M: Let me check the map. It looks like it’s about a 20-minute walk from here. W: What? I’m so tired now. I don’t want to walk in the sun any longer. M: Don’t worry. Look, the clouds are coming. I think it will be getting cool soon. W: But my feet hurt. Why not take a taxi? There are so many taxis here. M: But I don’t want to travel around in a taxi. We came to London to go sightseeing. Don’t you think we can see more if we walk around? W: That’s true. But, really, can we go back now? I really can’t stand this weather any longer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why did the woman go to East Africa? A．To study. B．To work. C．To travel. 12．What did the woman dislike about Dar es Salaam? A．The people. B．The food. C．The climate. 13．What did the woman think of seeing wild animals in East Africa? A．It was exciting. B．It was dangerous. C．It was educational. 14．What animals does the man want to see most? A．Giraffes. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 【原文】M: I’m applying for a job in East Africa. W: Are you? I lived in Tanzania for two years to do a school course. It was ten years ago. M: What was it like living there? W: It was interesting. I liked everything except the hot weather. Well, I was on the coast, in Dar es Salaam, so it was very hot all the time. But the people were very nice and the Maasai people looked wonderful. M: Did you go on a trip to see wild animals when you were there? W: Sure, it was full of excitement! I went to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. I liked the giraffes best. They were so graceful. What would you like to see? M: Giraffes do sound fascinating. Elephants are amazing with their huge size. But I’m drawn to the lions most, especially those that climb trees. I hope I can get the job and have the chance to visit there. W: Good luck! Give me a ring and let me know what happens. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 15．When did the speaker take his worst holiday? A．Two weeks ago. B．Last year. C．Twenty years ago. 16．Why did the speaker’s mother come with him to Sacramento? A．To visit her hometown. B．To spend a holiday. C．To do business. 17．What was the weather like when the speaker arrived? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 18．How did the speaker spend most of his holiday? A．By watching TV at the hotel. B．By going to the beach and sightseeing. C．By visiting museums and going shopping. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 【原文】      Good morning, boys and girls. I’m glad to tell you what was the worst holiday I experienced. Last August I went to Sacramento, USA. I’d been looking forward to it for ages, but in the end it turned out to be the worst holiday of my life. My mother was born there but she hadn’t been back for a visit for twenty years so she decided to come with me. When our plane touched down, I looked out of the window and gasped in shock. It was pouring down with rain! My mom told me not to worry as the weather could change very quickly. In all, we spent two weeks in Sacramento. Believe it or not, the sun didn’t come out even once! Instead of going to the beach or sightseeing, we spent most days visiting museums and going shopping. It certainly was not the holiday that I had expected. 二、阅读理解 Passage A With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters. 19．Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A．Tent camping. B．Hiking camping. C．Survival camping. D．RV camping. 20．What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A．They attract kids. B．They may be risky. C．They require training. D．They are family-friendly. 21．What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A．Low costs. B．Access to nature. C．Homely comfort. D．Flexible schedules 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种常见的露营方式：帐篷露营、徒步露营、生存露营和房车露营，以及各自的特点和适合人群。 【详解】19．细节理解题。根据第二段中Tent Camping部分中“This is the most basic and common way of camping.(这是最基本和最常见的露营方式)”“Tent camping is a great choice for people who don't want to spend a lot of money to get started.(帐篷露营是不想花费太多资金就开始露营的人们的绝佳选择)”可知，对于初学露营者来说，帐篷露营是最基本且常见的方式，成本相对较低，适合不想花费太多金钱入门的人。故选A。 20．推理判断题。根据第三段Hiking Camping部分中“Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months.(徒步野营，也就是背包旅行，意味着一种户外露营活动，在这种活动中，你需要背着必要的装备整天徒步。这种露营的时长可从几天到几个月不等)”及“In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone.(万一发生紧急情况，你最好和别人分享你的旅行计划)”和第四段Survival Camping部分“In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild.(在这种露营方式中，为了在各种户外条件下生存，你需要学习多种技能。你将要在野外自行寻找食物，并在遇到危险时采取紧急医疗措施。有一个在野外经验丰富的伙伴会是个好主意)”可知，徒步露营和生存露营都有潜在的风险，因为在紧急情况下需要与某人分享旅行计划或拥有经验丰富的伙伴。故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据最后一段RV Camping部分中“With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment.  (有了房车，你就几乎拥有了家里的一切，包括舒适的床铺、厨房以及娱乐设施)”及“You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.(你还可以在车里做饭并享受美食，这种体验会非常棒)”可知，RV露营的一个独特优势是提供家庭般的舒适，包括舒适的床、厨房和娱乐设施。故选C。 Passage B He Weijing, a young guide in a southern Chinese city, has noticed a big change recently: More foreign visitors are flooding in. Fluent in three languages, she works as both a storyteller and cultural sharer, showing travelers special local traditions — like special old gates that balance air flow and privacy, and fruit trees in family courtyards. She also takes kung fu lovers to nearby cities to experience martial arts (武术) culture and lion dances. She isn’t alone in her experience. Recent data shows foreign entries to China have risen sharply, with many arriving through simpler visas. Affordable flights and social media have also made China more attractive, as travelers no longer see it as a hard-to-reach place but want to discover its true face for themselves. Other guides feel the same sense of purpose. Zhou Qi, who has traveled to 38 countries, sees guiding as a way to correct misunderstandings. She leads visitors to secret places — old record shops, special- interest stores, and quiet old narrow streets — and once calmly helped a guest who fell ill from heatstroke, winning deep trust across borders. Dinna, a former office worker, now runs personalized tours in an eastern Chinese city. She shows visitors famous landmarks and shares black- and- white old photos to tell the story of the city’s rapid advance from farmland to a skyline of tall buildings. A favorite stop is a park where parents look for partners for their children, causing interesting talks about family and daily life in China. For these guides, their job is more than showing places. It’s about real cultural exchange — connecting people through stories and shared understanding. As more foreigners visit China, these hard-working guides play a key role in helping the world see the real, lively country. 22．What does He Weijing show foreign visitors? A．Modern tall buildings. B．Local traditions. C．Office buildings. D．Foreign cultures. 23．Foreigners come to visit China for reasons except _________. A．easier visas B．cheap flights C．strict entry rules D．social media spread 24．How do the guides feel about their jobs? A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Stressful. D．Challenging. 25．How does the text mainly develop? A．By listing personal stories. B．By explaining scientific facts. C．By analyzing collected data. D．By comparing past and future. 【答案】22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国一些导游帮助外国游客了解中国当地文化，促进文化交流，让世界看到真实、鲜活的中国。 【详解】22．细节理解题。根据第一段“Fluent in three languages, she works as both a storyteller and cultural sharer, showing travelers special local traditions — like special old gates that balance air flow and privacy, and fruit trees in family courtyards. (她精通三种语言，既是讲故事的人，也是文化分享者，向游客展示当地独特的传统——比如能平衡气流和隐私的特殊老门，以及家庭庭院里的果树。)”可知，何维静向外国游客展示当地传统。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Recent data shows foreign entries to China have risen sharply, with many arriving through simpler visas. Affordable flights and social media have also made China more attractive, as travelers no longer see it as a hard-to-reach place but want to discover its true face for themselves. (最近的数据显示，进入中国的外国人数量急剧上升，许多人通过更简单的签证进入中国。实惠的航班和社交媒体也让中国更具吸引力，因为旅行者不再认为中国是一个难以到达的地方，而是想亲自发现中国的真实面貌。)”可知，外国人来中国旅游是因为签证更容易、航班便宜以及社交媒体的传播，文中并未提及严格的入境规定。故选C项。 24．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For these guides, their job is more than showing places. It’s about real cultural exchange — connecting people through stories and shared understanding. As more foreigners visit China, these hard-working guides play a key role in helping the world see the real, lively country. (对于这些导游来说，他们的工作不仅仅是展示地方。这是关于真正的文化交流——通过故事和共同的理解将人们联系起来。随着越来越多的外国人访问中国，这些辛勤工作的导游在帮助世界看到真实、鲜活的中国方面发挥着关键作用。)”可知，这些导游认为他们的工作是有意义的，是有回报的。故选B项。 25．推理判断题。根据第一段“He Weijing, a young guide in a southern Chinese city, has noticed a big change recently: More foreign visitors are flooding in. (中国南方城市的一名年轻导游何维静最近注意到一个巨大的变化：越来越多的外国游客涌入。)”、第三段“Other guides feel the same sense of purpose. Zhou Qi, who has traveled to 38 countries, sees guiding as a way to correct misunderstandings. (其他导游也有同样的使命感。周琦去过38个国家，她认为导游是纠正误解的一种方式。)”以及第四段“Dinna, a former office worker, now runs personalized tours in an eastern Chinese city. (迪娜曾经是一名上班族，现在在中国东部城市经营个性化旅游。)”可知，文章主要通过列举何维静、周琦和迪娜的个人故事来展开。故选A项。 Passage C While it’s wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or family, there’s an attractive case for travel alone from time to time. Solo (独自的) travel can work for anyone. 26 You needn’t discuss with others. It can be challenging to talk over a trip and time away from work with another busy person in your life, and it’s even more difficult when you try to make plans with a group. 27 However, if you can’t find a travel partner on short notice, it may be the perfect time to pack your bags and go away. 28 If you seldom spend important time alone, you may be surprised at how enjoyable it can be. Just accompany (陪伴) yourself. Depending on the destination, a solo trip can be a powerful and life-changing experience. Imagine sitting on a peaceful beach at sunset or taking an inviting morning hike alone. You can enjoy such a hike without making conversation with anyone. You can meet new people. If you are a born open person, travelling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and make new friends. 29 You could be chatting with some interesting people at a sidewalk cafe. You could even join a group of like-minded people for yoga on the beach. The key is to keep an open mind while keeping safety in mind, especially in a foreign land. You could enjoy great service. For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re travelling alone. 30 A．Do everything you want. B．You’re your own great partner. C．Here are good reasons why you should try it. D．Often, people who are alone seem easier to talk to. E．If things don’t go well, the whole trip can be terrible. F．People often admire those who travel by themselves. G．Usually, these problems can be solved by planning far ahead. 【答案】26．C 27．G 28．B 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了进行独自旅行的理由和好处。 【详解】26．上文“Solo (独自的) travel can work for anyone.(独自旅行适合每一个人。)”提出核心观点 独自旅行适合所有人，下文用四个分点阐述独自旅行的好处，此空为总起句，起到引出下文具体理由的作用。C选项“Here are good reasons why you should try it.(以下是你应该尝试它的充分理由。)” 完美衔接上下文，符合总起段的逻辑。故选C。 27．上文“It can be challenging to talk over a trip and time away from work with another busy person in your life, and it’s even more difficult when you try to make plans with a group.(和生活中另一个忙碌的人商量旅行事宜、请假出行本就颇具挑战，而当你试图和一群人制定计划时，难度会更大。)”提到和一群人制定旅行计划难度大，下文“However, if you can’t find a travel partner on short notice, it may be the perfect time to pack your bags and go away.(但如果你临时找不到旅伴，那或许就是收拾行囊独自出发的最佳时机。)”用However转折，指出临时找不到旅伴就可以独自出发。此空需承接上文的计划难问题，并为下文的转折做铺垫。G选项 “Usually, these problems can be solved by planning far ahead.(通常，这些问题都可以通过提前很久规划来解决。)”中的“these problems”指代上文的 “商量行程、制定计划难”，且“提前规划”与下文“short notice（临时）”形成对比，逻辑连贯。故选G。 28．空处为段落小标题。根据本段内容尤其是“Just accompany yourself.(只需陪伴自己。)”可知，本段讲的是自己陪伴自己就好。B 选项 “You’re your own great partner.(你自己就是绝佳的旅伴。)”精准概括本段主旨。故选B。 29．段落小标题为“You can meet new people.(你能结识新朋友。)”，上文“If you are a born open person, travelling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and make new friends.( 如果你天生性格开朗，独自旅行会是结识当地人、结交新朋友的绝佳方式。)”提到性格开朗的人独自旅行能结识当地人和新朋友，下文“You could be chatting with some interesting people at a sidewalk cafe. You could even join a group of like-minded people for yoga on the beach.( 你可以在街边的咖啡馆和一些有趣的人闲聊，甚至还能加入一群志同道合的人，在海滩上一起做瑜伽。)”举例在咖啡馆闲聊、和志同道合的人一起做瑜伽，此空需解释独自旅行为何容易结识人。D选项“Often, people who are alone seem easier to talk to.(通常，独自出行的人似乎更容易交谈。)”直接衔接分论点，为下文的结识新朋友提供原因，逻辑通顺。故选D。 30．段落小标题是“You could enjoy great service.(你能享受优质的服务。)”，上文“For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re travelling alone.( 不知为何，当你独自旅行时，酒店和餐厅的服务似乎会更好。)”指出独自旅行时，酒店和餐厅的服务似乎更好，此空需解释为何独自旅行能享受更好服务。F选项“People often admire those who travel by themselves.(人们常常羡慕那些独自旅行的人。)”合理说明服务更好的原因 ——因他人的羡慕，服务人员会更用心提供服务，贴合上下文逻辑。故选F。 三、语法填空 Passage D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located in the mountains of southwest China, Jiuzhaigou 31 (know) as a “fairyland on earth”. This breathtaking place 32 (offer) more than just beautiful views — it invites travelers 33 (experience) nature in its original form. The most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou is autumn, but evenings can get cold, so 34 (prepare) a jacket is wise. In addition, suncream, sunglasses and 35 hat are also a must because there’s strong sunlight during the day. What makes Jiuzhaigou 36 (true) special is its natural beauty. The lakes, such as Five Flowers Sea and Pearl Bay, glow (发光) in shades of blue and green. Walking through this landscape (风景) feels like stepping into different colorful 37 (painting). Apart 38 that, Jiuzhaigou’s Tibetan culture is also worth exploring in depth. In the Tibetan villages, you can taste   39 (tradition) foods like butter tea and take part in a Tibetan song and dance performance, 40 will give you a deeper understanding of the culture and beliefs of this land. 【答案】 31．is known 32．offers 33．to experience 34．preparing 35．a 36．truly 37．paintings 38．from 39．traditional 40．which 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍九寨沟美景、旅行建议与特色文化。 【详解】31．考查被动语态。句意：九寨沟位于中国西南部山区，被誉为“人间仙境”。主语Jiuzhaigou与know为被动关系，be known as“被誉为”，固定短语，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Jiuzhaigou是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is known。 32．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方不仅仅提供美丽的风景——它邀请旅行者以原始的形式体验自然。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语This breathtaking place是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。 33．考查非谓语动词。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方不仅仅提供美丽的风景——它邀请旅行者以原始的形式体验自然。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定短语，空处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to experience。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：九寨沟最美的季节是秋天，但晚上会很冷，所以准备一件夹克是明智的。空处作主语，且陈述一般事实，应用动名词形式preparing。故填preparing。 35．考查冠词。句意：此外，防晒霜、太阳镜和一顶帽子也是必需品，因为白天阳光强烈。此处泛指“一顶帽子”，应用不定冠词，hat以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 36．考查副词。句意：真正使九寨沟特别的是它的自然美景。空处修饰形容词special，应用副词truly作状语。故填truly。 37．考查名词复数。句意：漫步在这片风景中，就像走进了一幅幅色彩斑斓的画作。根据空前different colorful可知，空处应用名词复数paintings。故填paintings。 38．考查介词。句意：除此之外，九寨沟的藏族文化也值得深入探索。apart from“除了……之外”，固定短语。故填from。 39．考查形容词。句意：在藏族村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，还可以参加藏族歌舞表演，这将让你更深入地了解这片土地的文化和信仰。空处修饰名词foods，应用形容词traditional作定语。故填traditional。 40．考查定语从句。句意：在藏族村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，还可以参加藏族歌舞表演，这将让你更深入地了解这片土地的文化和信仰。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a Tibetan song and dance performance，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 $