Starter Welcome to junior high Get to know each other课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦“见面问候与自我介绍”核心知识点，系统梳理从基础问候语（如“Good morning, everyone!”）到个人信息介绍（姓名、年龄、生日、爱好）的词汇与句型，通过词汇解释、例句填空搭建学习支架，形成由浅入深的知识脉络。 该资料亮点在于通过高频短语互译和多样化综合练习（如语篇式选词填空）提升语言能力，练习设计兼顾基础巩固与语境应用，培养学习能力。课中辅助教师系统教学，课后帮助学生自查知识盲点，实现语言技能与学习策略的同步发展。

Starter Welcome to junior high Get to know each other 【课文要点】 1. Good morning, everyone! 大家早上好！ - Good morning 早上好（用于上午打招呼） - everyone pron. 每个人，大家 - e.g. ____________, everyone! 2. Good morning, Teacher! 老师早上好！ - Teacher 老师（在称呼时首字母大写） - e.g. Good morning, ____________! 3. Welcome to junior high. 欢迎来到初中。 - Welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到…… - e.g. ____________ to our school! 4. I'm Mr Pan, your English teacher. 我是潘老师，你们的英语老师。 - Mr 先生（用于男子姓氏前） - English teacher 英语老师 - e.g. I'm ____________ Li, your Chinese teacher. 5. I'm so happy to meet you all. 我很高兴见到你们大家。 - happy adj. 高兴的，快乐的 - meet v. 遇见，见面 - e.g. I'm so ____________ to meet you all. 6. I like playing the piano, reading books and travelling. 我喜欢弹钢琴、阅读和旅行。 - like doing 喜欢做某事 - play the piano 弹钢琴（乐器前加the） - read books 读书 - travel v. 旅行 - e.g. I like ____________ the piano. 7. And I love working with students. 而且我喜欢和学生们一起工作。 - love doing 喜欢做某事（比like程度更深） - work with 与……一起工作 - e.g. I love ____________ with children. 8. This year, we'll explore the world of English together. 今年，我们将一起探索英语世界。 - we'll = we will 我们将（一般将来时） - explore v. 探索 - together adv. 一起 - e.g. We'll ____________ the world of English together. 9. It'll be a lot of fun! 那会非常有趣的！ - It'll = It will 它将 - a lot of fun 非常有趣 - e.g. It'll be ____________ of fun! 10. Now, it's your turn to introduce yourselves. 现在，轮到你们介绍自己了。 - It's one's turn to do 轮到某人做某事 - introduce oneself 自我介绍 - e.g. It's your ____________ to introduce yourselves. 11. Please tell us your name and your hobby. 请告诉我们你的名字和你的爱好。 - tell v. 告诉（后面接双宾语） - hobby n. 爱好（复数 hobbies） - e.g. Please ____________ us your name. 12. Who wants to go first? 谁想第一个来？ - want to do 想要做某事 - first adv. 首先，第一个 - e.g. Who ____________ to go first? 13. My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. I'm thirteen years old. 我的名字是朱晓萌。我十三岁了。 - My name is... 我的名字是…… - I'm + 数字 + years old. 我……岁了。 - e.g. ____________ name is Li Ming. 14. My birthday is in May. 我的生日在五月。 - birthday n. 生日 - in + 月份 在……月 - e.g. My ____________ is in May. 15. I love sports very much. 我非常喜欢运动。 - love...very much 非常喜欢 - sports n. 运动（复数） - e.g. I love ____________ very much. 16. I like running, playing football and swimming. 我喜欢跑步、踢足球和游泳。 - running n. 跑步（run的动名词） - play football 踢足球（球类运动前不加the） - swimming n. 游泳（swim的动名词） - e.g. I like ____________ and swimming. 17. I'm a bit nervous now, but I'm also happy to meet you. 我现在有点紧张，但我也很高兴见到你们。 - a bit 有点，稍微（= a little） - nervous adj. 紧张的 - also adv. 也（放在be动词之后，实义动词之前） - e.g. I'm a bit ____________ now. 18. I want to make friends with you all! 我想和你们大家交朋友！ - make friends with 与……交朋友 - e.g. I want to ____________ friends with you. 19. She is thirteen years old. 她十三岁了。 - She is + 数字 + years old. 她……岁了。 - e.g. She ____________ thirteen years old. 20. Her birthday is in May. 她的生日在五月。 - Her 她的（形容词性物主代词） - e.g. ____________ birthday is in May. 21. She is a bit nervous, but she is also happy to meet new teachers and classmates. 她有点紧张，但她也很高兴见到新老师和同学。 - classmate n. 同班同学（由class + mate构成） - e.g. She is happy to meet new ____________. 22. Hello everyone! My name is... 大家好！我的名字是…… - Hello everyone! 大家好！（非正式问候） - e.g. Hello ____________! My name is Li Ming. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. Good morning ____________ 2. ____________ 大家早上好 3. Welcome to ____________ 4. ____________ 欢迎来到…… 5. English teacher ____________ 6. ____________ 英语老师 7. play the piano ____________ 8. ____________ 弹钢琴 9. read books ____________ 10. ____________ 读书 11. a lot of fun ____________ 12. ____________ 非常有趣 13. introduce oneself ____________ 14. ____________ 自我介绍 15. make friends with ____________ 16. ____________ 与……交朋友 17. a bit ____________ 18. ____________ 有点，稍微 19. love...very much ____________ 20. ____________ 非常喜欢 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. ____________, everyone! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night ( ) 2. Welcome ____________ our school! A. for B. to C. at D. in ( ) 3. I'm so ____________ to meet you. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. tired ( ) 4. I like ____________ the piano. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( ) 5. I love ____________ with children. A. work B. works C. working D. worked ( ) 6. We'll ____________ the world of English together. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring ( ) 7. It's your ____________ to introduce yourselves. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. turning ( ) 8. Please ____________ us your name. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( ) 9. My name ____________ Li Ming. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 10. I want to ____________ friends with you. A. do B. make C. take D. have 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 大家早上好！ ____________, everyone! 2. 欢迎来到我们学校！ ____________ to our school! 3. 我是李老师，你们的语文老师。 I'm ____________ Li, your Chinese teacher. 4. 我很高兴见到你们。 I'm so ____________ to meet you all. 5. 我喜欢弹钢琴。 I like ____________ the piano. 6. 我喜欢和孩子们一起工作。 I love ____________ with children. 7. 这将非常有趣。 It'll be a lot of ____________! 8. 轮到你们介绍自己了。 It's your turn to ____________ yourselves. 9. 请告诉我们你的名字。 Please ____________ us your name. 10. 我的名字是朱晓萌。 ____________ name is Zhu Xiaomeng. 11. 我十三岁了。 I'm ____________ years old. 12. 我的生日在五月。 My birthday is in ____________. 13. 我非常喜欢运动。 I love sports very ____________. 14. 我有点紧张。 I'm a bit ____________. 15. 我想和你们交朋友。 I want to ____________ friends with you all. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | morning | to | happy | playing | working | explore | turn | tell | is | make | 1. Good ____________, everyone! 2. Welcome ____________ our school! 3. I'm so ____________ to meet you. 4. I like ____________ the piano. 5. I love ____________ with children. 6. We'll ____________ the world of English together. 7. It's your ____________ to introduce yourselves. 8. Please ____________ us your name. 9. My name ____________ Li Ming. 10. I want to ____________ friends with you. B | morning | to | happy | playing | working | explore | turn | tell | is | make | Good 1.____________, everyone! Welcome 2.____________ junior high. I'm Mr Pan, your English teacher. I'm so 3.____________ to meet you all. I like 4.____________ the piano, reading books and travelling. I love 5.____________ with students. This year, we'll 6.____________ the world of English together. Now, it's your 7.____________ to introduce yourselves. Please 8.____________ us your name and hobby. Who wants to go first? My name 9.____________ Zhu Xiaomeng. I'm thirteen years old. I want to 10.____________ friends with you all! 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Good ____________ (morning), everyone! 2. Welcome to ____________ (we) school! 3. I'm so ____________ (happily) to meet you. 4. I like ____________ (play) the piano. 5. I love ____________ (work) with children. 6. We'll ____________ (explore) the world of English together. 7. It's your turn to ____________ (introduce) yourselves. 8. Please ____________ (tell) us your name. 9. My name ____________ (be) Li Ming. 10. I want to ____________ (make) friends with you. 11. I'm thirteen ____________ (year) old. 12. My birthday is in ____________ (五月). 13. I love sports very ____________ (much). 14. I'm a bit ____________ (nervous). 15. She is also happy to meet new ____________ (classmate). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. Good morning 2. Welcome 3. Mr 4. happy 5. playing 6. working 7. fun 8. introduce 9. tell 10. My 11. thirteen 12. May 13. much 14. nervous 15. make 三、选词填空 A 1. morning 2. to 3. happy 4. playing 5. working 6. explore 7. turn 8. tell 9. is 10. make B 1. morning 2. to 3. happy 4. playing 5. working 6. explore 7. turn 8. tell 9. is 10. make 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. morning 2. our 3. happy 4. playing 5. working 6. explore 7. introduce 8. tell 9. is 10. make 11. years 12. May 13. much 14. nervous 15. classmates 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $