Unit 5 Music speaks单元词汇 短语 句子专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕Unit5核心词汇短语，通过从词到句的递进训练，系统夯实语言基础，提升语言能力与应试技能。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|10题|选词辨析核心词汇（如composer/composition）|从词汇辨义切入，建立词形-词义关联| |适当形式填空|15题|考查词形变化（名词复数、动词时态等）|强化词汇在语境中的形态应用| |单词默写|20题|直接考查核心单词拼写（如instrument, boundary）|巩固词汇基础，为语言表达奠基| |短语英译汉|15题|短语互译（如music without boundaries）|强化固定搭配，构建短语知识网络| |汉译英|10题|句子翻译应用核心句型（如prefer...to...）|实现词汇短语向句子表达的转化| |单项选择|10题|语法考查（介词、非谓语等）|综合检测语法规则与词汇运用| |句型转换|5题|句式变换（否定、疑问等）|提升句子结构的灵活运用能力|

译林版九年级上册 Unit5 Music speaks 词汇短语句子专项训练 （满分 100 分） 一、词汇辨析（选词填空，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Tan Dun is a famous (composer, composition). 2.Erhu is a Chinese (music, musical) instrument. 3.His style is (unique, uniquely) in the world. 4.He (earn, earns) great respect through music. 5.We should listen (careful, carefully) to classical music. 6.This piece mixes (east, Eastern) and Western sounds. 7.The concert is of great (value, valuable). 8.My teacher (praised, praise) me for my talent. 9.I (prefer, preferred) folk music when I was young. 10.Music has no (boundary, boundaries). 二、用单词适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1.Tan Dun is one of the greatest (composer) in the world. 2.There are many kinds of (music) instruments in the hall. 3.He has (amaze) ways to make music with common things. 4.The award music uses (tradition) Chinese sounds. 5.My parents always encourage me (practice) the violin. 6.He (grow) up near Liuyang River when he was little. 7.Look! They (mix) Chinese and Western music together. 8.We should think (high) of his works. 9.This song (carry) strong feelings of peace. 10.They (hold) a big concert last Saturday. 11.She has a gift for (write) pop songs. 12.Music (build) a bridge between different cultures. 13.Hundreds of (music) came to the show. 14.Don’t (control) the speed too fast while playing. 15.He (not finish) his new piece yet. 三、根据中文写单词（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.作曲家 n. 2.乐器 n. 3.独特的 adj. 4.传统的 adj. 5.边界，界限 n. 6.赢得，获得 v. 7.音乐会 n. 8.价值 n. 9.鼓励 v. 10.混合 v. 11.更喜欢 v. 12.东方的 adj. 13.尊重 n. 14.天赋 n. 15.奖，奖项 n. 16.普通的 adj. 17.弦 n. 18.力量，感染力 n. 19.作品 n. 20.中央的 adj. 四、短语英译汉（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1.musical instruments 2.music without boundaries 3.have a gift for music 4.mix Eastern and Western sounds 5.be of great value 6.think highly of 7.grow up 8.common objects 9.hold a concert 10.at the age of seven 11.encourage sb. to do sth. 12.cross boundaries 13.win great respect 14.award music 15.build a bridge between… 五、汉译英（一空一词，每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.谭盾是一位世界闻名的作曲家。 Tan Dun is a composer. 2.音乐在东西方之间搭建桥梁。 Music a between East and West. 3.他用普通物品创作独特音乐。 He makes music with objects. 4.这首颁奖音乐极具价值。 The music is great . 5.我比起摇滚更喜欢民间音乐。 I folk music rock music. 6.老师因我的音乐天赋表扬我。 The teacher me my music talent. 7.父母鼓励我坚持练习乐器。 My parents me keep practicing instruments. 8.他七岁时对音乐产生兴趣。 He an interest music at seven. 9.他的风格为他赢得全世界尊重。 His style him great worldwide. 10.音乐没有国界。 Music has no . 六、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分） ( )1. Tan Dun writes music films and big events. A. for B. to C. with ( )2. We are encouraged try different musical instruments. A. try B. to try C. trying ( )3. I prefer light music noisy rock. A. to; / B. /; to C. to; than ( )4. His work is high value to all music lovers. A. in B. for C. of ( )5. One of the greatest is coming to our school. A. composer B. composers C. musician ( )6. He grew in a small town beside the river. A. up B. out C. over ( )7. People think of Tan Dun’s special works. A. high B. highly C. higher ( )8. —Can you play erhu? —Yes, I can play it well. A. / B. a C. the ( )9. The piece Chinese sounds with Western instruments. A. mixes B. mixes with C. mix ( )10. He many awards since 2000. A. wins B. won C. has won 七、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.I prefer classical music.（对划线部分提问） of music do you prefer? 2.Music builds a bridge between cultures.（改成否定句） Music a bridge between cultures. 3.His works are very valuable.（改成同义句） His works are great . 4.The teacher encourages me to practice every day.（改成被动句） I to practice every day by the teacher. 5.He grew up in central Hunan.（改成一般疑问句） he up in central Hunan? 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1.composer 2. musical 3. unique 4. earns 5. carefully 6.Eastern 7. value 8. praised 9. preferred 10. boundaries 二、适当形式填空。 1.composers 2. musical 3. amazing 4. traditional 5. to practice 6.grew 7. are mixing 8. highly 9. carries 10. held 11.writing 12. builds 13. musicians 14. control 15. hasn’t finished 三、单词默写。 1.composer 2. instrument 3. unique 4. traditional 5. boundary 6.earn 7. concert 8. value 9. encourage 10. mix 11.prefer 12. Eastern 13. respect 14. talent 15. award 16.common 17. string 18. strength 19. work 20. central 四、短语英译汉。 1.乐器 2.音乐无国界 3.有音乐天赋 4.融合东西方曲风 5.极具价值 6.高度评价 7.长大 8.普通物品 9.举办音乐会 10.在七岁时 11.鼓励某人做某事 12.跨越界限 13.赢得极大尊重 14.颁奖音乐 15.在…… 之间搭建桥梁 五、汉译英 1.world-famous 2.builds; bridge 3.unique; common 4.award; of; value 5.prefer; to 6.praised; for 7.encourage; to 8.showed; in 9.earns; respect 10.boundaries 六、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 七、句型转换。 1.What kind 2.doesn’t build 3.of; value 4.am encouraged 5.Did; grow $