天津市红桥区2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

高一英语 B.To C.T 说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 7.How 第卷（选择题，三部分，共0分） A.S 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 8.Wh 第一节（共5小题；每小愿1分，满分5分） A.I O 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 B.1 一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有0秒钟的时间来回 C. 郡 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听下i 郑 O 1.How will the speakers probably go to the concert? 9.Wh A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. A】 2.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? 10.w A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son. A O 3.Where will the woman go first? B. 救 A.The post office. c 布 B.The garage. 11W C.The restaurant. A O 4.How does the woman feel now? 听下 A.Angry. B.Nervous. C.Confused. 12. A. 箭 5.Why does the man want to return the jacket? 13. O A.The size is wrong. B.It is out of fashion. A. 解 C.He doesn't like the color B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） C 14. O 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出 舞 一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅澳各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 C 6.Why is Mr.Smith leaving his position? 15. A.To change a job. A 高一英语第1页共12丙 B.To travel around the world. C.To move to another country. 7.How does the man feel about Mr.Smith's leaving? A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Disappointed. 8.What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A.Plan for meeting. B.Visit a lawyer. C.Attend a party. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.Where does the couversation probably take place? A.In the classroom. B.On the playground. C.In the teacher's office. 10.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The teacher promises to change the deskmate for Tom. B.Tom was misunderstood by his desk mate. C.Tom misunderstood his desk mate. 11.What does the teacher probably teach? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Maths. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.What is the speaker? A.A student. B.A feacher. C.A technician. 13.What are club members responsible for? A.Working on a robot together. B.Advertising Rover Ruckus. C.Organizing a competition. 14.What should the students do to join the club? A.Hand in their designs first. B.Contact Mr.Irimina or Mr.Chin C.Go to Room 301 before 3:00 pm. 15.How often do the club members meet? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week 高一英语第2页共12贞 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 2 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.-What about going to see the latest Chinese blockbuster Nezha 2? If time permits,I may go to see my grandma with my mother A.Don't mention it B.It depends C.I can't agree more D.It doesn't matter 17. tomatoes were planted in South Africa.Then in the 16th century,they were spread to other parts of the world. A.Originally B.Slightly C.Extremely D.Annuaily 18.It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without from the publisher. A.permission B.satisfaction C.profession D.description 19.-I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted. -Well,you never know!You a better impression than you think. A.may have made B.should haye made C.couldn't have made D.needn't have made 20.We managed to get most of the at the farmers'market. A.products B.production C.producer D.produce 21.It was the closing down of the Rainbow Bookstore, 50 years ago, made older readers fee!heartbroken. A.dating back to;that B.dated back to;which C.dating from;when D.dates from;where 22. you are determined to go abroad for further study,you needn't care about what others think of it. A.Even if B.Although C.Now that D.Unless 23.Taobao and Tmall will accept WeChat Pay,a giant step in. payment barriers between the two internet platforms. A.turning down B.turning up C.breaking up D.breaking down 高一英语第3页共12页 24. which competitor could have launched such a highly competitive product in such a short time,the CEO of the company called an urgent meeting with the marketing and research teams. A.Left wondering B.Leaving wondering C.Leaving wondered D.Left wondered 25.After lunch we hurried to the cinema,only that the film O A.being told;was cancelled B.to be told;had cancelled C.to be told;was cancelled D.to be told:had been cancelled 战 第二节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 Minh was a pottery (lover and he was very interested in his grandmother's potfery studio.So Minh was 26 when his grandmother invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery.After all,grandma didn't O give all her grandchildren such a(n)27.Minh looked forward to putting his 28 into some wet clay(尉土). 些 "Be 29 with that,"grandma said as Minh 30 one of the bowls.The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and stuck his hands inside his pockets.He was 31 to get started on the lesson grandma bad 32 him.And he didn't want to risk losing that chance by 33 any of her finished pieces of pottery. Five hours later,Minh was disappointed and tired.His black work that looked more O like a rock than a bowl was a 34 at the first attempt.Then he made another try but it was 35 any better.However,he had at least 36 how to make a smooth opening in the 擗 centre of the clay.At the same time,grandma was keeping 37.A wide bowl and a deep bowl rested on grandma's worktable.Her practised hands began to 38 yet another bowl "I'l never get it!"Minh said,watching her work. Grandma looked at her grandson and 39 him,"Don't worry.You'll get it.The only way you won't learn is to 40." 26.A.excited B.annoyed C.nervous D.confident 27.A.experiment B.goal C.honour D.invitation 高一英语第4页共12页 28.A.bowl B.tool C.toys D.hands 29.A.patient B,careful C.satisfied D.honest 30.A.picked up B.held onto C.threw away D.paid for 31.A.frightened B.proud C.anxious D.curious 32.A.taught B.showed C.introduced D.promised 33.A.hiding B.breaking C.moving D.improving O 34.A.loss B.surprise C.failure D.treasure 35.A.certainly B.probably C.nearly D.hardly p 删 36.A.understood B.discovered C.revised D.agreed O 37.A.silent B.kind C.busy D.strict 38.A.draw B.shape C.dry D.clean 39.A.impressed B.ordered C.encouraged D.advised 40.A.waste away B.give up C.stand out D.turn over 0 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 杯 A Want to read a perfect chiidren's book?Explore some recemmendations from trusted O critics. My Brother Is Away(Sara Greenwood,illustrated by Luisa Uribe) It's never easy to explain that a family member is kept in prison,and it can be 蠻 especially hard for children.This touching book draws on the author's own childhood to 0 tell the story of a young girl whose brother is in prison.What does she say to her friends 解 who have seen bim on the news?And will he still love her?A gentle and hopeful story for kids about very adult situations and complex feelings.(For ages 5 to 8) Eyes that Kiss in the Corners(Joanna Ho,illustrated by Dung Ho) This book is brilliantly written because it focuses both on how the characters'eyes look and on how they see.Focnsing on a young girl who takes pride in her "eyes that kiss in the corner and glow like warm fea",Joanna Ho's lyrical intergenerational story combines with Dung Ho's warm and often magical imagery to bring us a celebration on how we see the world-and how we see ourselves.(For ages 4 to 8) 高--英语第5页共12页 Rez Dogs (Joseph Bruchac) When COVID-19 hits,Malian is visiting her grandparents.It is in Malian's grandparents'stories that she learns how the people of her native community have always taken care of one another.Written in poetry,this book shows us the pandemic through a child's eyes and helps remind us that responsibility and caring for one another is something we all can do.(For ages 8 to 12) Listen to the Language of the Trees(Tera Kelly,illustrated by Marie Hermansson) If you know about the "Wood Wide Web",you know that trees communicate through the fungi that connect their roots.Still,did you know how they support one another with extra food?How they can tell their offspring (apart from other trees?How they can warn other trees when insects attack?Then,consider this outstanding book for kids on the topic.(For ages 4 to 8) 41.Which book is particularly recommended for children who are dealing with family members in difficult situations? A.Rez Dogs B.Listen to the Language of the Trees C.My Brother Is Away D.Eyes that Kiss in the Corners 42.What do My Brother Is Away and Eyes that Kiss in the Corners have in common? A.They both tell stories through a girl's eyes. B.They both reveal complex feelings. C.They are intended for children of the same age. D.They both focus on children's responsibility. 43.What can we learn about the book Rez Dogs? A.It may attract pre-school children. B.It is written in the form of a poem. C.It mainly covers global pandemics. D.It has pictures related to the pandemic. 44.Which book best suits children who are interested in science? A.My Brother Is Away B.Eyes that Kiss in the Corners C.Rez Dogs D.Listen to the Language of the Trees 45.Where is the text probably taken from? 高一英语第6页共12页 A.A magazine B.A research paper C.A textbook D.A travel journal B Erin Willman,who lost her vision at fifteen,faced many challenges.People often told her what she could not do,but she wanted to show them what she was able to do.Turned down in job applications because of her blindness,Erin decided to make her own way. Within a year,she set up White Cane Coffee and became its CEO,proving that her disability would not stop her dreams. White Cane Coffee has grown from an idea on a hard day into a successful business, with its coffee sold in many cities.Besides selling good-quality coffee,the company supports equality by offering jobs to blind and disabled people,teaching them useful skills and building their confidence.The company's care for inclusion can be seen in its special product labels:each bag has Braille()on it,making it one of the first companies to do this for all products.This idea comes from Erin's belief that visually impaired people should be able to shop independently. The company provides jobs with a good pay,giving freedom and improving the lives of employees who are often unfairly refused such chances in other places.Erin's team says their purpose is more than money-it brings hope and shows the importance of every worker.The money made by White Cane Coffee not only supports the workers but also helps with guide dog training,children's community work and raising money for charity groups. Erin's goal is more than personal success:she finally wants to make a difference around the world.She cares more about social influence than wealth,hoping to use her position to improve people's lives.Erin and her team are thankful for.the great support from the community and groups that help the disabled.More importantly,they are proud of what they have done to offer resources and courage to disabled people.They hope to create more jobs to help more people live on their own.To reach this goal,they are working on new and exciting plans to help the company develop to a higher level. 46.According to the text,why did Erin start her own coffee company? A.To prove her capability and create opportunities for others. 高一英语第7页共12页 B.To escape the prejudice of the employers in the big cities. C.To seek financial independence and a higher living wage. D.To win awards for her creative use of Braille packaging. 47.What distinguishes White Cane Coffee's products? A.They have lower prices. B.They offer free packages for the blind. C.They have special package for the employees. D.They provide convenience for blind customers. 48.How does White Cane Coffee contribute to society? A.By improving the lives of its workers and supporting various social programs. B.By offering high-paying jobs and training business leaders. C.By selling products worldwide and increasing its own business profits. D.By providing free community services for blind and disabled customers. 49.What words can be used to describe Erin? A.Dependent and ambitious. B.Competitive and powerful. C.Determined and considerate D.Pessimistic and materialistic. 50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Erin Willman:A Pioneer in the Coffee Industry B.White Cane Coffee:A Business Empowering the Disabled C.The Road to Personal Success for the Blind D.Inclusiveness:The Future of Business C The human mind is deeply influenced by the colective(集体的)片This phenomenon, termed herd mentality,describes the tendency of individuals to adopt the behaviors,beliefs, and attitudes of the groups to which they belong.It shapes our thoughts and decisions, often without conscious awareness.From social media trends to consumer behavior types, herd mentality affects how we think and act.But are we truly independent thinkers;or are we simply following the crowd? Herd mentality has evolutionary roots.For early humans'survival depended on group cohesion(凝聚力). 高一英语第8页共12页 Those who stayed with the tribe enjoyed protection and access to resources,while loners faced threats alone.Over generations,this adaptive behavior became a natural part ○ of life.Today,while the physical dangers of being alone have decreased,the psychological pull of the group remains powerful. Human beings are naturally social creatures,driven by a fundamental need for acceptance and a sense of belonging.Our identities are often tied to the groups we belong to. O Furthermore,the fear of being refused by others pushes us to follow the crowd,even if we have to give up our own beliefs.This social pressure is made stronger by cognitive biases 郑 (认知偏见)that affect our judgment,,making people trust the opinion of the majority O without thinking carefully.When people are repeatedly exposed to the same information, they are more likely to believe it.Social media makes these biases even worse,as it popularizes trending content instead of spreading the truth.This creates echo chambers( 音室效应)where people's existing beliefs are strengthened rather than questioned. In certain circumstances,herd mentality can have positive effects,especially in 救 situations where individuals have limited information or expert knowledge.Following the majority can lead to better outcomes,as the collective knowledge of the group goes beyond that of any single person.However,excessive herd mentality poses risks,including limiting independent thoughts,harming creativity,and causing the spread of misinformation. Therefore,developing critical thinking-questioning assumptions,evaluating sources,and exploring diverse perspectives-is essential for both personal independence and collective progress. O 51.Which behavior best demonstrates herd mentality? 脚 A.Accepting expert advice in complicated situations. B.Improving a solution with individual creativity. O C.Following other's ideas after careful evaluation. 群 D.Supporting group opinions to fit in with others. 52.Why did early humans develop herd mentality? A.To enhance their social status. B.To increase their chances of survival. C.To strengthen their hunting skills. 高一英语第9页共12页 D.To meet their emotional needs. 53.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The link between group pressure and self-identity. B.The effect of herd mentality on human minds. C.The factors contributing to herd mentality. D.The role of social media in shaping personal beliefs. 54.Which statement will the author probably agree with? A.Herd mentality is inevitable in highly connected societies. B.It is important to maintain critical thinking in a trend-following society. C.Misinformation can lead individuals to rely on collective opinions. D.True independence is achieved by rejecting diverse perspectives. 55.What is the author's main purpose in writing this text? A.To explain the history of human social evolution. B.To analyze the causes and effects of herd mentality and encourage critical thinking. C.To compare the differences between individual and group thinking. D.To argue that buman beings are naturally weak and should be dependent. 第II卷（非选择题，三部分，共30分） 第一部分：语篇填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ryan had trouble 56(believe)in what his teacher said.Ryan could get clean drinking water within ten steps,while some African children had to walk ten kilometers to get water.Besides,the water they drink is so dirty 57 it makes them sick.So Ryan decided to help.By 58(clean)windows and doing gardening,he earned money to build a single hand pump.Although he 59(tell)it cost $2,000 to build a well,he didn't give up.Ryan persuaded his classmates and neighbors 60(donate)money.At the same time, a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his story 61 public.After several months,he succeeded in62(raise)enough money and a well was built in Uganda.Ryan visited Uganda.It turned out that the children welcomed him warmly.He really made a 63 (differ)for them.Later,Ryan's experience led him to set64 a foundation to cncourage 高一英语第10页共12页 more people to help.Today,the life-changing gift of clean water has benefited Africans a lot.Ryan with the determined attitude made his dream a65(real). 第二部分：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Samantha,my childhood playmate living in Florida,had to deal with some complex problems in her life.Her mother recognized the difficulty she was having and understood that things would be much better if I could come and visit and spend a couple of days helping her sort things out.So her mother purchased the tickets for me to fly down and see her. I flew out from Boston in a thunderstorm and it was rainy and thundering most of the way to Charlotte,North Carolina.When I arrived in Charlotte,the flight had been delayed so much that there were no additional flights going out for the rest of the night.I became very grieved and burst into tears. It only took a minute or two before I felt an arm being put around my shoulders from behind.It was a woman that I had flown into Charlotte on the same flight with and she said, "Don't worry,young girl.You're with us now." I cried harder when she said that,because I immediately felt less alone.Deb and Mark were heading to Orlando with their two teenage daughters.We all sat down and started chatting.They treated me immediately as though I was a family member.During the night, I curled up(蜷作一团)with my bag and slept while this family watched over me. In the morning,we were informed that there was a flight to Oriando.That flight had four seats,enough for Deb,Mark,and their daughters.But Deb and Mark declared that they would not be taking that flight to Orlando because I was part of their family for the day,and they weren't going to leave part of their family behind. We flew into Tampa,on the west coast of Florida,and Deb and Mark rented a car and drove to Orlando.My friend's mother was waiting for me in Orlando when we arrived. When I left the family,there were tears,a lot of hugs,and promises to stay in touch.This family was an inspiration to me,and they remain so every day. 66.What's the purpose of the author's trip?(no more than 10 words) 67.What does the underlined word probably mean in Paragraph 2?(1 word) 商一英语第11页共12顶 68.What made the author feel better that might at the airport?(no more than 10 words) 69.Why did the couple abandon the flight to their destination?(no more than 10 words) 70.What do you think of this couple?Please explain in your own words.(no more than 20 words) 第三部分：书面表达（满分15分） 71.假设你是红星中学高一学生李津，近期你校学生会组织了一场辩论赛，主题为 O “高中生是否可以借助AI完成作业”。你的英国笔友Jim从学校网站看到了相关信息， 对此很感兴趣，来信询问辩论赛的开展情况。请你用英文给他回复邮件，内容包括： (1)辩论赛的开展目的及时间； 资 (2)正反双方的观点及理由； (3)你的看法。 参考词汇：正方：the pro side 反方：the con side 注意： (1)词数不少于100； O (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯： 壁 (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, More than glad that you're interested in our school debate.I'm writing to- 此处不能答题 Yours, 席 Li Jin 高一英语第12页共12页