山东青岛市西海岸新区2025-2026学年下学期八年级期末检测英语试卷

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年西海岸新区八年级期末英语检测聚焦语言能力与文化意识培育，通过真实情境设计考查综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/30分|不同题材语篇的细节理解与推理判断|选取科技前沿与文化传承素材，强化跨文化认知| |书面表达|1题/15分|话题写作与语言组织|结合社会热点话题，设置分层写作要求，发展思维品质与表达创新|

2025-2026学年西海岸新区八年级期末检测 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分) 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷 包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷满分70分) 第一部分听力测试 】、听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一 小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.A.I was at the farm. B.I was with my mom. C.I was reading. 2.A.It was great. B.It is the deepest. C.It's yellow. 3.A.Shake hands. B.Bow. C.Rub noses. 4.A.It's interesting. B.I don't understand it. C.Never. 5.A.Two years ago. B.For two years. C.In2024. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅 读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6.A B 博物馆 7.A B. 8.A.Three dollars. B.Five dollars. C.Fifteen dollars. 9.A.At the library. B.At the zoo. C.At the hospital. 10.A.Teng Fei. B.Mary. C.Jack. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A.听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（侮 小题1分，共5分) A.wrote it in 1957 B.describes the great changes C.became a head teacher D.gives a warm welcome E.wrote many novels 11. 12. 6 14. 15 B.再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两 遍。（每小题1.分，共5分） 八年级英语试题第1页共9页 16.When did his mother send him to a school? A.In1899 B.n1913. C.n1918. 17.Where did he teach in London? A.At a primary school. B.At a teahouse. C.At a college. 18.What did he write about? A.People's lives. B.College lives. C.School lives. 19.How many acts does Teahouse have? A.Three acts. B.Four acts. C.Five acts. 20.What can people eat in Today's Lao She Teahouse? A.London food. B.Beijing food. C.Traditional food. 第二部分笔试 V.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine this.You write music,but you can't 21 it.Impossible? It would seem impossible for most people,but not for one of the greatest musicians in history. He was born in a small city in Europe in 1770.He was a great young 22 and began performing in front of people when he was just nine years old.He met his idol(偶像)，Mozart,when he was just a boy,and this_23 him to become a great piano player and a writer of music. He became a writer of music and was very 24.So many people liked his music.But then, his life changed.When he was about 26 years old,he began to 25 his hearing.The ringing( in his ears was so loud that he could not hear the music 26. He went to many27 and tried many treatments and instruments to help him hear,but nothing worked very well.He began to use"talking books".His friends wrote28 they wanted to say,and he replied using a pen and paper. This man wrote hundreds of pieces of music during his lifetime.Many people feel that his best work was his Ninth Symphony..The night it was first played,.he conducted the orchestra(指挥乐团) himself.When the music stopped,one of the musicians had to turn him around to see the audience cheering,29 he could not hear them.The audience had heard one of the greatest pieces of music in history.But he cried,because he heard30.This man's name was Ludwig van Beethoven. 21.A.play B.tell C.hear D.sing 22.A.talent B.soldier C.visitor D.owner 23.A.warned B.inspired C.forced D.interviewed 24.A.famous B.spoiled C.painful D.practical 25.A.attack B.hide C.consider D.lose 八年级英语试题第2页共9页 26.A.nervously B.warmly C.completely D.importantly 27.A.musicians B.doctors C.readers D.relatives 28.A.why B.what C.how D.when 29.A.for B.until C.unless D,if 30.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything V,阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A A penquin story 、Empero pnnsive inAntarctic极，Life isn't the male away easy for them.Adult penguins must go through freezing the female cold winters to look after their baby penguins. It gets so cold that the During autumn, male penquins all huddle a female The male takes the egg together to keep warm. penguin lays a and looks after it.He They take it in turns to be single egg. keeps it warm by in the middle of the group holding it between his where it is the warmest. feet and a special fold When the female returns she calls to her mate and of skin. the family is reunited.The The female leaves for around two months female feeds the newly in winter to find food.She has to walk for hatched baby with the fish miles to reach the sea where she eats as she has eaten and the male takes his turn to get food. many fish as she can. the egg the newly hatched baby 31.When a female emperor penguin lays an egg,what season is it in Qingdao? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter 32.Who looks after the penguin egg at first after the female lays it? A.Baby penguin.B.Female penguin. C.Male penguin. D.Other penguins in the group. 33.What does the male eat while the female is away? A.Eggs B.Fish. C.Leaves D.Nothing. 34.What's the meaning of the underlined word huddle? A.四散逃跑 B.挤在一起 C.下水捕鱼 D.独自走路 35.What can we learn about emperor penguins? A.The female looks for food from nearby. B.The female eats many fish for herself. C.An emperor penguin lays two eggs each time.D.The middle of the male group is the warmest. B Shuttlecock kicking is a traditional sport with a long history in China and other East Asian countries.In this sport,people use their feet to keep a small lightweight shuttlecock flying in the air.For 八年级英语试题第3页共9页 thousands of years,people have played it for fun and to keep healthy.Nowadays,this traditional activity has also become a popular competitive sport in many sports events. This sport first appeared in ancient China,and people called it "jianzi".In the past,kicking shuttlecock was more than just a physical game.It allowed people of all ages to communicate and make friends with each other.As time went by,different areas in China formed different playing ways and simple rules,showing the rich local culture of our country. People can play shuttlecock kicking alone or with teammates.The basic rule is simple:players can use their feet,knees and other body parts except hands to stop the shuttlecock from falling to the ground Some players love creative and free playing styles,while others follow fixed game rules.In team games, players often stand in a circle and pass the shuttlecock to each other.The longer they keep the shuttlecock in the air,the better they play.This sport needs careful control and smooth ( movements. Besides fun,it is also a wonderful sport that helps people improve body balance,quickness and physical endurance().It can make our hearts stronger.Moreover,players need to think quickly while playing,which also trains their mind.In short,shuttlecock kicking is a perfect all-round sport for students.It develops teamwork and personal growth.Regular practice also reduces stress and makes students focus more on their subjects in class. 36.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.The history of shuttlecock kicking. B.The play ways of shuttlecock kicking. C.The benefits of shuttlecock kicking. D.The introduction of shuttlecock kicking. 37.Which of the following is wrong when playing the game? A. B. D 38.What do team players usually do in the game? A.Run after the shuttlecock alone. B.Throw the shuttlecock on the ground. C.Keep the shuttlecock short in the air. D.Stand in a circle and pass the shuttlecock. 39.What are the benefits of kicking shuttlecock? ①Improve balance ②Make friends 3Develop personal growth ④Train people's mind A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④ 40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People don't play shuttlecock in the competitive sports. B.Ancient people played shuttlecock just for physical benefit. C.Shuttlecock kicking makes players feel more stressed than before. D.Players keeping the shuttlecock in the air the longest are the winners. 八年级英语试题第4页共9页 C There was great excitement on the planet of Venus (this week.For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a flying machine on the planet Earth,and it has sent back messages as well as photographs ever since.Venusian scientists have got valuable information to see if people from Venus could arrive safely on Earth. "We have known,based on last week's landing,"Prof.Zog said “that there is no life on Earth.” "How do you know this?"A science reporter asked. "First,the ground on Earth is very hard and nothing can grow there.Second,the air is filled with carbon monoxide(-氧化碳)and other deadly gases,nobody can breathe this air and survive.” "Are there any other risks?""Take a look at this photo.You see this dark black cloud hanging over the surface of Earth?We don't know what it is made of,but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to take further tests before sending our people there." "Over here you will notice what seems to be a river,but it is polluted (and the water is unfit to drink.” "What are all those tiny black marks on the photographs?" "We're not sure.They seem to be metal (objects that move along certain roads.They send gases,make noise and keep hitting into each other.There are so many of these roads and so many metal objects that it is impossible to land a flying plane without it being hit. "If so,won't this slow the progress of the flying plane program for several years?" "Yes,but we will keep working as long as we get plenty of money." "Pro.Zog,why are we spending so much money to land a flying plane on Earth when there is no life there?" "Because if we can learn to breathe in the Earth air,then we can live anywhere." 41.Why did Venusian scientists send a flying machine to Earth? A.To take photos for fun. B.To search for clean water on Earth. C.To find excitement on Earth D.To see if their people could land here. 42.What result did Professor Zog get about Earth? A.The air on Earth is fresh enough.B.They can drink the water from the river. C.The Earth is fit for their people to live on.D.They can't send people to Earth right now. 43.According to the passage,what are the tiny black marks? A.Running cars.B.Flying birds. C.Small stones. D.Dark leaves 44.Why do Venusians still plan to land on Earth though there is no life? A.They hope to get plenty of money. B.They want to build houses on Earth. C.They want to make friends with humans. D.They hope to train how to survive on Earth. 45.After reading this passage,as the people on Earth,what should we do? 、八年级英语试题第5页共9页 ①make more cars②plant more trees③sort rubbish④reuse bags. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ D 6 Pieces of Life Advice from Dads To honor the dads in our lives for Father's Day,Sunday,June 21,we're sharing life advice from dads. 1.Learn what you love. Dad said:"Learn everything you can about what you love,and no one can take that from you."I did-and have had a wonderful job in television engineering.-Clifford Whitney 2.46 My dad says the only thing we can't fix is death.For everything else,there is always a way.This has always helped me deal with problems correctly and remind me that even if something feels totally hopeless,there is always a way out.-Krissia Keck 3.Don't let fear guide you. "47 "This was the most important lesson I received from my dad.I still try to live by his wise words and I believe they have served me well.-Frannie Doonan 4.Wear layers(层次). 48 He said:"If you aren't sure of how warm to dress,wear more clothes.You can always take them off,but if you don't have them,you can't put them on."-Brian Klawun 5.Don't worry about little things. My dad always said:"You can't control most things in life.You can't control the weather,traffic or other people.49 "-Gordon Granger 6.Make new friends. When I was lonely,Daddy's answer was:"Try to make new friends.50 You never know what might develop if you open yourself up to new people and experiences."-Emily Walls Ray 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.You have choices. B.Accept all invitations. C.But you can always control your attitude(). D.Never be afraid to do something unless it is unsafe. E.If you wonder whether or not to do something,just do it. F.These are from my dad before going to an outdoor football game. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） 1.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在六白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的下确形式。 Do you often go to the movies?A low-budget movie Dear You 51. (become)popular recently.It has made over 1.1 billion yuan ($162 million)at the box office 52. April 30.People think it is one of the 53. (big)surprise hits of the May Day holiday box-office season.Surprisingly,simple traditional Chaoshan foods in the movie have also touched the audience deeply.They let more people know about Chaoshan culture.Green olives are a key food in the film. People use them 54. (cook)different dishes.They taste bitter(at first but sweet later. This taste stands for Chaoshan people's life:they experience hardships first and finally get sweet results. The story centers on Grandma Ye Shurou,55. elderly woman living in a quiet small town of Chaoshan.Her husband Zheng Musheng went to Thailand to make a living shortly after he 56. (marry)her.During those years,qiaopi(letters with money)connected them.In Thailand, Zheng helped many Chinese people and they considered him as one of their 57. (hero). While Zheng was making a big effort for the family,Ye Shurou and the children 58. (wait) for him to come back home.However,Zheng lost his life when helping his friends.A kind local Thai-Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi 59. (secret)wrote letters and donated money under Zheng Musheng's name to raise Grandma's whole family.Later the grandson finds out the 60. (hide)secret.The whole family learns about the valuable kindness and selfless friendship across oceans. M.阅读表达（本题9小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，完成61至65题。（供10分） When I was a boy of twelve,there was an old watchmaker who made watches in his house.Every day,you would see him making watches at his table in his front window.He made only a few watches every year because he made every piece himself.He was Mr.Steinmach and was not very friendly. One day,some kids and I were playing baseball,and I hit a ball right through his front window where he worked.He came running from his house screaming that the watch he was working on was smashed(砸碎)！I was too scared to say that it was I who did it,. Months passed.Then one day,when I was walking by his house,the baseball I had hit through his window rolled by my feet."There's your ball back!"I heard him call."Keep it away from my house! You boys are lucky I was able to fix the watch."I felt very sorry and walked up to him and said,"Mr. Steinmach,it was me.I hit that ball through your window.""Are you interested in paying for it?"he asked.I was shocked.I could never repay the price of his watches."Not in money,but in work,"he said. I agreed. From that day on,I volunteered at his shop.He taught me how to make watches.Within a couple of years,I was working for him after school.I was learning to be a watehmaker. That was 60 years ago.Now,I'm the old watchmaker.When the young kids play baseball,I do get 八年级英语试题第7页共9页 a little nervous.But I go out there and play with them.I always think of kind and wise Mr.Steinmach and the lessons he taught me.I really thank him. 61.Which action word shows Mr.Steinmach was not very friendly?(2) 62.Why does the writer feel nervous when the young kids play baseball?(2) 63.What are the changes of the writer's feelings?(2) Scared→ →shocked-+nervous→ 64.Was Mr.Steinmach really unfriendly?Why?(2) 65.What do you think of the writer?Give your reason.(2) B 阅读下面短文，完成66至69小题。（共10分） Allison is a friend of mine who loves science.She.loves to prove things using simple experiments )I,on the other hand,love reading and writing,but not science. One day she said to me,"We've just learned about air pressure in our science class.I wonder how much you know about it?""Not too much."I said.She made a funny face. "If you fill a glass with water and put a piece of paper on top,and then turn the glass over,what will happen?" "You'll get the floor wet,"I answered."No.The water will stay in the glass,"she said.I told her to prove it.Allison loved the challenge.She had a glass filled with water,and a four-by-six-inch sheet of paper.She placed the paper on top of the glass and pressed down hard on the paper.Next,she put one hand on the paper and turned the glass over.I stood watching with a smile on my face.Surely all the water would spill(谥出)onto the floor.“Are you afraid to move your hand?”I asked with a smug(得 )look.She didn't answer.Suddenly,she took her hand away.I quickly stepped back,thinking my feet would get wet when the water rushed out from the glass.But nothing happened!Not a drop of water spilled from the overturned glass. Allison smiled."See,"she said,"this little paper holds all the water back.Do you believe me now?" I should have known she would be right."You can see that the paper holds the water back,but you can't see why,"Allison continued."It's air pressure.It's all around us,but we can't see it.We can only see its effects.Air pressure on the paper holds(A)it in place.(B)It is stronger than the gravity ( that is trying to force the water out." As the expression goes,"Seeing is believing."Now,I have to believe there is air pressure.It's something we can't see,but it's there. 66.What things did Allison prepare before doing the experiment?(2) 67.Why did the writer ask with a smug look?(2) 68.What do the underlined words(A)it and(B)It refer to(指代)？ (A) (B) (2分) 八年级英语试题第8页共9页 69.根据文本信息填空。（每空1词，共4分） My friend Allison usually D simple experiments to prove things.Once she filled a glass with water and put a piece of paper on top,and then turned the glass over.When she took her hand away,I quickly stepped back to 2 getting wet.But to my surprise,the paper ③ the water back in the end.It proved we should4 our eyes. Ⅷ.书面表达(15分) CHINADAILY钢 Q Glooal Edition ASIA中文 A in HOME CHINA WORLD BUSINESS CULTURE TRAVEL VIDEO SPORTS OPINION REGIONAL NEWSPAPERMOBILE Sports Basketball Volleyball Teanis Track field 、% 29 A Chinese U12 football team won all seven games and became the winner.Meng Xinyi volunteered to take the decisive fifth penalty(点球)，which made the final success.. Meng got his first taste of football at 5 years old,and he has been in love with the sport ever since.After starting primary school,Meng would finish his homework during breaks to spare after-school time for training.Surprisingly, this helped him focus better on his studies.He has played football for six whole years and has never once complained 抱怨)about being tired. When Meng Xinyi was asked what football means to him,he answered,"It brings me great joy and teaches me to fight all out.As long as we never give up,there is always a chance."He added,"I decide to become a football player, play on bigger stages,and offer my own strength to the development of Chinese football in the future. 请根据新闻内容，结合自已经历谈谈你读后的感受及未来打算。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.词数：90左右。 八年级英语试题第9页共9页