Unit 6 Going green 暑假核心基础知识同步（专项训练）—2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇与语法，通过递进式题型系统巩固“绿色生活”主题语言知识，提升语言应用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|12题|考查词形变化（分词/复数/时态等）|核心词汇变形基础训练| |首字母/中文提示填空|15题|词汇语境应用|从孤立词汇到情境运用过渡| |单词适当形式填空|12题|语法规则应用（时态/单复数等）|词汇与语法结合的综合运用| |短语英汉互译|20题|词汇短语转换|巩固主题短语的双语表达| |句型转换|9题|语法结构转换（疑问句/否定句等）|从词汇到句型的语法综合提升|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Going green 暑假核心基础知识同步训练 一、按要求写单词 1. turn（现在分词）__________ 2. tap（复数）__________ 3. light（复数）__________ 4. save（第三人称单数）__________ 5. electricity（形容词）__________ 6. waste（动词过去式）__________ 7. vegetable（复数）__________ 8. plastic（名词复数）__________ 9. hour（复数）__________ 10. colour（过去式）__________ 11. both（单数）__________ 12. clever（比较级）__________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. We should g______ g______ to protect the Earth.（践行绿色环保生活） 2. Please t______ o______ the tap when you wash hands.（关掉） 3. Remember to t______ o______ the lights before you leave.（关掉） 4. We must s______ water and e______ every day.（节省；电能） 5. Don’t w______ food and water.（浪费） 6. We eat fresh v______ to keep healthy.（蔬菜） 7. Don’t use too much p______ bags.（塑料的） 8. An ______ is sixty minutes.（小时） 9. We c______ the picture green for the poster.（为……着色） 10. B______ of the two books are about protecting the Earth.（两个都） 11. The p______ is for Earth Day.（海报） 12. We should love and protect the E______.（地球） 13. We can go to the r______ c______ to recycle waste things.（回收中心） 14. We s______ rubbish into different groups.（分类） 15. We can r______ paper and glass again.（回收利用） 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Please ______ (turn) off the tap. 2. There are many water ______ (tap) in the kitchen. 3. Turn off all the ______ (light) when you go out. 4. He always ______ (save) a lot of water at home. 5. We use ______ (electric) every day. 6. He ______ (waste) much food yesterday. 7. I like eating fresh ______ (vegetable). 8. We shouldn’t use too many ______ (plastic) bags. 9. There are twenty-four ______ (hour) in a day. 10. She ______ (colour) the poster last Sunday. 11. We should ______ (sort) the rubbish. 12. We can ______ (recycle) old clothes and paper. 四、短语英汉互译 1. 践行绿色生活 ________________________ 2. 关掉（水龙头、电灯）________________________ 3. 节约水电 ________________________ 4. 浪费食物 ________________________ 5. 塑料袋 ________________________ 6. 为……着色 ________________________ 7. 回收中心 ________________________ 8. 把垃圾分类 ________________________ 9. 回收利用 ________________________ 10. 地球日海报 ________________________ 11. go green ________________________ 12. turn off the tap ________________________ 13. save electricity ________________________ 14. waste plastic ________________________ 15. eat up vegetables ________________________ 16. the Earth ________________________ 17. both sides ________________________ 18. an hour ________________________ 19. go to sleep ________________________ 20. clever ideas ________________________ 五、句型转换 1. We live a green life to protect the Earth.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you live a green life? 2. He wastes a lot of electricity at home.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ a lot of electricity at home. 3. We save water to protect the Earth.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you do to protect the Earth? 4. They colour the poster green.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do they colour the poster? 5. We go to the recycling centre on foot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to the recycling centre? 6. We can recycle old paper and glass.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ old paper and glass? 7. She sorts rubbish every morning.（改为一般过去式） She ______ rubbish yesterday morning. 8. Both answers are right.（改为同义句） Each answer ______ right. 9. We shouldn’t waste any food.（改为肯定句） We ______ waste some food. 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. turning 2. taps 3. lights 4. saves 5. electrical 6. wasted 7. vegetables 8. plastics 9. hours 10. coloured 11. either 12. cleverer 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. go green 2. turn off 3. turn off 4. save; electricity 5. waste 6. vegetables 7. plastic 8. hour 9. colour 10. Both 11. poster 12. Earth 13. recycling centre 14. sort 15. recycle 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. turn 2. taps 3. lights 4. saves 5. electricity 6. wasted 7. vegetables 8. plastic 9. hours 10. coloured 11. sort 12. recycle 四、短语英汉互译 1. go green 2. turn off 3. save water and electricity 4. waste food 5. plastic bags 6. colour ... 7. recycling centre 8. sort rubbish 9. recycle 10. a poster for Earth Day 11. 践行绿色环保生活 12. 关掉水龙头 13. 节约电能 14. 浪费塑料 15. 吃光蔬菜 16. 地球 17. 两面 18. 一小时 19. 睡觉 20. 巧妙的主意 五、句型转换 1. Why do 2. doesn’t waste 3. What do 4. What colour 5. How do 6. Can; recycle 7. sorted 8. is 9. should 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $