Unit 1 Try your best 暑期课后语法基础（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit 1核心语法（一般过去时）与基础词汇，通过多题型系统整合，构建“概念-词汇-句型-情景”递进逻辑，强化暑期基础巩固与语言应用能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点梳理|5类核心知识|系统整合单元核心语法与词汇|从语法概念（一般过去时）到词汇应用（固定搭配、动词过去式）再到句型实践| |填空/选择/句型转换等|15+12+10+5+5+7题|覆盖基础识记、语法辨析、句式转换、情景应用|以一般过去时为核心，动词过去式和固定搭配为支撑，形成“概念-词汇-句型-情景”递进训练链|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Try your best 暑期课后语法基础综合训练 核心语法&基础知识点梳理 1. 一般过去时 标志词：ago / yesterday / long ago；动词变为过去式，描述过去发生的动作。 2. 动词固定搭配（单元核心熟词短语） try one’s best 尽某人最大努力；take part 参与；practise sth 练习……；calm down 冷静；in front of 在……前面；long ago 很久以前；get back 重新获得 3. 动词考点（原形&过去式） begin（开始）- began；forget（忘记）- forgot；remember（记住）- remembered；finish（完成）- finished；keep（坚持）- kept；say（说）- said；break（弄坏）- broke 4. 形容词/副词基础 afraid（害怕的）；calm（平静的）；ready（准备好的）；poor（贫穷的）；old（年老的） 5. 核心句型 How should you face new difficulties? 你应该怎样面对新困难？ Don’t forget the words. 不要忘记单词。 I tried my best long ago. 很久以前我尽了自己最大努力。 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. We should t____ o____ b____ (尽我们最大努力) to learn English. 2. Don’t f____ (忘记) the new w____ (歌词). 3. Please c____ d____ (冷静) when you meet difficulties. 4. I will t____ p____ (参与) the play at school. 5. You need to p____ (练习) your reading every day. 6. The story happened l____ a____ (很久以前). 7. There is a big tree i____ f____ o____ (在……前面) the classroom. 8. I am a____ (害怕的) of speaking in front of people. 9. You can r____ (记住) these new words easily. 10. Please f____ (完成) your poster before class. 11. I k____ (坚持) reading every morning last year. 12. My brother b____ (开始) to practise acting yesterday. 13. The little boy b____ (弄坏) his storybook yesterday. 14. We are r____ (准备好的) for the school play. 15. The p____ (贫穷的) man wants to g____ b____ (重新获得) his money. 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空 1. I ____ (try / tried) my best last term. 2. He ____ (forget / forgot) the words yesterday morning. 3. Please ____ (calm / calms) down and read slowly. 4. They ____ (take / took) part in the play long ago. 5. My sister often ____ (practise / practises) speaking English. 6. There ____ (is / was) a snail on the top long ago. 7. Don’t ____ (break / broke) your new poster. 8. She ____ (begin / began) to learn acting last week. 9. We ____ (keep / kept) running every day last summer. 10. He is ____ (afraid / afraid of) the big wolf. 11. I want ____ (finish / to finish) my homework early. 12. Long ago, people ____ (have / had) no nice storybooks. 三、单项选择 ( )1. I ____ my best to finish the play yesterday. A. try B. tried C. tries ( )2. Don’t ____ the words, you need to remember them. A. forget B. forgot C. forgets ( )3. Please ____ down when you feel afraid. A. calm B. calms C. calmed ( )4. They took part ____ the school poster show long ago. A. in B. of C. on ( )5. He ____ to practise acting last Monday. A. begin B. began C. begins ( )6. There is a tall tree ____ our classroom. A. in front B. in front of C. front of ( )7. The little boy ____ his toy ox yesterday afternoon. A. break B. breaks C. broke ( )8. Long ago, people ____ no storybooks. A. have B. had C. has ( )9. She is afraid ____ the big wolf in the story. A. to B. of C. for ( )10. We ____ running every day last year. A. keep B. keeps C. kept 四、句型转换 1. I try my best to learn English every day.（改为一般过去时，yesterday替换every day） I ____ my best to learn English ____. 2. He forgot the new words yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ____ he ____ the new words yesterday? 3. They took part in the school play long ago.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ they take part in long ago? 4. The tree is in front of the classroom.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the tree? 5. He began to practise last week.（改为否定句） He ____ ____ to practise last week. 五、情景问答匹配 ( )1. How should we face difficulties? A. I forgot the new words. ( )2. What’s wrong with you? B. We should try our best. ( )3. Did you take part in the play? C. Yes, I did. ( )4. Where is the tall tree? D. It’s in front of the classroom. ( )5. When did you begin to practise? E. Long ago. 六、选词填空 A. try B. forget C. calm D. took E. front F. long G. began H. keep 1. Please ____ your best when you act in the play. 2. Don’t ____ the words on your poster. 3. ____ down, you can finish it well. 4. They ____ part in the show ____ ago. 5. There is a small snail in ____ of the wall. 6. He ____ to practise acting last month. 7. I will ____ reading every morning. 参考答案 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. try our best 2. forget; words 3. calm down 4. take part 5. practise 6. long ago 7. in front of 8. afraid 9. remember 10. finish 11. kept 12. began 13. broke 14. ready 15. poor; get back 二、选择括号内合适的单词填空 1. tried 2. forgot 3. calm 4. took 5. practises 6. was 7. break 8. began 9. kept 10. afraid of 11. to finish 12. had 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 四、句型转换 1. tried; yesterday 2. Did; forget 3. What did 4. Where is 5. didn’t begin 五、情景问答匹配 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 六、选词填空 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D;F 5.E 6.G 7.H 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $