必修第二册 Unit 2 Let's celebrate（Word教参）-【精讲精练】2027年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义覆盖语法填空、词汇运用、句式表达及书面写作等核心考点，按“基础语法-核心词汇-功能句式-语篇应用”逻辑架构知识体系，通过考点梳理（如动词非谓语、名词后缀等）、方法指导（如部分否定、强调谓语用法）、真题训练（2024新课标Ⅰ卷等真题融入）等环节，帮助学生构建系统知识网络，突破高频难点。 讲义突出核心素养导向，如通过构词法（名词后缀-ant）培养学习能力，应用文写作（提议重阳节为法定假日）渗透文化意识，读后续写训练情感动作描写提升语言能力。设置分层练习（单句填空、语境运用、语篇写作），配合即时反馈，确保高效复习，为教师把控节奏提供清晰路径，助力学生提升综合应考能力。

[对应学生用书P48] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(北师大选必一U1)On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining (complain) that she needed to charge her phone. 2．(人教必修一U5)If I'm talking to a close friend，I can use short requests (request)，like “Open the window”—our relationship is close and we're equals，so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. 3．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)There's a warning (warn)for strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour. 4．(译林选必二U4)Would thinking machines work alongside humans or threaten the existence (exist) of humans? 5．(译林必修一U1)As a senior high school student，you must make efforts to_improve (improve) your communication and problem-solving skills. Ⅱ.语境运用 1．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate) 2．As the youngest competitor，I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award.I must be competitive to be the winner.(compete) 3．What attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many attractions，like the Great Wall，the Summer Palace.They are so attractive as to attract tourists from every corner of the world.(attract) 4．He admitted that he was_admitted into a financial school，but he hadn't received the letter of admission．(admit) 5．We are both very busy so we only see each other occasionally．He pays me occasional visits in his spare time and we try to use the occasions to express our love.(occasion) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．(北师大必修一U1)事实上，有时我的确知道我需要让自己远离网络世界，尤其是因为现实生活也一样有趣。(建议信) Actually，I do_know_I_need_to_drag_myself_away_from_the_online_world sometimes，especially because real life can be just as interesting. 2．并非每个学生都能真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。(传统文化) Not_every_student_is_really_aware_of the importance of respecting and spreading traditional Chinese culture. 3．我相信你们会学到很多关于中国文化和艺术的知识。这就是我极力推荐参观这个展览的原因。(推荐信) I am sure you will learn a lot of knowledge about Chinese culture and art.That's_why_I_highly_recommend_visiting_this_exhibition． [对应学生用书P49] honour v.向……表示敬意n.荣誉，荣幸(☞honoured adj.光荣的；荣幸的；受尊敬的) (1)be honoured for　因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉 be honoured as　被尊为…… be/feel honoured to do/of doing...　做……而感到荣幸 (2)have the honour to do/of doing...　有幸做…… It is one's honour to do sth　做某事是某人的荣幸 in honour of　为了纪念……；为向……表示敬意 [练透]　单句语法填空/补全句子/一句多译 ①Honoured (honour) guests，teachers and students，it is my pleasure and privilege to welcome you here today and present my thoughts on this special occasion.(译林选必四U1) ②With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching，we are planning to hold a dragon boat race in_honour_of (纪念) the famous poet，Qu Yuan. ③很荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐如何对我的人生产生影响的故事。(人教必修二U5)(演讲稿) a．It_is_an/my_honour_to_be_here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(honour) b．I_am/feel_honoured_to_be_here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(honoured) complain v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚；投诉(☞complaint n.抱怨，投诉) (1)complain (to sb) about/of (doing) sth　(向某人)抱怨(做)某事 complain that...　抱怨…… (2)make a complaint about...　抱怨…… [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①What I am to complain of/about is that the books I bought online are poorly printed and smell terrible. ②The chief complaint (complain) about online courses is that they lack human interaction.(2024·浙江1月卷) ③困难的时候，我们需要的不是相互抱怨而是互相理解。(主旨升华) In time of difficulty，what we need is not_complaint_about_it_to_each_other_but_understanding_of_each_other． request n.请求；要求 v.请求；要求 (1)make a request for sth/that...(should) do　请求/要求…… at the request of sb　应某人的要求 (2)request sb to do sth　请求/要求某人做某事 request that...(should) do sth　要求……(应该)做某事 It is requested that...(should) do sth　要求……做某事 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The professor came to give a talk to the students at the request of the headmaster，sharing his extensive knowledge and insights on the subject. ②Our teacher made a request that we (should)_make (make) good preparations for the coming exam. ③尽管我写作能力不佳，老师还是要求我参加写作比赛，他相信我可以在比赛中挑战自己。(情感描写) Regardless of my poor ability in writing，my teacher requested_me_to_enter_a_writing_contest/requested_that_I_(should)_enter_a_writing_contest，believing that I could challenge myself in the contest. [点津]　后面跟从句时，从句中的谓语动词用(should＋)do形式的动词还有：insist，order，command，suggest，advise，recommend，demand，require，desire。 attract v.吸引，引起……的兴趣(☞attraction n.吸引；有吸引力的事物☞attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的) (1)attract...to...　吸引/诱惑……至…… attract/draw one's attention　吸引某人的注意 (2)a tourist attraction　旅游景点 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets，window boxes，and planters—just what you imagine in an attractive (attract) English market town.(2025·全国二卷) ②Its attraction (attract) lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.(译林必修二U4) ③长城是世界闻名的旅游景点，每年都会吸引大量的游客前来。一些游客认为它非常吸引人，以至于他们甚至想再来游览。(推荐信) The Great Wall is a_famous_tourist_attraction in the world.A large number of tourists are_attracted_to_it each year.Some tourists think that it is so_attractive_that they even want to visit it a second time. admit v.(不情愿地)承认；准许进入；接收；容纳(☞admission n.准许进入；入场费) admit doing/having done/that...　承认…… admit sb/sth to be...　承认某人/某物…… It is generally admitted that...　人们公认…… be admitted into/to...　被接纳进入……；被录取到…… [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ① It's said that history is written by the victors，and those victors set the standards for admission (admit) to the genius club. ②She apologized to me and admitted taking/having_taken (take) my umbrella by mistake. ③得知你已被北京大学录取，这是一所公认的中国顶尖大学，我写信向你表示诚挚的祝贺。(祝贺信) Learning_that_you_have_been_admitted_into/to_Peking_University_(which/that_is)_admitted_to_be_a_top_university in China，I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you. effort n.力气，精力；努力 make efforts/an effort to do sth 　努力做某事 make every effort to do sth　尽力做某事 spare no effort (to do sth)　不遗余力(做某事) in an effort to do sth　为了做某事 with (an) effort　费力地 without effort　容易地，不费力地 [练透]　单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 ①When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about the presents I wanted，Granny made an effort to_help (help) me.(北师大必修一U3) ②Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to_pave (pave) the way for their success. ③They have been working day and night in_an_effort_to (为了)get the bridge ready on time. ④人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。(主旨升华) Life is a continuous process of fighting and no_one_can_achieve_success_without_effort． [点津]　“尽一切努力做某事”的表达还有：①try/do one's best to do sth；②do all that sb can to do sth；③do what sb can to do sth。 “do/does/did＋动词原形”表示对谓语进行强调 教材原句：The letters did，however，change as Tolkien's children got older... 然而，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容的确发生了变化…… “do/does/did＋动词原形”用来强调谓语，意为“确实、的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下两个条件： (1)句子是肯定句； (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 [练透]　补全句子/完成句子 ①I do_remember (确实记得) the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.(译林必修二U1) ②I don't take much exercise now，but I did_play_football (的确踢足球) a lot when I was younger. ③他确实有能力帮助你练习书法，如果你能考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。(推荐信) He does_have_the_ability_to_assist_you_in_practising calligraphy and I would appreciate it if you could consider my recommendation. [点津]　强调谓语动词之外的成分，用强调句型“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分”。 部分否定 (1)部分否定：当all，both，each，everybody，everyone，everything，always，whole，entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词not连用时，便构成了部分否定，意为“不是……都；并非……都”； (2)全部否定：neither，no one，no，none，never，nothing，no more，no longer，no way，not...any等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用时，构成“全部否定”。 教材原句：Nowadays，some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant，but not everyone is keen on this idea. 如今，有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭。不过，不是每个人都支持这一想法。 [练透]　完成句子/一句多译 ①我突然意识到，并非每个人都生来富足，因此，我们总是应该对我们所拥有的生活心存感激。(主旨升华) It suddenly dawned on me that not_everyone_was_born_wealthy；therefore，we should always keep grateful for the life we have. ②不幸的是，我们在泥泞的山路上迷路了。更糟糕的是，我们二人没带手机，一时不知所措，眼睛里充满了恐惧。(情绪描写) Unfortunately，we got lost on a muddy mountain path.Worse still，neither_of_us_took_a_cellphone and we were at a loss，with eyes full of horror. ③根据上面的图表，可以看出并非所有学生都采用同一种学英语的方法。(图表作文) a．According to the above graph，it can be seen that not_all_of_the_students_adopt_the_same_approach_to_learning_English． b．According to the above graph，it can be seen that all_of_the_students_don't_adopt_the_same_approach_to_learning_English． [对应学生用书P51] 　熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．(2025·浙江1月卷)Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label.标明、显示 2．His professional achievements and humble attitude have won him high regard in the academic field.尊重 3．Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its particulars，early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena.新颖的 　一词多义 1．host A．v.主办 B．n.主人　C．n.许多；大量 D．v.主持 (1)(2025·全国一卷)My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer.__A__　 (2)(2023·浙江1月卷)During the cookout，I told my hosts about the hummingbird incident.They promised to fix the window.__B__ (3)The Tang Dynasty produced a host of great poets，such as Li Bai，Du Fu and Bai Juyi，which made the dynasty known as the “golden age of Chinese poetry” worldwide.__C__ (4)While running every aspect of our own news station，kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp.__D__ 2．regular A．n.常客，老主顾 B．adj.普通的　C．adj.频繁的，经常的 (1)She keeps a regular exercise routine—jogging for 30 minutes every morning.__C__ (2)She's been a regular at this bakery for over five years—she buys fresh bread every Saturday.__A__　 (3)The hotel offers regular rooms and luxury suites for different guests so each guest feels their needs are met.__B__ 　破解构词法密码 名词后缀-ant 含义 表示“做某事的人或物”或“能做某动作的物/工具” 规则 动词＋-ant→名词 例词 serve v.服务＋-ant→servant n.仆人；服务员 assist v.协助＋-ant→ assistant n.助手；助理 attend v.照顾＋-ant→attendant n.服务员 写出下列黑体词的含义 1．(2025·浙江1月卷)For example，participants said they would be less likely to buy a genderless voice assistant than versions with male or female voices.助手 2．The small town has only a few thousand inhabitants.(城市、城镇的)居民 3．The training center invited a career consultant to give a lecture on resume writing and job interview skills.顾问 4．The mechanic recommended using a high-quality coolant that resists freezing in low temperatures and boiling in high temperatures.冷却剂 [对应学生用书P52] Ⅰ.应用文写作提分练 提议信(传统节日)3段式：自我介绍＋写信目的→提议＋理由→表示感激 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。 假定你是高三学生李华，你校正在举行青少年模拟政协(Model CPPCC)提案征集活动，请你写一封信给模拟政协主席，提议将中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)设为国家法定假日，内容需包含：1.你的提议； 2.你的理由。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇) 1．我是李华，一名高三学生，我写信提议将传统节日——重阳节定为国家法定假日。(名词短语作同位语) I am Li Hua，a_senior_three_student，writing to propose designating the traditional festival，the Double Ninth Festival，as a national holiday. 2．重阳节被认为是向老人表示敬意的重要节日。 The_Double_Ninth_Festival_is_regarded_as_an_important_occasion_to_honour_and_respect_the_elderly. 3．通过将其定为国家法定假日，我们可以促进孝道并强调代际联系的重要性。 By making it a national holiday，we can promote filial piety and stress_the_importance_of intergenerational connection. 4．通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日，我们可以使我们的文化遗产继续存在并将其传给子孙后代。 By_celebrating_traditional_festivals_like_the_Double_Ninth_Festival，we can keep_our_cultural_heritage_alive and pass it on to future generations. 5．珍惜和维护我们的传统和风俗很重要，因为它们是我们民族认同感不可或缺的一部分。 It_is_important_to_cherish_and_preserve_our_traditions_and_customs，as they are an integral part of our national identity. 6．如果您能批准我的提议，我将不胜感激。 I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_give_approval_to_my_proposal. 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇，如first and foremost，moreover等) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] Dear Sir/Madam， I am Li Hua，a senior three student，writing to propose designating the traditional festival，the Double Ninth Festival，as a national holiday. First and foremost，the Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly.By making it a national holiday，we can promote filial piety and stress the importance of intergenerational connection.Moreover，by celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival，we can keep our cultural heritage alive and pass it on to future generations.It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs，as they are an integral part of our national identity. I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal. Yours， Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写提升练 Step 1　教材语料 亮词 [情感描写]joy [动作描写]attract，embrace，admit，interact，wave，complain，decorate [环境描写]pole，polar，roof，lantern，firework，overseas 美句 1．The children must have been very excited as they opened it.(心理描写) 2．To celebrate the Lantern Festival，we decorate our windows with balloons and posters.(环境描写) 3．Eating out may change the form of this tradition，but the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains the same.(主旨升华) 4．To me，the process is even more important than the dinner itself.(主旨升华) Step 2　单元词汇续写场景练 根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复习的词汇或句式补全小语段，并背诵全文。 养老院的老人们在门口迎接我们，刚一见面，大家就开心地拥抱在了一起。我们给他们带了些小礼物，还帮着布置屋子。他们招待我们的甜点无比美味，我们都忍不住夸赞起他们的手艺。我们一起玩耍，放烟花、唱歌、跳舞……那晚过得的确非常愉快。最后，他们含着泪向我们挥手道别。我相信这对他们来说一定是段难忘的经历。 The old people in the nursing home welcomed us at the door and the moment we met，we 1.embraced_each_other_happily．We brought them some small gifts and 2.helped_them_decorate_the_house.3.Such_delicious_desserts_did_they_treat_us_that_we_couldn't_help_praising_their_cooking_skills (such...that...＋倒装句).We played together，4.setting_off_fireworks，singing_and_dancing...(分词短语作状语) We 5.did_have_an_enjoyable_night(强调谓语动词).At last，they 6.waved_us_goodbye，tears in their eyes.I believe it must be an unforgettable experience for them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $