Unit 7 暑假作业七 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 2026年人教版英语八年级下暑假Unit 7单元卷，通过词汇巩固、经典语篇及写作训练，全面覆盖单元核心知识，适配暑假复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词词性转换|7题|history→historical等词性转换|基础巩固，强化词形变化能力| |单词/短语默写|40题|adventure, science fiction等核心词汇|夯实基础，覆盖单元重点词汇| |完形填空|10题|《秘密花园》片段理解|文学情境创设，考查语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|10题|阅读益处、经典书籍价值|提升信息获取与思维品质| |选词填空|10题|唐朝人才选拔故事|文化传承素材，考查语境运用| |书面表达|1题|My favourite book书评|综合语言输出，培养表达与文化意识|

2026年人教版英语八年级下暑假作业七Unit 7 一、重点单词的词性转换 1. history n. 历史 _ adj. 历史的 2. literature n. 文学 _ adj. 文学的 3. recent adj. 最近的 _ adv. 最近 4. gentle adj. 温柔的 _ adv. 温柔地 5. recommend v. 推荐 _ n. 推荐 6. society n. 社会 _ adj. 社会的 7. force n. 力量 _ adj. 有力的 二、单词默写(根据汉语写英文,30个) 1. 冒险 _ 2. 幻想 _ 3. 虚构小说 _ 4. 侦探 _ 5. 强迫 _ 6. 偷窃 _ 7. 习语;成语 _ 8. 丢失的;迷路的 _ 9. 推荐 _ 10. 社会 _ 11. 文学的 _ 12. 以……为基础 _ 13. 温柔的 _ 14. 击败 _ 15. 序言 _ 16. 通过;经由 _ 17. 死亡的 _ 18. 骨头 _ 19. 摧毁 _ 20. 故事 _ 21. 小说 _ 22. 情节 _ 23. 作者 _ 24. 创作 _ 25. 想象 _ 26. 神奇的 _ 27. 勇敢的 _ 28. 睿智的 _ 29. 战斗 _ 30. 信任 _ 三、重点短语默写(根据汉语写英文,10个) 1. 科幻小说 _ 2. 了解;认识 _ 3. 基于 _ 4. 历史故事 _ 5. 冒险故事 _ 6. 古代成语 _ 7. 文学作品 _ 8. 击败敌人 _ 9. 偷窃某人财物 _ 10. 近期事件 _ 四、完形填空 Mary Lennox is a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl. After her parents pass away, she has to go and live with her uncle Mr. Craven, who owns a huge house but 1. _ stays at home. Living alone most of the time, Mary feels really bored and even hears strange crying 2. _from somewhere at night. Later, Mary gets to know there is a secret garden. It used to belong to her uncle’s wife. To 3. _ his sad memories after his wife died, Mr. Craven locked the garden and nobody has 4. _ it for ten years. Luckily, Mary finds an old key and 5. _ the hidden door. The garden was in a 6. _ state for it had been left unattended for a long time. Mary soon makes friends with Dickon, a boy with rich 7. _ of gardening. They decide to bring the garden back to life. Mary also meets her cousin Colin, who has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He is weak and thinks he is badly ill, so he 8. _ to walk outside. Mary and Dickon take Colin to the garden secretly. The fresh air and lovely plants change him 9. _. Little by little, Colin grows stronger, gets to his feet and walks normally at last. When Mr. Craven returns, he is shocked to see healthy Colin and the garden full of new 10. _. 1.A. often B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 2.A. coming B. going C. running D. turning 3.A. keep B. forget C. avoid D. miss 4.A. entered B. broken C. come D. had 5.A. closes B. opens C. locks D. finds 6.A. good B. perfect C. bad D. fresh 7. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. courage 8. A. agrees B. hopes C. refuses D. plans 9. A. clearly B. greatly C. badly D. quietly 10.A. joy B. life C. luck D. hope 五 阅读理解 A Reading is a great way to learn new things and have fun. Here are some benefits of reading: Reading improves your vocabulary. When you read, you will meet many new words. You can look them up in the dictionary and learn their meanings. Reading improves your writing skills. Good readers are usually good writers. They know how to use words to express their ideas clearly. Reading helps you relax. After a long day at school or work, reading a good book can help you forget your worries and relax. Reading opens your eyes to the world. You can learn about different cultures, countries, and people through books. Reading makes you a better thinker. It helps you think critically and understand different points of view. 1. How many benefits of reading are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What can you do when you meet new words while reading? A. Guess their meanings. B. Look them up in the dictionary. C. Ask your teacher for help. D. Ignore them. 3. Why are good readers usually good writers? A. Because they read a lot. B. Because they know how to use words to express their ideas clearly. C. Because they have more things to write about. D. Because they are more intelligent. 4. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading? A. It makes you rich. B. It helps you relax. C. It opens your eyes to the world. D. It makes you a better thinker. 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Read Well B. Benefits of Reading C. My Favorite Books D. Reading is Fun B Reading is a powerful way to improve ourselves. Many people enjoy reading novels because interesting stories can bring them fun. But classic books are more than just stories. They carry the writer’s ideas and life experience. When we read a classic, we can learn about the history and culture of different times. We can also understand different feelings and solve our own problems better. However, many students choose short online articles instead of thick books. They think classics are too difficult and time‑consuming. In fact, reading classics step by step can bring long‑term progress. It improves our writing skills and makes our thinking deeper. The more we read, the richer our mind will be. So let’s pick up a good book and start reading today. 6. What do classic books carry besides stories? A. Fun and jokes. B. Writers’ ideas and life experience. C. Modern online news. D. Simple short sentences. 7. What can we learn from reading classics? A. History and culture. B. How to write online articles. C. Ways to kill time quickly. D. Skills to avoid difficult books. 8. Why do some students dislike classics? A. They are too short. B. They are easy to understand. C. They are difficult and time‑consuming. D. They have no interesting stories. 9. What long‑term progress can reading classics bring? A. Improve writing and deepen thinking. B. Finish homework faster. C. Get good grades without studying. D. Spend less time on study. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of reading classic books. B. Different kinds of online articles. C. How to write good stories. D. The ways to save reading time. 六、选词填空。 in several mind although consider it with strong hard have but country In the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked his officer Feng Deyi to look for some talented (有才能的) people for him.However, after 1. months, Feng didn’t find anyone. “I tried really 2. to look for them, but there were no such people at all,” Feng said.After hearing his words, Taizong 3. for a few moments and said, “Different people are good at different things.We should try our best to find their talents and make good use of them.How can you say that there are no talented people in our 4. ?” With the Emperor’s words in 5. , Feng found many talented people in different aspects (方面).The Emperor gave them important jobs and those talented people helped the country become richer and 6. In fact, everything has 7. own special use.For example, knives can cut things and chopsticks can pick up food.8. nobody is perfect, everyone also has their own talents.We can’t expect a person to be good at everything. The Analects of Confucius (《论语》) also 9. the similar idea.From the book, we learn that we should give people chances if they are talented 10. some ways.Finding their shining points and letting them show their talents can provide them with better chances for the future. 七、书面表达 书籍是人类进步的阶梯。请以“My favourite book”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语书评。 内容包括: 1. 简单介绍这本书(如:书名、作者、类型); 2. 简要讲述书中的主要内容或令你印象深刻的情节; 3. 分享你对这本书的看法和感受(如:你学到了什么,为什么推荐它)。 注意: 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My favourite book _ 2026年人教版英语八年级下暑假作业七Unit 7答案 一、重点单词词性转换 1. history n. 历史 historical adj. 历史的 2. literature n. 文学 literary adj. 文学的 3. recent adj. 最近的 recently adv. 最近 4. gentle adj. 温柔的 gently adv. 温柔地 5. recommend v. 推荐 recommendation n. 推荐 6. society n. 社会 social adj. 社会的 7. force n. 力量 forceful adj. 有力的 二、重点单词释义(30个) 1. 2. adventure n. 冒险 3. fantasy n. 幻想 4. fiction n. 虚构小说 5. detective n. 侦探 6. force v. 强迫 7. steal v. 偷窃 8. idiom n. 习语;成语 9. lost adj. 丢失的;迷路的 10. recommend v. 推荐 11. society n. 社会 12. literary adj. 文学的 13. base v. 以……为基础 14. gentle adj. 温柔的 15. defeat v. 击败 16. intro n. 序言 17. via prep. 通过;经由 18. dead adj. 死亡的 19. bone n. 骨头 20. destroy v. 摧毁 21. story n. 故事 22. novel n. 小说 23. plot n. 情节 24. author n. 作者 25. create v. 创作 26. imagine v. 想象 27. magical adj. 神奇的 28. brave adj. 勇敢的 29. wise adj. 睿智的 30. fight v. 战斗 31. trust v./n. 信任 三、重点短语(10个) 1. 2. science fiction 科幻小说 3. get to know 了解;认识 4. be based on 基于 5. historical story 历史故事 6. adventure story 冒险故事 7. ancient idiom 古代成语 8. literary work 文学作品 9. defeat the enemy 击败敌人 10. steal from sb 偷窃某人财物 11. recent event 近期事件 四 完形填空 1-5BACAB 6-10CACBB 五 阅读理解 1-5CBBAB 6-10BACAA 六、选词填空。 1.several 2.hard 3.considered 4.country5. mind 6.stronger7. its 8.Although 9.has 10.in 七、书面表达。 My favourite book My favourite book is Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White. It is a heartwarming children’s novel about friendship and life. The story is about a pig named Wilbur and a clever spider named Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed, Charlotte writes words in her web to praise him. She saves his life but sacrifices herself in the end. I was deeply moved by Charlotte’s kindness and loyalty. This book teaches me that true friends always help each other. It also shows the cycle of life in a gentle way. I highly recommend this book because it makes readers laugh and cry. It reminds us to cherish the people we love. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $