河南省洛阳市伊川县2025 - 2026 学年第二学期期末质量调研检测 八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量调研检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用考试专用笔把答案填写在答题卷上，答在试卷上无效。 3．答卷前请将答题卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，满分20分 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to improve? A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 2. Why does Zhang Wei ask Liu Ying for help? A. Because he wants to borrow a notebook. B. Because his credit card is lost. C. Because he doesn’t have cash. 3. How does Li Ming usually get information? A. From books. B. From the internet. C. From his parents. 4. How did Zhang Wei feel about the shake? A. A loud noise. B. A truck passing by. C. An earthquake. 5. What does Liu Mei want to learn after school? A. Chinese kung fu. B. Cooking. C. Dancing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Wang Wei reading? A. A novel. B. A poem collection. C. A fairy tale book. 7. What kind of books does Xiao Ya prefer? A. Literature. B. Fairy tales. C. Storybooks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A white car. B. A blue blouse. C. A red scarf. 9. How much is it? A. ¥35. B. ¥25. C. ¥45. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many years of experience does Mingming’s grandmother have in paper cutting? A. 23 years B. 30 year. C. 13 years. 11. What paper-cutting shape was not mentioned? A. Flowers. B. Lucky symbols. C. Buildings. 12. When did the speaker begin helping her grandmother share her paper-cutting skills online? A. This October. B. This July. C. This December. 听下面一段对话。回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What will the weather be like according to the dialog? A. Heavy rain. B. A snowstorm. C. Strong wind. 14. What did Li Mei plan to do? A. Go shopping. B. Visit her dad. C. Clean the house. 15. What is it dangerous to do? A. To stay at home. B. To call the phone. C. To drive cars. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Internet Plays an Important Role in My Family The internet helps my family every day. ◆Dad checks 16 emails online. ◆Mom searches for 17 methods online. ◆Little sister learns English words with fun 18 . ◆I search for 19 materials. ◆Grandma bought a 20 on a shopping app. 16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 注意：请把答案填涂在答题卷相应位置。 A Each year, on April 23rd, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫). Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong (14th century) It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price : ¥18 Shipping (运费) : ¥8 Water Margin by Shi Nai’ an (14th century) This novel tells a story set in the Northem Song Dynasty. About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang. They fought against unfairness. Price: ¥29 Shipping: ¥8 Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’ en (16th century) This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to fight the bad. It is popular for the rich imagination and the humorous language. Price: ¥25 Shipping: ¥8 A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin (18th century) This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people. Price: ¥30 Shipping: ¥8 Discount on April 23rd: Free shipping. You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you are interested in stories set in the Northemn Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. A Dream of Red Mansions. B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C. Journey to the West. D. Water Margin. 22. According to the text, what can we know about Journey to the West? A. We can buy it for 30 dollars. B. It is full of rich imagination. C. It was completed in the 17th century. D. It is about the fall of four large rich families. 23. In what order do the four books appear in the text? A. In the order of prices. B. In the order of characters. C. In the order of places. D. In the order of time. 24. How much should you pay it you want to buy the four books on April 23rd? A. ¥102. B. ¥110. C. ¥130. D. ¥92. 25. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce four great Chinese books. B. To introduce some famous Chinese writers. C. To give advice on choosing some famous Chinese books. D. To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. B During the Tang Dynasty there lived a man named Meng Jiao. He loved poetry (诗歌). He loved studying it. He loved writing it as well. He gave all his life to the art. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become a poet. But writing poetry was not a good-paying job. Meng Jiao was poor most of his life. When he got older, he realized he had to change. He decided to take the Keju exams. Keju was the official test of ancient China. The exams were open for anyone to take, even a farmer. Whoever passed it could get a job as an officer. Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests. He took them several times though each time he failed. It was not until he was forty-six years old that he passed the exam. To celebrate it, Meng Jiao put on new clothes and wore red flowers. Then he rode on a horse through Chang’ an City. During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem. In English, it is “Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind, while seeing all the sights and flowers of Chang’ an in one day.” On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past. The poem was passed down through the years. But people said it would be impossible to really enjoy everything in one day. This led to the phrase “The warm spring wind suits the good feeling.” It describes how happy people are when things work out really well. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How did-Meng Jiao change his situation? A. By working as a farmer. B. By turning to an officer. C. By taking the Keju exams. D. By moving to Chang’ an. 27. What made Meng Jiao successful? A. Great talent. B. Hard work. C. Good luck. D. Big dreams. 28. What did Meng Jiao do after he rode on a horse? A. He wore red flowers. B. He wrote a poem. C. He put on new clothes. D. He went out of Chang’ an. 29. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．春风得意 B．春风化雨 C．寸草春晖 D．妙手回春 30. What is the best title for the text? A. China’s Official Test B. A Good-paying Job C. A Poem of Chang’ an D. Meng Jiao’s Happy Ride C Li Jiawei, a young Chinese traveler, has been to more than 30 countries in the past five years. His journey is not just about visiting famous scenic spots (景点) but also about spreading Chinese culture to the world. During his travels, Li Jiawei brings traditional Chinese products such as tea, paper-cut and calligraphy works with him. He shares them with local people and tells stories behind these cultural treasures. In France, he held a small tea party for his foreign friends and taught them how to make Chinese tea. They were surprised by the complex (复杂的) steps and rich flavors of Chinese tea. In Brazil, he showed children how to make paper-cuts. The colorful paper flowers and animals made the children excited. Li Jiawei also uses social media to record his travels and cultural exchanges. He posts videos and photos on his accounts, introducing Chinese festivals, food and traditions. His posts have attracted millions of followers from all over the world. Many foreign netizens (网民) leave comments saying they want to learn more about Chinese culture and visit China someday. When asked why he does this, Li Jiawei said, “China has a long and rich culture. I want to let more people know about it. Cultural exchange is important for countries to understand each other better. Through my travels, I hope to build bridges between China and other countries”. Li Jiawei’s next plan is to travel to Africa. He wants to visit some African countries and share Chinese culture there. He also hopes to learn about African culture and bring it back to China. He believes that mutual (相互的) learning between cultures can make the world a better place. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Li Jiawei mainly do during his travels? A. Visit famous scenic spots in foreign countries. B. Buy traditional products from different countries. C. Spread Chinese culture to people around the world. D. Make friends with foreign travelers and netizens. 32. In France, Li Jiawei _____ for his foreign friends. A. did paper-cut B. held a tea party C. showed calligraphy works D. introduced Chinese festivals 33. How does Li Jiawei share his travels and cultural exchanges? A. By writing books. B. Through social media. C. By giving speeches. D. Through cultural events. 34. What does Li Jiawei think of cultural exchange? A. It is a waste of time and money. B. It helps countries understand each other better C. It is difficult for people from different countries. D. It can only bring benefits to Chinese people. 35. What is Li Jiawei’s next travel plan? A. To visit more European countries. B. To travel around Asia with his friends. C. To go to Africa and share Chinese culture. D. To stay in China and learn more about local culture. D Perhaps you have heard a lot about the internet, but what is it? 36. _____ A network (网络) is a system of lines, roads, wires etc. These networks together are called the internet. Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the internet, there are lots of things we can do. 37. ________ We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. 38. _____ 39. _____ People can now work at home with a computer, getting and sending the information they need and know more about the people all over the world. They can buy or sell whatever they want on the internet. 40. _____ So what will English be like tomorrow? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters. B. We can find a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web (WWW). C. Thanks to the internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. D. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? E. The internet is the interconnection (互联) of many different networks around the world. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卷的相应题号涂黑。 Last summer, I had an unusual experience. A heavy rainfall 41 my hometown. It rained more 42 than it had all year. To begin with, people didn’t pay much attention to it. However, the water in the river rose 43 . We immediately 44 prepare for the coming flood. Dad took our first-aid kit. Mom and I took some water, food and warm clothes. Then, we moved to the third floor of our house. From the window, we saw flood water 45 the streets. Many cars were 46 in the water. Some houses near the river were flooded, too. The rain was still 47 . But luckily we were 48 . Enough 49 also helped us stay calm. The next moring, the rain stopped. Volunteers arrived by boat to help people 50 . After the flood, the local community worked together to clean the streets and 51 the houses. Some people 52 in the flood, but the government and kind people offered help to them at once. They started to recover (恢复) from the 53 . Now, I know that natural disasters can be terrible, but we shouldn’t be 54 of them. Good preparation and teamwork can help 55 harm from natural disasters. 41. A. forced B. hit C. glued D. blew 42. A. heavily B. often C. strongly D. brightly 43. A. slowly B. suddenly C. clearly D. usually 44. A. took action to B. paid attention to C. looked forward to D. hung on to 45. A. keeping off B. fighting against C. sweeping through D. turning to 46. A. short of B. stuck in C. rich in D. full of 47. A. breaking down B. getting down C. pouring down D. falling down 48. A. safe B. quiet C. terrible D. harmful 49. A. help B. preparation C. energy D. information 50. A. in need B. in public C. in fear D. in order 51. A. repair B. prepare C. volunteer D. sweep 52. A. offered their opinions B. lost their ways C. saved their lives D. lost their homes 53. A. passage B. disaster C. wound D. disease 54. A. scared B. angry C. glad D. surprised 55. A. force B. bleed C. reduce D. burn 四、词语运用（共分两节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。 注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 tool he when proper bad teach by a/an useless jump Do you know the ancient Chinese story Marking the Boat to Find the Lost Sword (剑)? It 56 us a lesson that still matters today: We must adapt (适应) to changes, instead of sticking to old ways. In the story, a man drops his sword into a river 57 he is on a boat. Instead of 58 into the water to look for it, he makes a mark on the boat where the sword falls, thinking he can find it later when the boat stops. But the boat keeps moving, so his mark becomes 59 and he never gets the sword back. This is like how we face the rapid growth of the internet. Some people refuse to learn new online 60 , just like the man who stuck to his mark. For example, a shop owner who fails to sell products online may lose customers. If he once missed a chance to partner with 61 e-business platform (平台), his business could get even 62 than before. But those who use online tools 63 , like farmers working with partners to sell fruits on apps, find new chances. The internet changes every day : new apps appear, and ways of living shift (转变). If we hold onto old habits, we might miss more opportunities, just like the man missed 64 sword. The story teaches us that change is normal. To keep up, we need to learn and be ready to adjust (调整). Only 65 moving with the times, not staying in one place, can we succeed in a world that never stops changing. And remember: It’s never too late to learn. 第二节 阅读下列对话，根据对话要求填空，使对话通顺、意思完整。 注意：每空限填一词，请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 It’s becoming more and more popular for students to make friends online. Most of them think it’s very cool 66 know an unknown person on the internet. So many students spend too much time chatting online. Therefore, some of them cannot do well in their schoolwork. Many parents 67 worried about their children. 68 fact, only very few of students can get good friends in this way. What’s more, it’s very dangerous for them to make friends online. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. It is reported that thousands of students get into trouble just 69 of their online friends every year. It’s their parents’ duty to keep an eye 70 the things their children do online and lead them to make good use of the internet. As students, they should also know study should come first. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思通顺、完整。 注意：请把所填句子填写在答题卷相应位置。 A: Hello, Tom! What are you doing? B: Hi, Kangkanng, I’m surfing on the Internet, A: oh, 71. ________________________? B: I usually chat with friends on the internet. How about you? A: I usually take online courses. 72. ________________________? B: About four times a week. And you? A: I use the internet every day. 73. __________________________? B: I think it’s really useful, but we still need to be careful when using it. A: What do you mean? B: I mean we should keep our personal information safe online. A: How can we keep safe online? B: 74. _________________________. The internet is a wonderful world, but we need to stay safe when using it. A: 75. ____________________________. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 每年的4月23日为联合国教科文组织命名的“世界读书日”（World Reading Day）。假如你们学校最近开展了Enjoy Reading的主题活动，请根据以下要求，写一篇90词左右的英文短文，谈谈你最喜爱的一本书以及你对对读书的看法。 注意：1．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 Books are the ladder of human progress. _____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $