Unit 5 Music speaks学情检测卷2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 5 "Music speaks"单元学情检测卷，以音乐为主题，融合文化传承（如中国传统乐器、侗族大歌）与时代热点（AI音乐创作），全面考查语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|冠词、名词、连词等语法点|结合音乐情境（如"musical instrument"），考查基础语言知识| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、形容词、上下文理解|以修复旧吉他故事承载情感与承诺，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|中国传统乐器（古筝、古琴）、音乐影响、AI音乐|采用对话体（编钟与编磬）、说明文体，突出文化传承与跨学科关联| |词汇/语法填空|20题/20分|音乐相关词汇（performance, concerts）、动词时态|融入侗族大歌非遗素材，强化语言运用与文化意识| |书面表达|1题/25分|音乐重要性与个人体验|结合思维导图，考查综合语言输出与情感表达|

Unit 5 Music speaks学情检测卷 I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (　　) 1.Bill is from 　 　 European country while his wife is from 　　 African country. A.a；a B.an；an C.a；an D.an；a (　　) 2.—At present，thousands of children have to learn to play the piano.It’s terrible. —Maybe their parents think learning a musical 　 　 can make children cleverer. A.introduction B.invitation C.instruction D.instrument (　　) 3.Tekes County was founded in 1937 and became famous because of its 　 　 layout of “Bagua”. A.unique B.common C.traditional D.beautiful (　　) 4.—Wenzhou 　 　 the 　 　 part of China.Isn’t it right? —Yes，it is. A.lies in；eastern B.lies to；western C.stays；northern D.remains；southern (　　) 5.I’m wondering 　 　 Liu Xiang will have time to 　 　 the meeting. A.whether；appear B.that；appear C.whether；attend D.that；attend (　　) 6.It’s easy for Lucy to 　 　 the navigation function on her phone. A.get along with B.be familiar with C.argue with D.agree with (　　) 7.Many people 　 　 the young singer’s new song because it shows the beauty of Chinese culture. A.feel sad about B.think highly of C.have a gift for D.laugh at (　　) 8.—My grandfather still reads books every day 　 　 he thinks learning is a journey that never ends. —He sets a good example for us. A.before B.unless C.though D.because (　　) 9.The day must be breaking，　 　 the birds have begun singing. A.because B.as C.for D.since (　　) 10.—AI learning tools guide students to study in a better way. —　 　.Sometimes they can’t give clear explanations. A.I can’t agree more B.That’s true C.That’s for sure D.Not exactly II.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer，I visited my grandpa in the countryside.He lived in a small house，and music was a big part of his life.He had a(n) 　 11 　 guitar.Every evening，when he played it for me，his fingers moved 　 12 　 over the worn strings.“This guitar was your grandma’s，and she taught me to play before we got married.” One day，the guitar suddenly fell off the wall.When I picked it up，the neck and several strings 　 13 　.Grandpa held it silently，his eyes full of 　 14 　.“It’s too old to fix，” he said softly.I felt terrible and made a 　 15 　—I’d repair the guitar for him. The next morning，I went to town to find a music shop.The owner looked at the guitar and shook his head.“Parts for this model are 　 16 　 to find，” he said.But when I told him about my grandpa and grandma’s story，he smiled.He spent two hours fixing the neck and replacing the strings.I paid him all my pocket money—100 yuan—and 　 17 　 him again and again. When I gave the guitar back to Grandpa，his hands 　 18 　 as he played a familiar song.Tears rolled down his cheeks.“It sounds just like your grandma’s playing，” he said.That moment，I realized—　 19 　 efforts can bring great joy to someone we love.Promises aren’t just words—they’re actions that show how we care. Later，I asked Grandpa 　 20 　 he loved the guitar so much.He said，“Your grandma and I used to play music together.This guitar is a 　 21 　 of our love.Back then，when we faced hard times，music helped us 　 22 　 the darkest moments.” From this experience，I learned a lot.Just like the guitar，relationships and trust also need 　 23 　 to grow.Now，whenever I make a promise，I remember to 　 24 　 it，because I know it’s not just about words—it’s about 　 25 　.And I’ll pass on this lesson to my own children one day. (　　) 11.A.simple B.old C.cheap D.tiny (　　) 12.A.slowly B.luckily C.heavily D.carelessly (　　) 13.A.broke B.opened C.appeared D.remained (　　) 14.A.joy B.sadness C.anger D.surprise (　　) 15.A.noise B.promise C.mistake D.guess (　　) 16.A.common B.new C.hard D.true (　　) 17.A.required B.thanked C.explained D.invited (　　) 18.A.shook B.missed C.pointed D.lifted (　　) 19.A.small B.general C.wise D.many (　　) 20.A.when B.where C.why D.how (　　) 21.A.hobby B.symbol C.plan D.chance (　　) 22.A.put on B.look for C.go through D.take up (　　) 23.A.speed B.care C.money D.luck (　　) 24.A.inspire B.protect C.become D.keep (　　) 25.A.feelings B.differences C.celebrations D.opinions III.阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China，a country with a rich cultural heritage (遗产)，has kinds of traditional musical instruments.These instruments reflect the special beauty and wisdom of the Chinese people. The guzheng It is one of the most symbolic instruments，a plucked (弹) string instrument with a long history.It has 21 strings and produces a sweet and emotional sound，often used to express deep feelings. The erhu A two-stringed bowed instrument that has a special sorrowful tone，is often connected with traditional Chinese folk music. The dizi A bamboo flute，is another popular instrument.Its sweet and pure sound adds charm to many traditional pieces. The traditional Chinese musical instruments have made a great difference to Chinese culture.Through them，the world gets to be thankful for the charm and depth of Chinese culture. (　　) 26.Which of the instruments is not mentioned in the passage? A. B. C. D. (　　) 27.What do these three instruments have in common? A.They only express sad feelings. B.They all have a pear-shaped body. C.They can play Chinese folk music. D.They have sorrowful tone. (　　) 28.Where is the passage probably from? A.A storybook. B.A novel. C.A movie poster. D.A magazine. B Do you like listening to music? Music is a universal language that touches the hearts of people of all ages and cultures.It is not just a combination of notes (音符) rhythms and melodies (旋律)，but a powerful medium that conveys (传递) emotions，tells stories，and connects individuals across distances. From a young age，music plays an important role in our lives.Children enjoy singing nursery rhymes and dancing to simple tunes，which helps them develop language skills and creativity.As we grow older，we turn to different genres of music to match our moods—soft and soothing (舒缓的) music calms our nervousness after a long day，while cheerful and energetic music lifts our spirits and encourages us. Music also has remarkable healing power.Many studies have shown that listening to music can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and improve mental well-being.For people suffering from anxiety or depression，music therapy (疗法) offers a gentle way to express their feelings and find comfort.Moreover，playing a musical instrument teaches patience，discipline (自律)，and teamwork，making it a valuable skill for personal growth. In today’s digital world，music is more convenient to get than ever.We can stream songs on our phones，attend virtual concerts，and even create our own music with simple apps.No matter how we experience it，music remains a timeless treasure that enriches our lives and makes the world a more beautiful place. (　　) 29.What does the underlined word “genres” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Ideas. B.Kinds. C.Sounds. D.Notes. (　　) 30.How should we put the sentences in the correct order? ①Playing an instrument develops patience and discipline. ②Music helps children develop language skills and creativity. ③Music conveys emotions and connects people. ④Music reduces stress and improves mental health. A.②→①→③→④ B.②→③→①→④ C.③→①→②→④ D.③→②→④→① (　　) 31.According to the passage，how can we create our own music in the digital age? A.Use phone apps. B.Attend live concerts. C.Learn instruments. D.Stream songs. (　　) 32 What is the best title for the passage? A.Music History B.Learning Instruments C.Music in Our Lives D.Different Kinds of Music C One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin.It first appeared over 3，000 years ago and stands for China’s solo musical instrument tradition. At first，the guqin had only five strings，meaning the five elements (元素) of metal，wood，water，fire and earth.Later in the Zhou Dynasty，King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son.King Wu of Zhou added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang. Ambience(气氛) was important in playing the guqin.Usually，it was practised in a quiet setting and never for public performance.Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains.The sound of the guqin was mixed with the echoes (回音) from the mountains，until the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in the snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists，who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world.Also，a night with moonlight was considered wonderful for playing the guqin.Wang Wei (701—761)，a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty，liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most. Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long.Guangling Verse is about 22 minutes long，which is the most famous one.Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements，Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute. The guqin and its music were added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003. (　　) 33.Who added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang? A.Duke Huan. B.Xiang Yu. C.King Wu of Zhou. D.King Wen of Zhou. (　　) 34.From the passage，we can know that playing the guqin 　 　 is a right choice. A.at a quiet restaurant B.at a welcome party C.on a dark night with a rainstorm D.in a peaceful yard with flowers (　　) 35.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE? A.The most famous guqin piece is Guangling Verse. B.The guqin has a history of less than 3000 years. C.The strings mean metal，wood，water，fire and earth. D.The guqin is very popular and many people can play it. (　　) 36.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The guqin and its players. B.Four Chinese traditional arts. C.The guqin and its music. D.The development of guqin music. D Bianzhong: It’s been a long time，Bianqing.We’ve stood the test of time and played our roles in shaping ancient Chinese music and culture. Bianqing: Yes，indeed.It’s amazing how your bronze (青铜) bells are made to produce such powerful sounds. Bianzhong: Thank you.My bells are hung on a wooden frame and struck with a mallet (木槌) to make their special sound. Each one is carefully made to produce one different sound.But you，Bianqing， have your own unusual qualities. Bianqing: That’s true.Though we share a similar structure，I’m made of jade (玉) or stone，which gives me a softer，clearer and more beautiful sound.In a way，we’re tied together and shouldn’t be separated.When we’re played，your strength balances my beauty，creating a sense of harmony.And unlike many other instruments，we’re only kept and enjoyed by the nobility (贵族). Bianzhong: Exactly.We were symbols of power and status.Only the nobility and top officers were allowed to play，enjoy and learn to use us.The Bianzhong of Marquis Yi of Zeng (曾侯乙编钟) is a fine example.The skill of this treasure has caused people’s imagination since its discovery in 1978.We also played an important role in big state ceremonies and gatherings. Bianqing: True.We helped create a serious atmosphere (氛围).Many believed our sounds helped people connect with their ancestors (祖先) and heaven. Bianzhong: Indeed.Our role in these events also presented the values that were central to the culture of the time，like harmony，order，and respect for tradition. Bianqing: Our tales live on，Bianzhong.Our music is being rediscovered by people today.I’m confident we will continue to encourage future people. Bianzhong: Surely.Our sounds will be heard through the centuries，showing the beauty and depth of ancient Chinese music. (　　) 37.What features do Bianzhong and Bianqing have in common? ①a long history ②powerful sounds ③be popular with all people ④be enjoyed only by the nobility ⑤a symbol of Chinese music A.②③④ B.①②⑤ C.②③⑤ D.①④⑤ (　　) 38.What’s the relationship between Bianzhong and Bianqing most probably like? A.Father and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. D.Leader and follower. (　　) 39.What methods does the writer use to write the passage? A.Expressing ideas as humans. B.Interviewing some people. C.Listing numbers to prove. D.Explaining reasons. (　　) 40.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Bianzhong and Bianqing are better than other instruments. B.Bianzhong and Bianqing are being rediscovered by people. C.Bianzhong and Bianqing show the depth of ancient Chinese culture. D.Bianzhong and Bianqing both have their own unusual qualities. 第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listening to music after surgery (外科手术) seems to ease a patient’s pain and anxiety，which could be a cheap and easy way to reduce painkiller’s (止痛药) use.Research has repeatedly shown that music can be calming.41._______ The team studied how listening to music immediately after surgery affected people’s pain，anxiety，heart rate and painkiller’s use. Each study involved about 100 people.42.　 　 The studies varied in how long the participants did this，ranging from half an hour until they were discharged.The remaining participants — who were matched to the former group for age，sex and surgery type — didn’t listen to music after their surgery. Frezza’s team found that music seemed to reduce pain levels by about 20  percent on average.Those who listened to music also required less than half as much morphine while in hospital as those who did not. 43.　 　 It lowered heart rates by around 4.5 beats per minute on average，and reduced self-reported anxiety levels by about 2.5 points，also on a scale of 20 to 80. Music shifts our focus away from pain and makes us feel good.44. _______ This could be a cheap and easy way for hospitals to help patients recover after surgery.Future research should include larger studies.In these studies，people who are having the same sort of surgery at around the same time are randomly allocated (分配) to listen to music or not after the surgery.45. _______ IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示、首字母写单词。 46.What an amazing 　 　 (表演) the robots gave at the Spring Festival Gala! 47.Simply pick up your phone，and you can order 　 　 (票) online. 48.Joe is a g 　　 and kind man，and he seldom gets angry with others. 49.I like watching westerns because I’m interested in the life of c 　　. 50.The c 　　 tonight are supposed to attract large numbers of fans of the pianist. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51.Before reading，we can read the title 　 　 (quick) to know about the topic. 52.We have never seen such a 　 　 (talent) student like Yao Ting from Changsha. 53.The 　 　 (boundary) between the two countries are clearly marked on the map. 54.On Saturday nights，I 　 　 (download) a new app to practise speaking English. 55.Abing’s moving music encourages us and shows the 　 　 (strong) of our national spirit. V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) The Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group (侗族大歌) is the folk song of the Dong people in China.It is performed 56.　 　 (wide) in Guizhou and Guangxi now. Hu Guanmei is one of the masters of the Grand Song.Her parents encouraged her 57.　 　 (learn) it when she was three years old.At that time，she preferred practising the Grand Song to 58.　 　 (go) out to play. In her 59.　 　 (twenty)，Hu became famous in her village because she could sing the Grand Song well.Then she began helping spread the Grand Song.Every night，60.　 　 kids who lived nearby met at Hu’s home to sing together.Later Hu 61.　 　 (invite) to teach students at school. Up to now，she has trained over 1，000 students of all 62.　 　 (age).Her students all speak highly of her.“She is a totally committed (尽心尽力的) teacher.She has not only passed on the singing skills to us，but succeeded in helping us have a much 63.　 　 (deep) understanding of Dong culture，” one of her students said. Many of her students 64.　 　 (win) music competitions and given performances at home and abroad during the past few years.Hu hopes they can continue to pass on the traditional culture and bring joy 65.　 　 more people. VI.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Dear friends， Recently，people found a band was created by AI.Their music，pictures of the band members and stories about who they are were all made by AI.At first，the public didn’t know this.When they learned the truth，some people wondered if the band’s songs should be marked more clearly.Here are Sally’s and Tom’s opinions about this question. Music is much more than just a tune and words.It is linked to human experiences and feelings，and often has strong messages.Music made by a computer just doesn’t have the same depth，so listeners have the right to know they’re listening to AI-made music.Artists have worried that their music is used to train AI without their agreement.A number of famous musicians have spoken about this.They think it is really unfair.Besides，AI is developing and changing so fast that it’s hard to keep up，which makes it even more important that AI-created content is clearly marked. As long as people like how the music sounds，do they really need to know how it was made? The final result is what counts.If listeners can’t tell that music was made with AI，then it’s surely just as good as real music made by humans.Besides，AI could be a big help to musicians.Not everyone can get into a recording room or have expensive tools to make music，and AI can fill this gap (空白).People who use AI to help make music shouldn’t be treated differently.AI-created music is just a result of progress，after all.Using technology to make music isn’t new—it has been done for years. 66.How was the band created? ____________________________________________________________________ 67.What question are Sally and Tom answering? ____________________________________________________________________ 68.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Sally’s opinion? ____________________________________________________________________ 69.Why is AI a big help to musicians in Tom’s eyes? ____________________________________________________________________ 70.“It doesn’t matter how music is made.” Who agrees with it，Sally or Tom? What’s your opinion? ____________________________________________________________________ VII.书面表达(满分25分) 作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，可得知音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。 要求： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数90左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Music 　　Music is very important in our lives.__________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 答案 I.1~5 CDAAC 6~10 BBDCD II.11~15 BAABB 16~20 CBAAC 21~25 BCBDA III.第一节：A 26~28 ACD B 29~32 BDAC C 33~36 CDAC D 37~40 DBAC 第二节：41~45 GCFDB IV.(A)46.performance 47.tickets 48.gentle 49.cowboys 50.concerts (B)51.quickly 52.talented 53.boundaries 54.download 55.strength V.56.widely 57.to learn 58.going 59.twenties 60.the 61.was invited 62.ages 63.deeper 64.have won 65.to VI.66.By AI.67.Should the band’s songs be marked more clearly? 68.Using the artists’ music to train AI without their agreement. 69.Because not everyone can get into a recording room or have expensive tools to make music，and AI can fill this gap. 70.Tom (does).The value of music lies in whether it can touch people and bring them enjoyment，whether it is created by humans or AI.Technology is just a tool，and the final result is what truly matters.(答案不唯一，合理即可) VII.范文： Music Music is very important in our lives.It gives me energy and makes me happy.If there were no music，our lives wouldn’t be so interesting. Different people like different kinds of music.I like electronic music.It makes me excited.I also like music that I can dance to.I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow.It makes me sleepy.I always listen to music when I feel tired.It makes me feel relaxed. In a word，music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.I hope everyone can enjoy music. ( 14 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $