陕西商洛市商南县湘河片三校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

**基本信息** 以科技前沿（如桂海潮太空之旅、天问一号探测）与生活情境（绿色旅行、用药安全）为载体，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配八年级月考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常交际、细节理解|对话与独白结合，考查信息抓取能力| |完形填空|20题/20分|语法应用、上下文连贯|绿色旅行与用药安全主题，渗透健康与环保意识| |阅读理解|10题/20分|事实细节、推理判断|选取航天英雄与团队合作素材，厚植家国情怀| |书面表达|1题/15分|观点表达、逻辑组织|以“团队精神”为主题，融合倾听、分享等思维品质|

八年级语模拟试题（卷） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） I.听力听选答案(共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A driver. 2. A. Behind the chair. B.On the desk. C. Under the bed. 3.A.A flower. B.A scarf. C.A watch. 4. A. Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring. 5. A.Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. 6. A.This Sunday. B. Next Saturday C. Next Sunday. 7. A. Ben's hobbies. B.Ben's family C. Ben's school life. 8. A. By bike. B.On foot. C. By subway, 9. A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny but cold. C.Sunny and warm. 10. A.50. B.30. C.20. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分）听第一段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why did Xue Wen's parents ask him to take part in the summer camp? A. Because his English was not good. B. Because he was very shy. C. Because he needed more friends. 12. What did Xue Wen make progress in after 20 days? A. Writing and listening. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。 12. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A.In a restaurant. B.In a hospital. C. In a library. 14.What is the matter with the young man? A. He has a toothache. B. He often feels tired. C.He can't sleep well. 15. What should the young man do? A. Take more exercise. B. Take some medicine. C. Eat less meat. Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Max and Lisa are Frenchmen. They 16 ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车).They want_17 green travel through it. "We choose a tandem bicycle_18 it is easier to talk with each other. With the bike, we can talk about interesting people and things during the journey. Besides, bicycling is a 19 and greener way of traveling than using cars, motorcycles and so on," the two said. They 20 the trip since last year. Someone asked them _21 to visit China. They said because they wanted to learn about_22 long history and its beauty. They also talked about how competitive(有竞争力的) the country is in the world. "We know China will become more and more powerful. We want to get a better understanding of 23 country and its people. We love the country," they said. The couple will be on 24 journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. And we hope they enjoy their travel 25 16. A.am B.are C.is D. be 17. A.to encourage B.encourage C.to refuse D. refuse 18. A.if B. Because C.but D.so 19. A.cheaply B.the cheapest C.cheapest D. cheaper 20. A.will plan B.plan C.have planned D. are planning A. what did they choose B. what they chose C. why did they choose D. why they chose 22.A. China's B.China C.china's D. china 23.A.a B.an C. / D.the 24.A.they B.their C.them D. themselves 25.A.with B.on C.in D.at 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A 16-year-old high school student in Ningbo, Zhejiang put himself in danger several months ago because he didn't take the medicine in the right way. What _26 to the boy? One day, the student surnamed(姓）Zhao felt 27. He took his temperature and found he had a fever. He thought that he caught a cold. To fight against the _28, he took two kinds of cold medicines at first. But he didn't feel better with them. So he took two other kinds later. However, his condition got 29 and worse. Finally, his mother sent him to hospital. The doctors found that taking four kinds of cold medicines 30 Zhao's acute renal failure(急性肾衰竭).Thankfully, with the doctors' help, Zhao was out of 31 and his body returned to normal(正常).“I've learned a lesson through this experience. Taking too much medicine is 32 to^ our bodies," shared Zhao. Medicine may change the way a person's body works. It's not safe for people to use medicine any way they want. That is to say, how to _33 medicine is very important. If you have a cold and have to take the medicine, you must read the instructions（用法说明） 34 first. If possible, you'd better go to the doctor for 35 . 26. A. treated B. passed C. happened D. seemed 27. A.awful B.excited C.active D. difficult 28. A.mess B. lesson C.illness D. competition 29. A.badly B.worse C. well D. better 30.A.sent B. missed C. counted D. caused 31. A. danger B. group C. question D. health 32. A.helpful B. humorous C. private D. harmful 33.A.use B.form C. fight D. make 34. A.busily B. carefully C. quietly D. suddenly 35. A. background B.culture C. advice D. money Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题，计20分) 阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (A) Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu, Gui was sent to space in the Shenzhou-16 spacecraft from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre（酒泉卫星发射中心）in northwest China on May 30th, 2023. Gui grew up in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003."He is a real hero in my heart,"Gui said. “I have waited so many years,"said Gui.“When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day." Gui trained hard for years. However, the training was really difficult for him. "I even couldn't stand after the centrifugal rotation (离心旋转) training," said Gui.“So I did more exercises every day. To overcome(克服) the difficulties in training, I asked others for help and used some of the training ways for pilots(飞行员).Finally, I made it and it was great." 36. According to the passage, Gui went to space on_ A. March 16th B. May 16th C. March 30th D. May3th 37._played an important part in building Gui's interest. A. Yang Liwei B.Jing Haipeng C.Zhu Yangzhu D.Gui's father 38. How many years has Gui waited before he knew he could achieve his dream? A. For 36 years. B. For 17 years. C. For 15 years. D. For 10 years. 39. What did Gui Haichao do to overcome the difficulties in training? A. He watched some movies about space. B.He asked for help and used some training ways for pilots C. He kept training hard even he felt tired, D. He asked Yang Liwei to train him. 40. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A.Delicious Food. B. Famous People. C. Travel in China. D.Amazing Nature. (B) In 2020,China successfully sent the Tianwen-1 probe(探测器) to Mars. This great achievement didn't come from one person-it was the result of hard work by a big Chinese space team. The team had over 3,000 members, each with different jobs. Some scientists studied Mars' environment to plan the probe's path. Engineers built and tested the probe's parts carefully.Others worked day and night to check the communication with the probe. During the project, they faced many difficulties. Once, a small part of the probe didn't work well. Instead of blaming each other, the team got together quickly. They shared their ideas, checked data together, and found a solution in three days.“No one can do this alone," said Li Hua, one of the team members.“We need to listen to each other and help each other." Finally, when Tianwen-1 landed on Mars safely, the whole team cheered. Their success showed the power of teamwork-when people work together towards one goal, they can make the impossible possible. 4l. What did the Chinese space team send to Mars in 2020? A. Shenzhou spaceship. B, Tianwen-1 probe. C. Chang'e satellite. D. A space station. 42. There were members in the space team. A. over 1,000 B. over 2,000 C. over 3,000 D. over 4,000 43. What did the team do when a probe part didn't work? A. They blamed each other. B. They gave up the project. C. They worked together to solve it. D. They asked foreign scientists for help. 44. What did Li Hua say about their work? A. One person can finish the project alone. B. Listening to and helping each other is important. C. The probe is easy to build. D. Mars is not difficult to reach. 45.What does the story tell us? A.Teamwork hep achieve great things. B. Only smart people can work in space teams. C. Sending probes to Mars is impossible. D. Chinese scientists are the best in the world. Ⅳ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 46. 我父亲是这家公司的经理。 My father is the manger of the _______________. 47. 养活家人的责任落到了他的肩上。 The responsibility of supporting his family _______________ his shoulders. 48. 你能给我一些建议吗？ Can you give me some_______________ ? 49. 人们从太阳获取能源！ People get _________ from the sun! 50. 这些荣誉属于团队。 These honors _______________ the team V. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题，计15分) much, weak, serious, feel, give, they, mother, week, fill, lie One day, I was reading a book on the floor of our living room. My father was sitting in his chair and looked 51.______. A few weeks before, he had found a new job in a coal mine (煤矿). He hoped to make 52._____ money for the family than before. However, he was 53.______ ill and had to go back to the old job. My mother told me to put down the book because it was time for bed. I found my mother seemed worried when she looked at my father. I walked into my bedroom while she was 54.______ him some soup. For a long time, I 55.______ awake. They were talking in the living room, and I tried to listen to 56.______. I wondered if my father would be well again. Then I heard something that I hadn't heard for a long time: laughter (笑声). First my 57.______, then my grandmother's and finally my father's happy laughter 58.______ my ears. I also noticed that for the first time in several 59.______ my father wasn't coughing. At that moment, I 60. _______ safe, happy and loved. I knew my family was to be all right and that we were rich in everything that mattered. It is love that is the real wealth of this world. Wish your life to be always rich in it. Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Lizards (蜥蜴) are coldblooded(冷血的) animals. This means their body temperature changes with that of their environment. However, by changing their behavior(行为) the whole day, they can keep their temperature unchanging. Lizards are among the many animals that live in deserts (沙漠). They usually come out of their holes early in the morning. Most lizards get heat(热量) in the sun before starting their daily activities. In midmorning, they go out for food. If it becomes too hot, lizards can raise their tails and bodies off the ground to help cool off. At midday, they return to their holes or stay under rocks for several hours. Late in the day, they again lie in the sun to get heat before the unpleasantly cold desert night falls. Like all animals，lizards have ways of protecting themselves. Some types of lizards have developed a most unusual ability to protect themselves. If a lizard is caught by its tail by another animal, the tail will break off. Then the tail will go on moving around to stop the attacker (攻击者) while the lizard runs away. A month or two later, the lizard grows a new tail. There are about 3，000 kinds of lizards, and all of them can bite, but only two types of lizards are poisonous (有毒的): the Gila monster of the southwestern United States and the Mexican bearded lizard. Both are short-legged, thick-bodied with fat tails. These lizards do not attack people and will not bite them unless they are attacked. 61. What does “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? It refers to _________________ of the environment. 62. What do most lizards do before starting their daily activities? They _______________ in the sun. 63. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? We learn that lizards ___________________ to keep their body temperature unchanging. 64. What are the two poisonous kinds of lizards like? They have short legs, thick bodies and ___________________. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about lizards’ _______________________. Ⅶ. 补全对话(共10小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Jacky. Have you ever been to Sanya? B: Yes, I have. A: How many times have you been there? B:66.__________________________________ A: Only once? When did you go there? B: Two years ago. A:67.__________________________________ B:I think Sanya is a great city! I really love it. A:68.__________________________________ B: Yes, I did. I went Swimming in the sea every day. Sometimes we surfed. A; Surfed(冲浪)? 69.__________________________________ B: I learned to surf from my uncle before I came here. A: Would you like to teach me how to surf? B:70.__________________________________.I'll teach you how to surf next summer holiday. IX、书面表达（本大题共15分） 假定你是李辉，即将在以“如何培养团队精神”为主题的英语论坛中发言，强调团队精神的重要性。内容要点： Finish task better and fast; listen to each other;share different ideas;solve problems more quickly ;make smarter decisions 。 注意：词数为60—70；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, I feel so honored to make a speech about how to develop team spirit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $