河南驻马店市城区中学2025-2026学年下期期末质量监测八年级英语

2025~2026学年下期期末质量监测八年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What lesson was Eric taking at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon? A.The sports lesson. B.The music lesson. C.The art lesson. 2.What's wrong with the man now? A.He has a headache. B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache. 3.How does Tony feel now? A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Amazed. 4.How often does Jack want to do volunteer work? A.Once a week. B.Three times a month C.Once a month 5.How long has Peter had this watch? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When did the woman start to cough? A.Last Saturday morning.B.Last Saturday afternoon. C.This Monday morning. 7.How often should the woman take the medicine? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.On the subway. 9.When did George Orwell write Animal Farm? A.n1940. B.In1944. C.n1984. 听下面-一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where did the speaker live when he was little? A.In China. B.In Japan C.In Canada. 11.How did the speaker feel about staying at the square until midnight? A.Worried. B.Afraid. C.Excited. 12.What does the speaker give to the people in need? A.Money and clothes.B.Food and clothes. C.Medicine and food. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Why is the boy a little nervous? A.Because he can't speak Japanese. B.Because he doesn't like Japanese food. C.Because he knows little about Japanese table manners. 14.How many suggestions does Julie give the boy? A.Two. B.Three C.Four. 15.Where are they probably talking? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In a restaurant 第三节听下面-一一篇短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer *The book is written by16 writer Sandra. *The main character is a girl called Esperanza. Main character *She is a 17 and funny girl.But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. Esperanza enjoys18 everything around her. About the book *In the book,she talks about her19,friends,people's hair, and even the clouds. Language *The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20 English. 二、阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Join us on an exciting 5-day adventure (to the Amazon Rainforest!It's the largest rainforest on the earth.Come and discover this amazing place with us! During the adventure,we will have exciting activities.You will: Meet playful monkeys and colourful birds Explore the largest rainforest,home to many plants and animals Float(漂浮)on the Amazon River and look for animals that live nearby Discover the interesting local cultures Search for hidden treasures in the jungle But wait,that's not all!We will also explore the Galapagos Islands where you can: Take a boat trip Ride a bike through beautiful landscapes Shop at lively markets on the islands If you join our tour,you'll enjoy: Delicious daily breakfasts,lunches,and dinners Professional hotel service Expert local guides for 5 days 。Transportation(交通)as listed Activities as listed This journey is perfect for young people like you.Don't miss out on this exciting journey. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.How long is the journey? A.3 days. -B.4 days. C.5 days. D.6 days. 22.What can we know about the Amazon Rainforest? A.We can see cute pandas and colourful birds. B.It's larger than any other rainforest on the earth. C'.There are hidden treasures on the Amazon River. D.We can ride a bike through beautiful landscapes. 23.What can you experience in the Galapagos Islands? A B 0 24.Who might be interested in the activity? A.Tom,15 years old,likes traveling B.Amy,13 years old,likes dancing. C.Lee,63 years old,likes playing chess. D.Robin,27 years old,likes playing computer games. 25.What is the text? A.A story. B.Aletter. C.Ascience report. D.An advertisement. B For the past week,Ken and I have been visiting local parks and school grounds.As his father,I've watched Ken patrol()the area with his useful trash picker and gloves,picking up whatever litter caught his eye,rain or shine. This all staried after we visited a beach.Ken said he felt bad for Earth.The next'day,he woke up and asked to go back to the beach.What surprised me was that Ken said he wanted to clean it.We compromised()and went to a park instead.That day,Ken also cleaned the streets on the way to and from the park. When I asked Ken,"What do you want to do tomorrow?"he replied,"Can we go to a different park?"I couldn't refuse him.I said,"Well,we could clean the schools"and that's what we did.He's really crazy about this cleaning task and I'm not going to discourage him.In just one week,Ken has cleaned every park,school and public space we could get to in our community.Even when we went for a simple afternoon walk,Ken tagged along()with his bucket,cleaning the streets as we went.It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and litter is the trigger() When he said he wanted to do this every day over the summer,we didn't realize how serious he was.But he wouldn't stop it,and my wife and I are proud of him even though he's just doing something as simple as picking up trash.It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old,he made the decision to achieve something,all on his own. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Why did Ken decide to pick up litter? A.Because his father asked him to do so. B.Because he felt sorry for the Earth. C.Because he wanted to play in the sand. D.Because his school gave him a task. 27.What's the right order of Ken's story? DKen patrolled local parks and schools and picked up litter. 2Ken visited a beach and felt bad for Earth. 3Ken went to a park and.cleaned the streets on the way. 4Ken cleaned the streets even when he went for a walk. A.②③①④ B.②①④③ C.①②3④ D.③①②④ 28.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3? A.He got the chance to stay closer to nature. B.He has become tired of doing the cleaning job C.He has been in the habit of picking up litter. D.He spent all his free time picking up trash. 29.What was the father's attitude (toward Ken's action? A.He supported Ken. B.He refused Ken. C.He was interested in it. D.He advised Ken to give up. 30.What's the best title for the text? A.Proud Parents. B.Dirty Beaches. C.Litter Boy. D.Clean Parks Q We can feel different things on different days.Sometimes we feel sad because we had an argument with a friend and sometimes we feel worried about something.It's important to understand our feelings and learn how to show them so that we don't make our friends,our family and ourselves sad. Babies and children show their emotions by laughing or crying because they can't say what they feel and why.As we grow up,we learn how to understand how we are feeling.This is called emotional awareness().It also helps us have goqd relationships with other people. When we feel strong emotions or we are stressed there are chemicalst(化学物质)in our brains that can make us feel happy,angry or sad.This chemical is called cortisol.It can be good for us because it gives us energy.However,if we feel too stressed then we have too much cortisol in our brains and it's difficult to sleep. When you see your friends,you might be able to work out what they are feeling by their faces.It's good to think about how other people are feeling too.For example,if your friend is sad that he didn't get onto the football team and you are sad with him,you are sharing his sadness-this is called empathy.Have you ever seen that your dad is angry when he has to tidy your things?If you think about how your dad feels and understand that he's doing extra work and why he might feel angry...that's also empathy. Empathy and emotional awareness are important for all relationships-at home,at school and at work when we are older.It helps you understand more about the people and the world around you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What is emotional awarencss according to Paragraph 2? A.The ability to argue with friends when we feel angry. B.The ability to understand our own feelings. C.The ability to control the chemicals in our brains. D.The ability to make friends with others. 32.What will happen if we have too much cortisol in our brain according to Paragraph 3? A.It will give us energy to deal with different problems. B.It will help us build better relationships with others. C.It will make it hard for us to get a good sleep. D.It will make us feel less stressed and become calm. 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Babies are able to express their feelings clearly by talking. B.Empathy means we can understand and share other people's feelings C.Emotional awareness is not necessary for workers at factories. D.We will produce cortisol only when we feel really happy 34.How does the writer help us understand "empathy"? A.By explaining it through an experiment. B.By giving examples in daily life. C.By comparing it with emotional awareness. D.By listing numbers to show its importance. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to deal with bad feelings and improve relationships. B.The differences between emotional awareness and empathy C.Two important abilities about feelings and their importance. a D.How cortisol in our brain influences our feelings and sleep. 4 D 4 All societies have customs about how to eat politely.In English,we call these customs "table 4 manners".Based on culture and locations,table manners can be quite different from place to place.36. 4 In some cultures,it's polite to serve food to guests.However,people don't do this in other cultures. 4: 37 兄 In most East Asian countries,people use chopsticks at table.38. 4 Do you know that in some places people simply use their hands to eat?And in some places,only their right hands? 45 In Russia,it's polite to leave a bit of food on the plate to show the host that there was plenty to eat.But in India,finishing the food on the plate is polite.39. In France,it is impolite to say you're full.If you don't want any more food,you should just say, That was delicious..” 40. So when you visit another place or another country,take time to learn the local customs and manners.Remember,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do." 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It means you enjoyed the food. B.Here are some examples about table manners. C.In most Western countries,people usually eat with a knife and fork. D.You will find different table manners and customs around the world. E.This is because it makes guests feel like they are being forced to eat. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。 Five years ago,I was at school when I got a call from Mum.She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado ()I felt 41 after hearing the news and then rushed back home.42,neither of my parents got hurt.But Mum couldn't stop crying since we had 43 left.Seeing the tears on her face,I walked up and fried to 44 her.After a short of fear,we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next. Some 45 from the local government came to help in time.They offered us some food and money which we needed most.We 46 the following few days in a community centre but still didn't know what was waiting for us. One of my best friends,Elsa,hurried there with a large sized 47 in her hand.In it,there was some fruit,biscuits,two coats and so on.I found neither of the coats was 48 for me.But I really didn't mind because her care was far more than that.It was more touching that I 49 got some books to read from her bag. As days went by,we 50 to my uncle's old flat which stayed empty for a couple of years.It was much 51,but after all it was a place called home.52 we moved in,life was better. However,our relatives,friends and some strangers continued to help us. Thanks to 53 help,we finally lived through the pain.And for the first time I realized that 54 was enough when I had nothing else left in my life. Looking back now,the 55 time turns out to be an unforgettable experience.No one can tell when the.disaster will come and what it may cause,but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help,we can get over any"tornado"in our life. 41.A.excited B.scared C.bored D.relaxed 42.A.Luckily B.Proudly C.Unluckily D.Unhappily 43.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 44.A.encourage B.miss C.believe D.greet 45.A.policemen B.doctors C.teachers D.officers 46.A.saved B.forgot C.enjoyed D.spent 47.A.coat B.box C.bag D.pocket 48.A.special B.dirty C.ugly D.fit 49.A.still B.even C.hardly D.ever 50.A.returned B.moved C.travelled D.ran 51.A.smaller B.bigger C.brighter D.closer 52.A.Until B.Before C.After D.Whenever 53.A.his B.her C.our D.their 54.A.courage B.friendship C.love D.trust 55.A.strange B.hard C.happy D.free 四、语篇填空。第一节读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 four write adventure you final strong enjoy another friend difficult I have always been interested in the animal world.Recently,I have read a novel about animals called A Lion's Travelling.Chinese writer Shen Shixi 56.it over ten years ago. The book tells the story of five young lions.They are driven out of their home so they begin their 57.Unluckily,one is hurt by a giraffe and 58.is killed by a hunter.The third one dies during a fight for water with a rhino ()The 59.lion drowns.Only the youngest one named Red Ribbon is still alive.After going through many bad times, he 60.becomes the lion king. The story shows the love and care between 61.and the passion (for life.The fact that the youngest lion becomes the king in the end teaches me a great lesson:Those who cannot defeat you will make you 62.Everyone will face lots of 63.during their lifetime.So I advise you to stay strong and continue to make 64.a better person. The book is filled with exciting details about the lions.Together with lively pictures,it gives readers an wonderful experience.You can not only 65.the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world.I highly recommend it! 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hail(冰雹),also called hailstorm,is a form of precipitation(降水)like rain or snow.It is made up of ice.Hailstorms may happen all year long.Hail can even form in summer as long 66.the storms are strong. Hailstorms are very dangerous.They can cause lots of damage (to people,buildings,cars, plants and animals.In fact,hailstorms can even cause deaths,so we should know 67 to stay safe during it. One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to prepare your tools and make sure they are at hand throughout the year.And one of them must 68.helmets ()They can help you save your head from the hail.You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety. What's more,make sure you stay inside 69.the hail stops and stay away from windows.If possible,find 70. _room at least one level down from the top of the house.Finally if you are outside in a hailstorm and can't find a house to stay in,find something to protect your head. 五、补全对话。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (Mary meets Ella on the way home,and they are talking about books.) Mary:Hi,Ella.What did you do last weekend? Ella:Nothing special.71. Mary:I did some reading and saw a movie with my mum. Ella:Reading books is a good hobby.72. 2 Mary:I've already read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island. Ella:73. 2 Mary:Well,I think the stories of these two books are exciting and interesting. Ella:74. .They are also my favourite books.Do you want to go to the City Library? Mary:Of course.But when shall we meet? Ella:How about this Friday afternoon? Mary:75 I will meet you at the City Library then. Ella:OK.Bye! 六、书面表达。(20分) 假设你是李华,你校英语社团“携手同行服务周(Hand-in-Hand Service Week)”话动正在招 募志愿者。请你根据以下信息表,用英语写一封自荐信。 Volunteer Information Card You'd like to be a volunteer at: The volunteer work the school library the old people's home communicate with clean up the library Things you can do elderly people a good way to spend free time Your reasons 注意:(1)信中须包含你所选择的一项志愿活动及相关信息,可适当发挥: (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息: (3)词数为90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Sir or Madam, 2026八下期末英语答案 一 听力理解：1-5：BCACA 6-10： CBCBA 11-15：CBCBB 16-20：American smart watching neighbors/neighbours simple 二 阅读理解： 21-25：CBDAD 26-30： BACAC 31-35：BCBBC 36-40：BECAD 三 完形填空： 41-55: BACAD. DCDBB. ACDCB 四 语篇填空：56-65: wrote adventure(s) another fourth finally friends stronger difficulties yourself enjoy 66-70:  as how be until/till a 五 补全对话：（言之有理即可） 71. What about you / How about you? What did you do last weekend? 72. What books have you read? 73. What do you think of/about them? How do you like/find them? 74. I agree with you / Me too. 75. Sounds great / That's OK / All right. 六 作文： Dear Sir/Madam, I'd like to be a volunteer at the old people's home during the "Hand-in-Hand Service Week". I can communicate with the old people patiently, sharing interesting stories with them. I'm also good at telling jokes, which I believe can cheer them up when they feel lonely. Besides, I'm careful and responsible, so I can help take care of their daily small needs. Volunteering is a good way to spend free time. It not only lets me help those in need but also teaches me to be more caring. I'm sure I can do the volunteer work well. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $