Unit 6 A Day in the Life 暑假预习专项 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

人教版七年级上册Unit 6 A Day in the Life暑假预习专项 适用范围:适配2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语Unit 6,适合暑假提前预习、巩固单元基础内容。 考查目标:掌握日常作息类核心词汇,熟练运用“询问与陈述作息时间、描述日常活动”的句型,理解一般现在时、时间表达法的基础用法,以及“谈论作息、规划日常”的交际逻辑,夯实初中英语入门级表达能力。 第一部分 知识汇总 (一)词汇 单词 音标 翻译 get / et/ 得到;获得;变得;到达 up / p/ 向上;在上面;起床;上升 dress /dres/ 穿衣服;给……穿衣;连衣裙 brush /br / 刷;刷净;刷子;画笔 tooth /tu / 牙齿(复数teeth) shower / a (r)/ 淋浴;淋浴器;洗澡;洗淋浴 eat /i t/ 吃;吃饭;进食 breakfast / brekf st/ 早餐;早饭 have /h v/ 有;吃;喝;进行;经受 go / / 去;走;离开;变得 school /sku l/ 学校;学院;上学 work /w k/ 工作;劳动;职业;作品 start /st t/ 开始;着手;出发;起点 finish / f n / 完成;结束;做完 time /ta m/ 时间;时刻;次数;时代 o’clock / kl k/ ……点钟 half /h f/ 一半;半数;半;一半的 past /p st/ 晚于;过(时间);过去的;过去 quarter / kw t (r)/ 一刻钟;四分之一;季度 to /tu / 差(时间);到;向;朝 early / li/ 早的;提早的;早;提早 late /le t/ 迟的;晚的;迟到;晚 always / lwe z/ 总是;一直;永远 usually / ju u li/ 通常;平常;一般 often / fn/ 经常;常常;时常 sometimes / s mta mz/ 有时;间或 never / nev (r)/ 从不;绝不;从未 morning / m n / 早晨;上午 afternoon / ft nu n/ 下午 evening / i vn / 晚上;傍晚 night /na t/ 夜晚;夜间 weekday / wi kde / 工作日(周一至周五) weekend / wi k end/ 周末 life /la f/ 生活;生命;人生 busy / b zi/ 忙碌的;繁忙的;忙于 quick /kw k/ 快的;迅速的;快速地 slow /sl / 慢的;缓慢的;缓慢地 then / en/ 然后;当时;那时;那么 after / ft (r)/ 在……之后;在……后面;后来 that / t/ 那;那个;那样 so /s / 因此;所以;如此;这么 because /b k z/ 因为;由于 (二)课文短语分析(高频短语+固定搭配) 高频短语: 1. get up 起床 2. get dressed 穿衣服 3. brush teeth 刷牙 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. eat/have breakfast 吃早餐 6. go to school 去上学 7. go home 回家 8. do homework 做家庭作业 9. go to bed 上床睡觉 10. start work 开始工作 固定搭配: 1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点起床? 2. I usually get up at... 我通常在……起床。 3. What time does he/she...? 他/她几点……? 4. He/She... at... 他/她在…………。 5. What time is it? 几点了? 6. It’s... 现在是……。 7. half past... ……点半 8. a quarter to/past... 差一刻/过一刻…… 9. be busy with... 忙于…… 10. from...to... 从……到…… (三)重要知识点 语法: 1. 一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,主语为第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式(如get gets,brush brushes) 2. 时间表达法: 顺读法:直接读数字,如7:10 seven ten 逆读法:分钟≤30用“分钟+past+小时”,分钟>30用“(60-分钟)+to+(小时+1)”,如 7:20 twenty past seven,7:40 twenty to eight 3. 频度副词(always, usually, often, sometimes, never)的用法:位于实义动词前,be动词后 交际用语: 1. 询问作息时间:What time do you usually...? 2. 陈述作息:I usually... at... 3. 询问时间:What time is it? 4. 描述日常:He/She... at... 第二部分 练习闯关(共100分) 一、课文中译英(每题2分,共20分) 1. 你通常几点起床? _ 2. 我通常六点半起床。 _ 3. 他通常几点去上学? _ 4. 他通常七点去上学。 _ 5. 她通常几点吃早餐? _ 6. 她通常七点半吃早餐。 _ 7. 现在几点了? _ 8. 现在是八点差一刻。 _ 9. 我通常晚上九点上床睡觉。 _ 10. 他从不迟到。 _ 二、英译中(每题2分,共20分) 1. What time do you usually get up? _ 2. I usually get up at six thirty. _ 3. What time does he go to school? _ 4. He goes to school at seven. _ 5. What time does she have breakfast? _ 6. She has breakfast at seven thirty. _ 7. What time is it? _ 8. It’s a quarter to eight. _ 9. I usually go to bed at nine in the evening. _ 10. He is never late. _ 三、单选题(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. What time _ you usually get up? A. do B. does C. are D. is ( )2. I usually get up _ six thirty. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )3. What time _ he go to school? A. do B. does C. are D. is ( )4. He _ to school at seven. A. go B. goes C. going D. went ( )5. What time _ she have breakfast? A. do B. does C. are D. is ( )6. She _ breakfast at seven thirty. A. have B. has C. having D. had ( )7. What time is it? —It’s _ to eight. A. quarter B. a quarter C. quarters D. the quarter ( )8. I usually go to bed _ nine in the evening. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )9. He is _ late. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ( )10. What time do you usually _? A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. got up 四、选词填空(每题2分,共20分) get up, get dressed, brush teeth, take a shower, have breakfast, go to school, do homework, go to bed, start, finish 1. I usually _ at six thirty. 2. I usually _ at seven. 3. I usually _ at seven thirty. 4. I usually _ at eight. 5. I usually _ at seven in the morning. 6. I usually _ at four in the afternoon. 7. I usually _ at five in the afternoon. 8. I usually _ at nine in the evening. 9. My work _ at eight in the morning. 10. My work _ at five in the afternoon. 五、句型转换(每题2分,共10分) 1. I usually get up at six thirty.(改为一般疑问句) _ 2. He goes to school at seven.(对划线部分提问) _ 3. She has breakfast at seven thirty.(改为否定句) _ 4. What time is it?(根据提示回答,提示:8:15) _ 5. He is never late.(改为一般疑问句) _ 六、7选五(每题2分,共10分) A. What time do you usually get up? B. What time does he go to school? C. What time is it? D. Do you usually go to bed early? E. Is he late for school? F. What time does she have breakfast? G. What do you usually do in the evening? A: Hello! _1_ B: I usually get up at six thirty. A: _2_ B: He goes to school at seven. A: _3_ B: She has breakfast at seven thirty. A: _4_ B: It’s a quarter past eight. A: _5_ B: No, he is never late. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 参考答案 一、课文中译英 1. What time do you usually get up? 2. I usually get up at six thirty. 3. What time does he usually go to school? 4. He usually goes to school at seven. 5. What time does she usually have breakfast? 6. She usually has breakfast at seven thirty. 7. What time is it? 8. It’s a quarter to eight. 9. I usually go to bed at nine in the evening. 10. He is never late. 二、英译中 1. 你通常几点起床? 2. 我通常六点半起床。 3. 他几点去上学? 4. 他七点去上学。 5. 她几点吃早餐? 6. 她七点半吃早餐。 7. 现在几点了? 8. 现在是八点差一刻。 9. 我通常晚上九点上床睡觉。 10. 他从不迟到。 三、单选题 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 四、选词填空 1. get up 2. get dressed 3. brush teeth 4. take a shower 5. have breakfast 6. go to school 7. do homework 8. go to bed 9. starts 10. finishes 五、句型转换 1. Do you usually get up at six thirty? 2. What time does he go to school? 3. She doesn’t have breakfast at seven thirty. 4. It’s a quarter past eight. 5. Is he never late? 六、7选五 1. A 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. E 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $