精品解析：山东青岛市城阳区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 说明: 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音与情景交际、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. No, he isn’t. B. He brushes his teeth. C. He’s watching a film. 2. A. Lucky you! B. I went to the park. C. It was wonderful. 3. A. It’s freezing. B. It looks amazing. C. It was great fun. 4. A. At noon. B. At the rest area. C. To the supermarket. 5. A. Don’t worry. B. Hold on, please. C. Nice to meet you. Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Tired. B. Glad. C. Bored. 9. A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the supermarket. 10. A. Some books. B. Some chocolates. C. Some fruit. Ⅲ．短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A．听第一遍短文，将下列信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。 A. run after the ball B. look at this one C. flying up and down D. swimming in the sea E. smells like salt 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ B．再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。 16. Who is Steve on holiday with? A. His friend. B. His parents. C. Some children. 17. What is Steve doing now? A. Taking photos. B. Sunbathing under an umbrella. C. Sitting on the beach. 18. How many children are playing beach volleyball? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What do people feed the sea birds with? A. Fruit. B. Bread. C. Seafood. 20. What does Steve think of the seafood? A. Fresh. B. Cheap. C. Delicious. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ．语音与情景交际。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna: Hi Yaming! It’s Anna! What are you doing at the moment? Yaming: Hi, Anna. I am walking my dog. Anna: Oh, that sounds relaxing! (A) ________ Yaming: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 30℃. What about your city? Anna: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃. Yaming: What? That’s really cold! Stay warm, please. Anna: Thank you. And where did you go on your school trip? Yaming: I went to Qingdao Art Museum. I enjoyed some art works and learned a lot. Anna: Wow, I hope I can go there one day. 1. Which is the stress pattern of the sentence “I am walking my dog.”? A. ●●●●● B. ●●●●● C. ●●●●● D. ●●●●● 2. 补全对话，在(A)处填写合适句子。 A. What is your family doing? B. How was your school trip? C. What’s the weather like there? D. What did you do last weekend? 3. When Yaming says “What? That’s really cold!”, he feels ________. A. unhappy B. relaxed C. surprised D. sleepy 4. Which word has the sound /ʌ/? A. true B. lucky C. museum D. uniform 5. Which word has the same sound of “or” as “works”? A. horse B. north C. short D. world 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和Yaming之间的电话对话，两人交流了各自城市的天气以及Yaming的学校旅行经历。 【1题详解】 句子“I am walking my dog.”中，通常实词（名词、动词、形容词等）重读，虚词（助动词、代词、介词等）弱读。该句中“walking”和“dog”为实词，应重读；“I”、“am”、“my”为虚词，弱读，因此重音落在“walking”和“dog”上。 【2题详解】 上文Yaming提到正在遛狗，Anna说“那听起来很放松”，随后Yaming回答“It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 30℃.”，说明Anna在询问天气情况。因此（A）处应填入“What’s the weather like there?”。 【3题详解】 上文Anna说“It’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.”，Yaming听到后说“What? That’s really cold!”，其中“What?”表示惊讶，说明他对Anna那里零下3度的天气感到吃惊。 【4题详解】 单词“lucky”中字母“u”发/ʌ/音；“true”中“ue”发/uː/音；“museum”中“u”发/juː/音；“uniform”中“uni”发/juː/音。 【5题详解】 单词“works”中“or”发/ɜː/音，与“world”中“or”发音相同（/ɜː/）；“horse”“north”“short”中“or”均发/ɔː/音。 Ⅴ．完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a giant who had a large and beautiful garden. Every afternoon, the children went to play in the garden. One day the Giant came back from a long trip. When he saw the children playing, he became very ____6____. “What are you doing here?” he shouted. “This garden is ____7____. No one can play here but me.” The children ran away. The Giant built a high ____8____ around the garden and put up a notice that said, “KEEP OUT”. Then spring came. There were little flowers and birds everywhere, ____9____ it was still winter in the Giant’s garden. The garden was full of snow, no flowers or birds. “I cannot understand ____10____ the Spring is so late,” said the Giant. He felt lonely and tired of the cold. “I hope there will be a change in the ____11____.” One morning, the Giant ____12____ heard a little bird singing. He looked out and saw a most beautiful sight. The children came into the garden ____13____ a little hole (洞) in the wall, and every child sat in the branches of a tree. They were so glad. But in one corner it was still winter. A little boy was crying there. He was too small to reach up to the branches. The Giant’s heart became soft. He came up behind the boy, put him up into the tree. At once, flowers ____14____ all around, and the birds came and sang on it. With them came the spring. The Giant ____15____ his mistake, and he knocked down the wall. “It is your garden now, little children,” said the Giant. The story tells us that true happiness is not in keeping things, but in sharing them. 6. A. happy B. powerful C. polite D. angry 7. A. yours B. theirs C. mine D. his 8. A. wall B. ground C. rock D. road 9. A. because B. but C. although D. and 10. A. when B. how C. why D. where 11. A. weather B. truth C. thought D. neighbour 12. A. heavily B. quickly C. certainly D. suddenly 13. A. with B. inside C. behind D. through 14. A. stayed in B. came out C. dropped off D. held on 15. A. realized B. promised C. explored D. believed 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自王尔德童话《巨人的花园》。巨人拥有一座美丽的花园，但他赶走了在里面玩耍的孩子们，并筑起了高墙，从此花园失去了春天，只有寒冬，后来孩子们从墙洞钻进来，花园重现生机。巨人意识到自己的错误，推倒了围墙。故事告诉我们：真正的快乐在于分享，而非独占。 【6题详解】 句意：当他看到孩子们在玩耍时，他变得非常生气。 根据后文他大声斥责并赶走孩子的行为可知，巨人很“生气”，应用angry。happy“开心的”、powerful“强大的”、polite“礼貌的”均不符合巨人自私粗暴的性格。 【7题详解】 句意：这座花园是我的。 巨人宣称花园归他所有，应用mine，意为“我的”。yours“你的”、theirs“他们的”、his“他的”均不符合第一人称所有格的表达。 【8题详解】 句意：巨人在花园周围筑起了高高的墙。 根据后文“knocked down the wall”可知，他建的是“墙”，应用wall。ground“地面”、rock“岩石”、road“道路”均不符合阻挡孩子进入的设施。 【9题详解】 句意：到处都有小花和小鸟，但巨人的花园里仍然是冬天。 前后句存在转折关系——外面已是春天，但花园里仍是冬天，应用but。because“因为”表原因，although“虽然”表让步，and“和”表顺承，均不符合转折逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：我不明白为什么春天来得这么晚。 巨人困惑于春天迟迟不来，询问“原因”，应用why。when“何时”、how“怎样”、where“何地”均不符合询问原因的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我希望天气会有变化。 巨人厌倦了寒冷，希望“天气”发生变化，应用weather。truth“真相”、thought“想法”、neighbour“邻居”均不符合对季节变化的期待。 【12题详解】 句意：一天早上，巨人突然听到一只小鸟在唱歌。 小鸟的出现是出乎意料的，应用suddenly，意为“突然”。heavily“沉重地”、quickly“快速地”、certainly“当然”均不如suddenly准确表达惊喜的转折。 【13题详解】 句意：孩子们通过墙上的一个小洞进入了花园。 表示“穿过”洞口，应用through。with“用/和”、inside“在……里面”、behind“在……后面”均不符合穿洞而入的动作。 【14题详解】 句意：顿时，花朵四处绽放，鸟儿飞来在树上歌唱。 此处指“花朵绽放”，come out意为“开花/出现”。stayed in“待在屋里”、dropped off“掉落”、held on“坚持”均不符合花朵盛开的景象。 【15题详解】 句意：巨人意识到了自己的错误，推倒了围墙。 巨人明白了分享的道理，“意识到”了自己的错误，应用realized。promised“承诺”、explored“探索”、believed“相信”均不符合醒悟的语境。 Ⅵ．阅读理解。（本题20小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C、D篇每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A April 2nd is International Children’s Book Day. The day is set to remember Hans Christian Andersen, one of the greatest writers in history, and to encourage kids to explore the magic of reading. Name Hans Christian Andersen Birth April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark Family His father, a shoemaker, died when Andersen was 11. His life was very hard. Experience When he was 14, Andersen left home for his dreams. He tried different jobs like singing, acting, and writing. In 1829, his first travel book came out which made him a bit famous. Later, he created over 160 fairy tales. Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes. I remember acting it out in school. These stories are not just for kids. They talk about love, courage and being true. Everyone can find himself or herself in the stories! —Liu Lei My favorite story is The Ugly Duckling. The little duck looks different from others and they don’t like him. One day, he grows into a beautiful swan! This story teaches us to believe in ourselves and treat others nicely —David 16. Why is April 2nd set as International Children’s Book Day? A. To celebrate Children’s Day. B. To remember poor kids in stories. C. To hold fairy tale shows at school. D. To encourage kids to enjoy reading. 17. Which is TRUE about Hans Christian Andersen? A. He became famous at the age of 14. B. He began to write fairy tales in 1829. C. He lived an easy life when he was young. D. He tried different jobs before creating fairy tales. 18. What does Liu Lei think of Andersen’s fairy tales? A. Modern. B. Boring. C. Simple. D. Meaningful. 19. What lesson can we learn from The Ugly Duckling? A. Most ducks can finally turn into swans. B. Be kind to others and believe in yourself. C. We can laugh at different-looking people. D. We must change our looks to get others’ love. 20. In which part of a book can we find the passage? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Nature. D. History. 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍国际儿童读书日（安徒生诞辰）及安徒生生平，引用读者评论，说明童话的教育意义。 【16题详解】 原文第一段提到：“The day is set to remember Hans Christian Andersen... and to encourage kids to explore the magic of reading.”（这一天是为了纪念汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生……并鼓励孩子们探索阅读的魔力。），设立目的有两个：纪念安徒生和鼓励孩子阅读。选项D“To encourage kids to enjoy reading.”（鼓励孩子享受阅读）符合。 【17题详解】 原文“Experience”部分提到：“When he was 14, Andersen left home... He tried different jobs like singing, acting, and writing. In 1829, his first travel book came out... Later, he created over 160 fairy tales.”（14岁时，安徒生离家……他尝试过不同的工作，如唱歌、演戏和写作。1829年，他的第一本游记出版……后来，他创作了160多篇童话故事。），他创作童话前尝试过不同工作。 【18题详解】 原文Liu Lei评论：“These stories are not just for kids. They talk about love, courage and being true. Everyone can find himself or herself in the stories!”，他认为童话有意义（涉及爱、勇气、真实，且读者能从中找到自己），选项D“Meaningful”符合。 【19题详解】 原文David评论：“This story teaches us to believe in ourselves and treat others nicely.”，教训是相信自己、善待他人，选项B正确。 【20题详解】 文章内容涉及儿童读书日、安徒生（文化人物）、童话故事，属于文化类主题。选项B“Culture”（文化）最合适。 B What Makes it Rain? ① The Sun Warms Water The sun shines on lakes, rivers, seas and even wet things. It warms the water and turns it into water vapor. This is called evaporation. ② Water Vapor Rises Warm water vapor is lighter than air, so it rises up into the sky. You can’t see the vapor, but it’s there. ③ ________ High in the sky, the water vapor cools down. It changes back into small water droplets or ice. These small droplets get together and become clouds. ④ Droplets Get Bigger Inside the clouds, droplets meet each other and join together. They get bigger and heavier. ⑤ Rain Falls When the droplets get too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall to the ground as rain! Fun Facts! ※ It can take water vapor about 10 days to travel from the sea to the land! ※ Not all clouds make rain. ※ Rain can be liquid, but it can also be ice. Why Is Rain Important? ※ Rain gives us the water we need to drink. ※ It helps plants grow. ※ It helps our Earth stay healthy! Rain is part of the water cycle. The cycle never stops, so we will always have water on our amazing Earth! Word bank: vapor n. 蒸汽; evaporation n. 蒸发; droplets n. 小水滴; liquid n. 液态; cycle n. 循环 21. What information can we get from the passage? ① The water cycle ② Different kinds of clouds ③ Five steps for rain to come ④ The importance of rain A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 22. Which picture is an example of evaporation? A. B. C. D. 23. What’s the right heading (小标题) for ③ ________? A. Clouds Build B. Water Runs into Seas C. Wind Moves Clouds D. Water Turns into Droplets 24. What makes rain fall from the clouds? A. Water vapor rises high in the sky. B. The sun warms the water on the ground. C. Wind moves clouds from the sea to land. D. Droplets in clouds become too big and heavy. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. All clouds can make rain. B. The water cycle never ends. C. We can see the vapor in the sky. D. It takes 10 days for rain to fall from the clouds. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了雨水形成的五个步骤，并说明了降雨的重要性以及水循环的概念。 【21题详解】 根据文章标题“What Makes it Rain?”及文中五个带序号的小标题可知，文章介绍了降雨形成的五个步骤（③Five steps for rain to come）；“Rain is part of the water cycle.”对应①The water cycle“水循环”； “Why Is Rain Important?”对应④The importance of rain“降雨的重要性”。文中并未提及不同种类的云。因此，①③④符合题意。 【22题详解】 第①段“It warms the water and turns it into water vapor. This is called evaporation.”说明，蒸发是指太阳加热水，使其变成水蒸气的过程。 【23题详解】 第③段“High in the sky, the water vapor cools down. It changes back into small water droplets or ice. These small droplets get together and become clouds.”可知，该段主要讲述了水蒸气冷却变成小水滴，进而汇聚成云朵的过程。因此，最合适的标题是“Clouds Build”。 【24题详解】 第五段“When the droplets get too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall to the ground as rain!”说明，当云中的水滴变得太大太重，云朵无法托住时，就会变成雨落下来。 【25题详解】 最后一段“The cycle never stops, so we will always have water on our amazing Earth!”说明，水循环永远不会停止。 C Mala’s uncle promised to play a game of baseball with Mala and Yusef. “Great! Let’s invite (邀请) Tony!” said Mala. Yusef agreed, and they walked over to their friend’s house. When they were walking past Tony’s kitchen window, Mala stopped. “What happened?” Yusef asked. “I think there’s something wrong with Tony,” Mala said with a troubled look. “I caught a glimpse of him through the window. He was crying.” “Did he see you?” “No. I want to know what the problem is.” “Maybe he didn’t go to the movie last night. I know he was not happy about that,” Yusef said. “Or he’s still unhappy about his test. He was sad when he saw his mark. Or could he hurt himself?” The two friends sat quietly, thinking about all kinds of problems. They decided to phone Tony. Within a moment, Tony was on the phone. “Hi, Mala! Hi, Yusef!” “How’s your day?” Yusef asked carefully, “Fine,” said Tony. Mala went on. “That test on Thursday was hard, don’t you think?” “I guess so. I didn’t do so well. Next time I’ll study more.” “The movie wasn’t very good. You didn’t miss much.” “My brother saw it last week and said the same thing,” Tony said. Mala gave up and decided to just invite Tony. “Wow! Sure. I’d love to come. Mom invites you both to lunch. We’re making tacos (墨西哥脆饼). I had no idea that cutting onions could make my eyes water. Looked like I was crying,” said Tony. Mala smiled as the phone call ended. 26. What did Mala and Yusef want to do at first? A. To ask Tony to play baseball. B. To study for the coming test. C. To walk to their friend’s house. D. To go to watch a movie together. 27. What does the word “glimpse” mean? A. telling slowly B. walking softly C. seeing quickly D. thinking carefully 28. What made Tony look like he was crying? A. He did badly in the test. B. He was hurt and felt terrible. C. He cut onions in the kitchen. D. He felt sad about missing the movie. 29. Why did Mala smile at last? A. She did well on the Thursday test. B. She knew Tony was not really sad. C. She could eat delicious tacos soon. D. Tony agreed to go to the baseball game. 30. How did Mala’s feelings change in the story? A. Bored → Worried → Happy B. Happy → Angry → Sad C. Worried → Excited → Sad D. Excited → Worried → Happy 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mala和Yusef想邀请Tony打棒球，但路过Tony家时看到他似乎在哭，于是担心他遇到了问题，打电话询问后才发现Tony是因为切洋葱才流泪，最后Mala放心地笑了。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“Mala’s uncle promised to play a game of baseball with Mala and Yusef. ‘Great! Let’s invite Tony!’ said Mala.”可知，他们一开始想邀请Tony打棒球。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“I caught a glimpse of him through the window. He was crying.”可知，Mala是通过窗户“瞥见”Tony在哭，意为“快速看到”。选项C“seeing quickly”符合。 【28题详解】 根据最后一段Tony的话“I had no idea that cutting onions could make my eyes water. Looked like I was crying.”可知，他是因为切洋葱才看起来像在哭。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段Tony说的话“I had no idea that cutting onions could make my eyes water. Looked like I was crying.”可知，Tony解释了自己看起来像哭是因为切洋葱，而不是真的伤心。Mala听到这个解释后，明白了真相，心中的担忧消除，因此“Mala smiled as the phone call ended.”。选项B“She knew Tony was not really sad.”与原文直接对应。 【30题详解】 根据第一段“Mala’s uncle promised to play a game of baseball... ‘Great! Let’s invite Tony!’ said Mala.”可知，Mala一开始很兴奋，对应“Excited”。根据第二段“Mala said with a troubled look.”可知，当她看到Tony在哭时，她变得担心，对应“Worried”。根据最后一段“Mala smiled as the phone call ended.”可知，在得知Tony是因为切洋葱才流泪后，她放心地笑了，说明她最后是开心的，对应“Happy”。 因此，情感变化为“Excited → Worried → Happy”。 D Why you forget English words and how to change it Many students try to learn English words by memory (记忆力). ___31___ Maybe you are one of these students. You learn the same words again and again, but the words don’t stay in your head. The problem is not your memory. ___32___ Words without context (语境) are hard to remember. Your mind needs more help to keep new words. ___33___ They give words meaning and show how they are used in real life. LangoPlay is a game that uses these rules. The game gives you short stories. You listen, think, and finally choose the right answer. Each step helps you understand and remember better. ___34___ You can make your own stories with new words every day. You can talk with your classmates using these new words. You can even draw small pictures next to the words to help you remember. After some time, you will see a change. ___35___ You can also use them more easily. If you want to stop forgetting words, learn with stories. Build a strong memory. A. It is all about how you learn. B. Stories help you know words well. C. They feel bad when they forget them. D. You can remember words for a longer time. E. You can play the word game in your free time. F. Another way is to use the words in your own life. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了忘记单词是因缺乏语境，建议通过故事、生活运用和游戏来学习，能长期记住并灵活使用。 【31题详解】 上文提到许多学生试图靠记忆力背单词，C项“当他们忘记单词时感觉糟糕。”描述了这些学生的感受，与下文“也许你就是其中之一”逻辑连贯，指代关系明确。 【32题详解】 上文指出“问题不在于你的记忆力”，A项“这全关乎你如何学习。”进一步解释了问题的真正原因，承上启下，符合段落逻辑。 【33题详解】 下文句子主语为“They”，指代复数名词。B项“故事帮助你很好地了解单词。”中的“Stories”为复数，且内容提到故事帮助记单词，与下文“它们赋予单词意义”及本段强调的“语境”主题一致。 【34题详解】 空白后列举了“编故事”、“和同学交谈”、“画图”等方法，这些都是在生活中运用单词的具体表现。F项“另一种方法是在生活中使用单词。”作为主题句引出下文的具体建议。 【35题详解】 上文提到“你会看到变化”，下文说“也能更轻松地使用它们”。D项“你能更长时间记住单词。”是变化的具体表现之一，与下文构成并列的学习成果。 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅶ．短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Kites are an important part of Chinese culture. The history of kites can go back over 2,000 years. In old times, Mozi, a famous scientist, ___36___ (create) the world’s first wooden kite. At first, kites had whistles (哨子) on them and were used in wars, helping people send ___37___ (message). When the kite was flying, the wind made sounds like a guzheng, ___38___ it got the name fengzheng. Later in Tang and Song times, kites slowly turned into ___39___ art that was popular among families. To make a perfect kite, you need to do 36 steps. And painting is the spirit of kites. People paint them with ___40___ (/braɪt/) colors like red, green and yellow. When flying in the wind, the kites ___41___ (shine) and dancing in the sun. Flying a kite is not just ___42___ fun. In Chinese culture, a kite ___43___ (carry) good wishes. People believe kites can drive away bad luck. Started in 1984, the Weifang International Kite Festival is a symbol of friendship between different countries. Every April, people from more than 60 countries come to Weifang to show ___44___ (they) kites and share kite culture. Now Weifang has more than 600 kite workshops. Today, the kites are popular with people everywhere. ____45____ (hope), the beautiful art will keep bringing joy to people around the world. 【答案】36. created 37. messages 38. so 39. an 40. bright 41. are shining 42. for 43. carries 44. their 45. Hopefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国风筝文化的历史、制作工艺和文化寓意。文章从风筝的起源讲起，说明了风筝在战争中的作用、名称由来、制作工序、色彩特点以及潍坊国际风筝节的盛况 【36题详解】 句意：在古代，著名科学家墨子创造了世界上第一只木制风筝。分析句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词。时间状语“In old times”表明动作发生在过去，故用“create”的过去式created。故填created。 【37题详解】 句意：起初，风筝上装有哨子，被用于战争中，帮助人们传递消息。分析句子结构可知，此处需填名词。“message”为可数名词，此处表示“传递多条消息”，故用复数形式“messages”。故填messages。 【38题详解】 句意：当风筝飞行时，风使它发出像古筝一样的声音，因此它得名“风筝”。分析句子结构可知，此处需填连词，连接前后两个分句。前一分句“the wind made sounds like a guzheng”表示原因，后一分句“it got the name fengzheng.”表示结果，因此需要一个表示“所以”的连词，故填so。 【39题详解】 句意：后来在唐宋时期，风筝逐渐变成了一种在家庭中流行的艺术。分析句子结构可知，此处需填不定冠词，修饰名词“art”。“art”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。故填an。 【40题详解】 句意：人们用红、黄、绿等明亮的颜色来绘制风筝。分析句子结构可知，此处需填形容词，修饰名词“colors”。根据音标/braɪt/可知对应单词“bright”，意为“明亮的”。故填bright。 【41题详解】 句意：当在风中飞翔时，风筝在阳光下闪闪发光、翩翩起舞。分析句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词。句中“and dancing”提示，“shine”与“dancing”构成并列结构，形式应一致，构成现在进行时，且共用be动词。主语“the kites”为复数，故用“are shining”，表示“正在闪闪发光”。故填are shining。 【42题详解】 句意：放风筝不仅仅是为了好玩。分析句子结构可知，需填入介词for构成固定搭配“for fun”，意为“为了好玩”，not just for fun侧重“不只是为了消遣”，故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，风筝承载着美好的祝愿。分析句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“a kite”为单数，故动词“carry”要在词尾加“s”变为“carries”。故填carries。 【44题详解】 句意：每年四月，来自六十多个国家的人们来到潍坊展示他们的风筝并分享风筝文化。分析句子结构可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“kites”。中文提示“they”变为“their”，表示“他们的”。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：希望这种美丽的艺术能继续给全世界的人们带来欢乐。分析句子结构可知，此处需填副词，修饰整个句子。中文提示动词“hope”变为副词“Hopefully”，意为“希望”，位于句首修饰全句，首字母需大写。故填Hopefully。 Ⅷ．阅读表达。（本题10小题，共20分） A 阅读下面文本，完成以下各小题。 In the Tengger Desert (沙漠) lies a special lake—Wulan Lake. It’s in the shape (形状) of a heart, and what makes it truly stand out is its red colour. The word “Wulan” means red in Mongolian (蒙古语). Wulan Lake gets its name from its red water, and people call it “Red Sea”. Why is Wulan Lake red? Wulan Lake is a salt lake. Its lovely red colour comes from some small living things in the water. In hot summer, high temperatures, salt water and strong sunlight make the lake’s red colour even darker. The red lake in the desert is really a beautiful sight for the eyes. Every year, many people come here to visit this amazing place and feel the beauty of the “Heart of the Earth”. Wulan Lake also plays an important part in the ecosystem (生态系统). It helps keep the desert’s nature in balance. It gives homes and food to many living things. Many plants and animals live in and around the lake. Wulan Lake is not the only one, and there are many other specially shaped lakes in the Tengger Desert, such as Camel Lake and Guitar Lake. These beautiful desert lakes are nature’s gifts, waiting for more people to come and enjoy them. 根据短文内容，补全关于乌兰湖的信息表格。 Basic information Place: the Tengger Desert Shape: _______46_______ Color: _______47_______ Reason for its color _______________48_______________ What makes it darker ① ______49______, ② ______50______, strong sunlight Its importance ① keeping ___________________51___________________ ② ___________________52___________________ 【答案】46. a heart##heart 47. red 48. Some small living things in the water 49. high temperatures 50. salt water 51. the desert’s nature in balance 52. giving homes and food to many living things 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于腾格里沙漠中形状特殊、颜色红艳的乌兰湖的基本信息、颜色成因以及其在生态系统中的重要性。 【46题详解】 文章第1段提到“It’s in the shape of a heart, and what makes it truly stand out is its red colour.”（它的形状像一颗心，真正让它引人注目的是它的红色。），乌兰湖的形状是心形。故填a heart/heart。 【47题详解】 文章第1段提到“It’s in the shape of a heart, and what makes it truly stand out is its red colour.”（它的形状像一颗心，真正让它引人注目的是它的红色。），乌兰湖的颜色是红色。故填red。 【48题详解】 文章第3段提到“Its lovely red colour comes from some small living things in the water.”（它可爱的红色来自水中的一些小生物。），乌兰湖红色的成因是水中的小生物。故填Some small living things in the water。 【49题详解】 文章第3段提到“In hot summer, high temperatures, salt water and strong sunlight make the lake’s red colour even darker.（在炎热的夏天，高温、盐水和强烈的阳光使湖水的红色更深。），使湖水颜色更深的原因包括高温、盐水和强烈的阳光。表格中已给出strong sunlight，故填high temperatures。 【50题详解】 文章第3段提到“In hot summer, high temperatures, salt water and strong sunlight make the lake’s red colour even darker.”（在炎热的夏天，高温、盐水和强烈的阳光使湖水的红色更深。），使湖水颜色更深的原因包括高温、盐水和强烈的阳光。表格中已给出strong sunlight，故填salt water。 【51题详解】 文章第4段提到“It helps keep the desert’s nature in balance.”（它有助于保持沙漠的自然平衡。），乌兰湖的重要性之一是保持沙漠的自然平衡。故填the desert’s nature in balance。 【52题详解】 文章第4段提到“It gives homes and food to many living things.”（它为许多生物提供了家园和食物。），乌兰湖的另一个重要性是为许多生物提供家园和食物，结合表格上一条的“keeping”，此处动词需用动名词形式以保持结构一致。故填giving homes and food to many living things。 B 阅读下面文本，完成1至5小题。 The Art of Eating Just Enough There is an old Chinese saying: “qi fen bao, gang gang hao.” That is, you should stop eating when you are about 70% full. It’s a wise idea to be careful with how much you eat and truly enjoy your food. Eating until you are about 70% full not only lets you enjoy your meals more, but it’s also very good for your health in the long run. Eating a little less helps your body take in food more easily, so you won’t feel heavy after meals. So, how can you know when you’re 70% full? One way is to eat slowly. It takes about 15 to 20 minutes for your stomach to tell your brain that you’ve had enough. If you eat too fast, you might eat too much without noticing. But if you eat slowly, it’s easier to stop at the right time. Another way is to just focus on your food. Turn off the TV or (A) ____________. This helps you know when your body is getting full. So next time you have a meal, listen to what your body “says”. It’s a simple and useful way to care for yourself. The choice is ours. 1-3题根据短文回答问题；4题根据语境，补全 (A) 处所缺信息。5题根据要求回答问题。 53. What does the old Chinese saying “qi fen bao, gang gang hao” mean? ______________________________________________ 54. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? ______________________________________________ 55. How can we know when we’re 70% full? ______________________________________________ 56. ______________________________________________ 57. Please give another good eating habit suggestion to keep healthy. ______________________________________________ 【答案】53. It means you should stop eating when you are about 70% full. 54. The benefits of eating until about 70% full. 55. By eating slowly and focusing on our food. 56. put away your phone 57. Eat more vegetables and fruit. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国俗语“七分饱，刚刚好”的含义，阐述了吃到七分饱的好处，并给出了如何做到七分饱的建议。 【53题详解】 根据文章第一段“That is, you should stop eating when you are about 70% full.”可知该俗语的意思是吃到七分饱就停。故填It means you should stop eating when you are about 70% full.。 【54题详解】 根据文章第二段“Eating until you are about 70% full not only lets you enjoy your meals more, but it’s also very good for your health in the long run.”吃到大约七分饱不仅能让你更享受美食，而且从长远来看对你的健康也非常有益。可知本段主要讲述吃到七分饱的好处。故填The benefits of eating until about 70% full.。 【55题详解】 根据文章第三段“One way is to eat slowly.”一种方法是慢吃，第四段“Another way is to just focus on your food.”另一种方法是只专注于你的食物。可知可以通过慢吃和专注于食物来感知。故填By eating slowly and focusing on our food. 【56题详解】 根据文章第四段开头句“Another way is to just focus on your food.”本段围绕专注食物，可知此处需填与关掉电视类似的避免分心的动作，如放下手机。故填put away your phone。 【57题详解】 结合生活常识可知其他健康饮食习惯如多吃蔬菜水果。故填Eat more vegetables and fruit.此题答案不唯一，合理即可。 IX．书面表达。（共15分） 58. 假如你是 Jim，学校英语社团正在举办主题为“A Day to Remember”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍你印象深刻的一天，并分享你的收获。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、人名； 2.所给信息需要包含，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Day to Remember Last Sunday was truly a day to remember. I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We cleaned rooms and sang songs for the old people there. They were very happy and thanked us. Although I was tired, I felt proud inside. I learned that helping others brings real happiness. It was a meaningful experience. I will never forget this special day because it taught me love. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇话题作文 确定时态：使用一般过去时 明确要点：介绍了难忘的一天，这天中的具体经历以及感受。 确定人称：第一人称为主。 注意事项：文中不能出现真实校名、人名、词数70词左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 首句：总体句，说明有这样难忘的一天。 中间句：详细描述了这天的经历，去了老人的家里为其打扫房间、唱歌，他们很高兴。 结尾句：情感升华，表达了自己的感受与收获，这是一次有意义的经历，这一天很难忘。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出难忘的一天话题 基础表达：was truly a day to remember 拓展表达：One day I went through an experience that left a deep impression on me./It left an unforgettable impression on me. 要点二：这一天的经历 基础表达：We cleaned rooms and sang songs for the grandparents there./I went to the old people’s home with my classmates.等 拓展句式：We calmly formulated a cleaning plan based on the needs of the elderly./We worked together to make the house look brand new. 要点三：情感升华及感悟 基础表达：Although I was tired, I felt proud inside./I learned that helping others brings real happiness./It was a meaningful experience.等 拓展句式：Meaningful contributions give me a sense of accomplishment. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 说明: 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音与情景交际、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. No, he isn’t. B. He brushes his teeth. C. He’s watching a film. 2. A. Lucky you! B. I went to the park. C. It was wonderful. 3. A. It’s freezing. B. It looks amazing. C. It was great fun. 4. A. At noon. B. At the rest area. C. To the supermarket. 5. A. Don’t worry. B. Hold on, please. C. Nice to meet you. Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Tired. B. Glad. C. Bored. 9. A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the supermarket. 10. A. Some books. B. Some chocolates. C. Some fruit. Ⅲ．短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A．听第一遍短文，将下列信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。 A. run after the ball B. look at this one C. flying up and down D. swimming in the sea E. smells like salt 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ B．再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。 16. Who is Steve on holiday with? A. His friend. B. His parents. C. Some children. 17. What is Steve doing now? A. Taking photos. B. Sunbathing under an umbrella. C. Sitting on the beach. 18. How many children are playing beach volleyball? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What do people feed the sea birds with? A. Fruit. B. Bread. C. Seafood. 20. What does Steve think of the seafood? A. Fresh. B. Cheap. C. Delicious. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ．语音与情景交际。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna: Hi Yaming! It’s Anna! What are you doing at the moment? Yaming: Hi, Anna. I am walking my dog. Anna: Oh, that sounds relaxing! (A) ________ Yaming: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 30℃. What about your city? Anna: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃. Yaming: What? That’s really cold! Stay warm, please. Anna: Thank you. And where did you go on your school trip? Yaming: I went to Qingdao Art Museum. I enjoyed some art works and learned a lot. Anna: Wow, I hope I can go there one day. 1. Which is the stress pattern of the sentence “I am walking my dog.”? A. ●●●●● B. ●●●●● C. ●●●●● D. ●●●●● 2. 补全对话，在(A)处填写合适句子。 A. What is your family doing? B. How was your school trip? C. What’s the weather like there? D. What did you do last weekend? 3. When Yaming says “What? That’s really cold!”, he feels ________. A. unhappy B. relaxed C. surprised D. sleepy 4. Which word has the sound /ʌ/? A. true B. lucky C. museum D. uniform 5. Which word has the same sound of “or” as “works”? A. horse B. north C. short D. world Ⅴ．完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a giant who had a large and beautiful garden. Every afternoon, the children went to play in the garden. One day the Giant came back from a long trip. When he saw the children playing, he became very ____6____. “What are you doing here?” he shouted. “This garden is ____7____. No one can play here but me.” The children ran away. The Giant built a high ____8____ around the garden and put up a notice that said, “KEEP OUT”. Then spring came. There were little flowers and birds everywhere, ____9____ it was still winter in the Giant’s garden. The garden was full of snow, no flowers or birds. “I cannot understand ____10____ the Spring is so late,” said the Giant. He felt lonely and tired of the cold. “I hope there will be a change in the ____11____.” One morning, the Giant ____12____ heard a little bird singing. He looked out and saw a most beautiful sight. The children came into the garden ____13____ a little hole (洞) in the wall, and every child sat in the branches of a tree. They were so glad. But in one corner it was still winter. A little boy was crying there. He was too small to reach up to the branches. The Giant’s heart became soft. He came up behind the boy, put him up into the tree. At once, flowers ____14____ all around, and the birds came and sang on it. With them came the spring. The Giant ____15____ his mistake, and he knocked down the wall. “It is your garden now, little children,” said the Giant. The story tells us that true happiness is not in keeping things, but in sharing them. 6. A. happy B. powerful C. polite D. angry 7. A. yours B. theirs C. mine D. his 8. A. wall B. ground C. rock D. road 9. A. because B. but C. although D. and 10. A. when B. how C. why D. where 11. A. weather B. truth C. thought D. neighbour 12. A. heavily B. quickly C. certainly D. suddenly 13. A. with B. inside C. behind D. through 14. A. stayed in B. came out C. dropped off D. held on 15. A. realized B. promised C. explored D. believed Ⅵ．阅读理解。（本题20小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C、D篇每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A April 2nd is International Children’s Book Day. The day is set to remember Hans Christian Andersen, one of the greatest writers in history, and to encourage kids to explore the magic of reading. Name Hans Christian Andersen Birth April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark Family His father, a shoemaker, died when Andersen was 11. His life was very hard. Experience When he was 14, Andersen left home for his dreams. He tried different jobs like singing, acting, and writing. In 1829, his first travel book came out which made him a bit famous. Later, he created over 160 fairy tales. Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes. I remember acting it out in school. These stories are not just for kids. They talk about love, courage and being true. Everyone can find himself or herself in the stories! —Liu Lei My favorite story is The Ugly Duckling. The little duck looks different from others and they don’t like him. One day, he grows into a beautiful swan! This story teaches us to believe in ourselves and treat others nicely —David 16. Why is April 2nd set as International Children’s Book Day? A. To celebrate Children’s Day. B. To remember poor kids in stories. C. To hold fairy tale shows at school. D. To encourage kids to enjoy reading. 17. Which is TRUE about Hans Christian Andersen? A. He became famous at the age of 14. B. He began to write fairy tales in 1829. C. He lived an easy life when he was young. D. He tried different jobs before creating fairy tales. 18. What does Liu Lei think of Andersen’s fairy tales? A. Modern. B. Boring. C. Simple. D. Meaningful. 19. What lesson can we learn from The Ugly Duckling? A. Most ducks can finally turn into swans. B. Be kind to others and believe in yourself. C. We can laugh at different-looking people. D. We must change our looks to get others’ love. 20. In which part of a book can we find the passage? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Nature. D. History. B What Makes it Rain? ① The Sun Warms Water The sun shines on lakes, rivers, seas and even wet things. It warms the water and turns it into water vapor. This is called evaporation. ② Water Vapor Rises Warm water vapor is lighter than air, so it rises up into the sky. You can’t see the vapor, but it’s there. ③ ________ High in the sky, the water vapor cools down. It changes back into small water droplets or ice. These small droplets get together and become clouds. ④ Droplets Get Bigger Inside the clouds, droplets meet each other and join together. They get bigger and heavier. ⑤ Rain Falls When the droplets get too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall to the ground as rain! Fun Facts! ※ It can take water vapor about 10 days to travel from the sea to the land! ※ Not all clouds make rain. ※ Rain can be liquid, but it can also be ice. Why Is Rain Important? ※ Rain gives us the water we need to drink. ※ It helps plants grow. ※ It helps our Earth stay healthy! Rain is part of the water cycle. The cycle never stops, so we will always have water on our amazing Earth! Word bank: vapor n. 蒸汽; evaporation n. 蒸发; droplets n. 小水滴; liquid n. 液态; cycle n. 循环 21. What information can we get from the passage? ① The water cycle ② Different kinds of clouds ③ Five steps for rain to come ④ The importance of rain A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 22. Which picture is an example of evaporation? A. B. C. D. 23. What’s the right heading (小标题) for ③ ________? A. Clouds Build B. Water Runs into Seas C. Wind Moves Clouds D. Water Turns into Droplets 24. What makes rain fall from the clouds? A. Water vapor rises high in the sky. B. The sun warms the water on the ground. C. Wind moves clouds from the sea to land. D. Droplets in clouds become too big and heavy. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. All clouds can make rain. B. The water cycle never ends. C. We can see the vapor in the sky. D. It takes 10 days for rain to fall from the clouds. C Mala’s uncle promised to play a game of baseball with Mala and Yusef. “Great! Let’s invite (邀请) Tony!” said Mala. Yusef agreed, and they walked over to their friend’s house. When they were walking past Tony’s kitchen window, Mala stopped. “What happened?” Yusef asked. “I think there’s something wrong with Tony,” Mala said with a troubled look. “I caught a glimpse of him through the window. He was crying.” “Did he see you?” “No. I want to know what the problem is.” “Maybe he didn’t go to the movie last night. I know he was not happy about that,” Yusef said. “Or he’s still unhappy about his test. He was sad when he saw his mark. Or could he hurt himself?” The two friends sat quietly, thinking about all kinds of problems. They decided to phone Tony. Within a moment, Tony was on the phone. “Hi, Mala! Hi, Yusef!” “How’s your day?” Yusef asked carefully, “Fine,” said Tony. Mala went on. “That test on Thursday was hard, don’t you think?” “I guess so. I didn’t do so well. Next time I’ll study more.” “The movie wasn’t very good. You didn’t miss much.” “My brother saw it last week and said the same thing,” Tony said. Mala gave up and decided to just invite Tony. “Wow! Sure. I’d love to come. Mom invites you both to lunch. We’re making tacos (墨西哥脆饼). I had no idea that cutting onions could make my eyes water. Looked like I was crying,” said Tony. Mala smiled as the phone call ended. 26. What did Mala and Yusef want to do at first? A. To ask Tony to play baseball. B. To study for the coming test. C. To walk to their friend’s house. D. To go to watch a movie together. 27. What does the word “glimpse” mean? A. telling slowly B. walking softly C. seeing quickly D. thinking carefully 28. What made Tony look like he was crying? A. He did badly in the test. B. He was hurt and felt terrible. C. He cut onions in the kitchen. D. He felt sad about missing the movie. 29. Why did Mala smile at last? A. She did well on the Thursday test. B. She knew Tony was not really sad. C. She could eat delicious tacos soon. D. Tony agreed to go to the baseball game. 30. How did Mala’s feelings change in the story? A. Bored → Worried → Happy B. Happy → Angry → Sad C. Worried → Excited → Sad D. Excited → Worried → Happy D Why you forget English words and how to change it Many students try to learn English words by memory (记忆力). ___31___ Maybe you are one of these students. You learn the same words again and again, but the words don’t stay in your head. The problem is not your memory. ___32___ Words without context (语境) are hard to remember. Your mind needs more help to keep new words. ___33___ They give words meaning and show how they are used in real life. LangoPlay is a game that uses these rules. The game gives you short stories. You listen, think, and finally choose the right answer. Each step helps you understand and remember better. ___34___ You can make your own stories with new words every day. You can talk with your classmates using these new words. You can even draw small pictures next to the words to help you remember. After some time, you will see a change. ___35___ You can also use them more easily. If you want to stop forgetting words, learn with stories. Build a strong memory. A. It is all about how you learn. B. Stories help you know words well. C. They feel bad when they forget them. D. You can remember words for a longer time. E. You can play the word game in your free time. F. Another way is to use the words in your own life. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅶ．短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Kites are an important part of Chinese culture. The history of kites can go back over 2,000 years. In old times, Mozi, a famous scientist, ___36___ (create) the world’s first wooden kite. At first, kites had whistles (哨子) on them and were used in wars, helping people send ___37___ (message). When the kite was flying, the wind made sounds like a guzheng, ___38___ it got the name fengzheng. Later in Tang and Song times, kites slowly turned into ___39___ art that was popular among families. To make a perfect kite, you need to do 36 steps. And painting is the spirit of kites. People paint them with ___40___ (/braɪt/) colors like red, green and yellow. When flying in the wind, the kites ___41___ (shine) and dancing in the sun. Flying a kite is not just ___42___ fun. In Chinese culture, a kite ___43___ (carry) good wishes. People believe kites can drive away bad luck. Started in 1984, the Weifang International Kite Festival is a symbol of friendship between different countries. Every April, people from more than 60 countries come to Weifang to show ___44___ (they) kites and share kite culture. Now Weifang has more than 600 kite workshops. Today, the kites are popular with people everywhere. ____45____ (hope), the beautiful art will keep bringing joy to people around the world. Ⅷ．阅读表达。（本题10小题，共20分） A 阅读下面文本，完成以下各小题。 In the Tengger Desert (沙漠) lies a special lake—Wulan Lake. It’s in the shape (形状) of a heart, and what makes it truly stand out is its red colour. The word “Wulan” means red in Mongolian (蒙古语). Wulan Lake gets its name from its red water, and people call it “Red Sea”. Why is Wulan Lake red? Wulan Lake is a salt lake. Its lovely red colour comes from some small living things in the water. In hot summer, high temperatures, salt water and strong sunlight make the lake’s red colour even darker. The red lake in the desert is really a beautiful sight for the eyes. Every year, many people come here to visit this amazing place and feel the beauty of the “Heart of the Earth”. Wulan Lake also plays an important part in the ecosystem (生态系统). It helps keep the desert’s nature in balance. It gives homes and food to many living things. Many plants and animals live in and around the lake. Wulan Lake is not the only one, and there are many other specially shaped lakes in the Tengger Desert, such as Camel Lake and Guitar Lake. These beautiful desert lakes are nature’s gifts, waiting for more people to come and enjoy them. 根据短文内容，补全关于乌兰湖的信息表格。 Basic information Place: the Tengger Desert Shape: _______46_______ Color: _______47_______ Reason for its color _______________48_______________ What makes it darker ① ______49______, ② ______50______, strong sunlight Its importance ① keeping ___________________51___________________ ② ___________________52___________________ B 阅读下面文本，完成1至5小题。 The Art of Eating Just Enough There is an old Chinese saying: “qi fen bao, gang gang hao.” That is, you should stop eating when you are about 70% full. It’s a wise idea to be careful with how much you eat and truly enjoy your food. Eating until you are about 70% full not only lets you enjoy your meals more, but it’s also very good for your health in the long run. Eating a little less helps your body take in food more easily, so you won’t feel heavy after meals. So, how can you know when you’re 70% full? One way is to eat slowly. It takes about 15 to 20 minutes for your stomach to tell your brain that you’ve had enough. If you eat too fast, you might eat too much without noticing. But if you eat slowly, it’s easier to stop at the right time. Another way is to just focus on your food. Turn off the TV or (A) ____________. This helps you know when your body is getting full. So next time you have a meal, listen to what your body “says”. It’s a simple and useful way to care for yourself. The choice is ours. 1-3题根据短文回答问题；4题根据语境，补全 (A) 处所缺信息。5题根据要求回答问题。 53. What does the old Chinese saying “qi fen bao, gang gang hao” mean? ______________________________________________ 54. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? ______________________________________________ 55. How can we know when we’re 70% full? ______________________________________________ 56. ______________________________________________ 57. Please give another good eating habit suggestion to keep healthy. ______________________________________________ IX．书面表达。（共15分） 58. 假如你是 Jim，学校英语社团正在举办主题为“A Day to Remember”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍你印象深刻的一天，并分享你的收获。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、人名； 2.所给信息需要包含，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $