精品解析：山东滨州市邹平市2025-2026学年度第二学期学情调研 七年级英语试题

2025 — 2026学年第二学期学情调研 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1．本试卷共6页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试题卷上无效。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jessie Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look, the Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there. Donna Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it’s nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French! Anna Don’t come here! We’re staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding — not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the Internet there! 1. What are the three people doing in the text? A. They are working in different cities. B. They are travelling in different places. C. They are studying in different countries. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the Moments (朋友圈)? A. Frank can speak very good French. B. Jessie will still stay in Paris on Tuesday. C. Anna can’t use the Internet on the farm. 3. According to (根据) the text, who might (可能) be the happiest person? A. Donna B. Jessie C. Anna 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jessie、Donna、Anna三位旅行者在朋友圈发布的旅行动态。 【1题详解】 文中Jessie、Donna、Anna三个人分别在澳大利亚悉尼、法国巴黎、美国犹他州分享自己的外出见闻，他们在不同的地方旅行。 【2题详解】 根据Anna一栏中“So, today I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the Internet there! ”可知，Anna需要走到农场附近的小镇才能上网，说明农场没办法上网。 【3题详解】 Anna告诉大家不要来农场，且一直在抱怨农场无聊；Jessie虽然赞叹悉尼歌剧院，但提到旅途很疲惫；Donna全程都在夸赞巴黎景色美、旅途体验好，只有和她同行的Frank不开心，Donna自身的体验非常愉快，因此她是三个人里最开心的。 B It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs a lot. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox catches the chicken in his mouth and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 4. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. The fox’s praise. B. The chicken’s feather. C. The songs the chicken sings. 5. What is the right order of the story? ① The fox looks for food. ② The chicken sings a song. ③ The fox catches the chicken. ④ The chicken runs away. A. ①③②④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ 6. Why does the chicken ask the fox to talk to the farmers? A. She wants to get away from the fox. B. She wants to sing another nice song. C. She wants to make friends with the fox. 7. What’s the best title of the story? A. A Hungry Fox B. Friendly Animals C. A Clever Chicken 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言小故事，讲述饥饿的狐狸想要捕食小鸡，花言巧语哄骗小鸡唱歌，小鸡假意上当，后又设计让狐狸张嘴，趁机成功逃走的故事。 【4题详解】 第二段“I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs a lot…The chicken is happy to hear that.”狐狸夸赞小鸡唱歌好听、请求小鸡唱歌，小鸡听到这番夸赞十分开心。代词that指代前文狐狸的夸奖。 【5题详解】 第一段“A hungry fox is walking on the grass and looking for food.”提到狐狸寻找食物（①）；第二段“She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.”提到小鸡唱歌（②）；第二段“At the moment, the fox catches the chicken in his mouth”指出，紧接着狐狸抓住了小鸡（③）；最后一段“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”指出小鸡跑开了。故正确顺序为①②③④。 【6题详解】 根据文章最后两段，小鸡让狐狸向农民解释，迫使狐狸张开嘴巴说话，随后小鸡趁机逃脱狐狸的掌控。 【7题详解】 通读全文可知，故事主要讲述了小鸡面对危险时，利用智慧让狐狸张嘴从而成功逃脱的故事，重点突出了小鸡的聪明机智。 C It’s nine o’clock at night. What are you doing? Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phones? It is important for students to get a good sleep every night. If you don’t sleep well at night, you will be sleepy and cannot do your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork. I read an interesting article in a newspaper. It says young students are facing a new problem. They may go to bed early, but a lot of them wake up (醒来) in the middle of the night. They wake up not because of using the bathroom. They wake up because they are afraid of missing out (错过)! The article says school children wake up during the night to look at their mobile phones. They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phones. They wake up at all times of the night and go online. … 8. It’s best for students to sleep ________ hours every day. A. seven B. eight C. nine 9. Where does the writer read the interesting article? A. In a newspaper. B. On the computer. C. In a book. 10. Why do most students wake up at midnight? A. Because they want to go to the bathroom. B. Because they want to play games on phones. C. Because they worry about important phone messages. 11. What might (可能) the writer talk about in the following paragraph? A. How to finish homework faster. B. Useful advice to get enough good sleep. C. Different kinds of phones among students. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生睡眠不足的问题及其原因，特别指出许多学生因担心错过手机信息而半夜醒来，影响白天学习。 【8题详解】 根据第一段中“We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight.”可知，学生每天最佳的睡眠时间是8小时。 【9题详解】 根据第二段首句“I read an interesting article in a newspaper.”可知，作者是在一份报纸上读到的这篇有趣的文章。 【10题详解】 根据第二段中“They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phones.”可知，学生半夜醒来是因为担心错过手机上的重要信息（messages）。选项A被原文明确否定（not because of using the bathroom），选项B原文未提及玩游戏。 【11题详解】 文章前两段指出了学生睡眠不足以及因担心错过手机信息而半夜醒来的问题。按照文章逻辑结构，提出问题后通常会给出建议或解决方案，因此下文最可能谈论如何获得充足睡眠的建议。 D Knowing what the weather is like for the next day is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather report on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need to use other ways to forecast the weather. Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather. As we all know, Chinese people started to study the weather and forecast the weather a long time ago. They learned that from their experiences. If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow in the evening during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine, and if there is a rainbow in the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then you will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in color, a fine day is coming. There are many other ways to forecast the weather. You can use your eyes to search for the difference around you. Can you find more? 12. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Nature. B. Art. C. History. 13. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Enjoy the nice weather. B. Wait for the rain to come. C. Tell how the weather will be. 14. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 15. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage? A. To listen to the weather report on TV. B. To tell us what the weather was like before. C. To learn some ways to tell the coming weather. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了多种通过自然现象预判天气的民间方法，开篇点明预判天气的重要性，中间列举日月、飞鸟、彩虹、星辰、日落等判断依据，结尾鼓励大家观察身边自然线索。 【12题详解】 全文围绕自然现象与天气预判展开，主题属于自然Nature。 【13题详解】 第一段句子“Knowing what the weather is like for the next day is important… Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather.”，forecast含义为预判、说出未来天气状况。 【14题详解】 文章结构：第①段总起引出预判天气的方法；②③④段分述各类自然判断依据；第⑤段总结，属于总分总结构。 【15题详解】 第一段句子“Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather.”，作者写作目的是让读者学习几种预判天气的方法。 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Walking is a great way to get around. It’s also a good way to exercise and clear your mind. ____16____ Here are useful rules to keep safe (安全的) when you go out on foot. Before you start walking, think about cars and roads carefully. ____17____ It’s much better than busy roads with fast cars. And the air is usually fresh there. Remember to walk on pavements (人行道) instead of main roads. _____18_____ When you have to cross the street, find a crossing with traffic lights. ____19____ You also need to make drivers see you easily. Wear bright clothes and take a torch (手电筒) after dark. What’s more, pay full attention (注意) to your trip. ____20____ Loud music will also stop you from hearing coming cars. A. Wait until the traffic light turns green. B. Choose quieter streets to take a walk. C. But walking sometimes brings danger. D. Don’t look at your mobile phone while you are walking. E. Never walk in the middle of the road. F. Running fast makes walking more interesting. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕步行出行展开，先说明步行的好处，再转折引出步行存在安全隐患，随后分路段、过马路、出行注意力三方面讲解步行安全准则。 【16题详解】 前文介绍步行是出行、锻炼、舒缓心情的好方式，后文引出多条步行安全规则，C项“But walking sometimes brings danger.”说明步行有时存在危险，承上启下，自然过渡到下文安全须知，符合语境。 【17题详解】 后文“It’s much better than busy roads with fast cars.”对比车流繁忙的马路，B项“Choose quieter streets to take a walk.”建议选择安静街道步行，后文随即解释安静街道的优势，逻辑连贯。 【18题详解】 前文提醒走人行道而非主干道，E项“Never walk in the middle of the road.”补充禁止在马路中间行走，属于同一段落的道路行走安全规范，并列贴合本段主题。 【19题详解】 前文提到过马路要走带红绿灯的人行横道，A项“Wait until the traffic light turns green.”说明等绿灯通行，是红绿灯路口过马路的配套规则，衔接紧密。 【20题详解】 本段核心为出行时集中注意力，后文说明大声音乐会听不见来车，D项“Don’t look at your mobile phone while you are walking.”列举走路看手机的分心行为，与后文听音乐分心并列，贴合段落主旨。 第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’ve always loved baseball since I was a kid. But I never thought I’d become a ____21____. I was a baseball player in our college. My coach (教练) told me a famous team needed a player for a short time, and he wanted to know if I was ____22____ the job. “You may only stay for a few days,” he said. “You will play on the team until the real players ____23____.” But I said yes. That “yes” was a turning point. When I joined the team, I found it was ____24____. It was not like the quiet team before. There was dancing, funny videos, and everyone here was full of ____25____. Because of them, I started to relax and enjoy myself. I danced and joked. Soon, I felt I was part of the team and tried my best on the field. I played in the first game and did well. I tried to ____26____ day by day and helped the team to win many times. ____27____, I got a full contract (合同) and became a real member of the team. Together, we grew stronger and I ____28____ four great years with the team. Now, I am a ____29____ player, loved by fans. I’ve played in front of millions with other baseball stars. All these happened just because I said yes to a small chance (机会). In my opinion (观点), ____30____ saying “yes” can open a door to a whole (整个) new world. 21. A. star B. teacher C. student 22. A. absent from B. careful about C. interested in 23. A. agree B. ask C. arrive 24. A. easy B. different C. slow 25. A. respect B. energy C. work 26. A. improve B. leave C. relax 27. A. Loudly B. Finally C. Suddenly 28. A. spent B. lost C. took 29. A. healthy B. clever C. popular 30. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者大学时意外获得临时棒球替补机会，凭借努力成功转正，最终成为受欢迎的棒球选手，感悟抓住机遇有时能开启全新人生。 【21题详解】 句意：但我从来没想过我会成为一名明星。 后文出现fans、baseball stars相关内容，star意为明星；teacher老师、student学生均和后文职业发展内容不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：我的教练告诉我一支知名球队短期缺球员，他想知道我是否对这份工作感兴趣。 interested in意为对……感兴趣；absent from缺席，careful about小心，均不符合教练询问意愿的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：“你只会待几天，”他说，“你将在这支队伍效力，直到真正的球员到来。” arrive表示到达，符合临时替补等待正牌球员归队的语境；agree同意，ask询问，均不符合此处逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：当我加入这支队伍，我发现这里截然不同。 后文对比从前安静的球队，此处different表示不一样；easy简单的，slow缓慢的，无法体现前后反差。 【25题详解】 句意：这里有跳舞、搞笑视频，每个人都充满活力。 full of energy是固定搭配，意为充满活力；respect尊重，work工作，不符合队内轻松欢乐的氛围。 【26题详解】 句意：我日复一日努力提升自己，帮助球队多次取胜。 improve意为提升、进步；leave离开，relax放松，和奋力打球、赢比赛的行为逻辑相悖。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，我拿到正式合同，成为球队真正一员。 Finally表示最终、最后；Loudly大声地，Suddenly突然，不能体现长期努力后的结果。 【28题详解】 句意：我们一同变强，我和球队共度了四年美好的时光。 spent用于人花费时间；lost丢失，took主语多为事物，此处主语是人I，只能用动词spent。 【29题详解】 句意：现在我是一名受欢迎的球员，深受粉丝喜爱。 后文loved by fans说明球员人气高，popular意为受欢迎的；healthy健康的，clever聪明的，和粉丝喜爱无关。 【30题详解】 句意：在我看来，有时候一句“愿意”，就能打开通往全新世界的大门。 sometimes意为有时候；seldom很少，never从不，语义消极，和全文把握机遇的正向主旨不符。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 I’m Jack. I started school at the age of six. I can still remember my first day in school well. My parents ____31____ (wake) me up early that morning. It was raining ____32____ (heavy) outside. I was excited but a little worried, and I didn’t eat much. I went to school by car. It was a small school ____33____ eight rooms. The school had a yard with trees and flowers. There were ten women teachers. My father took me to see the headmaster ____34____ (one). The headmaster was a serious (严肃的) old man. After that, my father gave me some candies and told me ____35____ (share) them with my classmates. ____36____ (luck), my class teacher was very friendly. She introduced me to the class. Then she gave me my first maths lesson. I didn’t take my notebook. My classmate lent me ____37____ (she). The last bell went off ____38____ three in the afternoon. I took my schoolbag and ran to my father happily. The rain was gone. There was a ____39____ (color) rainbow (彩虹) in the sky. All my worries flew away, just like dark clouds disappearing. Now, I ____40____ (write) this article to remember my special day. I hope you can also have a good time at your new school. 【答案】31. woke 32. heavily 33. with 34. first 35. to share 36. Luckily 37. hers 38. at 39. colorful 40. am writing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jack回忆自己六岁第一天上学的经历，讲述了上学当天早上、在校期间以及放学时的所见所感。 【31题详解】 句意：那天早上父母早早叫醒了我。本句时间状语“that morning”是过去时间，全文讲述Jack第一天上学的往事，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词wake需使用过去式woke。 【32题详解】 句意：外面雨下得很大。括号关键词“heavy”是形容词，此处修饰动词 “raining”，修饰动词要用副词，heavy对应的副词形式为heavily。 【33题详解】 句意：那是一所有八间教室的小学校。本空无提示词，此处表达“带有、拥有”，介词with构成介词短语“with eight rooms”可作后置定语修饰“school”，用来说明学校的配套设施。 【34题详解】 句意：爸爸先带我去见校长。括号关键词“one”是基数词，变形词first可作副词表“首先”，在句中修饰整个句子作状语。 【35题详解】 句意：在那之后，爸爸给了我一些糖果，并告诉我和同学们分享。固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人去做某事”，不定式to do作宾语补足语，括号动词share需变为不定式to share。 【36题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的班主任十分友善。括号关键词“luck”是名词，本空置于句首修饰整个句子，需转换为副词作评注性状语，luck的副词形式为luckily，位于句首首字母大写。 【37题详解】 句意：我的同学把她的笔记本借给了我。括号关键词“she”是人称代词主格，空格后无名词，此处指代“她的笔记本”，需使用名词性物主代词hers。 【38题详解】 句意：下午三点放学铃声响了。本空无提示词，介词at用于具体时刻前，“at three”表示在三点钟。 【39题详解】 句意：天空中有一道五彩斑斓的彩虹。括号关键词“color”是名词，此处修饰名词“rainbow”，需要形容词作定语，color对应的形容词形式为colorful。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，我正在写这篇文章纪念我特别的一天。“Now”是现在进行时的标志词，谓语结构为“be + 现在分词”；主语为“I”，be动词用am，write的现在分词为writing。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Koalas (考拉) are very different animals. Let’s learn about them. Koalas look like bears but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, and round ears. They look very cute and lovely. They can run as fast as rabbits. Koalas feed on tree leaves. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. But they need water. They get water from the food they eat. Female koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young children. When a baby koala is born (出生), it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months. By about 7 months, the baby koala seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it leaves its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to build its home, and then live there by itself. However, koalas are __________. People are cutting down forests, and they sometimes get hurt when cars hit them. Scientists planted over 400,000 trees to help them. They want to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2026. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too. 41. What do koalas eat? _____________________________________________________ 42. Where does the word “koala” come from? _____________________________________________________ 43. How long does a baby koala stay in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) after birth? _____________________________________________________ 44. Write some words in the blank to finish the sentence. _____________________________________________________ 45. What is scientists’ tree-planting goal? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They eat tree leaves. 42. It comes from an Australian word. 43. It stays there for about six months. 44. in great danger 45. Their goal is to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2026. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍考拉的外形特征、饮食习惯、名称由来、繁育生长过程，同时点明考拉如今生存面临危机，科学家植树助力保护考拉，呼吁人们共同保护考拉。 【41题详解】 根据第三段首句“Koalas feed on tree leaves.”，句中“feed on”意为“以……为食”，直接提取食物信息作答即可。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“The word ‘koala’ comes from an Australian word.”，直接提取来源信息作答。 【43题详解】 根据第四段 “it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months.”，提取时长信息作答。 【44题详解】 原文后文介绍人们砍伐森林、车辆会伤到考拉，说明考拉处境危险，固定短语in great danger表示“处于极大危险中”，贴合上下文危机语境。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段“They want to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2026.”，直接提取目标信息作答。 第二节（满分20分） 46. 成长路上总有一次特别的经历，镌刻着友谊与收获。你是否与好朋友一起参加过志愿者服务工作、研学活动、竞赛或者比赛等等，请按照提示，写一篇英语作文介绍这次经历。 内容：1．简单介绍一下你的朋友。 2．讲述这次活动的经历。 3．介绍活动的规则和注意事项。 4．你的收获和感悟。 注意：1．词数80左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3．不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。 A Special Experience with My Friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Special Experience with My Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is kind and always ready to help others. Last month, we took part in a park-cleaning volunteer activity. We picked up rubbish and cleaned benches together. We had to follow strict rules: we must wear volunteer uniforms and pay attention to safety. We couldn’t talk loudly or drop litter anywhere. I learned teamwork matters a lot. Though tired, I felt great. I hope we can do more volunteer work, because helping others helps us grow. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：1. 简单介绍自己的朋友；2. 详细讲述和朋友一起参加活动的经历；3. 介绍活动的规则和注意事项；4. 阐述自己从这次活动中的收获和感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（介绍朋友时用he/she ） 注意事项：词数80左右，给出的开头、结尾不计入词数；不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，简单介绍自己的朋友 主体段：详细叙述参加活动的经历，包括活动的具体过程、活动中的规则和注意事项 结尾段：总结自己从这次活动中的收获和感悟，表达对未来的期望等 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友的介绍Tom/Li Hua/is outgoing and always full of energy/is kind and always ready to help others/ reading/playing basketball/playing chess/running等 要点二：活动经历的讲述a tree-planting activity/took part in a park-cleaning volunteer activity/took a bus/arrived at the destination after an hour/dug holes/put the young trees in/filled the holes with soil/watered them carefully/picked up rubbish/cleaned benches等 要点三：活动规则和注意事项follow the instructions of the staff/Be careful when using shovels and other tools/wear volunteer uniforms/pay attention to safety/couldn’t talk loudly or drop litter anywhere等 要点四：收获和感悟realized the joy of labor/strengthened my awareness of environmental protection/deepened the friendship between my friend and me/learned teamwork matters a lot/ tired/felt great/ helping others helps us grow等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年第二学期学情调研 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1．本试卷共6页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试题卷上无效。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jessie Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look, the Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there. Donna Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it’s nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French! Anna Don’t come here! We’re staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding — not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the Internet there! 1. What are the three people doing in the text? A. They are working in different cities. B. They are travelling in different places. C. They are studying in different countries. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the Moments (朋友圈)? A. Frank can speak very good French. B. Jessie will still stay in Paris on Tuesday. C. Anna can’t use the Internet on the farm. 3. According to (根据) the text, who might (可能) be the happiest person? A. Donna B. Jessie C. Anna B It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs a lot. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox catches the chicken in his mouth and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 4. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. The fox’s praise. B. The chicken’s feather. C. The songs the chicken sings. 5. What is the right order of the story? ① The fox looks for food. ② The chicken sings a song. ③ The fox catches the chicken. ④ The chicken runs away. A. ①③②④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ 6. Why does the chicken ask the fox to talk to the farmers? A. She wants to get away from the fox. B. She wants to sing another nice song. C. She wants to make friends with the fox. 7. What’s the best title of the story? A. A Hungry Fox B. Friendly Animals C. A Clever Chicken C It’s nine o’clock at night. What are you doing? Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phones? It is important for students to get a good sleep every night. If you don’t sleep well at night, you will be sleepy and cannot do your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork. I read an interesting article in a newspaper. It says young students are facing a new problem. They may go to bed early, but a lot of them wake up (醒来) in the middle of the night. They wake up not because of using the bathroom. They wake up because they are afraid of missing out (错过)! The article says school children wake up during the night to look at their mobile phones. They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phones. They wake up at all times of the night and go online. … 8. It’s best for students to sleep ________ hours every day. A. seven B. eight C. nine 9. Where does the writer read the interesting article? A. In a newspaper. B. On the computer. C. In a book. 10. Why do most students wake up at midnight? A. Because they want to go to the bathroom. B. Because they want to play games on phones. C. Because they worry about important phone messages. 11. What might (可能) the writer talk about in the following paragraph? A. How to finish homework faster. B. Useful advice to get enough good sleep. C. Different kinds of phones among students. D Knowing what the weather is like for the next day is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather report on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need to use other ways to forecast the weather. Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather. As we all know, Chinese people started to study the weather and forecast the weather a long time ago. They learned that from their experiences. If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow in the evening during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine, and if there is a rainbow in the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then you will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in color, a fine day is coming. There are many other ways to forecast the weather. You can use your eyes to search for the difference around you. Can you find more? 12. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Nature. B. Art. C. History. 13. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Enjoy the nice weather. B. Wait for the rain to come. C. Tell how the weather will be. 14. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 15. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage? A. To listen to the weather report on TV. B. To tell us what the weather was like before. C. To learn some ways to tell the coming weather. 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Walking is a great way to get around. It’s also a good way to exercise and clear your mind. ____16____ Here are useful rules to keep safe (安全的) when you go out on foot. Before you start walking, think about cars and roads carefully. ____17____ It’s much better than busy roads with fast cars. And the air is usually fresh there. Remember to walk on pavements (人行道) instead of main roads. _____18_____ When you have to cross the street, find a crossing with traffic lights. ____19____ You also need to make drivers see you easily. Wear bright clothes and take a torch (手电筒) after dark. What’s more, pay full attention (注意) to your trip. ____20____ Loud music will also stop you from hearing coming cars. A. Wait until the traffic light turns green. B. Choose quieter streets to take a walk. C. But walking sometimes brings danger. D. Don’t look at your mobile phone while you are walking. E. Never walk in the middle of the road. F. Running fast makes walking more interesting. 第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’ve always loved baseball since I was a kid. But I never thought I’d become a ____21____. I was a baseball player in our college. My coach (教练) told me a famous team needed a player for a short time, and he wanted to know if I was ____22____ the job. “You may only stay for a few days,” he said. “You will play on the team until the real players ____23____.” But I said yes. That “yes” was a turning point. When I joined the team, I found it was ____24____. It was not like the quiet team before. There was dancing, funny videos, and everyone here was full of ____25____. Because of them, I started to relax and enjoy myself. I danced and joked. Soon, I felt I was part of the team and tried my best on the field. I played in the first game and did well. I tried to ____26____ day by day and helped the team to win many times. ____27____, I got a full contract (合同) and became a real member of the team. Together, we grew stronger and I ____28____ four great years with the team. Now, I am a ____29____ player, loved by fans. I’ve played in front of millions with other baseball stars. All these happened just because I said yes to a small chance (机会). In my opinion (观点), ____30____ saying “yes” can open a door to a whole (整个) new world. 21. A. star B. teacher C. student 22. A. absent from B. careful about C. interested in 23. A. agree B. ask C. arrive 24. A. easy B. different C. slow 25. A. respect B. energy C. work 26. A. improve B. leave C. relax 27. A. Loudly B. Finally C. Suddenly 28. A. spent B. lost C. took 29. A. healthy B. clever C. popular 30. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 I’m Jack. I started school at the age of six. I can still remember my first day in school well. My parents ____31____ (wake) me up early that morning. It was raining ____32____ (heavy) outside. I was excited but a little worried, and I didn’t eat much. I went to school by car. It was a small school ____33____ eight rooms. The school had a yard with trees and flowers. There were ten women teachers. My father took me to see the headmaster ____34____ (one). The headmaster was a serious (严肃的) old man. After that, my father gave me some candies and told me ____35____ (share) them with my classmates. ____36____ (luck), my class teacher was very friendly. She introduced me to the class. Then she gave me my first maths lesson. I didn’t take my notebook. My classmate lent me ____37____ (she). The last bell went off ____38____ three in the afternoon. I took my schoolbag and ran to my father happily. The rain was gone. There was a ____39____ (color) rainbow (彩虹) in the sky. All my worries flew away, just like dark clouds disappearing. Now, I ____40____ (write) this article to remember my special day. I hope you can also have a good time at your new school. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Koalas (考拉) are very different animals. Let’s learn about them. Koalas look like bears but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, and round ears. They look very cute and lovely. They can run as fast as rabbits. Koalas feed on tree leaves. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. But they need water. They get water from the food they eat. Female koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young children. When a baby koala is born (出生), it finds its way to its mother’s pouch and stays there for about 6 months. By about 7 months, the baby koala seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it leaves its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to build its home, and then live there by itself. However, koalas are __________. People are cutting down forests, and they sometimes get hurt when cars hit them. Scientists planted over 400,000 trees to help them. They want to plant 500,000 trees by the end of 2026. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too. 41. What do koalas eat? _____________________________________________________ 42. Where does the word “koala” come from? _____________________________________________________ 43. How long does a baby koala stay in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) after birth? _____________________________________________________ 44. Write some words in the blank to finish the sentence. _____________________________________________________ 45. What is scientists’ tree-planting goal? _____________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 成长路上总有一次特别的经历，镌刻着友谊与收获。你是否与好朋友一起参加过志愿者服务工作、研学活动、竞赛或者比赛等等，请按照提示，写一篇英语作文介绍这次经历。 内容：1．简单介绍一下你的朋友。 2．讲述这次活动的经历。 3．介绍活动的规则和注意事项。 4．你的收获和感悟。 注意：1．词数80左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3．不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。 A Special Experience with My Friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $