精品解析：山东济南市钢城区2025—2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价七年级英语试题

2025至2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价七年级英语听力测试。听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。One. SHE is the . most beautiful. Two, was he win . the prize? Three. he plays . volleyball. Fool, I want to be an engineer. Five. what a message is. 录音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Six. shall we go for . a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but i'm afraid I can't. I'm a little busy. Are you going to have your . piano lessons? No, I promise to cheer rob sic children at children's s hospital. Six. shall we go for . a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but i'm afraid I can't. I'm a little busy. Are you going to have your . piano lessons? No, I promise to change. Ropy children are children. hospital. Seven. what can . I do for you? I want to buy some bananas. How much are they? Five, you, one for . a kilos. Three kilo, please. Seven. what can . I do for you? I want to buy some bananas. How much are they? Five, you, one for . a kilos, three kilos, please. Lisa, can you go to the movie with me this saturday evening? Oh, sorry, I can't. Why will you take your violin lessons? No, I have to look after my sister at home. eight. Lisa, can you go to . the movie with me this saturday evening? Oh, sorry, I can't. Why will you take your violin lessons? No, I have to look after . my sister at home. Nine senny . resolution is to become a successful tennis player. yes. SHE gets up early and runs for an hour before breakfast. After school, he goes to tennis club to practice for two hours. SHE works really hard. I hope my dream can come true one day. Nine, tenny's . resolution . is to become a successful tennis player. Yes, SHE gets up early and runs for an hour before breakfast. After school, he goes to tennis club to practice for two hours. SHE works really hard. I hope my dream can come true one day. Ten. what are we doing . this afternoon? But needs a new pair of sports shoes. I think you need some socks for winter. We also need to get a new head driver. Ten. what are we doing . this afternoon that needs . a new pair of sports shoes? I think you need some socks for winter. We also need to get a new head driver. C在录音中你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，对话听两遍。Look, john, there are two wales over there. Yes. they are jumping out of the water. They are so strong. That's right. What do they eat? Small fish and other? The sea life in the water. One interesting fact is that whales . are not fish. Yes, and I heard that they hard speed about ten times . every minute. Yeah, interesting isn't IT. huh? But I heard that they are in danger. We should protect them. What can we do for them? Let's set for some information online. Good idea. Let's do IT now. Look, john, there are two walls over there. Yes, they are jumping out of the water. They are so strong. That's right. What do they eat? Small fish and other sea life in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not fish. yes. And I heard that they had speed about ten times every minute. Yeah, interesting isn't . IT hard. But I heard that they are in danger. We should protect them. What can we do for them? Let's set for some information online. Good idea. Let's do IT now. D在。录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文听两遍。My name's is Molly. My best friend is lisa. When I first met her, SHE was five. SHE is one year older than me. Now we are in the same class. He always helped me with my math, and I sometimes help her with her english and history. I had to make a report on science ones, but I didn't understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read in front of the class, but the teacher told me that my report was wrong, and all my classmates left at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. SHE tried to be nicer than anybody else and made me happy. I am a shy person, and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is popular and everybody loves her. SHE is also smart and he can solve everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. My name is Molly. My best friend is lisa. When I first matter, he was five. SHE is one year older than me. Now we are in the same class. SHE always helps me with my math, and I sometimes help her with her english and history. I had to make a report on science once, but I didn't understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read IT in front of the class, but the teacher told me that my report was wrong, and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. SHE tried to be nicer than anybody else and made me happy. I am a shy person, and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is popular and everybody loves her. SHE is also smart and he can solve everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力测试(30分) A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is the tallest. B. She is the most beautiful. C. He runs fastest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】She is the most beautiful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Will she win the prize? B. Will he see a film? C. Will they make some pies? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Will she win the prize? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I play basketball. B. She plays baseball. C. He plays volleyball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He plays volleyball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I want to be an engineer. B. I want to be a driver C. I want to be a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I want to be an engineer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How clever you are! B. What luck we have! C. What a mess it is! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What a mess it is! B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is the girl going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have piano lessons. B. Go for a picnic. C. Cheer up sick children. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Shall we go for a picnic on Sunday? B: Sounds good. But I’m afraid I can’t. I’m a little busy. A: Are you going to have your piano lessons? B: No. I promised to cheer up sick children at children’s hospital. 7. How much will the man pay for the bananas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Twelve yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: What can I do for you? W: I want to buy some bananas. How much are they? M: Five yuan for a kilo. W: Three kilos, please. 8. Why can’t Lisa go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has to look after her sister. B. Because she will take violin lessons. C. Because she doesn’t like it at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Lisa, can you go to the movie with me this Saturday evening? W: Oh sorry I can't. M: Why? Will you take your violin lessons? W: No I have to look after my sister at home. 9. How long does Sonia practice tennis every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Sony's resolution is to become a successful tennis player. M: Yes. She gets up early and runs for an hour before breakfast. After school, she goes to tennis club to practice for two hours. W: She works really hard. I hope her dream can come true one day. 10. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See a policeman. B. Do some shopping. C. Go to a movie. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: What are we doing this afternoon? W: Ben needs a new pair of sports shoes. I think you need some socks for winter. We also need to get a new hair dryer. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two whales doing? A. Eating. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 12. What do whales eat? A. Small fish and other sea life. B. Big fish and sea plants. C. Small fish and meat. 13. What does the boy say about whales? A. They eat plants. B. They can talk. C. They are not fish. 14. How many times does a whale’s heart beat (跳动) every minute? A. About 5 times. B. About 10 times. C. About 15 times. 15. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Have lunch. C. Go to school. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, John. There are two whales over there. M: Yes. They are jumping out of the water. They are so strong. W: That’s right. What do they eat? M: Small fish and other sea life in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not fish. W: Yes. And I heard that their hearts beat about l0 times every minute. M: Yeah. Interesting, isn’t it? W: Aha. But I heard that they are in danger. We should protect them. M: What can we do for them? W: Let’s search for some information online. M: Good idea. Let’s do it now. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the speaker? A. Molly. B. Lisa. C. Emma. 17. How old was Molly when she first met Lisa? A. She was four. B. She was five. C. She was six. 18. Which subject does Lisa always help Molly with? A. English. B. History. C. Math. 19. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud. C. Because her classmates laughed at her. 20. What is Lisa like? A. Shy and friendly. B. Popular and smart. C. Popular and brave. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name’s Molly. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, she was five. She is one year older than me. Now we are in the same class. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to make a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and made me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is popular and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can solve everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. II.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personality traits (个性特点). Are they the same as you? Be self-disciplined (自律的) I take my health seriously, even though no one asks me to do that. For example, I exercise four times a week and never eat junk food. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill Be outgoing (外向的) I am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends. And I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. —Jason Be helpful Sam missed many lessons because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with his schoolwork. Surprisingly, he got good grades in the final exams. —Lisa Be a good listener I care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them talking. I look at people’s eyes when I’m talking with them. —Sally Be hard-working I’m a student in Grade 8 now. I become more hard-working than before, so I often get good grades in English exams. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David 21. How often does Bill exercise? A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Once a month. D. Four times a month. 22. Why does Jason like making friends? A. Because he is helpful. B. Because he is outgoing. C. Because he is self-disciplined. D. Because he is hard-working. 23. What did Lisa help Sam with? A. Listening. B. Exercise. C. Schoolwork. D. Housework. 24. Who cares about others’ feelings according to the passage? A. Sally. B. David. C. Bill. D. Lisa. 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. An art magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A school magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生谈论自己的个性特点，包括自律、外向、乐于助人、善于倾听和勤奋等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I exercise four times a week and never eat junk food”可知Bill一周锻炼四次。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends”可知Jason喜欢交朋友是因为他外向。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After he returned to school, I helped him with his schoolwork”可知Lisa帮助Sam学习功课。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I care about people’s ideas and feelings.”可知Sally关心别人的感受。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some students are talking about their personality traits”可知文章主要介绍了学生谈论自己的个性特点，因此可能来自学校杂志。故选D。 B ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds, too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall onto the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall onto the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk or run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 26. What will happen if new plants are crowded? A. Some of them will die. B. Some of them will travel. C. Some of them can grow taller. D. Some of them can live better. 27. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Wings. B. Seeds. C. Birds. D. Plants. 28. According to the passage, what can help the seeds to travel? A. Leaves, roots and flowers. B. Animals, water and wind. C. Birds, stickers and wings. D. Wind, water and other plants. 29. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Travel of the Seeds. B. The Parts of the Plants. C. The Kinds of the Seeds. D. The Growth of the Plants. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了种子通过风、水和动物等不同方式进行传播的过程，解释了种子如何从原处旅行到新地方并生长。 【26题详解】 第一段明确写道“When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die.”，直接说明部分植物会死亡。 【27题详解】 第二段写道“Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground”，此处“them”指代前一句中的“Some plants”，即植物。 【28题详解】 第二段介绍风（wind），第三段介绍水（water），第四段介绍动物和鸟类（animals and birds），第五段总结写道“they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.”，三者合并即为“Animals, water and wind.”。 【29题详解】 全文始终围绕种子如何传播这一主题，第一段提出种子传播的问题，第二至四段分别介绍三种传播方式，第五段总结，因此“The Travel of the Seeds.”最贴切。 【30题详解】 第一段总述种子生长过于拥挤的问题及传播的必要性，第二至四段分别从风、水、动物三个角度展开说明，第五段总结全文，呼应开头，因此为“总—分—总”（①/②③④/⑤）结构。 C Doing sports is good for you, but you need to follow some easy rules to stay safe and have fun. Here are important things to remember. First, warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before you play. You can stretch (拉伸) your arms, legs, or turn your body slowly. Warming up gets your body ready and makes you less likely to get hurt. Never do sports when your stomach is empty. Eat a small snack, like an apple or a banana, 30 minutes before playing. If you eat a big meal, wait at least one hour before you exercise. Wear nice and comfortable clothes and shoes. They help you move easily. When you play sports, drink a little water often. Don’t wait until you are very thirsty—your body needs water to keep going. Also, play fair and don’t push yourself too hard. If you feel dizzy (头晕的) or your stomach hurts, stop right away and rest. Tell your coach or friends how you feel. Following these small tips will let you enjoy sports safely! 31. How long should you warm up before sports? A. 1 minute. B. 5-10 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 1 hour. 32. Why is warming up important before sports? A. It makes you hungry. B. It helps you eat more. C. It makes you less likely to get hurt. D. It makes you feel tired. 33. What can we learn about eating before sports? A. We can play right after a big meal. B. An empty stomach is good for sports. C. We shouldn't eat any snacks before sports. D. We need to wait after a big meal to exercise. 34. When should you drink water during sports? A. Only when we are very thirsty. B. A little bit often. C. Never during sports. D. A lot at one time. 35. What should you do if you feel dizzy while playing sports? A. Tell our coach or our friends. B. Stop and rest at once. C. Eat a big meal. D. Both A and B. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动时保障安全、快乐运动的几条简单规则，包含热身、饮食、着装补水、量力而行等注意事项。 【31题详解】 文章第二段“First, warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before you play.”表明运动前应热身5-10分钟。 【32题详解】 文章第二段“Warming up gets your body ready and makes you less likely to get hurt.”表明热身的重要性在于让身体做好准备，降低受伤的可能性。 【33题详解】 文章第二段“If you eat a big meal, wait at least one hour before you exercise.”表明吃完大餐需要等待一段时间再锻炼。 【34题详解】 文章第三段“When you play sports, drink a little water often.”表明运动期间应该经常喝一点水，而不是等到非常渴的时候。 【35题详解】 文章第三段“If you feel dizzy (头晕的) or your stomach hurts, stop right away and rest. Tell your coach or friends how you feel.”表明如果感到头晕，应该立即停下并休息，并告诉教练或朋友。选项D正确。 D Cooking is not just about making something to eat. It is a beautiful activity that brings joy and makes us think. For many people, especially teenagers, cooking with family is a special experience. Last year, I tried cooking my first dish—tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal. At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt. My mom smiled and said, “Cooking is like learning a new skill. You need patience.” With her help, I tried again. This time, I cut the tomatoes carefully and put just the right amount of salt. When my family ate the noodles and said “Yummy!”, I felt so proud. ▲ First, it shows us the beauty of creation. When you mix simple ingredients like flour, eggs, and vegetables, you can make something wonderful. Second, cooking needs teamwork. If you cook with family or friends, you learn to listen and help each other. Third, it makes us think about thanks. Every meal on the table comes from hard work—farmers grow the food, and someone prepares it. When we cook, we understand how much love is in a meal. Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed. It also helps me grow. I know that mistakes are part of learning, and trying again is the key to success. Whether it’s a simple breakfast or a big dinner, cooking brings people together and fills our hearts with warmth. 36. What was the writer’s first dish? A. Fried rice. B. Fruit salad. C. Vegetable and meat soup. D. Egg and tomato noodles. 37. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Cooking is a difficult task for teenagers. B. Everyone should learn how to cook at home. C. Cooking teaches us important things. D. Making mistakes is a normal part of learning. 38. What does cooking teach us according to the passage? ①The beauty of creation ②The importance of teamwork ③How to buy ingredients ④To be thankful A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. How does the writer feel when cooking now? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Nervous. D. Tired. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cooking is only for adults. B. How to cook tomato and egg noodles. C. We should never make mistakes when cooking. D. Cooking brings joy and important lessons. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过第一次做番茄鸡蛋面的经历，阐述烹饪不仅是制作食物，更是带来快乐、教会成长的活动，强调烹饪传递的创造美、团队合作和感恩等重要意义。 【36题详解】 第二段明确提到“Last year, I tried cooking my first dish—tomato and egg noodles”，作者的第一道菜是番茄鸡蛋面。 【37题详解】 ▲处后文列举了烹饪教给我们的三点：创造美、团队合作、学会感恩，“Cooking teaches us important things”能承上启下，符合语境。 【38题详解】 第四段提到烹饪教会我们：①创造的美（the beauty of creation）、②团队合作的重要性（teamwork）、④学会感恩（think about thanks），未提及“如何购买食材”，①②④符合。 【39题详解】 最后一段指出“Cooking makes me feel relaxed”，作者现在烹饪时感到放松。 【40题详解】 全文围绕烹饪带来的快乐和成长教训（如耐心、团队合作、感恩等）展开，核心主旨是“烹饪带来快乐和重要的人生教训”。 III.阅读理解七选五(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever feel like you want to do better in school, sports, or hobbies but don’t know where to start? ____41____ Goals are like a roadmap—they show you where you want to go and how to get there. Here are three easy ways to help you set and achieve your goals. ____42____ Instead of saying “I want better grades” or “I will raise my science grade from a B to an A”, writing down exact goals makes them easier to follow. Put them where you’ll see them every day, like on your bedroom walls. Break big goals into small steps. ____43____ But small steps make them easier. If you want to become a better writer, start by writing one paragraph (段落) every day. Each completed piece builds your skills and confidence! Make a plan and stick to it. A goal without a plan is just a wish. If you want to improve your English vocabulary, decide: “I’ll learn 5 new words every morning during breakfast.” Use flashcards or a vocabulary app to check your progress. ____44____ Setting goals helps you grow. ____45____ Keep going, and you’ll be successful, too! A. Setting goals can help! B. It’s impossible for you to do boring things. C. Make your goals clear and specific (具体的). D. Big dreams may be hard to reach. E. Every successful person started right where you are now. F. Setting small goals can break those big dreams into smaller steps. G. Marking each word as “learnt” will give you a sense of achievement! 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了设定目标的重要性，并提供了三个帮助设定和实现目标的简单方法。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Goals are like a roadmap—they show you where you want to go and how to get there.”可推知此处强调设定目标对解决问题的帮助作用。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“writing down exact goals makes them easier to follow.”可推知本段建议将目标设定得清晰且具体。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“But small steps make them easier.”可推知前文应提及大目标或大梦想难以实现的情况，与后文形成转折。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“Use flashcards or a vocabulary app to check your progress.”可推知此处涉及记录学习进度带来的成就感。 【45题详解】 根据文章第五段“Keep going, and you’ll be successful, too!”可推知此处强调每个成功人士都是从当前起步的，鼓励读者坚持。 IV.补全对话(5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Lucy! This is Jack. ____46____ B: Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation. A: I’m not sure where to go either. ____47____ B: Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs? I’ve been there before! It’s beautiful. A: Really? ____48____ B: Last Dragon Boat Festival. I went to Daming Lake to watch the dragon boat races. A: Sounds wonderful. ____49____ B: It’s sunny and hot most of the time. You need to take sun glasses, hats and sun umbrellas. A: I see. What can I do there? B: You can go shopping and taste some local snacks. They were delicious. A: ____50____ Now I’m going to make a travel plan to Jinan. Let’s talk later! B: Okay! I hope you’ll have a good trip. Bye! 46. A. How was your day? B. What are you doing? C. When will you go? D. Who did you go with? 47. A. Do you have any advice? B. Do you have a good time? C. Do you like this city? D. Do you finish your homework? 48. A. How did you go there? B. How long did you stay there? C. Why did you go there? D. When did you go there? 49. A. What do you do there? B. How’s everything going? C. How’s the weather in Jinan? D. When will you go again? 50. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s terrible. C. Thanks for your advice. D. Not at all. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy分享自己的济南之旅，并给了Jack去济南旅行的建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“I’m not sure where to go either”以及“Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs?”可知此处询问对方是否有想法，选项A“你有什么建议吗”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Last Dragon Boat Festival.”可知此处询问对方去济南的时间，选项D“你什么时候去的”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“It’s sunny and hot...”可知对方在询问济南的天气，选项C“济南的天气怎么样”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Now I’m going to make a travel plan...”可知表示感谢对方的建议，选项C“谢谢你的建议”符合语境。故选C。 V.完形填空 (10分) 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you ____51____ to help live a better life. You plan to do something ____52____ or stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions. My name is Carl. I’m going to do my best at school. I’m going to improve ____53____ maths and get better grades. How am I going to do that? I promise to work harder than before. I’m Nancy. I have many different kinds of ____54____, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to ____55____ a new hobby like painting or taking photos. I will learn it ____56____ my uncle. I’m Peter. I hope to be ____57____. I usually watch TV a lot at night and sleep late. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide ____58____ for half an hour every morning. People always say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. ____59____ I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day. It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. The important thing is that you should take it ____60____ and try to keep it. 51. A. show B. plan C. make D. move 52. A. bad B. small C. short D. good 53. A. me B. my C. her D. mine 54. A. dreams B. examples C. prizes D. hobbies 55. A. make up B. dress up C. take up D. cut up 56. A. from B. about C. like D. under 57. A. happier B. friendlier C. earlier D. healthier 58. A. runs B. to run C. run D. running 59. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 60. A. quietly B. friendly C. seriously D. clearly 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新年决心的定义，展示了Carl、Nancy和Peter 三个孩子的具体新年计划，最后强调对待决心要认真坚持。 【51题详解】 句意：决心是你许下的、助力自己过上更好生活的承诺。 根据“A resolution is a promise that you…”可知，make a promise是固定搭配，意为“许下诺言”，符合语境；show“展示”、plan“计划”、move“移动” 均不与promise构成固定搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：你计划在新的一年里做些好事或停止做坏事。 根据“…or stop doing something bad”可知，此处与bad形成对比，good“好事”符合语境；bad“坏的”、small“小的”、short“短的”均不符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 句意：我要提升我的数学成绩，取得更好的分数。 根据“My name is Carl…I’m going to improve…maths”可知，此处修饰名词maths，主语是 I，应用形容词性物主代词my；me是宾格，her人称不符，mine是名词性物主代词，均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：我有很多不同的爱好，比如唱歌、跳舞和游泳。 根据“…like singing, dancing and swimming.”可知，唱歌、跳舞和游泳都属于hobbies“爱好”；dreams“梦想”、examples“例子”、prizes“奖品”均不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：今年，我打算培养一个新爱好，比如绘画或摄影。 根据“…a new hobby like painting or taking photos.”可知，此处指开始从事一项新的爱好，take up a new hobby是固定搭配，意为“培养/开始一项新爱好”；make up“编造”、dress up“打扮”、cut up“切碎”均不符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：我将向我的叔叔学习它。 根据“learn it…my uncle”可知，learn from sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人学习”；about“关于”、like“像”、under“在……下面”均不符合搭配。 【57题详解】 句意：我希望变得更健康。 根据“I usually watch TV a lot…sleep late. I will…sleep more. Also, I decide…run…eat some fresh fruit”可知，Peter的计划涉及睡眠、运动和饮食，都是为了healthier“更健康”；happier“更开心”、friendlier“更友好”、earlier“更早”均与后文内容不直接对应。 【58题详解】 句意：此外，我决定每天早上跑步半小时。 根据“decide”可知，decide to do sth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，应用不定式to run。 【59题详解】 句意：所以我打算每天吃些新鲜水果。 根据“People always say ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away’.”以及“…I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day.”可知，前句谚语是原因，后句行动是结果，应用So“所以”；Because“因为”、Although“虽然”、If“如果”均不符合逻辑。 【60题详解】 句意：重要的是你要认真对待它，并努力坚持下去。 根据“The important thing is that you should take it…and try to keep it.”可知，对于决心应持严肃认真的态度，take it seriously是固定搭配，意为“认真对待”；quietly“安静地”、friendly“友好的”、clearly“清楚地”均不符合搭配。 非选择题部分 VI.阅读填空(20分) A)阅读下面句子，根据音标或者汉语提示以及所给词的适当形式，拼写下列单词 61. Doing sports every day is good for our ________. /helθ/ 【答案】 health 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天做运动对我们的健康有益。音标/helθ/对应的单词是health，意为“健康”，作为名词作介词for的宾语。 62. The Internet plays an important role in modern ________ /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/. 【答案】 education 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网在现代教育中发挥着重要作用。句中音标/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/对应名词education，意为“教育”。在句中作介词in的宾语，符合语境。 63. We should keep a ________ (积极的) attitude towards future life. 【答案】 positive 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应当对未来生活保持积极的态度。空格处需填入形容词作定语修饰名词attitude，“积极的”对应的英文形容词为positive。 64. We should catch every ________ (机会) to speak English in class. 【答案】chance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该抓住课堂上每一个说英语的机会。“机会”对应的单词是chance，every后接可数名词单数。 65. We rent a small house here. Mrs Brown is a friendly ________ (女房东). 【答案】 landlady 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在这里租了一间小房子。布朗夫人是一位友好的女房东。“女房东”的英文单词是landlady，空格前有不定冠词a，需要填单数名词，所以这里填landlady 。 66. These men work hard every day. Their ________ (waɪvz) are good at cooking. 【答案】 wives 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些男人每天都很努力工作。他们的妻子擅长做饭。根据音标和“These men work hard every day. Their...”可知，此处指男人们的妻子，要用wife的复数形式wives。 67. Alice always plays computer games. She does not use her time ________ (wise). 【答案】 wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是玩电脑游戏。她没有明智地利用时间。空格处需要修饰动词“use”，应用副词作状语。“wise”为形容词，变副词需在结尾加“ly”，故填wisely。 68. We should understand the ________ (important) of protecting the environment. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该认识到保护环境的重要性。分析题干可知，空格处是名词，结合提示词important可知，空格处应填不可数名词importance“重要性”，the importance of表示“……的重要性”，故填importance。 69. It is the ________ (good) movie of all. All my friends love it very much. 【答案】 best 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是有史以来最好的电影。我所有朋友都非常喜欢它。句中“of all”表示在全部范围内进行比较，是最高级标志，因此空格处需填good的最高级形式best修饰名词movie。 70. Grandmother taught me the secret to ________ (cook). 【答案】 cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：奶奶教了我烹饪的诀窍。固定搭配the secret to doing sth.“做某事的诀窍”，此处to是介词，后面接动名词，cook的动名词形式为cooking。 71. We made lots of plans last month. Were you able ________ (stick) to the plans? 【答案】 to stick 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月我们制定了很多计划，你能坚持下来这些计划吗？be able to do sth意为“能够做某事/有能力做某事”，所以空格填动词不定式。故填to stick。 72. If he ________ (go) to the movies, he won’t finish his work. 【答案】 goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果他去看电影，他就完不成作业。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（won’t finish），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。 B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Li Hua, from a middle school in a small town. Last week, I had a misunderstanding with my best friend. We didn’t speak to each other for three days. It ____73____ (make) me very sad. At first, I just felt ____74____ (worry) and didn’t want to talk to anyone. Then my teacher noticed my problem ____75____ asked me what happened. My teacher told me that good ____76____(communicate) is like a bridge between hearts. She encouraged me to have ____77____ honest talk with my friend. So I wrote a short note to her ____78____(explain) my feelings. The next day, my friend came to me and said sorry too. We had a long talk and finally cleared up the misunderstanding. Now I understand that communication is not just about talking, but more about listening ____79____ (careful). If we really listen to each other, we ____80____ (solve) problems easily. I feel lucky that we didn’t lose our friends. Let’s remember to talk and listen to our hearts. A good relationship with your friends can make you a better and happier person. 【答案】73. made 74. worried 75. and 76. communication 77. an 78. to explain 79. carefully 80. will solve 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李华和好友产生误会冷战，在老师开导下主动沟通，最终化解矛盾，并从中明白良好的沟通在于用心倾听的道理。 【73题详解】 句意：这件事让我十分难过。 前文“Last week”是一般过去时标志，make的过去式为made。 【74题详解】 句意：一开始，我只是感到焦虑，不想和任何人说话。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词；worry的形容词是worried。 【75题详解】 句意：后来我的老师注意到了我的难处，便问我发生了什么。“noticed”和“asked”是两个并列谓语动词，用并列连词and。 【76题详解】 句意：老师告诉我，良好的沟通就像心灵之间的一座桥梁。形容词“good”后需要名词，communicate的名词形式是communication。 【77题详解】 句意：她鼓励我和朋友进行一次坦诚的交谈。固定搭配have a talk；honest读音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【78题详解】 句意：于是我给她写了一张小纸条，来解释我的内心感受。不定式to explain作目的状语，表“写纸条”的目的是解释心情。 【79题详解】 句意：现在我明白了，沟通不只是诉说，更在于认真倾听。修饰动词“listening”要用副词；careful的副词是carefully。 【80题详解】 句意：如果我们真正倾听彼此，我们就能轻松解决问题。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现：从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will solve。 VII.写作(35 分) A)情境运用(10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 81. —How do you like the butterfly? —_______________________________ 82. —_______________________________? —I need two pancakes. 83. — _______________________________ ? —He wants to be an artist. 84. 济南 —Where are you going to live? —_______________________________ 85. —How can we communicate better with others? —_______________________________ 【答案】81. It is the most beautiful butterfly./I think it is the most beautiful butterfly. 82. How many pancakes do you need? 83. What does he want to be (when he grows up)? 84. I am going to live in Jinan. 85. We can/should smile at others./We can communicate better by smiling. 【解析】 【81题详解】 根据图片和问句“How do you like the butterfly?”可知，本句应表达为“它是最漂亮的蝴蝶。”或者“我认为它是最漂亮的蝴蝶。”，直接用最高级“the most beautiful”描述蝴蝶的特征。 【82题详解】 根据图片和答句“I need two pancakes.”可知，本句应表达为“你需要多少个煎饼？”，“How many”用于询问可数名词数量，“pancakes”是可数名词复数，“do you need”对应答句的“need”。 【83题详解】 根据图片和答句“He wants to be an artist.”可知，本句应表达为“他想成为什么（长大后）？”，“What”引导职业询问，“does he want to be”对应答句的“wants to be”，括号内“when he grows up”补充未来职业的语境。 【84题详解】 根据图片和问句“Where are you going to live?”可知，本句应表达为“我打算住在济南。”，“am going to live”呼应问句的将来时结构，“in Jinan”明确具体居住地点。 【85题详解】 根据图片和问句“How can we communicate better with others?”可知，本句应表达为“我们可以/应该对别人微笑。”或者“我们可以通过微笑更好地交流。”，“can/should”提出可行方法，“smile at others”是具体交流方式；“by smiling”说明交流的途径。 B)作文(25分) 86. 假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“筑梦未来，健康成长(Preparing for the Future,Growing up Healthily)”为主题的征文活动。请结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.谈谈你的理想职业，以及你现阶段为实现梦想制定的计划； 2.向同学们提出至少两条保持身心健康的建议。 要求： 1.词数： 80~100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.内容完整，紧扣提示要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息： Preparing for the Future, Growing up Healthily Everyone has a dream and should keep a healthy lifestyle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Everyone has a dream and should keep a healthy lifestyle. My dream is to be a doctor to help sick people. To make it come true, I plan to study hard and learn more medical knowledge in school. Also, reading books every day is very helpful. Health is equally important. Firstly, we should take exercise regularly, such as running or swimming. Secondly, having a balanced diet is necessary for us. Besides, we should eat more vegetables and fruit. In a word, let’s work hard for our dreams and grow up healthily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：说明文，兼具“个人陈述”与“建议倡议”双重功能，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：谈谈自己的理想职业，现阶段为实现梦想制定的计划；向同学们提出至少两条保持身心健康的建议。 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项： 词数控制在80-100词（开头已给，不计入）； 不得出现真实姓名、校名； 语言简洁，语法正确，词汇丰富但不过于复杂。 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干开头句，重申主题：人人都有梦想，引出自己的梦想职业以及为梦想制定的计划。 主体段：给同学们提出的建议 结尾段：号召大家为梦想奋斗和健康成长 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：理想职业+为梦想制定的计划 理想职业： My dream is to become a scientist./My dream is to work as a doctor and save lives./I aim to become a doctor.等 为梦想制定的计划： To achieve my goal, I spend hours reading science books./I practice speaking in front of the mirror to build confidence./Every weekend , I watch documentaries about the universe.等 要点二：保持身心健康的建议 建议：Regular exercise makes both body and mind stronger./Try to jog for twenty minutes each morning./Drinking enough water keeps your brain active./Playing basketball with friends reduces stress.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力测试(30分) A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is the tallest. B. She is the most beautiful. C. He runs fastest. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Will she win the prize? B. Will he see a film? C. Will they make some pies? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I play basketball. B. She plays baseball. C. He plays volleyball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I want to be an engineer. B. I want to be a driver C. I want to be a doctor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How clever you are! B. What luck we have! C. What a mess it is! B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is the girl going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have piano lessons. B. Go for a picnic. C. Cheer up sick children. 7. How much will the man pay for the bananas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Twelve yuan. 8. Why can’t Lisa go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has to look after her sister. B. Because she will take violin lessons. C. Because she doesn’t like it at all. 9. How long does Sonia practice tennis every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 10. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See a policeman. B. Do some shopping. C. Go to a movie. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the two whales doing? A. Eating. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 12. What do whales eat? A. Small fish and other sea life. B. Big fish and sea plants. C. Small fish and meat. 13. What does the boy say about whales? A. They eat plants. B. They can talk. C. They are not fish. 14. How many times does a whale’s heart beat (跳动) every minute? A. About 5 times. B. About 10 times. C. About 15 times. 15. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Have lunch. C. Go to school. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the speaker? A. Molly. B. Lisa. C. Emma. 17. How old was Molly when she first met Lisa? A. She was four. B. She was five. C. She was six. 18. Which subject does Lisa always help Molly with? A. English. B. History. C. Math. 19. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud. C. Because her classmates laughed at her. 20. What is Lisa like? A. Shy and friendly. B. Popular and smart. C. Popular and brave. II.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personality traits (个性特点). Are they the same as you? Be self-disciplined (自律的) I take my health seriously, even though no one asks me to do that. For example, I exercise four times a week and never eat junk food. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill Be outgoing (外向的) I am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends. And I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. —Jason Be helpful Sam missed many lessons because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with his schoolwork. Surprisingly, he got good grades in the final exams. —Lisa Be a good listener I care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them talking. I look at people’s eyes when I’m talking with them. —Sally Be hard-working I’m a student in Grade 8 now. I become more hard-working than before, so I often get good grades in English exams. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David 21. How often does Bill exercise? A. Once a week. B. Four times a week. C. Once a month. D. Four times a month. 22. Why does Jason like making friends? A. Because he is helpful. B. Because he is outgoing. C. Because he is self-disciplined. D. Because he is hard-working. 23. What did Lisa help Sam with? A. Listening. B. Exercise. C. Schoolwork. D. Housework. 24. Who cares about others’ feelings according to the passage? A. Sally. B. David. C. Bill. D. Lisa. 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. An art magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A school magazine. B ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds, too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall onto the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall onto the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk or run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 26. What will happen if new plants are crowded? A. Some of them will die. B. Some of them will travel. C. Some of them can grow taller. D. Some of them can live better. 27. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Wings. B. Seeds. C. Birds. D. Plants. 28. According to the passage, what can help the seeds to travel? A. Leaves, roots and flowers. B. Animals, water and wind. C. Birds, stickers and wings. D. Wind, water and other plants. 29. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Travel of the Seeds. B. The Parts of the Plants. C. The Kinds of the Seeds. D. The Growth of the Plants. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Doing sports is good for you, but you need to follow some easy rules to stay safe and have fun. Here are important things to remember. First, warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before you play. You can stretch (拉伸) your arms, legs, or turn your body slowly. Warming up gets your body ready and makes you less likely to get hurt. Never do sports when your stomach is empty. Eat a small snack, like an apple or a banana, 30 minutes before playing. If you eat a big meal, wait at least one hour before you exercise. Wear nice and comfortable clothes and shoes. They help you move easily. When you play sports, drink a little water often. Don’t wait until you are very thirsty—your body needs water to keep going. Also, play fair and don’t push yourself too hard. If you feel dizzy (头晕的) or your stomach hurts, stop right away and rest. Tell your coach or friends how you feel. Following these small tips will let you enjoy sports safely! 31. How long should you warm up before sports? A. 1 minute. B. 5-10 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 1 hour. 32. Why is warming up important before sports? A. It makes you hungry. B. It helps you eat more. C. It makes you less likely to get hurt. D. It makes you feel tired. 33. What can we learn about eating before sports? A. We can play right after a big meal. B. An empty stomach is good for sports. C. We shouldn't eat any snacks before sports. D. We need to wait after a big meal to exercise. 34. When should you drink water during sports? A. Only when we are very thirsty. B. A little bit often. C. Never during sports. D. A lot at one time. 35. What should you do if you feel dizzy while playing sports? A. Tell our coach or our friends. B. Stop and rest at once. C. Eat a big meal. D. Both A and B. D Cooking is not just about making something to eat. It is a beautiful activity that brings joy and makes us think. For many people, especially teenagers, cooking with family is a special experience. Last year, I tried cooking my first dish—tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal. At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt. My mom smiled and said, “Cooking is like learning a new skill. You need patience.” With her help, I tried again. This time, I cut the tomatoes carefully and put just the right amount of salt. When my family ate the noodles and said “Yummy!”, I felt so proud. ▲ First, it shows us the beauty of creation. When you mix simple ingredients like flour, eggs, and vegetables, you can make something wonderful. Second, cooking needs teamwork. If you cook with family or friends, you learn to listen and help each other. Third, it makes us think about thanks. Every meal on the table comes from hard work—farmers grow the food, and someone prepares it. When we cook, we understand how much love is in a meal. Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed. It also helps me grow. I know that mistakes are part of learning, and trying again is the key to success. Whether it’s a simple breakfast or a big dinner, cooking brings people together and fills our hearts with warmth. 36. What was the writer’s first dish? A. Fried rice. B. Fruit salad. C. Vegetable and meat soup. D. Egg and tomato noodles. 37. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Cooking is a difficult task for teenagers. B. Everyone should learn how to cook at home. C. Cooking teaches us important things. D. Making mistakes is a normal part of learning. 38. What does cooking teach us according to the passage? ①The beauty of creation ②The importance of teamwork ③How to buy ingredients ④To be thankful A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. How does the writer feel when cooking now? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Nervous. D. Tired. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cooking is only for adults. B. How to cook tomato and egg noodles. C. We should never make mistakes when cooking. D. Cooking brings joy and important lessons. III.阅读理解七选五(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever feel like you want to do better in school, sports, or hobbies but don’t know where to start? ____41____ Goals are like a roadmap—they show you where you want to go and how to get there. Here are three easy ways to help you set and achieve your goals. ____42____ Instead of saying “I want better grades” or “I will raise my science grade from a B to an A”, writing down exact goals makes them easier to follow. Put them where you’ll see them every day, like on your bedroom walls. Break big goals into small steps. ____43____ But small steps make them easier. If you want to become a better writer, start by writing one paragraph (段落) every day. Each completed piece builds your skills and confidence! Make a plan and stick to it. A goal without a plan is just a wish. If you want to improve your English vocabulary, decide: “I’ll learn 5 new words every morning during breakfast.” Use flashcards or a vocabulary app to check your progress. ____44____ Setting goals helps you grow. ____45____ Keep going, and you’ll be successful, too! A. Setting goals can help! B. It’s impossible for you to do boring things. C. Make your goals clear and specific (具体的). D. Big dreams may be hard to reach. E. Every successful person started right where you are now. F. Setting small goals can break those big dreams into smaller steps. G. Marking each word as “learnt” will give you a sense of achievement! IV.补全对话(5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Lucy! This is Jack. ____46____ B: Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation. A: I’m not sure where to go either. ____47____ B: Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs? I’ve been there before! It’s beautiful. A: Really? ____48____ B: Last Dragon Boat Festival. I went to Daming Lake to watch the dragon boat races. A: Sounds wonderful. ____49____ B: It’s sunny and hot most of the time. You need to take sun glasses, hats and sun umbrellas. A: I see. What can I do there? B: You can go shopping and taste some local snacks. They were delicious. A: ____50____ Now I’m going to make a travel plan to Jinan. Let’s talk later! B: Okay! I hope you’ll have a good trip. Bye! 46. A. How was your day? B. What are you doing? C. When will you go? D. Who did you go with? 47. A. Do you have any advice? B. Do you have a good time? C. Do you like this city? D. Do you finish your homework? 48. A. How did you go there? B. How long did you stay there? C. Why did you go there? D. When did you go there? 49. A. What do you do there? B. How’s everything going? C. How’s the weather in Jinan? D. When will you go again? 50. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s terrible. C. Thanks for your advice. D. Not at all. V.完形填空 (10分) 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you ____51____ to help live a better life. You plan to do something ____52____ or stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions. My name is Carl. I’m going to do my best at school. I’m going to improve ____53____ maths and get better grades. How am I going to do that? I promise to work harder than before. I’m Nancy. I have many different kinds of ____54____, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to ____55____ a new hobby like painting or taking photos. I will learn it ____56____ my uncle. I’m Peter. I hope to be ____57____. I usually watch TV a lot at night and sleep late. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide ____58____ for half an hour every morning. People always say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. ____59____ I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day. It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. The important thing is that you should take it ____60____ and try to keep it. 51. A. show B. plan C. make D. move 52. A. bad B. small C. short D. good 53. A. me B. my C. her D. mine 54. A. dreams B. examples C. prizes D. hobbies 55. A. make up B. dress up C. take up D. cut up 56. A. from B. about C. like D. under 57. A. happier B. friendlier C. earlier D. healthier 58. A. runs B. to run C. run D. running 59. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 60. A. quietly B. friendly C. seriously D. clearly 非选择题部分 VI.阅读填空(20分) A)阅读下面句子，根据音标或者汉语提示以及所给词的适当形式，拼写下列单词 61. Doing sports every day is good for our ________. /helθ/ 62. The Internet plays an important role in modern ________ /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/. 63. We should keep a ________ (积极的) attitude towards future life. 64. We should catch every ________ (机会) to speak English in class. 65. We rent a small house here. Mrs Brown is a friendly ________ (女房东). 66. These men work hard every day. Their ________ (waɪvz) are good at cooking. 67. Alice always plays computer games. She does not use her time ________ (wise). 68. We should understand the ________ (important) of protecting the environment. 69. It is the ________ (good) movie of all. All my friends love it very much. 70. Grandmother taught me the secret to ________ (cook). 71. We made lots of plans last month. Were you able ________ (stick) to the plans? 72. If he ________ (go) to the movies, he won’t finish his work. B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Li Hua, from a middle school in a small town. Last week, I had a misunderstanding with my best friend. We didn’t speak to each other for three days. It ____73____ (make) me very sad. At first, I just felt ____74____ (worry) and didn’t want to talk to anyone. Then my teacher noticed my problem ____75____ asked me what happened. My teacher told me that good ____76____(communicate) is like a bridge between hearts. She encouraged me to have ____77____ honest talk with my friend. So I wrote a short note to her ____78____(explain) my feelings. The next day, my friend came to me and said sorry too. We had a long talk and finally cleared up the misunderstanding. Now I understand that communication is not just about talking, but more about listening ____79____ (careful). If we really listen to each other, we ____80____ (solve) problems easily. I feel lucky that we didn’t lose our friends. Let’s remember to talk and listen to our hearts. A good relationship with your friends can make you a better and happier person. VII.写作(35 分) A)情境运用(10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 81. —How do you like the butterfly? —_______________________________ 82. —_______________________________? —I need two pancakes. 83. — _______________________________ ? —He wants to be an artist. 84. 济南 —Where are you going to live? —_______________________________ 85. —How can we communicate better with others? —_______________________________ B)作文(25分) 86. 假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“筑梦未来，健康成长(Preparing for the Future,Growing up Healthily)”为主题的征文活动。请结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.谈谈你的理想职业，以及你现阶段为实现梦想制定的计划； 2.向同学们提出至少两条保持身心健康的建议。 要求： 1.词数： 80~100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.内容完整，紧扣提示要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息： Preparing for the Future, Growing up Healthily Everyone has a dream and should keep a healthy lifestyle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $