陕西商洛市商州区某校2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段性作业八年级英语

2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段性作业 八年级英语 （建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Friendly. B. Quiet. C. Strict. 2. A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. 3. A. This winter. B. This autumn. C. This summer. 4. A. About 56 metres. B. About 50 metres. C. About 60 metres. 5. A. Because he didn't have breakfast. B. Because he hurt his leg when. climbing. C. Because he didn't sleep well last night. 6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 8. A. Teacher training. B. Cashier training. C. Window cleaner training. 9. A. Too much housework. B. Peer competition at school. C. Difficulty in making friends. 10. A. 110 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Amazing forests around the world. B. Their summer holiday plans. C. How to protect forests. 12. Which forest is full of colourful lakes and waterfalls? A. The Amazon Rainforest. B. The Jiuzhaigou Valley. C. The Black Forest. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why did Jenny decide to save money? A. To buy a new coat. B. To travel to Yunnan. C. To help the kids in poor areas. 14. How did Jenny save her pocket money? A. She walked to school every day. B. She stopped buying snacks. C. She bought books in second-hand shops. 15. Who helped Jenny send the money? A. Her grandmother. B. Her aunt. C. Her mother. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The Great Barrier Reef has ____________ colourful fish and coral reefs. 17. Millions of tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef to ____________ its beauty every year. 18. The speaker saw the Great Barrier Reef with his parents last ____________ The Great Barrier Reef ____________. 19. The water in the Great Barrier Reef was ____________. 20. The Great Barrier Reef is ____________ now and we must protect it. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At the Tianjin Marathon (马拉松) in 2025, Liu Baoping held onto a guide rope and finished the half-marathon. ____1____ ran over 21 kilometres with the help of a seven-person team. It showed the power of teamwork. Liu has been blind ____2____ she was very young. To get ready for ____3____ marathon, Liu trained for a year with the volunteer group called the “Dark Running Team”. “The hardest part ____4____ blindness, but fighting my own laziness,” she said. “I ____5____ by the seven members of the volunteer group to keep going.” At first, Liu ____6____ only run a few hundred metres. But now she has changed ____7____ a beginner to a confident half-marathon runner. During the race, each team member had a clear ____8____. Zhao Zhiyue and Huang Wei guided the way. Tang Liyun held the guide rope and kept the rhythm (节奏). Liu Ling ____9____ the surroundings (环境). The other three members also played their parts well. After they crossed the finishing line, the whole team were excited. “They could have run the race by themselves, but they chose ____10____ with me,” Liu said. “It made me feel powerful and full of happiness.” 1. A. Her B. her C. She D. she 2. A. since B. so C. because D. although 3. A. / B. a C. an D. the 4. A. weren’t B. wasn’t C. were D. was 5. A. was encouraged B. are encouraged C. encouraged D. encourage 6. A. had better B. must C. could D. should 7. A. on B. by C. with D. from 8. A. role’s B. role C. roles’ D. roles 9. A. will check B. checks C. checked D. has checked 10. A. to run B. run C. to fail D. fail 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I still remember a difficult experience I had last year. It was a growing ____11____ but it finally became a valuable gain. I joined the school football team last term. I practised hard every day, but I was not ____12____ by the coach to play in the first match. I felt so sad and even wanted to quit (退出) the team. My dad ____13____ my sadness. He sat down by me and said,"Don't give up ____14____. Challenges are part of growing up." Hearing his words, I decided to keep practising. I asked my teammates for help and improved my skills little by little. One month later, there was another ____15____. This time, I was chosen to play. During the match, I tried my best. Our team won the game! When the final whistle (哨子) blew, I ____16____ a strong sense of achievement (成就感). After that experience, I learned that growing up is not always ____17____. It has pains and challenges, but they help us become better. I also realized that ____18____ is important when we face difficulties. This experience ____19____ me deeply. Now, when I meet problems, I always remember that failure is not the end. The _____20_____ is to keeping trying. Every growing pain is a chance to grow. 11. A. style B. pain C. dialogue D. solution 12. A. chosen B. warned C. donated D. advised 13. A. promised B. broke C. noticed D. voted 14. A. awfully B. clearly C. busily D. easily 15. A. match B. skill C. market D. reality 16. A. spent B. felt C. required D. guessed 17. A. alive B. voluntary C. fashionable D. interesting 18. A. giving up B. staying fit C. keeping trying D. running away 19. A. influenced B. froze C. found D. excused 20. A. model B. key C. service D. doubt Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be very shy. ____21____ “I can’t do it. I’m too shy.” I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily. “You’re not alone,” said Molly. “I feel nervous about singing in public too.” “Don’t worry! I have an idea!” said Emily. “I mean, I always feel braver with friends. ____22____ ” After talking about it for a while, we agreed happily. Over the next few days, we practised the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads. ____23____ I wasn’t the only one who was nervous. Molly’s legs were shaking. Emily’s hands were wet, but she still encouraged us, “We can become braver and stronger when we are together.” Emily was right. As soon as we started singing, our nervousness went away. We sang clearly and confidently. ____24____ We didn’t win first prize, but we felt proud of ourselves. I learned that teamwork can give us courage. ____25____ A. Finally, the big day came. B. How about the three of us sing together? C. Singing in public really troubled me a lot. D. When we finished, the whole class cheered loudly. E. When we work together, we can do things we never thought possible. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Contents Introduction⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2 What Causes Hail?⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯8 Hail in History⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯22 Hail Alley⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯46 Hail Around the World⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯58 Hail in Space⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 70 Some parts of the country see more hail (冰雹) than other parts. People like to call the southeastern corner (角落) of Wyoming the “Hail Alley” because it has more hail every year than any other part of the United States. Large hail often breaks cars and houses there. 26. On which page can you read the information on the right? A. On page 8. B. On page 22. C. On page 46. D. On page 58. 27. People call the southeastern corner of Wyoming “Hail Alley” because ________. A. there are many alleys in Wyoming B. it has more snow than any other part of the US C. the hail there breaks most cars and houses in the US D. it has more hail every year than any other part of the US 28. In which category (分类区) of the library may you find this book? A. History. B. Nature. C. Sports. D. Art. B Read about what some Chinese people say about their neighbours. In 2021, Typhoon In-Fa hit my village. It rained for a long time. Our neighbourhood got together and helped some families. A lady lived alone and her house was badly affected by the typhoon. She lost many daily things and needed help. Luckily, she wore my mother’s size and the next day my neighbours gave her a small suitcase (手提箱) full of clothes and a pair of shoes. —Li Ming, from Hebei Two years ago, an old lady, Mrs. Huang, needed someone to send her to the hospital. So we started a volunteer project in our neighbourhood. Now, “Neighbours on wheels” gives a hand to our old neighbours, by taking them to see the doctor. —Dong Jie, from Jiangsu My neighbour Mary is the best! I am surprised by her generosity. She often gives vegetables to her neighbours. She gives my daughter free weekly piano lessons because she knows they are too expensive for us to pay. She looks after my children when school is over. —Zhao Wenwen, from Shanghai I have the sweetest memories of my neighbours. We are like a family. Mrs. Wang loves making cookies. On Saturday afternoon she always gives her cookies to children. And on Neighbours’ Day, neighbours get together and everybody is happy! —Gu Haishan, from Hunan 29. What did Li Ming’s neighbours give to the poor lady? A. Kitchen tables. B. Some money. C. Food and drinks. D. Clothes and shoes. 30. The underlined word “generosity” means “________” in Chinese. A. 慷慨 B. 镇静 C. 好奇心 D. 正直 31. What can we learn from this passage? A. Volunteer projects are everywhere around China. B. Rich neighbours are more popular than poor ones. C. A good neighbour is better than a brother far away. D. People in the same neighbourhood never get together. C Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds, too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways for seeds to travel. The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little “wings (翅膀)”. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur (皮毛) to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 32. Why do some plants die if they grow next to the old plants? A. Because they don’t have roots. B. Because animals take them away. C. Because the wind blows them away. D. Because they don’t have enough water and sunshine. 33. Which picture shows one way the seeds travel mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. B. C. D. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All seeds travel by wind. B. Some seeds travel by water. C. Birds never carry seeds. D. Seeds can walk and run. 35. The best title for the passage can be “________”. A. The Travel of the Seeds B. The Kinds of the Seeds C. The Parts of the Plants D. The Growth of the Plants Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 1937年，吴征镒毕业于清华大学。 In 1937, Wu Zhengyi ______________ from Tsinghua University. 37. 他决定彻底揭开中国野生植物的秘密。 He decided to completely ________________ the secrets of wild plants in China. 38. 但这份工作绝非易事。 But this work was _______________ an easy job. 39. 他在云南进行野外考察时，缺少必需的研究物资。 When he did field research in Yunnan, he was short of _______________ research supplies. 40. 后来，在与学生们的合作之下，他完成了多部植物学巨著。 Later, with the _______________ of his students, he finished many great works on botany. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） mean disappointed ask lead I together photo realize discuss good Last week, we had a team project. We were ____41____ to create a poster for our school’s 100th anniversary (纪念日). I was put in a group with Jake, a photography lover, and Lily, a girl good at writing. At first, I didn’t ____42____ that working with others would be so challenging. Our first meeting was a disaster. When we ____43____ which part of the school we should focus on (关注), Jake kept talking about his camera. I turned to Lily, hoping for some support. But she replied, “It sounds boring.” I tried to ____44____ the conversation back to the project, but neither of them seemed interested. Back home, I decided to create the poster by ____45____. However, no matter how hard I tried, I felt ____46____ with the result. “You can’t do this alone,” Mum said to me. “It’s a group project. So you need to get everyone ____47____.” With only three days left, I knew I had to act. I first went to Jake and said, “Jake, our project needs some ____48____. I believe you can show the beauty of our school through your camera.” Then I found Lily, and she agreed to help write stories. Finally, our poster turned out to be the ____49____ one! Through this project, I learned the true ____50____ of teamwork: everyone’s strength (优势) matters. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know Hukou Waterfall? Hukou Waterfall is always compared to a shining pearl (明珠) on the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is located on the border (边界) of Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces. When the Yellow River runs through mountains to Hukou, the river narrows from hundreds of metres to 30-50 metres. The water suddenly falls down into a deep pool. It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot, so the waterfall is named Hukou Waterfall. Visitors cannot get close to the main waterfall because of safety reasons. Looking from far away, you still enjoy the amazing yellow ocean of fog-covered water. The beauty of the waterfall cannot be described in words. You cannot know unless you visit it in person. There are many wonders at Hukou Waterfall, such as smoke from the river, boats on land and rainbows in the sunshine. The falling water creates huge spray and mist (飞溅的水花和雾气), and the colours change. People call this wonderful view “smoke from the river”. The views of Hukou Waterfall change with the seasons. So you can enjoy its special beauty every season. 51. Where is Hukou Waterfall? It is on the border of _________________ provinces. 52. Why do people call this waterfall Hukou Waterfall? Because it seems that the water pours down from _________________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to “_________________”. 54. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph _________________. 55. Do you want to visit Hukou Waterfall? Why or why not? __________________________________________ Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mike and Helen are talking about their dream job for the future in their classroom.) A: Hi, Mike! Do you have a dream job for the future? B: Yes, I do. __________56__________. A: A writer? That’s really amazing. __________57__________? B: I’m going to read more classics (名著). And I’m going to keep on writing stories. A: __________58__________. I think you are going to be a good writer! B: I hope so! __________59__________? A: Well, I want to be a skater. And I hope to take part in the Olympics in the future and win for our country. B: It’s not easy to be a professional (职业的) skater. So you need to practise a lot. A: I agree. I will practise skating after school. B: __________60__________? A: I’ll practise it once a week. B: I believe you can do it. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是校英文报的小记者李华，今天你采访了你校的“最美志愿者”Lisa。请你根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇短文，介绍她的情况并表达你的感受。 Qualities kind, caring, friendly, ... Things she did ●look after homeless cats and dogs; ●help her classmates with their study; ●raise money for poor children; ●... Hope more students join her as volunteers Your feeling(s) … 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My name is Li Hua. Today I interviewed Lisa, the “Most Beautiful Volunteer” in our school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段性作业 八年级英语 （建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Friendly. B. Quiet. C. Strict. 2. A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. 3. A. This winter. B. This autumn. C. This summer. 4. A. About 56 metres. B. About 50 metres. C. About 60 metres. 5. A. Because he didn't have breakfast. B. Because he hurt his leg when. climbing. C. Because he didn't sleep well last night. 6. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 8. A. Teacher training. B. Cashier training. C. Window cleaner training. 9. A. Too much housework. B. Peer competition at school. C. Difficulty in making friends. 10. A. 110 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Amazing forests around the world. B. Their summer holiday plans. C. How to protect forests. 12. Which forest is full of colourful lakes and waterfalls? A. The Amazon Rainforest. B. The Jiuzhaigou Valley. C. The Black Forest. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why did Jenny decide to save money? A. To buy a new coat. B. To travel to Yunnan. C. To help the kids in poor areas. 14. How did Jenny save her pocket money? A. She walked to school every day. B. She stopped buying snacks. C. She bought books in second-hand shops. 15. Who helped Jenny send the money? A. Her grandmother. B. Her aunt. C. Her mother. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The Great Barrier Reef has ____________ colourful fish and coral reefs. 17. Millions of tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef to ____________ its beauty every year. 18. The speaker saw the Great Barrier Reef with his parents last ____________ The Great Barrier Reef ____________. 19. The water in the Great Barrier Reef was ____________. 20. The Great Barrier Reef is ____________ now and we must protect it. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. E 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 graduated 【37题答案】 【答案】 find out 【38题答案】 【答案】 far from##by no means##anything but 【39题答案】 【答案】 necessary 【40题答案】 【答案】 cooperation Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. asked 42. realize 43. discussed 44. lead 45. myself 46. disappointed 47. together 48. photos 49. best 50. meaning Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Shaanxi and Shanxi 52. a big teapot 53. the waterfall##Hukou Waterfall 54. 4##Four 55. Yes, I do. Because I want to enjoy its special beauty. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. I want to be a writer 57. How are you going to do that 58. That sounds like a good plan 59. What about you 60. How often will you practise it 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文： My name is Li Hua. Today I interviewed Lisa, the “Most Beautiful Volunteer” in our school. She is kind and caring. In her free time, she looks after homeless cats and dogs. Also, she often helps her classmates with their study. What’s more, she raises money for poor children. She hopes more students will join her as volunteers. I am deeply moved by her spirit. She sets a good example for us. We should try our best to help others like her. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $