Unit 1 Great people（重难词汇精练）英语新教材沪教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“基础记忆-语境应用-语篇综合”为逻辑主线，系统训练Unit 1核心词汇，提升语言能力中的词汇理解与表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|汉译英（10单词+5短语）、词汇拓展（10变形）|聚焦词形、词义及词性转换，夯实基础|从单词拼写、释义到词形变化，构建词汇基本认知| |词汇语境练|单词拼写（5）、提示填空（5）、单选（5）、完成句子（5）、选词填空（5）|在单句语境中考查词汇运用，强化搭配与语法|从孤立词汇到句子层面应用，实现词汇与语法结合| |词汇语篇练|语篇填空（10空）、首字母填空（10空）、完形填空（10空）|在语篇中综合运用词汇，提升语篇理解与表达|从句子到语篇，培养词汇在真实语境中的灵活运用能力|

Unit 1 Great people 词汇专项过关 参考答案 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 outstanding adj. 优秀的；杰出的 evaluation n. 评价；评估 old-fashioned adj. 陈旧的；过时的 consider v. 认为；觉得 classical adj. 古典的；经典的 background n. 背景 ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的 significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 lamp n. 灯 milestone n. 重要事件；里程碑 poet n. 诗人 manage v. 完成（困难的事） convinced adj. 坚信的；确信的 impact n. 巨大影响；强大作用 philosopher n. 哲学家 truth n. 真理 dramatist n. 剧作家 concentrated adj. 全神贯注的；全力以赴的 judgement n. 看法；意见；评价 belief n. 相信 短语 with something in mind 考虑到…… reach for 伸手去拿 in addition to 除…… 之外 fight for 为…… 作斗争 be fond of 喜爱 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. concentratedly 2. Significance 3. Judgement 4. Evaluation 5. belief 6. convinced 7. Management 8. Classic 9. Ordinarily 10. true 一、单词拼写 1. belief 2. Significant 3. Evaluate 4. Convinced 5. classical 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. outstanding 2. Evaluation 3. Milestone 4. Impact 5. truth 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 四、完成句子 1. in addition to 2. with; in mind 3. fight for 4. is fond of 5. significant impact 五、选词填空 1. ordinary 2. Poets 3. Judgement 4. Managed 5. significant 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 1. ordinary 2. Outstanding 3. Belief 4. Managed 5. classical 6. impact 7. Convinced 8. Significant 9. Milestone 10. evaluate 二、首字母填空 1. ordinary 2. Classical 3. Convinced 4. Significant 5. milestone 6. impact 7. Evaluate 8. Truth 9. Mind 10. judgement 三、完形填空 1. A　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. D　6. B　7. B　8. A　9. A　10. C $Unit 1 Great people词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 adj. 优秀的；杰出的 n. 评价；评估 adj. 陈旧的；过时的 v. 认为；觉得 adj. 古典的；经典的 n. 背景 adj. 普通的；平凡的 adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 n. 灯 n. 重要事件；里程碑 n. 诗人 v. 完成（困难的事） adj. 坚信的；确信的 n. 巨大影响；强大作用 n. 哲学家 n. 真理 n. 剧作家 adj. 全神贯注的；全力以赴的 n. 看法；意见；评价 n. 相信 短语 考虑到…… 伸手去拿 除…… 之外 为…… 作斗争 喜爱 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. concentrated →____________ (adv.) 全神贯注地 2. significant →________________ (n.) 重要性；意义 3. judge →________________ (n.) 看法；评价 4. evaluate →________________ (n.) 评价；评估 5. believe →________________ (n.) 相信；信念 6. convince →_____________ (adj.) 坚信的；确信的 7. manage →________________ (n.) 管理；处理 8. classical →____________ (n.) 古典文学；古典音乐 9. ordinary →____________ (adv.) 普通地；平常地 10. truth →________________ (adj.) 真实的 一、单词拼写 1. Many people hold the b__________ that hard work will finally pay off. 2. This ancient building is a s__________ symbol of the city’s long history. 3. The teacher asked us to e__________ the writer’s writing style in the passage. 4. She is fully c__________ that she can finish the difficult task on time. 5. The great poet left many c__________ works that are still popular today. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. He is an __________（杰出的）young artist in our country. 2. We should learn to look at things with special __________（评价）. 3. This event is a great __________（里程碑）in human history. 4. The new policy has a huge __________（影响）on people’s daily life. 5. It is important to stick to the __________（真理）in study and life. 三、单项选择 1. He is an __________ scientist who has made great contributions to scientific research. A. ordinary B. outstanding C. old-fashioned D. classical 2. The new rule has a deep __________ on students’ daily behavior. A. truth B. milestone C. impact D. background 3. Most people are __________ that hard work can change one’s life. A. convinced B. concentrated C. classical D. significant 4. We should learn to __________ different works objectively instead of judging blindly. A. manage B. evaluate C. consider D. convince 5. This discovery is a __________ in the history of medical science. A. background B. milestone C. belief D. judgement 四、完成句子 1. 我们应该除了课本知识之外，多拓展课外视野。 We should broaden our horizons __________ __________ textbook knowledge. 2. 他始终牢记自己的目标，不断努力前行。 He keeps working hard __________ his goal __________ __________. 3. 无数仁人志士为国家的光明未来奋斗终身。 Countless people __________ __________ the bright future of the country all their lives. 4. 这位学者十分喜爱古典文学，常年潜心研究。 The scholar __________ __________ __________ classical literature and studies it all year round. 5. 这次成功对他的职业生涯有着重大的影响。 This success has a __________ __________ on his career. 五、选词填空significant, ordinary, poet, judgement, manage 1. It is not an __________ thing to finish the hard task in one day. 2. Li Bai is one of the greatest __________ in ancient China. 3. No one can make a fair __________ without full investigation. 4. She finally __________ to solve the difficult problem by herself. 5. The meeting is of __________ meaning for our future development. 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 understand, outstanding, significant, convinced, milestone, impact, classical, ordinary, evaluate, belief, managed, give up on In the long process of human cultural development, most people lead 1.__________ lives and spend their days dealing with daily trivialities. They leave few traces in history and seldom change the world. However, some 2.__________ thinkers and artists have always been lighting up human civilization. They hold the firm 3.__________ that sincere creation and persistent exploration can create lasting spiritual value. In ancient times, many great scholars 4.__________ to study, summarize and spread profound 5.__________ thoughts to the whole society. Their works have a deep and lasting 6.__________ on people’s values and lifestyles. Modern people are fully 7.__________ that these cultural treasures are priceless. The birth of these classic ideas is a 8.__________ cultural breakthrough and an important 9.__________ in human history. Today, we still learn, reflect and objectively 10.__________ these precious works to gain spiritual strength. 二、首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文完整通顺。 When we look back at the long history of human literature and art, we will find that those who create timeless masterpieces are never 1. o __________ people. They devote their entire lives to thinking, researching and creating precious 2. c __________ works that can stand the test of time and influence generations of people. Most readers are firmly 3. c __________ that true artistic value comes from continuous efforts and sincere inner feelings. Every 4. s __________ change in the art field is a great 5. m __________ that pushes human culture forward. These classic works have a strong 6. i __________ on teenagers’ growth and the formation of their values. As middle school students, we should learn to 7. e __________ literary works from an objective angle, stick to the8. t _________ of art, and keep a modest and rigorous attitude in 9. m __________. Only in this way can we form correct 10. j __________ and truly understand the inner beauty of excellent works. 三、完形填空 （2026·宁夏银川·一模）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the morning of January 23rd Beijing time, China’s Winter Sports Administration Center announced the athlete list for the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on its official website. A total of124 Chinese athletes were selected, which 1 a new record for China’s largest overseas Winter Olympics delegation (代表团) in history. Among the listed athletes, Gu Ailing’s name 2 in two teams in the women’s freestyle skiing halfpipe, big air, and slopestyle events. She is the only athlete in the delegation who will 3 in multiple (多个) events, showing her outstanding competitive strength. In a recent interview with American media, Gu Ailing, a Winter Olympics gold medalist, clearly stated that she would represent China again. She emphasized (强调) her decision was 4 driven by economic factors (经济因素), but by love for the sport and desire to bring glory to China. Gu’s choice has 5 widespread attention and praise. Many admire her 6 spirit and firm belief in pursuing dreams. 7 she faces great pressure as a multi-event participant, she remains confident in preparations. For Chinese sports fans, Gu’s participation is a big 8 . They look forward to her excellent performances in Italy next month. 9 her hard training and strong will, she is expected to achieve good results and contribute to China’s winter sports development. This event also shows China’s winter sports are developing 10 , attracting more young people to ice and snow sports. 1．A．broke B．missed C．kept D．forgot 2．A．changed B．appeared C．moved D．competed 3．A．play B．win C．compete D．watch 4．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 5．A．collected B．refused C．avoided D．attracted 6．A．weak B．brave C．lazy D．shy 7．A．If B．Although C．So D．Because 8．A．surprise B．problem C．question D．danger 9．A．Thanks to B．Instead of C．According to D．Except for 10．A．slowly B．suddenly C．quickly D．quietly $Unit 1 Great people词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 outstanding adj. 优秀的；杰出的 evaluation n. 评价；评估 old-fashioned adj. 陈旧的；过时的 consider v. 认为；觉得 classical adj. 古典的；经典的 background n. 背景 ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的 significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 lamp n. 灯 milestone n. 重要事件；里程碑 poet n. 诗人 manage v. 完成（困难的事） convinced adj. 坚信的；确信的 impact n. 巨大影响；强大作用 philosopher n. 哲学家 truth n. 真理 dramatist n. 剧作家 concentrated adj. 全神贯注的；全力以赴的 judgement n. 看法；意见；评价 belief n. 相信 短语 with something in mind 考虑到…… reach for 伸手去拿 in addition to 除…… 之外 fight for 为…… 作斗争 be fond of 喜爱 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. concentrated →____________ (adv.) 全神贯注地 2. significant →________________ (n.) 重要性；意义 3. judge →________________ (n.) 看法；评价 4. evaluate →________________ (n.) 评价；评估 5. believe →________________ (n.) 相信；信念 6. convince →_____________ (adj.) 坚信的；确信的 7. manage →________________ (n.) 管理；处理 8. classical →____________ (n.) 古典文学；古典音乐 9. ordinary →____________ (adv.) 普通地；平常地 10. truth →________________ (adj.) 真实的 【答案】 1. concentratedly 2. significance 3. judgement 4. evaluation 5. belief 6. convinced 7. management 8. classic 9. ordinarily 10. true 一、单词拼写 1. Many people hold the b__________ that hard work will finally pay off. 2. This ancient building is a s__________ symbol of the city’s long history. 3. The teacher asked us to e__________ the writer’s writing style in the passage. 4. She is fully c__________ that she can finish the difficult task on time. 5. The great poet left many c__________ works that are still popular today. 【答案】   1. belief 2. Significant 3. Evaluate 4. Convinced 5. classical 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. He is an __________（杰出的）young artist in our country. 2. We should learn to look at things with special __________（评价）. 3. This event is a great __________（里程碑）in human history. 4. The new policy has a huge __________（影响）on people’s daily life. 5. It is important to stick to the __________（真理）in study and life. 【答案】 1. outstanding 2. Evaluation 3. Milestone 4. Impact 5. truth 三、单项选择 1. He is an __________ scientist who has made great contributions to scientific research. A. ordinary B. outstanding C. old-fashioned D. classical 【答案】B 【解析】outstanding表示“杰出的、优秀的”；ordinary意为“普通的”；old-fashioned意为“过时的”；classical意为“古典的”。句意为“他是一位做出巨大贡献的杰出科学家”，故选B。 2. The new rule has a deep __________ on students’ daily behavior. A. truth B. milestone C. impact D. background 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配have an impact on表示“对……产生影响”；truth意为“真理”；milestone意为“里程碑”；background意为“背景”，均不符合句意，故选C。 3. Most people are __________ that hard work can change one’s life. A. convinced B. concentrated C. classical D. significant 【答案】A 【解析】be convinced that... 为固定用法，意为“坚信……”；concentrated表示“专注的”；classical表示“古典的”；significant表示“重要的”，结合句意选A。 4. We should learn to __________ different works objectively instead of judging blindly. A. manage B. evaluate C. consider D. convince 【答案】B 【解析】evaluate侧重“对事物进行专业评价、评估”；manage意为“完成、管理”；consider意为“认为、考虑”；convince意为“使信服”。本句指客观评价作品，选B。 5. This discovery is a __________ in the history of medical science. A. background B. milestone C. belief D. judgement 【答案】B 【解析】milestone意为“里程碑、重大事件”，符合“医学史上的重大发现”语境；background（背景）、belief（信念）、judgement（评价）均不符合句意，故选B。 四、完成句子 1. 我们应该除了课本知识之外，多拓展课外视野。 We should broaden our horizons __________ __________ textbook knowledge. 2. 他始终牢记自己的目标，不断努力前行。 He keeps working hard __________ his goal __________ __________. 3. 无数仁人志士为国家的光明未来奋斗终身。 Countless people __________ __________ the bright future of the country all their lives. 4. 这位学者十分喜爱古典文学，常年潜心研究。 The scholar __________ __________ __________ classical literature and studies it all year round. 5. 这次成功对他的职业生涯有着重大的影响。 This success has a __________ __________ on his career. 【答案】 1. in addition to 2. with; in mind 3. fight for 4. is fond of 5. significant impact 五、选词填空significant, ordinary, poet, judgement, manage 1. It is not an __________ thing to finish the hard task in one day. 2. Li Bai is one of the greatest __________ in ancient China. 3. No one can make a fair __________ without full investigation. 4. She finally __________ to solve the difficult problem by herself. 5. The meeting is of __________ meaning for our future development. 【答案】 1. ordinary 2. Poets 3. Judgement 4. Managed 5. significant 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 understand, outstanding, significant, convinced, milestone, impact, classical, ordinary, evaluate, belief, managed, give up on In the long process of human cultural development, most people lead 1.__________ lives and spend their days dealing with daily trivialities. They leave few traces in history and seldom change the world. However, some 2.__________ thinkers and artists have always been lighting up human civilization. They hold the firm 3.__________ that sincere creation and persistent exploration can create lasting spiritual value. In ancient times, many great scholars 4.__________ to study, summarize and spread profound 5.__________ thoughts to the whole society. Their works have a deep and lasting 6.__________ on people’s values and lifestyles. Modern people are fully 7.__________ that these cultural treasures are priceless. The birth of these classic ideas is a 8.__________ cultural breakthrough and an important 9.__________ in human history. Today, we still learn, reflect and objectively 10.__________ these precious works to gain spiritual strength. 【答案】 1. 【答案】ordinary 【解析】本题考查形容词用法。ordinary为核心形容词，意为“普通的、平凡的”，专门用来修饰人或事物，指代无特殊亮点的普通个体。句中用来修饰名词lives，lead ordinary lives 是常用搭配，表示“过着平凡的生活”，与后文杰出的伟人形成鲜明对比。 2. 【答案】outstanding 【解析】本题考查形容词语境辨析。outstanding意为“杰出的、优秀的”，多用于形容伟人、智者等能力出众、贡献突出的人。本句与前文ordinary people形成转折对比，专门指代那些点亮人类文明的思想家和艺术家。 3. 【答案】belief 【解析】本题考查核心名词及固定搭配。belief为名词，意为“信念、信仰”，固定搭配hold the belief that... 是高频考点，意为“秉持……的信念”，后接同位语从句，用来阐述人们坚守的观点，完全适配本句句式结构。 4. 【答案】managed 【解析】本题考查动词时态及固定搭配。manage to do sth. 为核心短语，意为“设法完成某事、成功做成某事”。全文讲述古代学者的过往事迹，属于过去发生的事情，时态统一为一般过去时，因此需要使用manage的过去式managed。 5. 【答案】classical 【解析】本题考查形容词词义。classical意为“古典的、经典的”，专门用于修饰文学、思想、艺术等文艺类事物。句中修饰名词thoughts，classical thoughts 表示“古典思想、经典理念”。 6. 【答案】impact 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。impact为名词，意为“影响”，固定搭配have an impact on... 表示“对……产生影响”。本句用来形容经典作品对人们价值观和生活方式产生的深远作用。 7. 【答案】convinced 【解析】本题考查固定形容词句型。be convinced that... 为核心句式，意为“坚信……、确信……”，用于表达大众普遍认可、坚定不移的看法。本句主语为modern people，表达现代人对文化瑰宝价值的认可。 8. 【答案】significant 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。significant意为“意义重大的、显著的”，多用于修饰突破、变化、事件等抽象名词。本句修饰cultural breakthrough（文化突破），用来强调此次思想诞生的重要价值。 9. 【答案】milestone 【解析】本题考查名词语境运用。milestone意为“里程碑、重大转折点”，特指历史、文明、行业发展中具有标志性意义的事件。 10. 【答案】evaluate 【解析】本题考查动词词性及句式结构。evaluate为动词，意为“评价、赏析、评估”。本句中learn, reflect和evaluate由and连接，构成并列动词结构，情态动词后统一使用动词原形。 二、首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文完整通顺。 When we look back at the long history of human literature and art, we will find that those who create timeless masterpieces are never 1. o __________ people. They devote their entire lives to thinking, researching and creating precious 2. c __________ works that can stand the test of time and influence generations of people. Most readers are firmly 3. c __________ that true artistic value comes from continuous efforts and sincere inner feelings. Every 4. s __________ change in the art field is a great 5. m __________ that pushes human culture forward. These classic works have a strong 6. i __________ on teenagers’ growth and the formation of their values. As middle school students, we should learn to 7. e __________ literary works from an objective angle, stick to the8. t _________ of art, and keep a modest and rigorous attitude in 9. m __________. Only in this way can we form correct 10. j __________ and truly understand the inner beauty of excellent works. 【答案】 1. 【答案】ordinary 【解析】本题考查形容词语境运用。ordinary是单元核心形容词，意为“普通的、平凡的”，常用来修饰人物。句中never ordinary people 为常用表达，意为“绝非普通人”，凸显创造传世佳作的艺术家、思想家的独特与不凡，和普通人形成对比。 2. 【答案】classical 【解析】本题考查形容词固定搭配。classical意为“古典的、经典的”，专门适配文艺类词汇，classical works 是固定短语，意为“经典作品、古典著作”，形容历经时间考验、流传至今的文艺佳作，词义精准适配。 3. 【答案】convinced 【解析】本题考查核心固定句型。be convinced that... 是必考句式，意为“坚信……、深信……”，用于表达主观坚定的认知和看法。本句主语为readers，表达读者对艺术价值的普遍共识，句式固定、语义通顺。 4. 【答案】significant 【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。significant意为“意义重大的、关键的”，多用于修饰变化、进步、变革等抽象事物。本句用来形容艺术领域的每一次变革进步，凸显其对文化发展的重要作用，符合语境。 5. 【答案】milestone 【解析】本题考查名词语境辨析。milestone意为“里程碑、重大事件”，专指历史发展中具有标志性、开创性意义的节点。本句将文艺进步定义为人类文化发展的重要里程碑，贴合历史语境与词义用法。 6. 【答案】impact 【解析】本题考查高频短语搭配。have a strong impact on... 为核心固定搭配，意为“对……产生深远影响”。本句用来形容经典作品对青少年成长和价值观塑造的积极作用，是单元重点考点用法。 7. 【答案】evaluate 【解析】本题考查动词词性用法。evaluate为实义动词，意为“客观评价、评判”。固定结构learn to do sth. 后必须接动词原形，本句强调学生要客观看待文学作品，拒绝片面评判，词义和语法均符合要求。 8. 【答案】truth 【解析】本题考查名词固定搭配。truth意为“真理、真谛”，固定短语stick to the truth 表示“坚守真谛、秉持真理”，是书面常用搭配。本句倡导坚守艺术本质、尊重艺术真谛，贴合句意。 9. 【答案】mind 【解析】本题考查核心短语。in mind 为必考短语，意为“牢记、铭记在心”，常与keep、hold等动词搭配使用。本句指始终保持谦逊严谨的态度，短语用法规范、语境适配。 10. 【答案】judgement 【解析】本题考查名词词性运用。judgement为名词，意为“判断、评价”。形容词correct用来修饰名词，form correct judgement 表示“形成正确的评判和认知”，贴合学生赏析作品、树立正确审美认知的全文主旨。 三、完形填空 （2026·宁夏银川·一模）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the morning of January 23rd Beijing time, China’s Winter Sports Administration Center announced the athlete list for the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on its official website. A total of124 Chinese athletes were selected, which 1 a new record for China’s largest overseas Winter Olympics delegation (代表团) in history. Among the listed athletes, Gu Ailing’s name 2 in two teams in the women’s freestyle skiing halfpipe, big air, and slopestyle events. She is the only athlete in the delegation who will 3 in multiple (多个) events, showing her outstanding competitive strength. In a recent interview with American media, Gu Ailing, a Winter Olympics gold medalist, clearly stated that she would represent China again. She emphasized (强调) her decision was 4 driven by economic factors (经济因素), but by love for the sport and desire to bring glory to China. Gu’s choice has 5 widespread attention and praise. Many admire her 6 spirit and firm belief in pursuing dreams. 7 she faces great pressure as a multi-event participant, she remains confident in preparations. For Chinese sports fans, Gu’s participation is a big 8 . They look forward to her excellent performances in Italy next month. 9 her hard training and strong will, she is expected to achieve good results and contribute to China’s winter sports development. This event also shows China’s winter sports are developing 10 , attracting more young people to ice and snow sports. 1．A．broke B．missed C．kept D．forgot 2．A．changed B．appeared C．moved D．competed 3．A．play B．win C．compete D．watch 4．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 5．A．collected B．refused C．avoided D．attracted 6．A．weak B．brave C．lazy D．shy 7．A．If B．Although C．So D．Because 8．A．surprise B．problem C．question D．danger 9．A．Thanks to B．Instead of C．According to D．Except for 10．A．slowly B．suddenly C．quickly D．quietly 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国公布米兰 - 科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会参赛名单，谷爱凌入选多个项目，她明确表示代表中国参赛的决定源于对运动的热爱，其选择收获广泛赞誉，也展现了中国冰雪运动的蓬勃发展。 1．句意：共有 124 名中国运动员入选，这打破了中国历史上最大规模海外冬奥会代表团的新纪录。 空后为a new record（新纪录），表示 “打破纪录” 用固定搭配break a record，文章为一般过去时，用broke。 2．句意：在名单中，谷爱凌的名字出现在女子自由式滑雪 U 型场地、大跳台和坡面障碍技巧两个项目的队伍中。 空后为in two teams（在两支队伍中），表示 “名字出现在名单/队伍中” 用appeared。 3．句意：她是代表团中唯一一位将在多个项目中参赛的运动员，展现了她出色的竞技实力。 空后为in multiple(多个) events（在多个项目中），表示 “参赛、竞技” 用compete。 4．句意：她强调自己的决定绝不是受经济因素驱动，而是出于对这项运动的热爱和为中国争光的渴望。 空后but表示转折，说明前后语义相反，后文是 “出于热爱”，前文应表示 “绝非经济因素”，用never（绝不）。 5．句意：谷爱凌的选择引起了广泛的关注和赞誉。 空后为widespread attention and praise（广泛的关注和赞誉），表示 “吸引关注” 用固定搭配attract attention，文章为现在完成时，用attracted。 6．句意：许多人钦佩她勇敢的精神和追求梦想的坚定信念。 空后为spirit and firm belief（精神和坚定信念），修饰运动员的精神用褒义词brave（勇敢的）。 7．句意：尽管作为多项目参赛选手她面临巨大压力，但她在备战中依然保持自信。 空前后为转折逻辑，“面临压力” 和 “保持自信”，引导让步状语从句用Although（虽然/尽管）。 8．句意：对中国体育迷来说，谷爱凌的参赛是一个巨大的惊喜。 空前提到谷爱凌的参赛，结合粉丝的期待，用surprise（惊喜）符合语境。 9．句意：多亏她的刻苦训练和强大意志，她有望取得优异成绩，为中国冰雪运动发展做出贡献。 空后her hard training and strong will是她取得好成绩的原因，引导原因状语、表示 “多亏/由于” 用Thanks to。 10．句意：这一赛事也表明中国冰雪运动正在快速发展，吸引更多年轻人参与冰雪运动。 空后attracting more young people（吸引更多年轻人）说明发展态势良好，用quickly（快速地）符合语境。 $