黑龙江哈尔滨市道里区2025-2026学年度下学期八年级期末调研测试英语学科 试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期八年级期末调研测试 英语学科试卷 999999999998999899999 考生注意： 本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 学校 )1.You drink lots of water when you have a cold. 9996969999999969999999999 A.should B.shouldn't C.can't )2.Running is a form of that keeps your heart strong and healthy. A.custom B.exercise C.emotion ( )3.Don't leave the classroom you finish your homework. 班级 A.if B.whether C.until ( )4.--How high is Mount Qomolangma? --I know this.It's A.8,848.86 metres'high B.8,848.86 metres high C.8,848.86-metre-high 姓名 )5.-How long_ you this book? --For two weeks. A.have;kept B.have;borrowed C.did;borrow ( )6.While it was raining hard,I at home. A.read B.are reading C.was reading )7.Dear classmates,we'd better make good_ for Grade Nine to get good marks. A.preparations B.mistakes C.pressure )8.-Tomorrow I will go to the City Library.What rules should I follow? -Oh,it doesn't allow people a loud noise. A.make B.making C.to make )9.The volunteer work was tiring but meaningful.The tasks are. picking up litter,watering flowers,and painting the walls. A.include B.includes C.including )10.-Could you tell me_ -I'm not sure.Maybe I'll give them away to a factory. A.how to do with the waste bottles B.what will you do with the waste bottles C.how you'll deal with the waste bottles 八英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分) My grandmother took up gardening long ago.I never really got into it until I spent a summer with her.She could1Ito look after all her plants for hours,and her garden was truly wonderful. One day,she showed me her 12special notebook.It is not just a collection of plant records, but a book that holds warm memories.13many lovely stories lay behind the plant.For example,she planted the rose when my grandfather asked her to marry him.That summer,I decided to14.I want to grow my first flower with her help.What interests us most is that we would chat about life15 when working in the garden.Gardening gives me a sense of warmth and helps me express my love in a special way. I prefer baking cookies for others16buying common gifts.I hold a week called "Cookie Chaos"every December.I manage to bake plenty of cookies.And I have had this habit for years.So far,I17various cookies.This year,I made 2162 pieces in total.People always smile 18 after receiving my gifts,which pushes me to keep this sweet activity warmly. I gained a new hobby from my European backpacking trip.I met a hotel owner who spoke many 19languages.She took up language learning because she hoped to be closer to travellers. One night she taught us five languages.I've learned quite a few of them,and now I can use many daily phrases freely.I prefer picking up local words and phrases when I travel,because it brings me so much joy and helps me express myself20. All these meaningful hobbies fill our lives with love,happiness and new discoveries. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （)11.A.manage B.refuse C.forget ()12..A.hardly B.nearly C.rather （)13.A.Much B.So C.Very ()14.A.get across B.give it a go C.give up ()15.A.once in a while B.in time C.on time ()16.A.because of B.instead of C.thanks to ()17.A.make B.made C.have made ()18.A.in return B.in danger C.in need （）19.A.foreign B.strange C.simple （)20.A.g00d B.better C.best 八英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) A survey on popular free-time activities for the students in Class 3,Grade 8 drawing or painting going to the cinema playing an instrument reading宽2 watching TV 盖 playing a sport listening to music 0 5 6 7 8 The number of students 根据语言材料内容选择正确答案。 )21.Which activity is the most popular among students? A.Playing a sport. B.Listening to music. C.Reading. )22.How many students like drawing or painting? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. )23.Reading and have the same number of students. A.playing a sport B.watching TV C.playing an instrument )24.How many more students like playing a sport than going to the cinema? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )25.Which sentence is TRUE according to the survey? A.Only three students love going to the cinema. B.Drawing or painting has the smallest number. C.Watching TV is more popular than playing a sport. (B) Last weekend,my foreign friend Tom came to visit my Chinese family.Before his visit,he learned some Chinese visiting customs,and they helped him behave very well. Tom arrived a little earlier than the fixed time,which made my parents very happy.They said being on time or 八英语试卷第3页（共10页) early is a basic polite custom in China.When he met my family,he smiled and shook hands with us.He also gave my grandma a warm hug,showing his kindness. At dinner,Tom followed strict table manners.He didn't sit down until my grandparents took their seats. During the meal,he never talked with his mouth full of food and ate quietly.He also praised the delicious food my mom cooked. My parents spoke highly of Tom.They said he was polite and well-behaved.From this experience,Tom learned that every custom shows respect for others. In fact,Chinese visiting customs are simple but meaningful.If we follow them,we can get along well with others and enjoy a happy time with Chinese families. 根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。） ( )26.Last week,Tom went to visit the writer's family. ()27.Tom shook hands with the writer's family and hugged his grandma. )28.Before the writer's grandparents,Tom sat down at the table. )29.Tom never talked with his full mouth during the dinner. )30.Tom's good manners won high praise from the writer's parents. (c) NEWS Strong Wind Hits Harbin in Late May HARBIN,June Ist -Unusual bad weather hit The strong wind blew down more than 1,000 trees Harbin,causing different kinds of damage（a破坏)to in the city.Many outdoor billboards(广告牌)and the city on the last day of May,catching most people outer walls of buildings were damaged.Several cars off guard. were hit by fallen trees.The traffic became dangerous It has been the strongest wind and sandstorm since in certain areas.Right after it,the local acted quickly. 1961 in May.The sudden terrible weather brought Thousands of workers worked through the night to great trouble to people's daily life and city traffic. clear roads. According to a local weather report,the terrible The weather experts warn that more rainstorms weather was caused by the temperature difference and strong winds will come soon.The local people are between hot and cold air.The strongest wind reached advised to stay inside and keep away from tall 35.4 meters per second.When the sandstorm came, buildings and fallen trees to keep safe.The workers the sky turned dark suddenly.People couldn't see will keep checking hidden dangers for several days for farther than 50 meters and the air quality became people's safety. very bad. Reporter:Li Jun 八英语试卷第4页（共10页) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What kind of text is this passage? A.A poster. B.A news report. C.A diary. )32.What does the underlined phrase "catching most peopfe offguard"mean? A.Making pcople relaxed. B.Taking people by surprise. C.Helping people prepare well. )33.Which of the following is TRUE about the sandstorm weather? A.It happened on June 1st in Harbin. B.It is the strongest May wind and sandstorm since 1961. C.The wind speed reached 50 meters per second. )34.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.The bad weather only damaged trees in the city. B.The local took quick action after the disaster. C.The traffic was stopped all over the city. )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It introduces the terrible wind and sandstorm hitting Harbin. : B.It tells people how to keep safe during bad weather. C.It shows the hard work of street cleaners in Harbin. (D) The Yellow River is the second longest river in China,with a length of 5,464 kilometres.Unlike the Yangtze River,which is about 6,300 kilometres and lists first,the Yellow River gets its special name for a simple reason. 36 Ella once visited the famous Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River and was deeply attracted by its amazing sight.37Just like the Nile,the world's longest river with a length of 6,671 kilometres,that supported the ancient Egyptians,the Yellow River gave birth to the ancient Chinese.38 39However,it faces environmental problems now.As students,we should understand how valuable this river is.40 八英语试卷第5页（共10页） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。 (每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)。 A.We Chinese think of the Yellow River as our "mother river". B.We must try our best to protect and kcep our mother river clear and lively forever. C.For thousands of years,it has fed land,watered crops,and helped our culture grow little by little. D.Even today,the river still plays an important role in people's daily lives. E.The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia with clean and clear water all the time. F.Many parts of this river carry lots of brown and yellow earth,so its water looks yellow all year round. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分) 先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) badly,teacher,that,encouraged,remain,anybody, Although,more,passed away,used to,soldier Dear Mrs Thompson, I want to thank you for being my teacher.41you were so busy,you took the time to help me. Your classes always made me happy.I42think that science was boring and difficult,and I did 43 in class.I never liked science until I took your class.You 44 me and made science lessons fun, and slowly,I grew45 confident. ce I also want to thank you for being kind to me.You helped me a lot,especially after my grandmother 10 n. 46.I couldn't talk about my feelings to 47until you sat with me during lunch that day.You listened to me and talked with me so48. g I felt much better.That day will always49in my mind.Thank you so d much for being not only my50 but also my friend. e Sincerely, W Kelly Smith g 八英语试卷 第6页（共10页） (B) It's normal to meet hard-to-get-along classmates at school.Here are some common types and useful ways to get along with them. Some classmates like talking loudly or making noise in class just to get others'attention.You can choose not to pay attention to them.If they keep troubling you,talk to them politely after class or ask your teacher for help. Some classmates like talking about others behind their backs.Don't join them or spread (stories about others.Keep your personal things private.If people talk bad things about you,learn to protect yourself with your parents'or teachers'help. Some classmates think they know everything or always want to win.Their words may make you feel bad. Just be yourself and don't mind what they say.You can learn from the other students and do everything at your own speed.Don't care too much about winning all the time. Some classmates love telling jokes in class.You can laugh with them during breaks,but keep quiet and focus on your lessons in class. In a word,stay calm and learn good ways to deal with problems.Then you will enjoy your school life. (C) Let me introduce and summarize (a famous literary fiction Treasure Island.Most middle school students have heard of this popular book.It is full of fantasy and exciting adventures,so it is truly a good read for teenagers. The story follows a young boy named Jim Hawkins.An old pirate lives in his family's inn (and leaves a secret treasure map before he dics.After Jim finds the map,he decides to go to a faraway treasure island with his friends by ship.To his surprise,most people on the ship are bad pirates.They are led by Long John Silver and plan to steal the treasure during the trip. During the dangerous sail,Jim faces many hard challenges and unexpected difficulties.He changes from a simple boy into a brave,careful teenager.He keeps calm and fights against the pirates wisely.In the end,Jim and his friends succeed in beating the pirates and going back home happily. With wonderful structures and meaningful spirits,I strongly recommend this classic story to all readers. 八英语试卷第7页（共10页） 任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或者短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每空只能填一个单词或者短语，每个单词或者短语限用一次，其中有一个单词或者短语是多余的。 本题共5分，每小题0.5分) 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。（本题共5分，每小题1分) 51.How many types of classmates does the writer list? 52.Is OK to try to solve the problem on your own first when some students keep troubling you in class? 53.How may those classmates who always want to win make you feel? 54.What is the most important attitude (when meeting hard-to-get-along classmates? 55.What other ways can you use to improve the relationship with hard-to-get-along classmates? (In 20 words) 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。（本题共5分，每小题0.5分) A Here is a simple56and summary of Treasure Island,which is popular among middle school 57. ▲ 58 it is full of fantasy and exciting 59,it is truly a good read for teenagers. A The main60of the story is a young boy with the61of Jim Hawkins. A62,most people on the ship are bad pirates 63 by Long John Silver. A At last,Jim and his friends beat the pirates64 and65home happily. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 八英语试卷第8页（共10页） 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A Four-Day Rescue in Wild Mountains Recently,a moving rescue story happened on Tictuo Mountain in Beijing.A family of four from Zhuozhou got lost in the wild mountains and stayed there for four days and nights.Finally,nearly 300 rescuers helped them return 66 (safe). The father67(plan)a one-day family trip last weekend.He followed a popular online hiking video and took his wife,9-year-old daughter and 6-year-old son to climb a wild mountain.He thought it would be 68 _easy and happy trip.But things went wrong soon after they went deep into the mountain. This wild mountain has no roads or safety notices.Soon they got lost and couldn't find69(they) way back.During the four terrible days,they had no food or clean water.It rained heavily in the mountains and the weather turned cold quickly.The two 70 (child)felt weak and cold.The whole family could only depend on half an apple71(keep)alive. Luckily,they managed to call the police in time.However,their phones 12 (die)shortly after the call,and they lost touch with the world outside again. After receiving the call,firefighters,policemen and volunteer rescuers started the search right away.The rescuers kept working day and night73rest.After four days of hard work,they finally found the whole family.They were very tired and74(scare),but all of them were alive.The rescuers gave them warm clothes and hot water,and sent them down the mountain. This story gives us an important lesson.We should never follow unknown online guides to climb wild mountains.Life is the75 _(important)thing,and we must always keep safe when we go out. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71 72 75. 八英语试卷 第9页（共10页) 六、书面表达（本题共20分) 假如你是李华，一些英国学生将在暑假来你们学校进行交流访问，他们想要了解中国学生保持身心健康的 方法。因此学校英语社团想要招募志愿者，请依据以下信息给杜团王老师写一封英文自荐信。 表明意愿 介绍优势 丧达期望 愿意担任… 普于沟迹、 希望成为… 英语流利、 熟悉身心健康话题。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2.根据要求和表格中的信息，完成短文； 3.字迹工整，表达通顺，意思连贯； 4.至少80词。 Yours, Li Hua 八英语试卷 第10页（共10页）