山东潍坊市诸城市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

七年级英语试题 (时间：100分钟满分：90分) 2026.6 友情提示：请将本试题答案直接答在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。 张 、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；共30分） 阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Amazing Life.Let's look at these fish from 必 Africa.They are lungfish.Tfey have lungs and can breathe air.They can live without water for months.OK.Next let's... Sorry,but could you explain a little more? How do lungfish stay alive? 蟹 In the dry season,they go into the wet earth and sleep. And in the rainy season,they go back into the water. Thanks. 拆 Let's look at these pictures.Scientists are doing research on lungfish.They study their bodies and behaviour. Excuse me.Why do they study lungfish? Scientists believe that people developed from fish.So this study can help humans understand themselves.Now,let's... 七年级英语试题第1页（共8页) 1.What makes lungfish different from most other fish? A.Lungfish can live without water all life. B.Lungfish have lungs and can breathe air. C.Lungfish can sleep in winter like snakes. 2.Why do scientists study lungfish? A.To help improve the growth of lungfish. B.To help humans understand themselves. C.To help humans learn the behavior of lungfish. 3.What will the Guide probably do next? A.Do research on a lungfish. B.Go on explaining more about lungfish. C.Show another amazing life to visitors. B “Mum,look！That traffic officer is a robot!How amazing!” a child shouted on a street in Shenzhen.The robot,dressed in a "Shenzhen Traffic Police"uniform,looks just like a real traffic officer.Every day during the morning rush hour,it stands in the middle of the road.When the lights turn red,it raises its right arm and gives a "stop"signal.This is not a scene from a science fiction movie,but real life in the city. This robot is different from earlier ones.It doesn't just broadcast safety information;it actually helps control traffic.With its smart AI "eyes",the robot can monitor road condi- tions and give hand signals for going straight,turning,or stopping.Once it notices people riding electric bicycles without helmets ()it will stop them right away. This robot traffic officer helps keep the streets safe,especially in busy hours.It is a perfect example of how Shenzhen uses technology to improve city life! 4.How did the child feel about the robot traffic officer? A.Surprised and excited. B.Proud and unbelievable. C.Afraid but interested. 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） 5 What could earlier robots do according to the passage? A.Monitor road conditions. B.Stop riders without helmets. C.Broadcast safety information. 6.Which question does paragraph 3 answer? A.How does the robot work? B.When is the robot on duty? C.Why is the robot important? 7.What's the best title for the passage? A.A perfect example of technology. B.The development of robot officers. C.Different kinds of robots in Shenzhen. C Have you heard of last-chance tourism?It is about seeing the last of something,that's to say,visiting places before they disappear.Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get another chance to see some islands,glaciers,animals,and so on before they disappear. This may sound sad,but some people are using last-chance tourism as a way to let peo- ple understand the importance of protecting nature.One example is "the Sea of Ice"in Chamonix,France.A glacier museum opened there.Tourists can learn about glaciers and how climate rhange influences places like "the Sea of Ice".This action seems to have an effect.A survey showed that 80%of the visitors would try to learn more about nature and how to protect it. On the other hand,last-chance tourism may also have some disadvantages ()As more people,for example,go to the natural places in danger,they create a bigger and big- ger carbon footprint(a碳足迹)，leading to the harm of these places in the end.. As for last-chance tourism itself,it's not just about understanding the need to stop cli- mate change.It's more important to stop it from getting worse. 8.What is last-chance tourism? A.Studying the history of old places. B.Travelling to popular modern cities. C.Visiting places before they disappear. 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页) 9.What's the advantage of last-chance tourism? A.It makes governments build more glacier museums. B.It helps visitors realize the importance of protecting nature. C.It offers people more chances to learn about "the Sea of Ice". 10.Why does last-chance tourism harm places in danger? 岛 A.Visitors make more carbon footprints. B.People pay less attention to protecting them. C.Tourists change the weather and water level. 燮 11.What's the structure of the passage? ① ① ② 2 ③ 郴 3 (④ ④ ④ A B U 0 ® A new giant panda base (opened in Mianyang,Sichuan Province on November 4th,2025.It took three years to build the base.Thirteen pandas,from Wolong Shenshup- ing base and Dujiangyan base,moved into their new home that day.They travelled with their keepers and animal doctors. The newly arrived pandas are of different ages.Some are young,some are adults,and some are old."The pandas are a little nervous in their new home.But they are all healthy 函 and safe,"said a base worker. Covering an area of about 120 hectares ()the Mianyang base of the China Con- : servation and Research Centre for the Giant Panda is very large.It sits inside a beautiful 哦 park in Mianyang City.The base has over 50 comfortable living areas for pandas.These ar- eas are perfect for pandas to live and have babies.People can visit the base after the pandas get used to(适应)their new home. 閻 Mianyang has more wild pandas than any other city in China.In 2021,China built the Giant Panda National Park to protect wild pandas.The park covers more than 22,000 square kilometres across Sichuan,Shanxi and-Gansu provinces. Chinese scientists have worked hard to help pandas since the 1980s.They have learned 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） how to help pandas have babies in captivity ()In 1983,there were only 6 pandas in the centre.Now there are more than 380 pandas-the world's biggest panda family. 12.How long did it take to build the giant panda base? A.Seven months. B.One year. C.Three years. 13.Which of the following is true about the 13 pandas? A.They are of different ages. B.They moved to the base alone. 怒 C.They are from different provinces. 14.How large is the panda base? A.About 120 hectares. B.The areas of three provinces. 毁 C.Over 22,000 square kilometres. 15.What have scientists done? A.Built the largest park in the world. B.Helped baby pandas live in the wild. C.Learned ways to help pandas give birth. 编 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分） 蜜 阅读下面语篇，从语篇后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 Have you ever noticed a monster around us?It's not big or scary,but it's very dangerous.This monster comes in many 16-games,social media and TV shows.You may ask, "It 17 us so much fun.So why do you say it's a monster?" 蕃 At first,we may all think,"I'll just have a little fun.We turn on the computer and 腳 start a game.But soon the monster 18.It starts to eat away our 19 minute by mi- nute.But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get 20 in the monster's world like this.We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.We are 21 to the real world. Just remember,22 fun also makes Jack a dull boy!The time-eating monster will always be there.But we can keep it away by having fun in a 23 way. 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页） So,stand up and 24 the screens!Go outside,feel the sun on your face,and jog 25 the fresh air.Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.Talk about your day with your family.There is so much for you to do.The choice is ours. 16,A.states B.forms C.kinds 17.A.buys B.takes C.brings 18.A.takes off B.takes up C.takes over 19.A.time B.food C.health 20.A.lost B.interested C.comfortable 21.A.new B.deaf C.thankful 22.A.too many B.much too C.too much 23.A.relaxing B.different C.balanced 24.A.catch B.leave C.keep 25.A.in B.under C.from 三、基础知识应用（满分25分） A.根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空（共15小题，每空1分；满分15分） 26.Fun and exercise can keep us feeling /ju:0fol/. 27.I often see_ /'bAteflaiz/dancing among the flowers on the way. 28.Visiting Sanxingdui was an /iAnfe'getabal/experience for me. 29.In English,there are different /Ik'sprefenz/about saying hello to others 30.Xu Xiake is famous for his many /id3i:e'graefrkl/discoveries during his journey. 31.The wind today is as (power)as it was yesterday. 32.We should encourage children (read)more useful books. 33.She (spend)more time studying her English this weekend. 34.We should always ask (we)how to prepare for the future. 35.I prefer (try)local food to visiting places of interest in a trip. 36. (not expect)your dreams to come true in such a short time. 37.I often im.agine」 (travel)around the world with my best friends. 38.The water in the dead sea is much (salty)than fresh river water. 39.The old man was .(serious)ill and had to stay in hospital for days. 40.To find out the (true),Xu Xiake climbed both Tiandu Peak and Li- anhua Peak. 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） B.根据汉语完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 41.我们不能在周末成为电视迷，而应该做一些有意义的事情。 We can't become couch potatoes at weekends,we should do 42.运动可以帮助我们摆脱不良情绪并且使我们精神振奋。 Sports can help us bad feelings and lift our spirits. 43.多亏了这本书，我们能够了解400年前地中国。 this book,we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 44.少抽些水，否则用不了100年死海就真的干涸了。 water,or the Dead Sea within-the next 100 years. 45.我在中国的旅行过得非常开心，因此我真的很期待接下来的中国之旅。 My trip in China was fun,so I'm really China again. 四、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 阅读下面语篇，并根据语篇后的要求答题。 The Fairy Penguin Fairy penguins are the smallest of all the penguins.in the world. They live in the south of Australia and in New Zealand. A fairy penguin weighs (about one kilogram and is about thirty centimetres (tall.It has dark blue feathers on its back and white feathers on its front.It looks very lovely. Fairy penguins are able to live both on land and in the ocean. Though they are excellent swimmers,they are unable to fly.Small fish serve as their main diet and provide most of their'energy. Fairy penguins are born on land.The mother penguins lay two white eggs in a hole. The mother and father penguins share the job of sitting on the eggs.When the baby pen- guins come out,the mother and father penguins bring food from the sea.In eight weeks the baby penguins have grown feathers.They are soon ready to look for their,own food. fairy penguins are facing serious dangers at present.Wild animals eat them,people catch them and they have no place to live.If their numbers become too small, these little penguins might leave our world forever. 46.Where do fairy penguins live?(根据短文内容回答问题) 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页) 47.What colour is a fairy penguin?(根据短文内容回答问题) 48.When can a fairy penguin feed itself?(根据短文内容回答问题) 49.Fill in the blank with a proper word to complete the sentence.(在文中空白处填人 细 一个合适的单词使句意完整) 50.Why are fairy penguins in danger?(根据短文内容回答问题) 避 五、写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友David发来邮件，询问你去年暑假的一次难忘旅行经历。 请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，分享你的旅行。 内容包括：1.旅行的时间、地点 2.旅行中的所见所闻、做过的事情； 3.这次旅行给你的感受或收获。 注意：1.词数80词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页)