Unit 6 Going green语法考点+习题巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦环保主题单元核心考点，构建“词汇-语法-句型”三维训练体系，通过分考点专项练习夯实语言能力，提升思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|8题（go green/turn off）|单项选择|覆盖重点单词短语，强化环保主题词汇应用| |单词拼写|8题（践行绿色环保生活/关掉）|根据提示写词|巩固核心短语拼写，衔接单元主题语境| |语法专项|8题（tooth-teeth/should）|单选|结合名词复数、祈使句，落实核心语法规则| |固定短语|8题（turn off/eat up）|搭配单选|聚焦单元固定动词短语，强化语境运用| |疑问词问答|8题（What/When）|情景单选|通过环保情景问答，提升语言理解与表达| |句型转换|5题（否定句/疑问句）|句式改写|灵活运用核心句型，培养语法迁移能力| |连词成句|5题（go green/protect Earth）|句子构建|整合单元核心句型，强化语言组织能力|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册Unit 6 Going green语法考点+习题巩固专项训练 一、单元核心考点梳理 考点分类 核心知识点 常考题型 重点单词 & 短语 go green, turn off, tap, light, both, side, eat up, project, the Earth, colour, hour, save, electricity, last, brush, tooth, waste, vegetable, plastic, recycling centre, sort, recycle, grey, clever 单项选择、单词拼写 核心语法 1. 祈使句（环保倡议，完整无残缺）2. 名词复数：tooth-teeth；可数 / 不可数名词区分（plastic, electricity, vegetable）3. 固定动词短语：turn off, eat up, save electricity, sort rubbish4. 情态动词 should 表环保建议 语法单选、句型转换 核心句型 1. We should go green to protect the Earth. 我们应该践行绿色生活保护地球。2. Please turn off the tap and lights when you don’t use them. 不用水龙头和电灯时请关掉。3. We can sort plastic waste and recycle it. 我们可以分类塑料垃圾并回收利用。4. Don’t waste electricity or clean water. 不要浪费电和干净的水。 连词成句、句型改写 二、专项练习题 考点一：环保主题词汇辨析单选 ( ) 1. We should ______ to protect our Earth in daily life. A. go green B. break things C. tell lies ( ) 2. Remember to ______ the tap after you wash hands. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up ( ) 3. Don’t leave the ______ on when you leave the room. A. ox B. light C. poster ( ) 4. These two cups are ______ made of plastic. A. both B. all C. every ( ) 5. We must ______ all the food on our plates and not waste it. A. eat up B. throw away C. pick up ( ) 6. This school ______ teaches students to save energy. A. project B. group C. kid ( ) 7. We need to ______ rubbish before sending it to the centre. A. sort B. break C. repair ( ) 8. The ______ bag is bad for our environment. A. silk B. plastic C. bamboo 考点二：根据中文提示写单词 1. We must learn to ________ (践行绿色环保生活) every day. 2. Please ________ (关掉) all the lights before you sleep. 3. Don’t let water run from the ________ (水龙头). 4. We need to ________ (节约) water and electricity. 5. People take waste to the ________ (回收中心) every weekend. 6. You can ________ (分类) paper and plastic bottles. 7. Don’t ________ (浪费) clean drinking water. 8. We can ________ (回收利用) old boxes and bottles. 考点三：语法专项·名词复数+should祈使句 ( ) 1. We should brush our ______ twice a day. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths ( ) 2. You ______ save electricity when no one is at home. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 3. Don’t ______ the tap running all the time. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving ( ) 4. There ______ lots of plastic waste on the ground. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. We ______ waste food or clean water. A. should B. shouldn’t C. will ( ) 6. My mother ______ vegetables every morning. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( ) 7. Both sides of the paper ______ useful for us. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 8. They ______ take old bottles to the recycling centre. A. will B. is C. are 考点四：单元固定短语搭配单选 ( ) 1. Turn ______ the light if you don’t need it. A. off B. on C. up ( ) 2. We should eat ______ all the food on our plates. A. out B. up C. off ( ) 3. Everyone should do something good ______ the Earth. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 4. We can take plastic rubbish ______ the recycling centre. A. at B. to C. in ( ) 5. Sort rubbish ______ different kinds before recycling. A. into B. to C. for ( ) 6. Save electricity ______ turning off lights on time. A. by B. in C. on ( ) 7. Don’t waste water ______ washing fruit. A. when B. where C. what ( ) 8. This project is all ______ protecting our environment. A. about B. for C. with 考点五：疑问词情景问答专项 ( ) 1. —______ should we do to go green? —We should save water. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 2. —______ do we turn off taps? —When we finish washing. A. Why B. When C. Who ( ) 3. —______ do we save electricity? —Because it protects the Earth. A. Why B. What C. How ( ) 4. —______ takes waste to the recycling centre? —Our whole class. A. Who B. Where C. Whose ( ) 5. —______ is the recycling centre? —It’s beside the park. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 6. —______ plastic bags do you use every week? —Only two. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( ) 7. —______ can we recycle rubbish? —We can sort it first. A. What B. How C. Why ( ) 8. —______ project teaches us green living? —The school environmental project. A. Which B. When C. Where 考点六：句型转换 1. We should turn off the taps.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ off the taps. 2. They sort plastic rubbish every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ plastic rubbish every day? 3. I brush my teeth twice a day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you brush your teeth? 4. We take waste to the recycling centre on Sunday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you take waste to the recycling centre? 5. We save water to protect the Earth.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you do to protect the Earth? 考点七：连词成句 1. turn off, please, lights, unused, the (.) ________________________________________________ 2. go green, we, every day, should (.) ________________________________________________ 3. sort, we, plastic, rubbish, can (.) ________________________________________________ 4. don’t, electricity, waste, clean, or, water (.) ________________________________________________ 5. protect, the Earth, to, save energy, we (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 考点二：1.go green 2.turn off 3.tap 4.save 5.recycling centre 6.sort 7.waste 8.recycle 考点三：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 考点四：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 考点五：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 考点六：1.shouldn’t turn 2.Do; sort 3.How often 4.When do 5.What do 考点七： 1. Please turn off the unused lights. 2. We should go green every day. 3. We can sort plastic rubbish. 4. Don’t waste electricity or clean water. 5. We save energy to protect the Earth. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $