精品解析：河南周口市郸城县联考两校2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度下期期末考试卷 七年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时长：100分钟. 2.答题前务必将姓名、班级填写在答题卡指定位置； 3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，试卷上作答无效； 4.考试结束只上交答题卡。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. I’m OK. C. It’s Friday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather today? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went fishing. B. I go swimming. C. I will climb hills. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do last weekend? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You should rest. B. I feel sad. C. It’s cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What should I do when I have a cold? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Last Friday. C. For a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you exercise? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. That’s all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go for a trip this weekend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有若干小题，从A、B、C中选出最佳选项，每段读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 7. What will they do tomorrow? A. Fly kites. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s rainy today. What about tomorrow? W: The weather report says it will be windy tomorrow. We can’t fly kites outside. M: OK. Then we have to stay at home. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the girl? A. Toothache. B. Headache. C. Stomachache. 9. What does the boy advise her to do? A. See a doctor. B. Drink cold water. C. Play outside. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look uncomfortable. What’s wrong? W: My head hurts terribly. M: You’d better go to see a doctor soon. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the girl go to school now? A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus 11. Why doesn’t she ride a bike? A. Bike broken B. Too far C. Rainy days 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you ride your bike to school every day? W: No. My bike is broken these days, so I walk to school now. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tom go for his holiday? A. Farm. B. Beach. C. Mountain. 13. How long did he stay there? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. A week. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you spend your holiday, Tom? M: I went to my uncle’s farm. W: How long did you stay there? M: For five days. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What festival are they talking about? A. Spring Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. 15. What do people eat on the festival? A. Zongzi. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon? W: Yes. We eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day. 第三节 你将听下面一段独白短文，请你用所听到的内容填写表格所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Students’ Weekend Activities Name Activity Place Feeling Tom ____16____ basketball Playground Excited Lucy visit her ____17____ Countryside Happy Jack read ____18____ Library Quiet Kate go ____19____ Lake Tired but ____20____ 【答案】16. played 17. grandparents 18. books 19. boating 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Now I’ll talk about my classmates’ last weekend. Tom played basketball on the playground and felt excited. Lucy went to the countryside to visit her grandparents and she was very happy. Jack spent time reading books in the library quietly. Kate went boating on the lake. She felt tired but happy. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Spring is warm and lovely. Trees turn green and flowers bloom everywhere. It is the best time to go outdoors and get close to nature. Our class had a spring trip last Sunday. We met at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning and took a bus to Green Lake Park. It took us about forty minutes to arrive. When we got into the park, beautiful flowers came into our sight right away. Some boys ran around and played ball games. Some classmates flew colorful kites on the wide grassland. Several girls walked along the lake and took photos of nice flowers. At noon, we had a group picnic on the lawn. We brought bread, eggs, fruit, milk and snacks. We shared food happily and talked about funny school stories together. After lunch, some students drew pictures of lake views, others walked slowly to enjoy fresh air. At four o’clock in the afternoon, we left the park and went back to school. We felt a little tired after a busy day, but all of us were relaxed and joyful. Outdoor activities not only make us happy but also help us relax from heavy study work. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. How did the students go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car. 22. What didn’t they do in the park? A. Fly kites. B. Have a picnic. C. Swim in the lake. D. Take photos. 23. What time did they leave the park? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 4:30 p.m. 24. Why did they go on a spring trip? A. To stay away from study. B. To enjoy nature and relax. C. To learn to draw pictures. D. To play ball games all day. 25. Which is TRUE about the trip? A. They went there on Saturday. B. Nobody drew pictures in the park. C. They felt tired but happy. D. They spent two hours getting there. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班级上周日去绿湖公园（Green Lake Park）春游的经历。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“We met at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning and took a bus to Green Lake Park.”可知，学生们是乘坐公交车（by bus）去公园的。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“flew colorful kites（放风筝）”、“took photos（拍照）”以及第三段“had a group picnic（野餐）”可知，文中未提及在湖里游泳。 【23题详解】 根据文章第四段第一句“At four o’clock in the afternoon”可知，他们离开公园的时间是下午4点。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“get close to nature（亲近自然）”和最后一段“Outdoor activities not only make us happy but also help us relax…（户外活动不仅让我们快乐还帮助放松）”可知，春游的目的是亲近自然和放松身心。 【25题详解】 根据最后一段“We felt a little tired after a busy day, but all of us were relaxed and joyful.”可知，他们感到累但快乐。 B Summer vacation is coming soon. Most students are making holiday plans. Here are three classmates’ plans. Tony likes a quiet life. He will go to his grandparents’ village for vacation. Every morning he helps his grandparents feed chickens and water vegetables. In the afternoon, he walks around the village to enjoy quiet countryside scenery. He wants to spend less time on mobile phones. Emma loves reading. She won’t travel far away. She plans to go to the city library three times every week to read storybooks and science books. On weekends, she learns simple cooking with her mom. She wants to look after herself well when her parents are busy working. Peter loves sports. He joins a swimming club. He swims three times a week. In his free time, he rides bikes with friends in the city park. He wants to keep strong and healthy in the holiday. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where will Tony spend summer vacation? A. City library. B. Countryside village. C. Swimming club. D. City park. 27. What will Tony do in the village? A. Read books. B. Learn cooking. C. Do farm work. D. Practice swimming. 28. How often does Emma go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 29. What does Peter do to keep healthy? A. Swim and ride bikes. B. Read and walk. C. Cook and rest. D. Fly kites and climb hills. 30. The text mainly talks about ________. A. school life B. summer holiday plans C. different hobbies D. outdoor sports 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍暑假即将来临，Tony、Emma、Peter三位同学各自不同的暑假安排。 【26题详解】 第二段“Tony likes a quiet life. He will go to his grandparents’ village for vacation”说明Tony将去祖父母的村庄度假。 【27题详解】 第二段“Every morning he helps his grandparents feed chickens and water vegetables.”提及他在村里喂鸡和浇菜，这属于干农活。 【28题详解】 第三段“She plans to go to the city library three times every week to read storybooks and science books.”说明Emma每周去三次图书馆。 【29题详解】 第四段“He joins a swimming club. He swims three times a week. In his free time, he rides bikes with friends in the city park. He wants to keep strong and healthy in the holiday.”说明Peter通过游泳和骑自行车来保持健康。 【30题详解】 第一段“Summer vacation is coming soon. Most students are making holiday plans. Here are three classmates’ plans.”及全文可知，本文主要围绕三位同学的暑假计划展开介绍。 C Weather changes quickly in late spring. Many students easily catch colds. Here are four useful ways to keep healthy. First, wear clothes properly. Morning and evening are cool, noon is warm. Don’t take off thick coats too early, or you will have a cold easily. Second, keep doing exercise every day. You can run, walk, play ball games after school. Exercise for about 30 minutes every day can make your body strong. Don’t stay indoors all day long. Third, develop good eating habits. Eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They have rich vitamins. Drink enough warm water every day. Don’t eat too much cold food or junk food. Fourth, often open windows to let fresh air in. If you have a bad cold, stay at home to rest and don’t go to crowded public places. Follow these rules, and you can keep healthy in changeable weather. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why do students easily get sick in late spring? A. Eat too much fruit. B. Weather changes greatly. C. Exercise too much. D. Rooms are not clean. 32. How long should we exercise every day? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 33. Which food is good for health? A. Ice cream. B. Junk food. C. Fresh vegetables. D. Cold drinks. 34. What should you do with a bad cold? A. Go to crowded places. B. Run outside quickly. C. Stay home and rest. D. Eat more cold food. 35. The best title of the passage is ________. A. How to keep healthy B. Changeable weather C. School sports rules D. Good eating habits 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，晚春天气多变学生易感冒，文章介绍四条保持健康的方法，帮助人们在多变天气里预防生病。 【31题详解】 第一段“Weather changes quickly in late spring. Many students easily catch colds.”说明学生容易生病是因为天气变化大。 【32题详解】 第三段“Exercise for about 30 minutes every day can make your body strong.”说明建议锻炼时间为30分钟。 【33题详解】 第四段“Eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables.”说明新鲜蔬菜有益健康。 【34题详解】 倒数第二段“If you have a bad cold, stay at home to rest and don’t go to crowded public places.”说明感冒严重时应在家休息。 【35题详解】 第一段“Here are four useful ways to keep healthy.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了保持健康的方法，A项符合最佳标题。 D The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with over 2,000 years’ history. People celebrate it on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet. He loved his country deeply. In the old days, he jumped into the Miluo River on lunar May 5th. Local people rowed boats to look for him, but found nothing. They threw rice into the river so fish wouldn’t eat his body. Gradually these actions became festival traditions. Now people have two main festival activities. One is eating zongzi. Zongzi are rice dumplings with meat, beans or eggs inside. Families usually make zongzi together days before the festival. The other activity is dragon boat races. Teams row long dragon boats and race on rivers. Lots of people watch and cheer loudly. It is very exciting. Now Dragon Boat Festival is famous in many Asian countries. It carries our traditional culture and national feelings. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When is Dragon Boat Festival? A. May 5 on the solar calendar. B. Lunar May fifth. C. Summer beginning. D. Every June fifth. 37. Why do people celebrate this festival? A. Wish good harvest. B. Remember Qu Yuan. C. Welcome hot summer. D. Get family together. 38. What is zongzi mainly made of? A. Wheat. B. Corn. C. Rice. D. Potato. 39. Which activity is NOT mentioned? A. Eat zongzi. B. Dragon boat races. C. Make lanterns. D. Row boats. 40. Last paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. festival spreads overseas B. ways of making zongzi C. race competition rules D. life story of Qu Yuan 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍端午节悠久历史、设立由来、传统习俗，以及该节日在亚洲多国的影响力与文化意义。 【36题详解】 第一段“People celebrate it on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.”说明端午节在农历五月初五。 【37题详解】 第二段“The festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet.”表明庆祝节日是为了纪念屈原。 【38题详解】 第三段“Zongzi are rice dumplings with meat, beans or eggs inside.”说明粽子主要是由米制成的。 【39题详解】 第三段“One is eating zongzi. ... The other activity is dragon boat races. Teams row long dragon boats and race on rivers.”说明活动有吃粽子、赛龙舟及划龙舟，没有提及做灯笼。 【40题详解】 最后一段“Now Dragon Boat Festival is famous in many Asian countries.”说明本段主要讲端午节传播到了海外。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday was rainy, so I got up late and stayed in bed for a long time. After breakfast, Mom told me grandma didn’t feel well these days. We decided ____41____ visit grandma in the afternoon. At two o’clock, we ____42____ grandma’s house by bus. Grandma sat quietly on the sofa and looked weak. I asked her what was wrong. She said she had a bad ____43____ and couldn’t sleep well every night. Mom let grandma lie on the bed and made hot ginger tea for her. I ____44____ grandma’s room and cleaned the desk and floor. Later I sat beside her and ____45____ funny stories to make her relaxed. Grandma smiled happily. Grandma told me many interesting stories about her young life. Time went ____46____. Soon it was dinner time. We helped grandma cook simple dinner together. When we planned to leave, grandma said she felt much ____47____. She thanked us for coming to stay with her. On the way home, I thought a lot. Old people often feel lonely. They don’t need expensive gifts. What they really need is our ____48____ and company. We should often go back to look ____49____ them. I decide to go to grandma’s house ____50____ next weekend. I will help her do housework, chat with her and walk in the yard when weather is ____51____. Small warm things can bring old people great ____52____. Love and care are simple to give, but they are very ____53____ for old people. Don’t be too busy ____54____ about your family and old relatives. Always show your ____55____ to them. 41. A. to B. for C. with D. at 42. A. arrive B. got to C. get D. reach 43. A. toothache B. fever C. headache D. stomachache 44. A. gave up B. cleaned up C. looked up D. woke up 45. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked 46. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. clearly 47. A. better B. worse C. colder D. harder 48. A. money B. time C. food D. clothes 49. A. for B. at C. after D. like 50. A. lonely B. alone C. along D. aloud 51. A. rainy B. snowy C. fine D. cloudy 52. A. sadness B. happiness C. trouble D. surprise 53. A. important B. useless C. cheap D. boring 54. A. care B. caring C. to care D. cared 55. A. worry B. health C. love D. habit 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈去看望生病的奶奶，通过陪伴和关心让奶奶感到温暖的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我们决定下午去看望奶奶。 他们决定“去”看望奶奶，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”是固定搭配，to为动词不定式符号符合搭配。for、with、at与decide搭配不当。 【42题详解】 句意：两点钟，我们坐公交车到达了奶奶家。 他们从家出发去奶奶家，说明“到达”了那里，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，got to“到达”符合。arrive需接in/at，get需加to，reach可接地点宾语，三个选项均为原形，与一般过去时不符。 【43题详解】 句意：她说她头痛得厉害，每晚都睡不好。 她睡不好，原因通常是“头痛”，headache“头痛”符合。toothache“牙痛”，fever“发烧”，stomachache“胃痛”与均不如头痛影响睡眠直接。 【44题详解】 句意：我打扫了奶奶的房间，擦桌子、拖地。 为了让奶奶住得更舒适，我“打扫”了房间，cleaned up“打扫”符合。gave up“放弃”，looked up“查阅”，woke up“醒来”，均与打扫无关。 【45题详解】 句意：后来我坐在她旁边，讲有趣的故事让她放松。 为了让奶奶开心，我“讲”故事给她听，told stories“讲故事”，told“讲”符合。spoke“说”后接语言，said“说”后接内容，talked“谈论”常与about连用，均与stories搭配不当。 【46题详解】 句意：时间过得很快。 愉快的时光让人觉得“很快”，quickly“很快地”符合。slowly“缓慢地”与时间流逝不符，quietly“安静地”与速度无关，clearly“清楚地”与速度无关。 【47题详解】 句意：奶奶说她感觉好多了。 经过照顾和陪伴，奶奶身体“好转”，better“更好的”符合。worse“更差的”与好转相反，colder“更冷的”与身体状态无关，harder“更难的”与身体状态无关。 【48题详解】 句意：他们真正需要的是我们的时间和陪伴。 老人最需要的是“时间”和陪伴，time“时间”符合。money“钱”，food“食物”，clothes“衣服”，均与陪伴无关。 【49题详解】 句意：我们应该经常回去照顾他们。 我们要“照顾”老人，look after“照顾”符合。look for“寻找”与看望无关，look at“看”与照顾无关，look like“看起来像”与看望无关。 【50题详解】 句意：我决定下周末独自去奶奶家。 “独自”去奶奶家，alone“独自地”符合，描述客观情况。lonely“孤独的”描述主观感受，along“沿着”，aloud“大声地”，均与独自不符。 【51题详解】 句意：天气好的时候在院子里散步。 “好”天气才适合散步，fine“好的”符合。rainy“下雨的”，snowy“下雪的”，cloudy“多云的”，均与好的天气不符。 【52题详解】 句意：温暖的小事能带给老人莫大的幸福。 温暖的事情带来“幸福”，happiness“幸福”符合。sadness“悲伤”与温暖相反，trouble“麻烦”与温暖无关，surprise“惊讶”与温暖无关。 【53题详解】 句意：爱与关心付出起来很简单，却对老人至关重要。 爱和关心“很重要”，important“重要的”符合。useless“无用的”与价值相反，cheap“便宜的”与价值无关，boring“无聊的”与价值无关。 【54题详解】 句意：不要太过忙碌而忘记关心家人和长辈。 不要因忙碌而“不去关心”家人，too...to结构表示“太……以至于不能……”，to care动词不定式符合语境；care动词原形，caring动名词，cared过去式均语法错误。 【55题详解】 句意：永远向他们表达你的爱。 要向家人表达“爱”，love“爱”符合。worry“担心”，health“健康”，habit“习惯”，均与表达的情感不符。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词（不定式可加 to），每词限用一次。 friend, play, rain, happy, health, read, exercise, keep, activity, spend It often ____56____ in spring. On sunny days, students can join different outdoor ____57____. To stay ____58____, we must take enough ____59____ every day. Some boys like ____60____ ball games on the playground. Girls enjoy walking or running together with their ____61____. On cloudy days, some students choose ____62____ books in the library. Don’t ____63____ all day staying indoors. It makes you bored. Proper sports make us strong and feel ____64____. Let’s develop good habits and ____65____ fit all the time. 【答案】56. rains 57. activities 58. healthy 59. exercise 60. playing 61. friends 62. to read 63. spend 64. happy 65. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生在不同天气条件下应如何安排活动以保持健康，强调了户外运动与室内阅读相结合的重要性，并倡导养成良好习惯。 【56题详解】 句意：春天经常下雨。此处需填动词作谓语，描述春天的天气特征。主语“It”为第三人称单数，且描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。“rain”意为“下雨”，符合句意，故填rains。 【57题详解】 句意：在晴天，学生们可以参加不同的户外活动。此处需填名词作宾语，表示“活动”。被“different”和“outdoor”修饰，应用可数名词复数形式。“activity”的复数形式为“activities”。 【58题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们必须每天进行足够的锻炼。此处需填形容词作表语，构成“stay+形容词”结构，表示“保持……状态”。“health”的形容词形式“healthy”意为“健康的”，符合句意。 【59题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们必须每天进行足够的锻炼。此处需填名词作宾语，表示“锻炼”这一行为。“exercise”作不可数名词时意为“锻炼”，符合“take exercise”的固定搭配。 【60题详解】 句意：一些男孩喜欢在操场上打球类游戏。此处需填动名词作“like”的宾语，构成“like doing sth.”结构。“play ball games”表示“打球类游戏”，故填playing。 【61题详解】 句意：女孩喜欢和她们的朋友一起散步或跑步。此处需填名词作介词“with”的宾语，表示“朋友”。结合语境，应用复数形式泛指朋友们，故填friends。 【62题详解】 句意：在阴天，一些学生选择在图书馆里阅读书籍。此处需填不定式作“choose”的宾语，构成“choose to do sth.”结构。“read books”表示“读书”，故填to read。 【63题详解】 句意：不要整天待在室内。此处需填动词原形，构成否定祈使句“Don’t+动词原形”。“spend”在此处意为“花费（时间）”，构成“spend all day staying indoors”结构，表示“整天待在室内”。 【64题详解】 句意：适当的运动让我们强壮并感到快乐。此处需填形容词作感官动词“feel”的表语，表示“感到快乐的”。“happy”意为“快乐的”，符合句意。 【65题详解】 句意：让我们养成良好的习惯并一直保持健康。此处需填动词原形，与“develop”构成并列谓语。“keep fit”为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Summer comes and the weather turns hot. Many students love cold drinks and ice cream. But too much cold food is bad ____66____ our stomachs, and we may easily get a stomachache. We need to drink enough warm water every day. When it’s too hot outside, don’t stay outdoors too long. Have a rest in cool places. Also, wash hands ____67____ meals to keep away germs. If you feel tired and weak in hot weather, stop ____68____ and rest right away. Never stay up late at night. Enough sleep is good ____69____ your body. Follow these tips, and you will have a safe and ____70____ summer vacation. 【答案】66. for 67. before 68. working##studying 69. for 70. healthy/relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了夏季健康生活的几个建议，包括饮食、作息、卫生等方面。 【66题详解】 句意：但是太多冷食对我们的胃不好，我们可能很容易胃痛。be bad for是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：另外，在饭前洗手以远离细菌。此处表示在餐前洗手，应用before表示“在……之前”，故填before。 【68题详解】 句意：如果炎热天气里感觉疲惫虚弱，立刻停下工作/学习休息。stop doing sth.是固定用法，意为“停止做某事”，根据语境，此处表示停止工作/学习休息，故填working/studying。 【69题详解】 句意：充足的睡眠对你的身体有好处。be good for是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：遵循这些建议，你将度过一个安全且健康/轻松的暑假。and连接并列的成分，safe为形容词，此处也应用形容词与safe并列修饰summer vacation。本文是夏季健康小贴士，形容词healthy“健康的”和safe并列，修饰暑假，符合主题；也可用relaxing，表示“轻松的”。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，从下面的选项中给每个空选择一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Wei. You look tired today. __________________71__________________ B: I slept badly last night. A: __________________72__________________ B: I had a bad headache the whole night. A: I’m sorry to hear that. __________________73__________________ B: Yes, my mom asked me to take some medicine. Now I feel a little better. A: __________________74__________________ Don’t study late these days. B: OK, I’ll follow your advice. By the way, what will the weather be like tomorrow? A: __________________75__________________ It’s great for outdoor walking. B: Nice! I’ll walk outside after breakfast tomorrow. A. What was the matter with you? B. Why do you look tired? C. Did you take any medicine? D. You need more rest. E. It will be sunny and warm. F. It will rain heavily tomorrow. G. When did you go to sleep? 【答案】71. B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和王伟的日常对话，围绕王伟的疲惫状态、身体不适、用药情况以及明天的天气展开交流。 【71题详解】 A先向王伟打招呼并指出他看起来很累，王伟回应说自己昨晚没睡好。此处需要一个引出疲惫原因的问句，B选项“Why do you look tired?”可以自然衔接下文的解释，符合对话逻辑。 【72题详解】 王伟解释完昨晚没睡好后，补充说明自己整晚头疼。此处需要进一步询问对方的状况，A选项“What was the matter with you?”能承接上文，引出头疼的具体原因，让对话连贯。 【73题详解】 A听到王伟头疼的事后表达了同情，王伟用“Yes”开头回应，并提到妈妈让自己吃了药。此处需要一个一般疑问句来衔接下文的用药内容，C选项“Did you take any medicine?”符合语境，能引出王伟的回答。 【74题详解】 王伟说会听从建议，A接着叮嘱他最近不要学到太晚。此处需要一句关心的劝告，D选项“You need more rest.”承接上下文，和后面的建议形成完整的表达，逻辑通顺。 【75题详解】 王伟询问明天的天气，还提到这很适合户外散步。此处需要描述适合散步的天气情况，E选项“It will be sunny and warm.”符合语境，能引出王伟接下来的出行计划。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 暑假将至，你的英语老师要求大家以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍自己暑期安排。 要点： 1.每天坚持运动，保持健康； 2.按时完成作业，多读有益课外书； 3.力所能及帮父母做家务； 4.和家人短途出游亲近自然； 5.合理使用手机，不沉迷网络。 要求：100词左右；语句通顺，条理清晰；不出现真实姓名班级。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Summer Vacation Plan The summer vacation is coming soon, and I have made a wonderful plan for myself. First of all, I will take exercise every day to keep fit. Besides finishing my homework on time, I plan to read lots of helpful books in my free time. What’s more, I will help my parents do some housework within my ability, like cleaning rooms and washing dishes. I also hope to go on a short trip with my family to get close to nature. Last but not least, I will use my phone properly and stay away from online games. I’m sure I will spend a meaningful and colorful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：计划类说明文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点 ：①每日运动、保持健康；②按时完成作业、多读有益课外书；③力所能及做家务；④和家人短途出游亲近自然；⑤合理用手机、不沉迷网络 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数100词左右，文中不出现真实姓名、班级 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，点明暑假将至，引出自己制定了完整假期计划 主体段：分层依次阐述5项假期安排，使用逻辑连接词串联，清晰对应全部写作要点 结尾段：总结全文，抒发对充实有意义暑假的期待，升华主题 [第三步：要点分层展开] 要点一：每天坚持运动，保持健康 活动选择：do sports/take exercise every day等 目标表达：to keep fit/keep healthy等 要点二：按时完成作业，多读有益课外书 学习任务：finish homework on time 课外阅读：read lots of helpful/useful books 场景搭配：in my free time 要点三：力所能及帮父母做家务 限定短语：within my ability 家务举例：clean rooms/wash dishes/cook等 要点四：go on a short trip with my family/have a picnic/go climbing等 核心主旨：get close to nature/enjoy the beauty of the nature等 要点五：合理使用手机，不沉迷网络 规范使用：use my phone properly 约束要求：stay away from online games/not lose myself in the Internet等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度下期期末考试卷七年级英语听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One house, the weather today. One, how's the weather today to what did you do last weekend? To what did you do last weekend? Free, what should I do when I have a code? Free, what should I do when I have a code? For how often do you exercise? For how often do you exercise? Five, lets go for a trip this weekend. Five, lets go for a trip this weekend. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有若干小题，从ABC中选出最佳选项，每段读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。It's rainy today. What about tomorrow? The weather report says IT will be windy tomorrow. We can fly cats outside. Okay, then we have to stay . at home. It's rainy today. What about . tomorrow? The weather report says IT will be windy tomorrow. We can fly cats outside. Okay, then we have to stay . at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。You look uncomfortable. What's wrong? My head hurts terribly. You'd Better go to see a doctor soon. You look uncomfortable. What's wrong? My head . hurts terribly. You'd Better go to see a doctor soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第十、第10一两个小题。Do you ride your bike? Disco every day? No, my bike is broken these days, so I walk to school now. Do you ride your bike . to every day? No, my bike is broken these days, so I walk to school now. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第13两个小题。Where did you spend your holiday, tom? I went to my uncle form. How long did . you stay . there for five days? Where did you spend your . holiday? Tom. I went to my uncle is form. How long did you stay there? For five . days. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。Do you know the dragon boat festival is coming soon? Yes, we eat sound and watch dragon boat races on that day. Do you know the dragon boat festival is coming soon? Yes, we eat something and watch drag boat races on that day. 第三节你将听下面一段独白短文，请你用所听到的内容填写表格所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。Now i'll talk about my classmates. Last weekend, tom played basketball on the playground and felt excited. Lucy went to the countryside to visit her grandparents, and he was very happy. Check, spend time reading books in the library quietly. Kate, when on the lake SHE, felt tired but happy. Now i'll talk about my classmates. Last weekend, tom played basketball on the playground and felt excited. Lucy went to the countryside to visit her grandparents, and he was very happy. Jack spent time reading books in the library quietly. Kate went boating on the like. SHE felt tired but happy. 听力到此结束，请继续完成笔试部分。 2025—2026学年度下期期末考试卷 七年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时长：100分钟. 2.答题前务必将姓名、班级填写在答题卡指定位置； 3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，试卷上作答无效； 4.考试结束只上交答题卡。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. I’m OK. C. It’s Friday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went fishing. B. I go swimming. C. I will climb hills. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You should rest. B. I feel sad. C. It’s cool. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Last Friday. C. For a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. That’s all. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有若干小题，从A、B、C中选出最佳选项，每段读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 7. What will they do tomorrow? A. Fly kites. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the girl? A. Toothache. B. Headache. C. Stomachache. 9. What does the boy advise her to do? A. See a doctor. B. Drink cold water. C. Play outside. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the girl go to school now? A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus 11. Why doesn’t she ride a bike? A. Bike broken B. Too far C. Rainy days 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tom go for his holiday? A. Farm. B. Beach. C. Mountain. 13. How long did he stay there? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. A week. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What festival are they talking about? A. Spring Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. 15. What do people eat on the festival? A. Zongzi. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. 第三节 你将听下面一段独白短文，请你用所听到的内容填写表格所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Students’ Weekend Activities Name Activity Place Feeling Tom ____16____ basketball Playground Excited Lucy visit her ____17____ Countryside Happy Jack read ____18____ Library Quiet Kate go ____19____ Lake Tired but ____20____ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Spring is warm and lovely. Trees turn green and flowers bloom everywhere. It is the best time to go outdoors and get close to nature. Our class had a spring trip last Sunday. We met at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning and took a bus to Green Lake Park. It took us about forty minutes to arrive. When we got into the park, beautiful flowers came into our sight right away. Some boys ran around and played ball games. Some classmates flew colorful kites on the wide grassland. Several girls walked along the lake and took photos of nice flowers. At noon, we had a group picnic on the lawn. We brought bread, eggs, fruit, milk and snacks. We shared food happily and talked about funny school stories together. After lunch, some students drew pictures of lake views, others walked slowly to enjoy fresh air. At four o’clock in the afternoon, we left the park and went back to school. We felt a little tired after a busy day, but all of us were relaxed and joyful. Outdoor activities not only make us happy but also help us relax from heavy study work. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. How did the students go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car. 22. What didn’t they do in the park? A. Fly kites. B. Have a picnic. C. Swim in the lake. D. Take photos. 23. What time did they leave the park? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 4:30 p.m. 24. Why did they go on a spring trip? A. To stay away from study. B. To enjoy nature and relax. C. To learn to draw pictures. D. To play ball games all day. 25. Which is TRUE about the trip? A. They went there on Saturday. B. Nobody drew pictures in the park. C. They felt tired but happy. D. They spent two hours getting there. B Summer vacation is coming soon. Most students are making holiday plans. Here are three classmates’ plans. Tony likes a quiet life. He will go to his grandparents’ village for vacation. Every morning he helps his grandparents feed chickens and water vegetables. In the afternoon, he walks around the village to enjoy quiet countryside scenery. He wants to spend less time on mobile phones. Emma loves reading. She won’t travel far away. She plans to go to the city library three times every week to read storybooks and science books. On weekends, she learns simple cooking with her mom. She wants to look after herself well when her parents are busy working. Peter loves sports. He joins a swimming club. He swims three times a week. In his free time, he rides bikes with friends in the city park. He wants to keep strong and healthy in the holiday. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where will Tony spend summer vacation? A. City library. B. Countryside village. C. Swimming club. D. City park. 27. What will Tony do in the village? A. Read books. B. Learn cooking. C. Do farm work. D. Practice swimming. 28. How often does Emma go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 29. What does Peter do to keep healthy? A. Swim and ride bikes. B. Read and walk. C. Cook and rest. D. Fly kites and climb hills. 30. The text mainly talks about ________. A. school life B. summer holiday plans C. different hobbies D. outdoor sports C Weather changes quickly in late spring. Many students easily catch colds. Here are four useful ways to keep healthy. First, wear clothes properly. Morning and evening are cool, noon is warm. Don’t take off thick coats too early, or you will have a cold easily. Second, keep doing exercise every day. You can run, walk, play ball games after school. Exercise for about 30 minutes every day can make your body strong. Don’t stay indoors all day long. Third, develop good eating habits. Eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They have rich vitamins. Drink enough warm water every day. Don’t eat too much cold food or junk food. Fourth, often open windows to let fresh air in. If you have a bad cold, stay at home to rest and don’t go to crowded public places. Follow these rules, and you can keep healthy in changeable weather. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why do students easily get sick in late spring? A. Eat too much fruit. B. Weather changes greatly. C. Exercise too much. D. Rooms are not clean. 32. How long should we exercise every day? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 33. Which food is good for health? A. Ice cream. B. Junk food. C. Fresh vegetables. D. Cold drinks. 34. What should you do with a bad cold? A. Go to crowded places. B. Run outside quickly. C. Stay home and rest. D. Eat more cold food. 35. The best title of the passage is ________. A. How to keep healthy B. Changeable weather C. School sports rules D. Good eating habits D The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with over 2,000 years’ history. People celebrate it on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet. He loved his country deeply. In the old days, he jumped into the Miluo River on lunar May 5th. Local people rowed boats to look for him, but found nothing. They threw rice into the river so fish wouldn’t eat his body. Gradually these actions became festival traditions. Now people have two main festival activities. One is eating zongzi. Zongzi are rice dumplings with meat, beans or eggs inside. Families usually make zongzi together days before the festival. The other activity is dragon boat races. Teams row long dragon boats and race on rivers. Lots of people watch and cheer loudly. It is very exciting. Now Dragon Boat Festival is famous in many Asian countries. It carries our traditional culture and national feelings. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When is Dragon Boat Festival? A. May 5 on the solar calendar. B. Lunar May fifth. C. Summer beginning. D. Every June fifth. 37. Why do people celebrate this festival? A. Wish good harvest. B. Remember Qu Yuan. C. Welcome hot summer. D. Get family together. 38. What is zongzi mainly made of? A. Wheat. B. Corn. C. Rice. D. Potato. 39. Which activity is NOT mentioned? A. Eat zongzi. B. Dragon boat races. C. Make lanterns. D. Row boats. 40. Last paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. festival spreads overseas B. ways of making zongzi C. race competition rules D. life story of Qu Yuan 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday was rainy, so I got up late and stayed in bed for a long time. After breakfast, Mom told me grandma didn’t feel well these days. We decided ____41____ visit grandma in the afternoon. At two o’clock, we ____42____ grandma’s house by bus. Grandma sat quietly on the sofa and looked weak. I asked her what was wrong. She said she had a bad ____43____ and couldn’t sleep well every night. Mom let grandma lie on the bed and made hot ginger tea for her. I ____44____ grandma’s room and cleaned the desk and floor. Later I sat beside her and ____45____ funny stories to make her relaxed. Grandma smiled happily. Grandma told me many interesting stories about her young life. Time went ____46____. Soon it was dinner time. We helped grandma cook simple dinner together. When we planned to leave, grandma said she felt much ____47____. She thanked us for coming to stay with her. On the way home, I thought a lot. Old people often feel lonely. They don’t need expensive gifts. What they really need is our ____48____ and company. We should often go back to look ____49____ them. I decide to go to grandma’s house ____50____ next weekend. I will help her do housework, chat with her and walk in the yard when weather is ____51____. Small warm things can bring old people great ____52____. Love and care are simple to give, but they are very ____53____ for old people. Don’t be too busy ____54____ about your family and old relatives. Always show your ____55____ to them. 41. A. to B. for C. with D. at 42. A. arrive B. got to C. get D. reach 43. A. toothache B. fever C. headache D. stomachache 44. A. gave up B. cleaned up C. looked up D. woke up 45. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked 46. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. clearly 47. A. better B. worse C. colder D. harder 48. A. money B. time C. food D. clothes 49. A. for B. at C. after D. like 50. A. lonely B. alone C. along D. aloud 51. A. rainy B. snowy C. fine D. cloudy 52. A. sadness B. happiness C. trouble D. surprise 53. A. important B. useless C. cheap D. boring 54. A. care B. caring C. to care D. cared 55. A. worry B. health C. love D. habit 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词（不定式可加 to），每词限用一次。 friend, play, rain, happy, health, read, exercise, keep, activity, spend It often ____56____ in spring. On sunny days, students can join different outdoor ____57____. To stay ____58____, we must take enough ____59____ every day. Some boys like ____60____ ball games on the playground. Girls enjoy walking or running together with their ____61____. On cloudy days, some students choose ____62____ books in the library. Don’t ____63____ all day staying indoors. It makes you bored. Proper sports make us strong and feel ____64____. Let’s develop good habits and ____65____ fit all the time. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Summer comes and the weather turns hot. Many students love cold drinks and ice cream. But too much cold food is bad ____66____ our stomachs, and we may easily get a stomachache. We need to drink enough warm water every day. When it’s too hot outside, don’t stay outdoors too long. Have a rest in cool places. Also, wash hands ____67____ meals to keep away germs. If you feel tired and weak in hot weather, stop ____68____ and rest right away. Never stay up late at night. Enough sleep is good ____69____ your body. Follow these tips, and you will have a safe and ____70____ summer vacation. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，从下面的选项中给每个空选择一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Wei. You look tired today. __________________71__________________ B: I slept badly last night. A: __________________72__________________ B: I had a bad headache the whole night. A: I’m sorry to hear that. __________________73__________________ B: Yes, my mom asked me to take some medicine. Now I feel a little better. A: __________________74__________________ Don’t study late these days. B: OK, I’ll follow your advice. By the way, what will the weather be like tomorrow? A: __________________75__________________ It’s great for outdoor walking. B: Nice! I’ll walk outside after breakfast tomorrow. A. What was the matter with you? B. Why do you look tired? C. Did you take any medicine? D. You need more rest. E. It will be sunny and warm. F. It will rain heavily tomorrow. G. When did you go to sleep? 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 暑假将至，你的英语老师要求大家以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍自己暑期安排。 要点： 1.每天坚持运动，保持健康； 2.按时完成作业，多读有益课外书； 3.力所能及帮父母做家务； 4.和家人短途出游亲近自然； 5.合理使用手机，不沉迷网络。 要求：100词左右；语句通顺，条理清晰；不出现真实姓名班级。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $