Unit 6 The art of the brush学情检测卷 -2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷以“笔墨艺术”为主题，融合文化传承与语言能力考查，通过真实情境素材（如中国书法、《清明上河图》粉笔创作）覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配初中英语Unit 6复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15/15|代词、连词、动词短语|以俄罗斯学生学习中国书法经历为情境，渗透文化认同| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断|选用赵文瑞粉笔艺术、达芬奇《蒙娜丽莎》等素材，链接艺术与生活| |书面表达|1/25|主题表达、文化描述|以“Enjoy Art”为主题，要求结合艺术形式与个人体验，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 6 The art of the brush学情检测卷 I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (　　) 1.These problems will 　 　 in your life.What you can do is face them and solve them. A.join B.grow C.enter D.appear (　　) 2.—Where is Lucy? I can’t find her anywhere. —I’m not sure.She is 　 　 in the hall. A.already B.instead C.perhaps D.hardly (　　) 3.— I remember we met each other 　 　 near Shenzhen Bay. —Yes，　 　 I do some running there. A.sometime；sometimes B.some time；some times C.sometimes；some time D.some times；sometime (　　) 4.Shenzhou-22 was sent up into space successfully 　 　 November 25th，2025.We take pride 　 　 our country. A.on；of B.on；in C.in；in D.in；on (　　) 5.The box was much heavier than I had expected.I was 　 　. A.out of date B.out of breath C.out of sight D.out of trouble (　　) 6.You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country unless you go there 　 　. A.in person B.in silence C.in fact D.in public (　　) 7.Final exams are coming.Our teacher has 　 　 patience and we can learn 　 　 from him. A.a great deal of；a great deal B.a great deal；a great deal of C.a great number of ；a great deal D.lot of；a great deal (　　) 8.If we study hard with goals and dreams，there is nothing 　 　 can’t be achieved. A.when B.which C.that D.where (　　) 9.—Who is recommended to be the Person of the Year? —Mrs Green.She’s a village teacher 　 　 gives a helping hand to others. A.which B.whom C.whose D.who (　　) 10.—I don’t know how to deal with this problem.Could you help me with it? —Of course.　 　. A.With pleasure B.Good idea C.No way D.What a pity II.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Russian.When I was a child，I often heard people talk about China.China often appeared in my dreams，which made me 　 11 　.I looked forward to traveling to China one day. My dream didn’t come true 　 12 　 I started senior high school.As the plane slowly landed at Beijing Airport，my heart was filled with 　 13 　.The Great Wall，the Palace Museum，and even Beijing hutongs made me 　 14 　 to leave.Everything here was more beautiful than I had thought before. After returning to my country，I made a decision to study hard and go to university in Beijing after 　 15 　 from senior high school.I wanted to go there to learn the Chinese language and culture.After three 　 16 　，I received an admission (录取) notice from Beijing Language and Culture University.I came to China again. There is much 　 17 　 here for me to experience slowly.By chance，I saw Chinese calligraphy works.I was deeply 　 18 　 by their beauty.Every word is written with power.Later on，I 　 19 　 that there were deep meanings hidden behind each word.So much Chinese culture was mixed into calligraphy.How 　 20 　 it is! I fell in love with Chinese calligraphy 　 21 　. I joined a calligraphy club in my 　 22 　.I spent at least two hours practising calligraphy every day.In the beginning，I met with many difficulties and I even wanted to 　 23 　.With the help and encouragement of my Chinese teachers and classmates，I got back my confidence again. Now I keep practising Chinese calligraphy every day.It has become a 　 24　 habit for me.And I’m more 　 25 　 at it.I even plan to set up a Chinese calligraphy training course to teach Russians Chinese calligraphy. (　　) 11.A.relaxed B.interested C.surprised D.worried (　　) 12.A.when B.after C.until D.unless (　　) 13.A.joy B.fear C.regret D.shame (　　) 14.A.manage B.decide C.forget D.have (　　) 15.A.learning B.stopping C.graduating D.starting (　　) 16.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years (　　) 17.A.culture B.life C.service D.nature (　　) 18.A.scared B.touched C.admired D.fooled (　　) 19.A.wondered B.suggested C.imagined D.realized (　　) 20.A.important B.amazing C.easy D.common (　　) 21.A.nearly B.recently C.friendly D.gradually (　　) 22.A.office B.house C.university D.study (　　) 23.A.put up B.look up C.make up D.give up (　　) 24.A.daily B.healthy C.social D.strange (　　) 25.A.slow B.poor C.skillful D.quick III.阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When you are waiting on a phone call with a pen in your hand or have nothing to do on a train，you may probably doodle (涂鸦).Graphology Consultant (笔迹咨询师) Tracey has studied the most common doodles and their meaning in a new piece of research.Here she shares the psychology (心理学) behind those doodles. Circles: Drawing round shapes expresses the need to love and be loved. Squares: If you’re drawing squares，then this shows a practical (脚踏实地的) nature. Flowers: If your flower has a large round center，this expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life. Hearts: Hearts have always been symbols of love.It clearly expresses that you care a lot about others’ feelings，but easily get sad as well. Coils(线圈): Drawing these complicated (复杂的) shapes means the doodlers have a colourful life and the ability of creativity.What unusual doodles they are! Webs: This kind of doodle may be unusual and complicated，but drawing webs shows special personalities that are good at leading people to a special situation. Boxes: It’s not good news for people who draw boxes.Tracey believes that while this shows great dreams，it can also be a sign of materialism (物质主义). (　　) 26.Which expresses that you pay much attention to feelings? A. B. C. D. (　　) 27.Which are unusual and complicated doodles? A.Coils and webs. B.Circles and boxes. C.Hearts and flowers. D.Squares and webs. (　　) 28.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To spend the boring time. B.To teach people how to doodle. C.To make people know each other. D.To share the psychology behind doodles. B Zhao Wenrui is an art teacher from Shanxi Province.He recently became famous online for spending three months working on a beautiful chalk picture based on a traditional work. The picture Along the River During the Qingming Festival was drawn by a famous artist named Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty.When Zhao Wenrui decided to draw it with chalk，he just wanted to bring his students something fun.It’s said that he has used eight blackboards side by side and a lot of chalk. The original version(原版) of Along the River During the Qingming Festival is considered by many people as one of the most important artworks in the country’s history，and is sometimes called China’s Mona Lisa.It is a 5.28-meter-long picture describing life in the capital—Bianjing during the Qingming Festival.The work has been copied many times，but the original，which dates back to the 12th century，is hardly shown in public because it is valuable. Zhao Wenrui’s 32-meter-long chalk version draws dozens of animals，buildings，bridges，and the environment itself. Unluckily，unlike the real Along the River During the Qingming Festival，this chalk picture will not be preserved for a thousand years，as the blackboards will be cleaned as soon as the children come back to school. (　　) 29.How long did it take Zhao Wenrui to draw the beautiful chalk picture? A.About 90 days. B.About 200 days. C.About 110 days. D.About 120 days. (　　) 30.What does the underlined word “preserved” in this passage mean? A.Borrowed. B.Changed. C.Saved. D.Returned. (　　) 31.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Zhao Wenrui’s chalk picture is called China’s Mona Lisa. B.Zhao Wenrui used nine blackboards to draw the chalk picture. C.Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created in the 12th century. D.The chalk version is no longer than the original one. (　　) 32.The passage is mainly about 　 　. A.an art teacher’s beautiful chalk picture B.the introduction of a young art teacher C.the ways of drawing beautiful chalk pictures D.the differences between the chalk picture and the original picture C Today，we find ourselves in a digital world of words，and the more we depend on technology，the less we use traditional writing devices (设备).Sometimes，when we pick up a pen，we perhaps stop for a while trying to remember how to write a word.Then，it might remind us just how much we should value the charm of Chinese handwriting.China has a rich history of handwriting art，especially Chinese calligraphy. For many Chinese，it won’t come as a surprise to learn that these Four Treasures of the Study，the writing brush，Xuan paper，inkstick and inkstone，are included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage items (国家级非物质文化遗产名录) of China.Writing brushes are traditionally made from animal hair.With a history of over one thousand years，Xuan paper plays a key role in Chinese calligraphy and painting.The inkstick is rubbed with water on an inkstone to make ink.This traditional way of producing liquid ink gives the calligrapher more control over his or her writing. The earliest known examples are called jiaguwen that date back to the Shang Dynasty (1600 — 1046 BC).These picture-like characters slowly developed，and during the Qin Dynasty (221 — 207 BC)，people began to write xiaozhuan.During the Han Dynasty (202BC — 220 AD)，lishu began to be widely used.This started a new age and led to more popular forms，such as kaishu，caoshu and xingshu. There is an old saying that learning kaishu is like a baby learning to stand，with xingshu similar to walking，and caoshu similar to running.This means that one should first learn the basic skills well before starting the next level，which is like the English saying，“Learn to walk before you run.” Stories about the masters of calligraphy have been passed down from generation to generation.Known as the “Sage of Calligraphy”，Wang Xizhi (303 — 361 AD) could be said to be the heart and soul of Chinese calligraphy.Wang Xizhi started calligraphy at an early age.It is said that he practised calligraphy so much that the water in the pond near his house turned black with him washing his brushes in it day after day. (　　) 33.Why does the writer mention the digital world of words in the first paragraph? A.To introduce a topic. B.To give a solution. C.To explain a subject. D.To tell a story. (　　) 34.Which of the following words can best describe Wang Xizhi? A.Clever. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Mysterious. (　　) 35.What can we infer from the passage? A.Xingshu learners should learn kaishu first. B.People who cannot write correctly now are becoming stupid. C.Kaishu，caoshu and xingshu are more popular than lishu in ancient times. D.Nowadays the Four Treasures of the Study are of little value. (　　) 36.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Story of Wang Xizhi B.The Four Treasures of the Study C.The History of Chinese Language D.The Charm of Chinese Handwriting D Who was the most talented person that ever lived? It might be Leonardo da Vinci.The Italian was a painter，sculptor (雕塑家) and inventor.In 2021，we celebrated his 569th birthday on April 15th. Da Vinci is still widely considered as a great painter.His most famous painting，the Mona Lisa，which still sits in the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫)，is a piece of great art work. The Mona Lisa is famous for the mysterious smile.What is the reason for the woman’s smile? This is a question always asked，but it remains unanswered to this day. Some believe that the Mona Lisa is actually a portrait (肖像) of Da Vinci himself.This is because some of her expressions on the face are similar to those in one of Da Vinci’s self-portraits.Others might suggest she smiles because she has lost her teeth.We will never know for sure...It is just fun to guess. The new research from scientists shows that some people even think she isn’t smiling but looks unhappy.The scientists also say that if the Mona Lisa doesn’t look happy to you，it might be because of your own feelings. The researchers showed 43 people two groups of pictures.Group One all had neutral (中性的) faces.Group Two had happy and angry faces.Each time，people saw two pictures，one from Group One，the other from Group Two.Later，they described what the neutral faces were like.When people saw a neutral face after a happy face，most of them thought it was smiling.When they saw a neutral face after a sad face，most of them thought it had a sad expression.Scientists believe our brain has predictive power.People use their past experiences to predict what they are going to experience next. “　 　” said Erika Siegel，one of the researchers.“However，if you see the Mona Lisa after you have great fun，you can see her beautiful smile.” (　　) 37.According to the passage，Leonardo da Vinci 　 　. A.was born on April 15th，1462 B.is still known as a great painter C.studied in Italy but worked in Paris D.was also a writer when he was alive (　　) 38.Which of the sentences can be put into “　 　”? A.The expression of the Mona Lisa is always changing. B.People’s past experiences have an influence on their feelings. C.Different people get different feelings while seeing the Mona Lisa. D.If you see the Mona Lisa after you fail your exam，you may think she is sad. (　　) 39.From the passage，we can infer that 　 　. A.the Mona Lisa is the only painting of Da Vinci in the Louvre Museum B.if you see the Mona Lisa after enjoying a wonderful meal，you may see the smile C.we can have the same opinion on Mona Lisa’s smile no matter how we feel that day D.people know the exact reason for Mona Lisa’s smile (　　) 40.If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best? (①=Para.1；②=Para.2；③=Para.3；...) A.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ B.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we think of art，we probably think of painting a picture on strong cloth or special paper，even on walls of a city.However，in many cultures people paint their faces instead. Is face painting art? 41.　 　 Face painting uses different colours and patterns (图案).This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years.The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.Nowadays，face painting is also a fun activity where people paint colourful and creative designs on the faces. Why paint your face? People paint faces for many reasons.Patterns on faces connect people to their tribe (部落) and can show who is the most important person in the family.42.　 　 Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations.It is a magical way to bring smiles and creativity to life. How is face painting important in theatre? Face painting was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese celebrations.43.　 　 Actors in those countries still wear white，black and red paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. 44.　 　 To ensure safety，people must always use special paints made for skin.Tribal people make paint from the natural colours in plants and earth.Plant parts are used to make different colourings.The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末).45.　 　 Next time you see face painting，will you try becoming a walking artwork? IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示或首字母写单词。 46.The children were so excited that they couldn’t keep 　 　 (安静的). 47.It has been cold recently but 　 　 (专家) say it’s normal. 48.The famous writer created lots of wonderful 　c 　 in his play. 49.I want to buy another bottle of 　i 　 because mine was taken away by Jim. 50.Wang Xizhi’s works are often copied and admired by 　c 　 learners. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51.The quiet corner in the library is perfect for 　 　 (read) history books. 52.Lucy decided 　 　 (save) her money instead of spending it all at once. 53.You should set a goal for yourself at the 　 　 (begin) of a new term. 54.We need some 　 　 (art) decorations for the classroom wall now. 55.Miss Li writes 　 　 (beauty) and her stories are popular with her students. V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) What do you see when you look at abstract art (抽象艺术)? Is it 56.________ (meaning)? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 57. ________ (twenty) century.Artists did not want their art to be realistic at that time.They didn’t want things in their works to look like real ones.They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of those artists.He painted 58. ________ drew in many styles.Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours.Later，he used more red and pink colours.Many of his paintings are 59.　 　 (call) “Cubist”，because they are made of painted squares.After a long time，Picasso’s paintings became more and more abstract.He painted people and things by 60. ________ (use) strange shapes.His work was so original that many of his fellow artists didn’t understand it at all. Kandinsky，another famous artist，used lines，shapes and patterns 61. _______(paint) his subjects.He also used strong colours to express 62.　 　 (he) feelings. Other artists，like the surrealists，were interested in the subconscious.Painters like Magritte used many 63.　 　 (symbol) in their works.The meaning or subject of their work wasn’t always clear.Dali，another surrealist artist，painted pictures which looked 64.　 　 dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world now and abstract art is 65.　 　 way that many artists prefer.They want people to pay attention to art itself and find the hidden meaning in it. VI.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 A young Chinese illustrator (插图画家)，who loves traditional Chinese culture，has created many interesting drawings.The artist’s online name is Jiao Xiangyue.She often posts her works on the internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300，000 fans. Jiao’s book，Da Tang Feng Su Zhi，came out in October，2018.The book，with beautiful pictures and writings，shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.On the last day of 2019，Jiao posted the drawings she had created during the past year online.Since then，the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public. “I’m deeply impressed by the people，culture and art of the Tang Dynasty，” Jiao says.In her drawings，most people have round faces.Her best-known series include drawings of women from the Tang Dynasty and classic images from Dunhuang art.In fact，many of her drawings are based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty，as Jiao hopes her works will help develop people’s interest in Chinese history and traditional Chinese art. Jiao pays a lot of attention to details.She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly.“Once a person told me that the pipa of the Tang Dynasty had four or five strings (弦) while the pipa of today has only four，” she says.Through her works，people will realize that images from ancient times can also be cool and cute. 66.How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far? _____________________________________________________________________ 67.When did the book，Da Tang Feng Su Zhi，come out? _____________________________________________________________________68.Why are many of Jiao’s drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty? _____________________________________________________________________69.Did the pipa of the Tang Dynasty have only four strings? _____________________________________________________________________70.What do you think of Jiao Xiangyue’s drawings according to the passage? (Use two adjectives (形容词) ) _____________________________________________________________________VII.书面表达(满分25分) 走进艺术世界，感受艺术魅力。你校英语社团正在组织以“Enjoy Art”为主题的学习交流活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图表，写一篇90词左右的英语发言稿参加活动，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Art Hello，I am Li Hua.I’m happy to give a talk on enjoying art._______________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech.Thanks for listening! 答案 I.1~5 DCABB 6~10 AACDA II.11~15 BCACC 16~20 DABDB 21~25 DCDAC III.第一节： A 26~28 DAD B 29~32 ACCA C 33~36 ACAD D 37~40 BDBA 第二节：41~45 EDGBC IV.(A)46.quiet 47.experts 48.characters 49.ink 50.calligraphy (B)51.reading 52.to save 53.beginning 54.artistic 55.beautifully V.56.meaningful 57.20th/twentieth 58.and 59.called 60.using 61.to paint 62.his 63.symbols 64.like 65.the VI.66.More than 300，000 fans. 67.In October，2018. 68.Because Jiao hopes her works will help develop people’s interest in Chinese history and traditional Chinese art. 69.No，it didn’t.70.Interesting and beautiful. VII.范文： Enjoy Art Hello，I am Li Hua.I’m happy to give a talk on enjoying art. Art is especially important in our lives.There are different forms of art in the world，such as films，painting，dance and music. My favourite art form is painting.I can feel the beauty when I’m painting.I can also learn a lot about different cultures around the world.I think painting is without boundaries，because it can help us learn about the styles not only in China but also in other countries. We need art in our lives! I hope everybody can experience the value of art. That’s all for my speech.Thanks for listening ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $