Unit 5 The power of plants-Starting out课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“植物的力量”核心主题，以植物相关词汇（如happen, fact, amazing）、基础句型（What is happening...? What facts...?）及一般将来时语法为学习支架，从图片描述、植物事实认知到用途与重要性表达，逐步构建知识脉络，最终指向制作植物海报的综合输出任务。 资料通过中英互译短语、分层练习（单选、填空、语篇填空）设计，强化语言能力，问题链（如“植物为何神奇”）引导学生分析与表达，培养思维品质。课中辅助教师搭建语言框架，提升教学效率，课后提供答案与多样练习，助力学生自主查漏补缺，发展学习能力。

Unit 5 The power of plants Starting out 【课文要点】 1. What is happening in the picture? 图片中正在发生什么？ - happen v. 发生 - in the picture 在图片中 - e.g. What is ____________ in the picture? 2. What facts about plants do you know? 关于植物，你知道哪些事实？ - fact n. 事实（复数 facts） - plant n. 植物 - e.g. I know many ____________ about plants. 3. Do you think plants are amazing? Why or why not? 你认为植物神奇吗？为什么？ - amazing adj. 令人惊奇的（修饰物） - e.g. The flowers are ____________. 4. What are the people doing? 人们在做什么？ - people n. 人们（复数） - e.g. The ____________ are working in the garden. 5. What can plants do for us? 植物能为我们做什么？ - can 能够（情态动词） - e.g. Plants ____________ provide us with oxygen. 6. Plants are everywhere around us. 植物在我们周围无处不在。 - everywhere adv. 到处 - around prep. 在……周围 - e.g. There are flowers ____________ us. 7. Why do we need plants? 我们为什么需要植物？ - need v. 需要 - e.g. We ____________ plants to live. 8. What are their uses? 它们有什么用途？ - use n. 用途（可数名词）；v. 使用 - e.g. Plants have many ____________. 9. What do they mean to us? 它们对我们意味着什么？ - mean to 对……意味着 - e.g. Plants ____________ a lot to us. 10. By the end of this unit, you will make a poster about plants. 到本单元结束时，你将制作一张关于植物的海报。 - by the end of 到……结束时 - poster n. 海报 - e.g. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week. 11. After completing the unit, you will be able to: 完成本单元后，你将能够： - after completing 介词+动名词 - be able to 能够 - e.g. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. 12. Use words and expressions in the unit to describe plants. 使用本单元的词汇和表达来描述植物。 - describe v. 描述 - e.g. Can you ____________ this flower? 13. Use the simple future tense to talk about the benefits of plants. 使用一般将来时来谈论植物的益处。 - simple future tense 一般将来时（will + 动词原形） - benefit n. 益处 - e.g. Plants ____________ (will) give us fresh air. 14. Describe the importance of plants. 描述植物的重要性。 - importance n. 重要性（由important + -ance构成） - e.g. It is important to understand the ____________ of plants. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. in the picture ____________ 2. ____________ 在图片中 3. amazing world ____________ 4. ____________ 令人惊叹的世界 5. everywhere around us ____________ 6. ____________ 在我们周围无处不在 7. by the end of ____________ 8. ____________ 到……结束时 9. be able to ____________ 10. ____________ 能够 11. simple future tense ____________ 12. ____________ 一般将来时 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. What is ____________ in the picture? A. happen B. happens C. happened D. happening ( ) 2. I know many ____________ about plants. A. fact B. facts C. fact's D. facts' ( ) 3. The flowers are ____________. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazedly ( ) 4. The ____________ are working in the garden. A. person B. peoples C. people D. people's ( ) 5. Plants ____________ provide us with oxygen. A. may B. can C. must D. should ( ) 6. There are flowers ____________ us. A. around B. along C. across D. among ( ) 7. We ____________ plants to live. A. need B. needs C. needed D. needing ( ) 8. Plants have many ____________. A. use B. uses C. used D. using ( ) 9. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week. A. in B. at C. by D. on ( ) 10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. A. Before B. After C. When D. While 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 图片中正在发生什么？ What is ____________ in the picture? 2. 关于植物，你知道哪些事实？ What ____________ about plants do you know? 3. 你认为植物神奇吗？ Do you think plants are ____________? 4. 人们在做什么？ What are the ____________ doing? 5. 植物能为我们做什么？ What ____________ plants do for us? 6. 植物在我们周围无处不在。 Plants are ____________ around us. 7. 我们为什么需要植物？ Why do we ____________ plants? 8. 它们有什么用途？ What are their ____________? 9. 它们对我们意味着什么？ What do they ____________ to us? 10. 到本单元结束时，你将制作一张海报。 ____________ the end of this unit, you will make a poster. 11. 完成本单元后，你将能够描述植物。 After ____________ this unit, you will be able to describe plants. 12. 使用一般将来时来谈论植物的益处。 Use the simple future ____________ to talk about the benefits of plants. 13. 植物的重要性是什么？ What is the ____________ of plants? 14. 植物给我们带来食物。 Plants ____________ us food. 15. 植物让世界更美好。 Plants make the world ____________. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | happen | fact | amaze | people | can | around | need | use | by | after | 1. What is ____________ in the picture? 2. I know many ____________ about plants. 3. The flowers are ____________. 4. The ____________ are working in the garden. 5. Plants ____________ provide us with oxygen. 6. There are flowers ____________ us. 7. We ____________ plants to live. 8. Plants have many ____________. 9. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week. 10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. B | happen | fact | amaze | people | can | around | need | use | by | after | Plants are everywhere 1.____________ us. They are truly 2.____________! Do you know some 3.____________ about plants? They 4.____________ provide us with food, medicine and oxygen. We 5.____________ plants to live. 6.____________ are important for our planet. What is 7.____________ in the picture? The 8.____________ are planting trees. Plants have many 9.____________. What do they mean to us? 10.____________ completing this unit, we will understand the power of plants. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. What is ____________ (happen) in the picture? 2. I know many ____________ (fact) about plants. 3. The flowers are ____________ (amaze). 4. The ____________ (people) are working in the garden. 5. Plants can ____________ (provide) us with oxygen. 6. There are flowers around ____________ (we). 7. We ____________ (need) plants to live. 8. Plants have many ____________ (use). 9. We will finish the project by the ____________ (end) of this week. 10. After ____________ (complete) the course, you can speak English. 11. What is the ____________ (important) of plants? 12. Plants ____________ (give) us food. 13. Plants make the world ____________ (good). 14. We should ____________ (protect) plants. 15. I ____________ (be) able to describe plants after this unit. 答案 一、单项选择 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. happening 2. facts 3. amazing 4. people 5. can 6. everywhere 7. need 8. uses 9. mean 10. By 11. completing 12. tense 13. importance 14. give 15. better 三、选词填空 A 1. happening 2. facts 3. amazing 4. people 5. can 6. around 7. need 8. uses 9. by 10. After B 1. around 2. amazing 3. facts 4. can 5. need 6. People 7. happening 8. people 9. uses 10. After 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. happening 2. facts 3. amazing 4. people 5. provide 6. us 7. need 8. uses 9. end 10. completing 11. importance 12. give 13. better 14. protect 15. will be 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $